福建省2025中考英语重难题型突破Day12自然生态与环境保护

人与自然Day12自然生态与环境保护I.完形填空。[2024·山西中考改编][立德树人·保护环境]MarcoandKimlefttheschoolandwalkedtowardshome.“Iwishwecouldplay1atourneighborhoodpark,”saidKim.“Butthebasketballhoopattheparkis2,”saidMarco.“Ithasn’tbeenfixedyet.”MarcoandKimwalkedpastthetown’srecyclingstation.3Marcosawmanyrecyclableplastic,paperandmetalobjects,hethoughtofanidea—Maybewecouldreuse4tomakeabasketballhoop.Ashelookedaroundthestation,anoldplasticlaundrybasket(洗衣篮)caughthis5.“Wecanusethis,”hehelditupandsaidtoKim.Kim6,“Itlooksuseless.”Marcosmiledandsaid,“Itwon’tlooksobad.Icouldmakeafinehoopwithit.”Athome,Marcomadeapostandabackboardwithsomewastewood.Thenhe7thebottomofthebasket,stuckthebaskettothebackboard,andthebackboardtothepost.Afterthat,hewenttothepark,dugahole,andputthepostinthe8.Thenextday,Kimsawtherecycledhoop.Hetriedandscoredagoal.Hesaid9,“Iwaswrong.ItisalotbetterthanIthought.”“Whenwereusethings,wemakewaste10again.”“Wonderful!Nowwecanplaybasketballwheneverwewant!”Kimshoutedandscoredanothergoal.()1.A.basketballB.footballC.volleyball()2.A.stolenB.lostC.broken()3.A.ThoughB.WhenC.If()4.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing()5.A.earB.noseC.eye()6.A.doubtedB.explainedC.suggested()7.A.lookedforB.cutoffC.kepton()8.A.groundB.streetC.lake()9.A.clearlyB.patientlyC.excitedly()10.A.cheapB.usefulC.freshII.阅读表达。Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogooduse?Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,butsheisamostunusualwoman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglassbottles.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Thepresidentsaid,“Amyisaninspirationtousall.”Amyisn’ttheonlyonewhoisgoodatrecycling.JessicaWongfromHongKongusesoldclothesthatpeopledon’twearanymoretomakebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow.Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalsosetupawebsitetosellthemonline.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Herbagsarecuteanduseful.“Iplantowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes,”shesaid.“Ihopepeoplecanreadmybookandenjoyit!”WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisknownforusingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,andsomearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeseeninartshopsaroundthecity.WangTaohopestosetupa“metalart”themeparktoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.1.Whatdothewindowsanddoorscomefrom?________________________________________ 2.WhatdidJessicaWongplantodo?________________________________________ 3.WhatisWangTaoknownfor?________________________________________ 4.Whatisthemeaningofthemetalart?________________________________________ ________________________________________ 5.WhatcanwelearnfromAmy?________________________________________ ________________________________________ 人与自然Day12自然生态与环境保护Ⅰ.1－5ACBAC6－10ABACBⅡ.1.TheycomefromoldbuildingsaroundAmy'stownthatwerepulleddown.2．Sheplannedtowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes.3．Heisknownforusingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.4．Notonlycan