Unit+1-6+单元单词短语默写卷+2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页．他们希望明年能来我们这里做客。Theyusnextyear.U3基础知识默写(1)一、根据音标写单词He/ɪnˈventɪd/anewmachinelastyear.Itcancleanthefloorveryquickly.Thereisabig/blɒk/oficeintheriver.Itlookslikeahugediamond.Wewillvisitthe/feə/nextweek.Itwillhavelotsoffunridesanddeliciousfood.Treescan/sens/changesintheenvironmentevenwithouteyes.Peopleoftenmistakeman-made/ˈɒbdʒɪkts/likekitesforUFOsoncloudydays.Edisonisagreatinventor—his/ɪnˈvenʃnz/havechangedpeople’slivesalot.Afterfinishinghighschool,Shantanuhopesto/əˈplaɪ/hisinventiontoreallife.Thelittledog/weɪd/only2kilogramswhenitwasborn.Guidedogscanhelp/blaɪnd/peoplecrosstheroadsafely.Theyoften/fIks/thingsforpeoplelivingaroundthem.Thepeopleherearen’tlivingingood/kən'dɪʃnz/.Thedoctorshaveimplanted(移植)an/,ɑ:tɪ'fɪʃəl/heartintoa46-year-oldwoman.Sally’sfathergotfive/'kɪləgræmz/oforangesandbananas.Afterwinningthesciencecompetition,myclassmatesgavemeabighugandtheirwarm____________/kənˌgrætʃə'leɪʃənz/.Thenewbicycle/kɒsts/fiftydollars.Iwillsavemymoneyforawholemonthtobuyit.Userscan/,daun'ləʊd/theirmaterialtoadesktopPC．Myfatherboughtanew/ˈprɪntə(r)/yesterday,sowecanprintphotosathomenow.Canyou/lend/meaneraser?二、完成句子继续努力，因为生活总是充满希望的。Keepontrying,becauselifeisfullofhope.在中国，人们在迎接来访者时通常会握手。InChina,peopleusuallywhentheygreetvisitors.最终，他在23岁时取得了成功。Andfinallyhesuccessatage23.他们迷路了。更糟的是，又开始下雨了。Theygotlost.,itstartedtorainagain.他对太空如此好奇，以至于发明了一把“飞天椅”！Hewasspaceheinventeda“flyingchair”!他用塑料积木和钓鱼线制作了它。Hebuiltitplasticblocksandfishingline.当Mike使用VR头戴设备遇到困难时，Tom向他伸出援手。WhenMikehadtroubleusingtheVRheadset,Tomgavetohim.黄昏后，外面的人陆陆续续回来了。Thepeopleoutsidebegantocomebackafterdusk.U3基础知识默写(课本)一、根据音标写单词EastonLaChappelle,a14-year-oldstudent,stoodbesidehisworkatascience______/feə/.Hebuiltitoutofplastic______/blɒk/.ThiswasthefirsttimeEastonmetJenny,agirlwithaspecial______/kənˈdɪʃn/.Her______/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/armwasjustasimplehook,butit______/kɒst/$80,000.“Imust______/lend/ahandtopeoplelikeher.”Peoplecan______/ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/thedesignandmakeanartificialarmwiththeirown______/ˌθriːˈdiː/______/'prɪntəz/!Itwasabletomovewith______/breɪn/signalsoftheuser.Butitwasn’tgoodenoughyet:thearm______/weɪd/3.6______/'kɪləgræmz/.Heenjoyed______/fɪks/problemsoneafteranother.Easton______/əˈlaʊd/peopletousehisdesignforfree.Completethenews______/rɪˈpɔːt/withthecorrectformofwords.______/blaɪnd/studentswishedtohaveasmart______/mə'ʃi:n/to______/wɔ:n/themaboutthe______/'ɒbdʒɪkts/intheirway.Writean______/əd'vɜ:tɪsmənt/forashow.What______/'evrideɪ/problemsdoyouface?Howdotheseproblems______/'trʌbl/you?Be______/kri'eɪtɪv/!youcanbeas/ɪ'mædʒənətɪv/asyouwant!Asmartwalkingstickcan______/sens/theobstaclesnearby.Pleaseacceptmy______/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/.AlbertEinsteinoncesaid,“Ihavenospecial______/ˈtælənt/.Iamonlypassionatelycurious.”JustlookatWanHu,theMingDynasty______/ˌpaɪəˈnɪə/ofspace/ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/.His/,kjʊəri'ɒsəti/ledhimto______/ɪnˈvent/the/ˈlaɪtnɪŋrɒd/.Hewasdrawnto______/ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/.This______/ɪnˈvenʃn/protectsbuildingsfrom______/ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/.Helosthislifewhile______/testɪŋ/thisinvention.______/dɪˈspaɪt/the/ˈfeɪljə/,his/,kjʊəri'ɒsəti/gave/'fju:tʃə//ɪkˈsplɔːrəz/ideas.Anditismorethanjusttaking______/rɪsks/.Italso______/draɪvz/people/təˈwɔːdz/certaingoals.He______/spend/yearsstudyingtheskyandtheearthandinventedthefirst______/ˈɜːθkweɪk/detector.

AsJacquesCousteausaid,“...Itisacuriousmanlookingthrougha______/ˈkiːhəʊl/,thekeyholeofnature,tryingtoknowwhat’sgoingon.”Onceit______/sens/anobject,itstartsshakingtowarntheuser.Healsohopedto______/əˈplaɪ/ittoreallifeafterfinishinghighschool.SpencerSilverinventedatypeof______/gluː/.Butitwastooweak.Youcanlearnallaboutthe______/ˈkwɒlətiz/ofasuccessful______/ɪn'ventə/.完成句子他是用塑料积木和钓鱼线制作的机器手臂。Hebuilttheroboticarm_______________plasticblocksandfishingline.更糟糕的是，像她这样的孩子长得快，经常需要更换新的假肢。_________________,childrenlikehergrowquicklyandneednewarmsallthetime.电影太棒了，简直让我震惊。Thefilmwassogoodthatitjust_______me________.他对太空非常好奇，甚至发明了一把飞椅。Hewasso__________________spacethatheinventeda“flyingchair”!本杰明·富兰克林对电很着迷，对它的性质有着深深的好奇心。BenjaminFranklinwasdrawntoelectricityanditsnature.我一定要帮助像她那样的人。Imust_______________________________peoplelikeher.他的好奇心引领他发明了避雷针。Hiscuriosityledhimtoinventthe_________________.孩子们天生对周围的世界充满好奇心。Childrenarenaturally____________________theworldaroundthem.U4基础知识默写(1)一、单词拼写Mobile/'peɪmənt/ispopularinChina.Look!Thatboyisusinghisphonetopayfortheicecream.Ifyouforgettobring/kæʃ/,youcanpaywithacreditcardinstead.Nowadays,somepeoplesaywecan’tlivewithout/ˈdɪdʒɪtl/inventions.Withthe/dɪˈveləpmənt/ofoursociety,moderntechnologyhasbroughtgreatconveniencetoourdailylives.Aftermonthsofhardwork,hefinallymakesbig/ˈprəʊɡres/inhisstudy.Mydadboughtanewleather/ˈwɒlɪt/becausehisoldonewastorn.The/ˈməʊbaɪl/homewaseasytomovefromoneplacetoanother./ˈenɪˌwʌn/whoislateforhisclasswillbeaskedtogiveaproperreason.It’svery/kən'vi:nɪənt/togoshopping,soallofuswouldliketoliveinthisplace.Everyoneishere/ɪk'sept/Frankbecausehehasafeveranddoesn’tgotoschool.LuXunisafamouswriterinthe20th/′sentʃəri/.12.WhereisAmy?Ican’tseeher/ˈeniweə(r)/.13.Sheisdead,butshewilllive/fər'evə(r)/inourhearts.14.Thereisan/ˈʌvn/onthetablebutIdon’tknowhowtouseit.二、首字母填空Communityconnectsuswitheachother.Acommunityisap

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10.Membersofacommunityhaveasenseoftrust,safetyandcaringforeachother.U4基础知识默写(2)根据音标拼写单词WhereisAmy?Ican’tseeher/ˈeniweə(r)/./ˈnaʊədeɪz/,moreandmorepeoplearegettingusedtowastesorting.Thebookexplainsgrammar/ˈsɪmpli/andclearly.Hisfatherhasagreat/ɪˈfekt/onhim.Onlineshoppinghasalotof/ədˈvɑːntɪdʒz/.Shh!Bequiet!Mybabybrotherissleepinginhis/ˈbedruːm/.Myfriendaskedmeto/ges/whowouldbeournewhomeroomteacher.Ioftenhelpmyclassmateswiththeir/ˈhəʊmwɜ:k/.Couldyoufoldyourclothesafteryoutakethemoff?Don’t/θrəʊ/themeverywhere.Atthattime,manypeoplesawthe/streɪndʒ/thinghappen.二、完成句子但这20分钟的行程花了我一大笔钱-4.8镑!Butthat20-minuteridecostme-4.8pounds!除了今天之外，我的假期都很愉快。today,l'vehadagreatholiday.他们目不转睛地盯着电视，等待大选结果的揭晓。Theywerethetelevisionwatchingtheelectionresultscomein.到家时，我非常疲倦，因此放弃了做饭的想法。WhenIgothome,IwastiredIcooking.找到一辆共享单车花了我20分钟。Itme20minutesasharedbike.我现在非常渴，所以我想喝大量的水。Iamsothirsty,soIfeellikedrinkingofwater.数字设备允许我们和朋友保持联系Digitaldevicesallowuswithfriends.你必须要小心，不要过于沉迷于短视频。Youhavetobecarefulandnottooshortvideos.只要通过一步一步地学习，我们最终才能成功。Onlybystudyingcanwesucceedintheend.U5基础知识默写(1)根据音标拼写单词Weshouldalways/rɪˈspekt/ourparentsandteachers.Themannexttometookoutfood.Itwaslikehewasona/’pɪknɪk/.Itwaslikesittingnexttoamountainofblue/tʃiːz/.Thefoodisso/'smeli/!Ican’tstandit!Ilookatthe/saɪn/onthewall.Gostraightaheadandyoucanseeit/'ɒpəzət/thepostoffice.It’sniceofhimtooffertogivehis/siːt/onthebustosomeoneinneed.Eatingtoomuchmay/kɔːz/healthproblems.Remembertogetoffatthenext/'steɪʃən/.Ihaveasore/θrəʊt/andcoughalot.That/nɔɪz/isdrivingmemad.Wasshewearingaseat/belt/?UncleWangalwayshelpsthe/'pæsɪndʒəz/whoareinneed.Don't________/fuːl/yourclassmates—tellingliesisnotagoodhabit.Mycousinisverylazyandhedoesn’twanttodo/'eniθɪŋ/.Whata________/mes/!Youleftyourbooksandclotheseverywhereintheroom.Mymomboughta________/ˈpækɪt/ofmilkfromthesupermarketthismorning.Weshouldtryourbestto________/rɪˈdjuːs/wasteindailylifetoprotecttheenvironment.Thelittleboylikesto________/kɪk/thefootballwithhisfriendsafterschool.Asastudent,it'sour________/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/tofinishhomeworkontime.

________/ˈɒnɪsti/isthebestpolicy—alwaystellthetruthtoyourparentsandfriends.Thenewsabouttheschoolsportsmeetingwill________/spred/quicklyamongallstudents.Onlineshoppinghasalotof/ədˈvɑːntɪdʒz/whichmakeuslivea/kənˈviːniənt/life.Everyoneishere/ɪk'sept/Frankbecausehehasafeveranddoesn’tgotoschool.Tomlookedworriedbecausehelosthis________/ˈwɒlɪt/onthebus.Withthe________/dɪˈveləpmənt/oftechnology,manyschoolshavestartedusingsmartwhiteboardsinclass.二、完成句子别扔掉那个旧书包，它还能用来装书。Don’tthatoldschoolbag.Itcanstillbeusedtoholdbooks.他每天花1小时练习英语(spend)。HeonehourEnglisheveryday.买这辆自行车花了我300元。Thisbikeme300yuan.除了今天之外，我的假期都很愉快。today,I'vehadagreatholiday.步行到公园要花15分钟。It15minutestothepark.我妈妈为这条项链付了1000元。Mymother1000yuanthisnecklace.Margie在想，过去学生们一定非常喜欢学校。Margiewas______________howthestudentsmusthavelovedschool______________.火光照亮了夜空。Theflames_______theeveningsky.她已经放弃了去博物馆参观的打算。Shehasvisitingthemuseum.他们目不转睛地盯着电视，等待大选结果的揭晓。Theywerethetelevisionwatchingtheelectionresultscomein.三、首字母填空Intheevening,LiMinxingisdoinghisChinesehomework.HeopenstheTikTok,knownasDouyin(抖音),towatchsomeshortvideos.Hejustwantstotakeashortb1torelaxhimself.Buthalfanhourl2,heisstillwatchingshortvideos.ManyteenagersenjoywatchingshortvideosonappslikeDouyin.Thevideosusuallyl3from15secondsto5minutes.Accordingtoasurvey,20percentofteenagerswatchshortvideoswhenevertheyaref4.About10percentcheckshortvideoappsseveralt5aday.LiMinxingsayshelikesshortvideosbecausetheyarei6.Hethinkswatchingshortvideosisagoodwaytok7time.However,healsolearnsalotbywatchingshortvideos.HefollowsaChinesevlogger(视频博主)livingintheUSonDouyin.Thevloggerdoesfunnythings,likes8pancakesonthestreetandinvitingforeignerstowatchTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球).Hesayshecanlearnthecultural(文化的)d9fromthem.LiMinxingalsosayshesometimeswastestoomuchtimewatchingshortvideos.Althoughpeoplecanlearnalotfromshortvideos,theyneedtocontrol(控制)thetimetheys10onshortvideos.U5基础知识默写(2)根据音标拼写单词Middleschoolshavealreadyprovidedstudentswithclassestolearn/ˈbeɪsɪk/lifeskills.Ifyouwanttoknowmoredetailsabouttherule,please/klɪk/the“MoreInfo”buttononthepage.Pleaseremindmetotakemy/ˈpɑːspɔːt/beforeIleaveforAmerica.Weknowthatitisdishonestofstudentsto/tʃiːt/inexams.Jackisanhonestboy,andyoucan/trʌst/him.Thisisagreatchanceforyoutobecomeanexcellent/'lɔːjə(r)/.Tellmehis/əˈdres/sothatIcanfindhimwithouttoomuchtrouble.Ifyouhaveaproblemwithyourrights,youcanaska______/ˈlɔːjə(r)/forhelp.Thelonelyboyoftenlivesinhis/'praɪvət/world.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed,andatrue______/ˈenəmi/showshiscolorsintimesoftrouble.Janealwaystriesherbestto/əˈvɔɪd/herfather’seyes.Everyoneshouldobeythe______/lɔː/ofourcountry.Pleasedon'taskabouther______/ˈpɜːsənl/life.It'snotpolite.It'simportantforstudentsto______/bɪˈheɪv/wellinpublicplaces.How/'keələs/youare!Youhaveleftyourbookathomeagain!Thisisan______/ˈɜːdʒənt/matter.Wemustdealwithitrightnow.Thereisa______/ˈlɪmɪt/tothenumberofpeoplewhocanenterthehall.Weshouldsaynoto______/ˈsaɪbəbʊli/andprotectourselvesonline.Wemustbe______/əˈweə(r)/ofthedangerswhenwegooutaloneatnight.Asa______/ˈsɪtɪzn/,wehavethedutytoprotectourenvironment.Asastudent,it'sour________/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/tofinishhomeworkontime.二、完成句子为了读书，我去了一节安静的车厢。Iwenttoaquietarearead.在这所学校，我们期望所有学生遵守关于服装和行为的规定。Inthisschool,weexpectallstudentstoregardinguniformandbehaviour.我捂住鼻子，以减少来自"难闻食物先生"的气味。IcoveredmynosethesmellcomingfromMrSmellyFood.突然间，我感到(我变得)勇敢起来。我深吸一口气，站了起来Suddenly,Ifeltbrave.Iand...我要求他停下来，但他的母亲回答说："别这样，他只是个孩子。"Iaskedhimtostop.However,hismotherreplied,",he'sjustakid."请照看好你的孩子.Pleaseyourchildren.三、完形填空阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SomethingthatIlearntfrombothmyparentswastheimportanceofhavingrespectforotherpeople.IrememberonedaywhenweweretravellingonabusandIsatdownwhileotherpeoplewerestanding.Mymothershoutedatme,“1atonce,youhaveyounglegsandyoudon’tneedtositdown.”Atthetime,Ifeltembarrassedaboutbeingtoldof2,butnowIunderstand.Ithinkchildrennowadayshave3thatrespectanditreallymakesmeangryifIseechildrensittingdownwhile4peoplearestanding.Oneareainwhichwehadalotofruleswastable5.Forexample,weweren’tallowedtostartourmeal6theoldestpersonhadstarted.Wehadtosay“thankyou”whenourfoodwasserved,andeateverythingonourplatesbeforewecould7thetable.Wecouldn’tmakeanynoisewheneating.Worsethanthat,wewereonlyallowedtohavesweetsattheweekend,asaspecialtreatifwehadbeengood.Althoughmyupbringing(养育)wasperhapsabit8comparedwithmodernchildren,I’mverythankfultomyparentsforgivingmeaclear9inlife.EventhoughIwassometimespunished,Ithinkithasmademeabetterperson.Inmyopinion,childrenneedclearrules,butmorethanthat,theyneedtolearn10togetonwithotherpeopleandrealizetheyarenotthecentreoftheworld.()1．A．Lookup B．Situp C．Giveup D．Getup()2．A．inpublicB．inperson C．insurprise D．inorder()3．A．won B．shown C．lost D．wasted()4．A．younger B．older C．taller D．heavier()5．A．manners B．materials C．designs D．sizes()6．A．if B．because C．until D．though()7．A．move B．book C．lay D．leave()8．A．simple B．strict C．normal D．interesting()9．A．IntroductionB．answer C．direction D．plan()10．A．how B．what C．when D．whereU6基础知识默写一、单词拼写Sharksintheseaarevery/hjuːdʒ/,andtheycaneatalotofseaanimals.The/ˈtræfɪk/inthiscityissoheavy.Theteacherpresentedthe/ə'wɔ:rd/tothemosthelpfulstudentyesterday.Theoceanismysterious,andabout90%ofthedeepoceanis/ʌnɪkˈsplɔːd/byhumans.Thegirlgotasurprisewhensheheardthe/ˈθʌndə(r)/becauseitwastooloud.The/ænt/issmall,butit