初中英语《定语从句》专项提升训练及答案（100题）

初中英语《定语从句》专项提升训练及答案（100题）（训练时间：60分钟满分：100分）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共60题，每题1分，满分60分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，重点考查定语从句核心关系词辨析与应用，贴合课纲要求。1.Helikesthenovel______waswrittenbyafamousEnglishwriter.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where2.Thegirl______istalkingwithourEnglishteachercomesfromClass3.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3.Thisisthevillage______mygrandparentshavelivedalltheirlives.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when4.Idon’tknowtheboy______fatherworksinthelocalpolicestation.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which5.Themovie______wewatchedonChildren’sDaywasveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where6.Sheisthewoman______helpedmecarrymyheavyschoolbagyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when7.Doyoustillremembertheday______westartedourjuniorhighschoollife?A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when8.Thepencil______mydeskmatelentmethismorningisverysharp.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose9.Theman______wemetatthebusstopismyfather’soldfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where10.Thisisthelab______wedoourscienceexperimentseveryweek.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when11.Thestory______ourChineseteachertoldusyesterdayisfromanancientbook.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where12.Theboy______likesplayingtabletennisverymuchwontheschoolcompetition.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose13.Ihaveanewumbrella______colorisblackandwhite.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which14.Thesupermarket______sellsfreshvegetablesandfruitsisnearourcommunity.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when15.Doyouknowthestudent______gotthehighestscoreinthefinalEnglishexam?A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where16.Theelectricbike______mymotherboughtlastmonthisveryconvenient.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where17.Theteacher______teachesusphysicsisverypatientwitheverystudent.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where18.Thisisthesquare______weoftenflykiteswithourparentsonweekends.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when19.Thebook______coverisyellowisabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which20.Iknowthewoman______husbandisadoctorinthecityhospital.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which21.Thesong______wesangattheschoolpartywaswrittenbyourmusicteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where22.Thegirl______iswearingapinkhatismylittlecousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose23.Thisisthehospital______mylittlebrotherwasbornfiveyearsago.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when24.Thenotebook______isonthedeskbelongstoourmonitor.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where25.Theman______wetalkedaboutintheofficejustnowisournewheadmaster.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where26.Doyourememberthetime______wespenthelpingtheoldpeopleinthenursinghome?A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when27.Thepicturebook______hasmanylovelycartooncharactersispopularwithkids.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where28.Theboy______hairisshortandblackismydeskmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which29.Thisisthemeetingroom______ourteachershavemeetingseveryMonday.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when30.Thepen______youlentmelastweekwaslostintheplayground.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where31.Thewoman______sonisinmyclassisverykindtoallthestudents.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which32.Thefilm______directorisayoungmanfromChinaisworthwatchingtwice.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where33.Ihaveagoodfriend______canplaythepianoverywell.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where34.Thisistheprimaryschool______Istudiedbeforeenteringjuniorhigh.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when35.Theeraser______isinthepencilboxisverysoftandeasytouse.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where36.Thegirl______IhelpedwithherEnglishhomeworklastweekmadegreatprogress.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose37.Theshop______weboughtournewschooluniformsisverypopularwithstudents.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when38.Theman______isstandingattheschoolgateisourmathteacher’shusband.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where39.Thebook______Iamreadingthesedaystellsmanytouchingstoriesaboutfriendship.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where40.Doyouknowthegirl______motherisamusicteacherinourschool?A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which41.Thebike______myfatherrepairedlastweekendworksverywellnow.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where42.Theteacher______weallloveverymuchwillretirenextyear.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where43.Thisisthetown______myfamilylivedbeforemovingtothecity.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when44.Thesong______singerhasabeautifulvoiceisverypopularontheInternet.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where45.Theschoolbag______isonthechairismylittlesister’s.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where46.Theboy______likesdrawingcartoonswantstobeanartistinthefuture.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where47.Iknowthestudent______gotfullmarksinbothChineseandmathexams.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where48.Thisistherestaurant______wehadourfamilydinneronNewYear’sEve.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when49.Thebook______coverisbluetellsthehistoryofourcountry.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which50.Thewoman______wemetattheairportlastFridayisourneighbor.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where51.Thestory______myfriendtoldmelastnightmademeveryexcited.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where52.Thisistheclinic______ourschooldoctorworkseveryday.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when53.Thepen______mymothergavemeasabirthdaygiftisveryspecialtome.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where54.Theboy______motherisillinhospitaloftenhelpshisfatherdohousework.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which55.Doyouknowtheman______iswearingagraycoatandblackpants?A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where56.Thebook______IboughtinthebookstoreyesterdayiswrittenbyMoYan.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where57.Thisisthepark______weoftenhaveawalkafterdinnerwithourfamily.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when58.Thegirl______istalkingwithmysisterisherclassmatefromBeijing.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where59.Thebike______isbrokenwasleftintheschoolyardyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where60.Thewoman______sonwonthenationalEnglishcompetitionisveryproud.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which二、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）请根据句意，填入who,whom,which,whose,when,where中的适当形式，使句子完整通顺（每空一词），精准对标课纲重点考查内容，贴合学生学习实际。61.Thegirl______isstandingattheschoolgateiswaitingforhermother.62.Thisisthedictionary______Iborrowedfromtheschoollibrarylastweek.63.Iknowtheboy______fatherisafirefighterandsavesmanypeople’slives.64.Thisisthebeach______weplayedtogetherduringoursummervacation.65.Doyouremembertheday______wehadourfirstschooltriptothemuseum?66.Theman______wearetalkingaboutisafamousscientistinourcountry.67.Thepencilbox______myfathergavemeasarewardisverybeautiful.68.Thewoman______sonisasoldieralwaysworriesabouthissafety.69.Thisistheprimaryschool______myparentsmeteachotherwhentheywerestudents.70.Thestory______ourEnglishteachertoldusinclassisfromaforeignnovel.71.Heisthestudent______gotthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishspeechcontest.72.Thebike______isparkedneartheclassroombelongstoourP.E.teacher.73.Iknowthegirl______Imetatthebirthdaypartyofmybestfriend.74.Thisistherestaurant______weoftengotohavedinneronourparents’birthdays.75.Thebook______coverisgreenisaboutenvironmentalprotection.76.Theman______istalkingtoourheadmasterismyfather’scolleague.77.Doyouknowthetime______theschoolbuswillarriveatourcommunity?78.Theschoolbag______mysisterboughtlastweekisverydurableandbeautiful.79.Thegirl______likessinginganddancingwilltakepartintheschoolartshow.80.Thisisthehospital______mygrandmotherwastreatedforherillnesslastyear.三、句型转换（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）请将下列两个简单句合并为含有定语从句的复合句，保持句意不变（每空一词），侧重基础应用与能力提升，贴合课堂教学重点。81.Thisisaschoolbag.Theschoolbagismadeofcanvas.（合并为一句）Thisistheschoolbag____________madeofcanvas.82.Theboyismyclassmate.Heisplayingfootballontheplayground.（合并为一句）Theboy____________playingfootballontheplaygroundismyclassmate.83.Iknowawoman.HersonisafamousactoronTV.（合并为一句）Iknowthewoman____________isafamousactoronTV.84.Thisisalibrary.Wecanreadallkindsofbooksinthelibrary.（合并为一句）Thisisthelibrary____________canreadallkindsofbooks.85.Iremembertheday.Ireceivedmyfirstprizeintheschoolcompetitiononthatday.（合并为一句）Iremembertheday____________receivedmyfirstprizeintheschoolcompetition.86.Thebookisveryhelpful.Ireadthebookduringthewinterholiday.（合并为一句）Thebook____________readduringthewinterholidayisveryhelpful.87.Theteacherisverystrict.SheteachesusEnglishthisterm.（合并为一句）Theteacher____________usEnglishthistermisverystrict.88.Ihaveadog.Itsfurisgoldenandsoft.（合并为一句）Ihaveadog____________isgoldenandsoft.89.Thisisastore.Itsellsallkindsofstationeryforstudents.（合并为一句）Thisisthestore____________allkindsofstationeryforstudents.90.Thegirlismybestfriend.Shelikescollectingbeautifulstamps.（合并为一句）Thegirl____________collectingbeautifulstampsismybestfriend.91.Thepenisonthedesk.Youlentmethepenyesterdayafternoon.（合并为一句）Thepen____________lentmeyesterdayafternoonisonthedesk.92.Themanismyuncle.Heistalkingtothepoliceofficeratthecorner.（合并为一句）Theman____________talkingtothepoliceofficeratthecornerismyuncle.93.Thisisastudyroom.Wecandoourhomeworkquietlyinthestudyroom.（合并为一句）Thisisthestudyroom____________candoourhomeworkquietly.94.Thestoryisverymoving.ShetoldusthestoryintheEnglishclass.（合并为一句）Thestory____________toldusintheEnglishclassisverymoving.95.Iknowaboy.Hisfatherisapilotworkingfortheairline.（合并为一句）Iknowtheboy____________isapilotworkingfortheairline.96.Thebikeisveryold.Mybrotherridesthebiketogotoworkeveryday.（合并为一句）Thebike____________brotherridestogotoworkeverydayisveryold.97.Thisisamiddleschool.Myoldersisterstudiedinthismiddleschoolthreeyearsago.（合并为一句）Thisisthemiddleschool____________oldersisterstudiedthreeyearsago.98.Thewomanisadoctor.Shesavedmygrandfather’slifelastyear.（合并为一句）Thewoman____________mygrandfather’slifelastyearisadoctor.99.Thebookisveryinteresting.Iamreadingthebookwithmyclassmatesnow.（合并为一句）Thebook__________________readingwithmyclassmatesnowisveryinteresting.100.Theplac