2026年中考英语语法考点冲刺卷

2026年中考英语语法考点冲刺卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2026年中考英语语法考点冲刺卷考核对象：初中毕业生题型分值分布：-单选题（20分）-填空题（20分）-判断题（20分）-简答题（12分）-应用题（18分）总分：100分一、单选题（每题2分，共10题，总分20分）1.Thenewlibrary______inourcommunitynextyear.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.buildsD.isbuilt2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.won’tberainedD.isn’training3.Mysister______playingthepianosinceshewasfiveyearsold.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wasD.hasstarted4.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After5.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourproject.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what6.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher7.______hardIwork,______Iwillnotgiveup.A.Theharder,theharderB.Theharder,themoreC.Harder,harderD.Theharder,theless8.Sheisinterestedin______books.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.written9.Notonly______butalsohisbrother______totheparty.A.hecomes,hegoesB.hecomes,goesC.doeshecome,doeshegoD.hecomes,doeshego10.Thebagis______thanthebox.A.lightB.lighterC.thelightestD.morelight二、填空题（每空2分，共10空，总分20分）1.IfI______rich,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.2.She______gonetothesupermarket;sheisstillathome.3.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.4.Mybrother______brokenhislegtwoyearsago.5.______itrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.6.Theboy______beentotheGreatWalltwice.7.______youstudyhard,______gradesyouwillget.8.Thisisthe______timeI______tothiscity.9.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresult.10.Idon’tknow______hewillcomeornot.三、判断题（每题2分，共10题，总分20分）1.Sheiswritingalettertoherfriend.()2.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.()3.Hewillnevergiveup.()4.Thebookishers.()5.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.()6.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.()7.HehasbeentoLondontwice.()8.ThisisthebestmovieIhaveeverseen.()9.Sheistallerthanhersister.()10.Neithertheteachernorthestudentslikethemovie.()四、简答题（每题4分，共3题，总分12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"will"and"begoingto"infuturetense.2.Howdoyouformthepassivevoice?Giveanexample.3.Whatisthestructureofaconditionalsentence?五、应用题（每题9分，共2题，总分18分）1.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.-She______(study)______whenthephone______(ring).-IfI______(have)______money,I______(buy)______anewcar.-They______(notfinish)______theirworkbytomorrow.2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingtheappropriatetenseorstructure.-Hehaslivedhereforfiveyears.(negative)-Theteacherasked,"Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?"(reportedspeech)-Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.(conditionaltype2)标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B-Explanation:Thelibrarywillbebuiltbysomeoneelse,sopassivevoiceisused.2.B-Explanation:"Doesn’train"isthecorrectformforthepresenttenseinaconditionalsentence.3.A-Explanation:"Hasbeenplaying"indicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.4.A-Explanation:"Assoonas"isusedtoconnecttwoactionsinsequence.5.A-Explanation:"If"isusedtointroduceacondition.6.C-Explanation:"Highest"isthesuperlativeformof"high."7.A-Explanation:"Theharder...,theharder..."isastructureforcomparativecorrelativeconjunctions.8.B-Explanation:"Writing"isthegerundformusedafter"interestedin."9.C-Explanation:"Notonly"isaninvertedstructure.10.B-Explanation:"Lighter"isthecomparativeformof"light."二、填空题1.were2.has3.hadleft4.broke5.If6.has7.Theharder,thebetter8.is,been9.does10.whether三、判断题1.×-Explanation:Sheiswritingaletter(presentcontinuous).2.×-Explanation:Theywenttotheparkyesterday(pasttense).3.√-Explanation:"Willnevergiveup"isfuturetense.4.√-Explanation:Thebookbelongstoher(possessive).5.√-Explanation:"Havefinished"ispresentperfect.6.√-Explanation:"Ifitrains"isaconditionalclause.7.√-Explanation:"Hasbeento"indicatespastexperience.8.√-Explanation:"Best"isthesuperlativeform.9.√-Explanation:"Tallerthan"isacomparativestructure.10.√-Explanation:"Neither...nor"requiressubject-verbinversion.四、简答题1.-"Will"isusedforpredictionsordecisionsmadeatthemomentofspeaking.-"Begoingto"isusedforplansorintentions.-Example:"Iwillcallyoutomorrow"(prediction);"Iamgoingtocallyoutomorrow"(plan).2.-Structure:Subject+be+pastparticiple.-Example:"Thebookwaswrittenbyhim."3.-Structure:If+presenttense,...will+baseverb.-Example:"Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic."五、应用题1.-Sheiss