浙江省嘉兴市2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

1.全卷分试题卷和答题纸两部分，试题卷12页，答题纸2页，有四部分考查内容，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每A.Studyalone.3.HowwillthewomanA.Hisneighbor.5.Whycan'tthewomangoto第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Moved.B.Surprised.CA.Itshero.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whendoestheconversationprobablytake10.WhatwillthewoA.GotoFrance.B.Callt听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesthemanpostthevideooA.Protectgiantpandas.B.Feedwild听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.Cleanacar.B.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.Ateacher.19.Whichpartoftheappismosthelpfulforthespeaker?A.Forgetful.B.Creative.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ANationalPark,well-knownastheworld'sfirstnationalpark,hasavarietyofcampgroundsAllcampgroundsmustbereservedinadvance,withtheexceptiooffersfirst-come,first-servedsites.Inthe点0●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●GroupsitesarefoundatBridgeBay,Gralargegroupswithaleaderwhoisofficiallyresponsibleforeservationsarealsorequested.PleasecontactYellowsIfyou'rerentinganRV,yotoemptytheirwastesafelyandcleanly,mayclosewhenA.$20.B.$30.C.$38.D.$45.A.Agroupleader.C.AreservationatBridgeBay.BFromthe“SultanofSwat"tothe“ColossusofClout,”nobaseballplayerhasbeenRuth,borninFebruary1895,wasthewidelyknownkingofbaseballbyhis30thoperationstoremoveonepartofhisintestine(肠道).高一期末检测英语试题卷第4页(共12页)Lessthanadecadelater,Ruthfoundhimselfbackatthehosterriblesituationandwastoldhehadcancer.Laterthatyear,doctorssuggmice.Ruth,whodidn'twanttoknowwhatdrughewasreceivingorwhy,agreed,mahimoneofthefirstpatiregardedamilestoneinmedicine.By1998,40percentofpatientswiththesamekindofThankstoRuthandotherpatientsinthestudy,treaandspecifictoday."Irealizedthatifanythingwaslearnedaboutthattypeoftreatment,whethergoodorbad,”Ruthwroteinhisbook,"itwouldbeofuseinthefuturetothemedicalprofessionandmaybetoalotofpeoplewithmysametrouble.”A.Hisprofessionalstruggles.C.Hiswidespreadpopularity.A.Itledtohiscancerbattle.A.Selflessandbrave.B.PatientandCMosquitoes(蚊子)arefoundalmosteverywhereintheworld,withtheexceptionofprotecteditfrommosquitoes—markingthecountry'sfirstdocumentedfindingofthesemosquitoesappearinginthenaturalenvironmentinIceland.ThesetoahugepartoftheEasternHemisphere,varyingfromNorthAfricatonorthernSiberia.ItappearswelladaptedtocoldercIt'sunclearhowthemosquitoesarrivedinIceland,butguessesthatitcamethroughshipments.FurtherobservationwillbeneededinthesprMosquitoes,whichtendtothrive(繁盛)inwarmthandwetness,arfewrealwinnersastheplanetheatsup.Asclimatechangeadvances,bringingmostormsandfloods,thehabitatofthesedisease-carryinginsIcelandisnostrecord-breakingheat.InMay,temperaturesinpartsofthecountryweremorethanButtherearestillalotofunknownsabouthowmos28.HowdoesthewriterA.Byprovingafact.C.Bymakingacontrast.C.TheywerefromNorthAfrica.D.TheywereofdifferentA.arrivalreasonB.habitatpreferenceC.survivaloutcomeA.Mosquitoes'JourneytoIcelandB.MosquitoesMakeHistoryinIcelandC.TheThreatofMosquitoesinIcelandD.WarmingBringsMosquitoestoIcelandDgrandparent,suggestingadults'lackofinfant(婴儿)memoriesisnotjusttheresultofnormalforgettingthathappenswiththepassageoftime.Therearetwopossibleexplanationsforthis.Oneisthatthehippocampus,abAnotheristhattheinfantbraincanstorememories,butwewerewideawake—amethodnottriedbeforebecauseitishardtostudybabieswhomovewaystokeepinfantscaltimeduringfMRIscanning.Soonafter,theirmemorywaschecketheseknownphotographsnexttoanewimageofthesamekind.Whelongerattheearlierseenphotograph,researcherslabeled(标记)itasremembered;oritThesefindingssupportthatearlymemoriesarestoredfoundagain?Answeringthesecouldsolveaunderstandlanguagelearning,developmentaldisorders,andmemoryloss.What'syourA.Memorychangewithage.B.LackofinfantmeC.Normalforgettingovertime.A.Gettingenoughfamilyhelp.B.ApplyingabrandnewtC.Understandingmemoryformation.D.Keepingtheattentionofwakefulin高一期末检测英语试题卷第7页(共12页)34.WhatdidthekeytestfindC.Infantslooklongeratwhatth35.WhyaretheimportantquestionsmentionedinthelA.ToguidefurtherstudieC.Todoubtresearchmethods.D.Toprovide第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)inyourarea.MakesureeveryoneknowswhPrepareanemergencykit.Getreadyakitthatatleastthree takingproperaction.Whenyouareinacar,youneimmediately.Pleaseavoidcrossingthroughfloodwaters.Evenwateruptoyourankles(脚A.Escapefloodwaters.C.Thiswillhelppreventillnessandfurtherdamage.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)AsanewcomertoAustralia,Icouldn'twaittoexploreitswilderness.Hduringsummer,42oftheIbeganmyjourney.43.MywifedroppedmeoffinCollie,andIstartedridingtrustingtheshelter'srainwatersupplThenextday,thetrailmarkerunbearable.Mywaterturnedwarm,myequipmentoverheated,andIfeltincreasItriedgoingbackbutonlycirlaymybikedownand.50underatwalkedtowardthenoise.Tomy53,IreachedLogueBrookDam,wheboatingandrelaxing.Ipushedmybikeintothecoolw释重负).MyfirstAustralianadventuretaughtmetheimportanceofcareful54,whilealsohelpedmedevelopade41.A.gamesB.competitionsC42.A.unawareB.uncertainC.afraid43.A.carefullyB.nervouslyC.excitedlyD.p44.A.averageB.extremeC.comfortableD.chan45.A.agreedB.hopedC.tried46.A.describeB.exploreC.understand47.A.angryB.curiousC.anxiou48.A.ShockB.CourageC.FearD.Boredom49.A.tracksB.marksC.signsD.lines50.A.waitedB.rested51.A.turningbackB.givingupC.falling52.A.beatB.builtC.dressed53.A.amazementB.creditC.knowledge54.A.preparationB.trainingC.manag55.A.scienceB.teamwork第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EnglishtranslationsofChineseonlineliterature,fewexpectedthattenyearslater,ChinaOnlineLiteratureMeeting,.59keyfocusAsmoreChinesewritersandplatforms(平台)welcomecross-cglobalinfluenceofChineseonlineliteraturecontinues6Inadditiontoworldwideattealsodrivenbyits62(uniquBe