山东交通学院《大学英语三》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

班级学班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Thenewpolicywillsurelybenefitthepeople_________thelongterm.A.onB.forC.inD.at2.I'mnotsureifhe_________tothepartytomorrow.Ifhecomes,Iwillbeveryhappy.A.comesB.willcomeC.cameD.hascome3.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'thelp_________itagainandagain.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.havingread4.Theteacher,alongwithhisstudents,_________goingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.Shehasagreattalent_________musicanddreamsofbecomingafamoussinger.A.forB.inC.onD.with6.Thelittleboywasso_________thathemademanymistakesinhishomework.A.carelessB.carefulC.carelesslyD.carefully7.Weshouldmakegooduse_________ourtimetostudyhard.A.ofB.withC.inD.for8.Theproblemisverydifficult.Ittookmetwohours_________itout.A.workB.workingC.toworkD.worked9.Thisisthebestmovie_________Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who10.Heaskedme_________IcouldhelphimwithhisEnglish.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how11.Theyhavebeenmarried_________tenyears.A.forB.sinceC.inD.during12.Theweatherisgetting_________.A.coldandcoldB.colderandcolderC.moreandmorecoldD.coldestandcoldest13.Idon'tknow_________hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what14.Sheisusedto_________upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.havinggot15.Theoldmanlives_________,buthedoesn'tfeel_________.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely16.Thestudentsarebusy_________fortheexam.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared17.Thebeautifulsong_________meofmychildhood.A.remembersB.remindsC.recallsD.thinks18.Ipreferreadingbooks_________watchingTV.A.toB.thanC.ratherthanD.for19.Thegirl_________longhairismysister.A.hasB.withC.havingD.ishaving20.Hemadeadecision_________studyabroadaftergraduation.A.toB.forC.onD.in二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出所有符合题意的选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof“big”?A.largeB.hugeC.tinyD.little2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.C.TheyhavebeentoBeijingtwice.D.Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpress“becauseof”?A.duetoB.thankstoC.owingtoD.because4.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.couldC.willD.would5.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?A.beautifulB.happilyC.quicklyD.kind6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.B.Heisgoodatplaybasketball.C.Sheoftengoestoschoolbybike.D.Theyaretalkingaboutthemovieexcited.7.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmean“lookafter”?A.takecareofB.careforC.lookoverD.lookup8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtointroduceasubject?A.itB.thereC.thisD.that9.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.goB.doC.beD.have10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.D.Theywillbuildanewhouse.三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，判断下列句子的对错，对的写T，错的写F）1.I'mlookingforwardtoseeyou.()2.Hehasmarriedforfiveyears.()3.Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.()4.Iprefercoffeethantea.()5.Sheisusedtoliveinthecountryside.()6.Themovieisveryworthwatching.()7.Idon'tknowwheredoeshelive.()8.TheyhavegonetoBeijing.Theywillbebackinaweek.()9.Hemadeamistakeandcorrecteditimmediate.()10.Thegirlwithasmileisverykind.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇，每篇阅读后有5个问题，每题3分，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）第一篇IntheUnitedStates,headmastersandteachersdiscipline(惩罚)studentsinseveralways.Theteacheroftenwritesorcallsthestudent'sparents.Sometimesstudentshavetostayatschoolforonehour.Ifastudentbehavesverybadly,theheadmastercanstopthestudenthavingclasses.Thestudentcan'tcometoschoolforone,twoorthreedays.Mr.Lazares,theheadmasterofamiddleschoolinOhio,didnotliketodoso.Whenhedidn'tletthestudentscometoschool,theywerehappy.“Athree-dayholiday!”theythought.Oneday,aboywasinMr.Lazares'soffice.Theboywasnotbehavingwellinclass.Mr.Lazarestelephonedtheboy'sparents.“Ifyoucometoschoolwithyourson,Iwon'tstophimhavingclasses,”hesaid.Theboy'sfathercametoschoolandwentwithhissontoeveryclass.Otherstudentslookedattheboyandhisfather.Theboywasembarrassed.Afterthathebehavedbetter.And,ofcourse,otherstudentsbehavedbetter,too.NowheadmastersallovertheUnitedStatesaretryingMr.Lazares'sidea.They,too,thinkthatstudentsbehavebetterwhenparentscometoschool.1.Whatdoesaheadmasterusuallydotothestudentifhebehavesverybadly?2.WhatdidMr.Lazaresdowhentheboywasnotbehavingwellinclass?3.Whydidtheotherstudentsbehavebetteraftertheboy'sfathercametoschool?4.WhatdoheadmastersallovertheUnitedStatesthinkofMr.Lazares'sidea?5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?第二篇Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasestherisk.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma(黑素瘤).Theysaidthattheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.Mosthealthexpertsbelievethatbyprotectingtheskinfromtheharmfuleffectsofthesun,sunscreenhelpspreventskincancer,whichisincreasinginincidence(发生率)fasterthananyothercancerintheUnitedStates.Butquestionshavebeenraisedaboutsunscreenandwhetheritmayhavetheoppositeeffect,perhapsbyallowingpeopletoremainexposedtothesunlongerwithoutburning.Theresearcherssaidthatamongtheproblemswithsomeearlierstudiesisthattheyoftenfailedtotakeintoa