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Unit6WhendisasterstrikesAlostcityUnit6WhendisasterstrikesUnderstandingideasObjectivesInthisclass,wewill02understandthenarrativeofthevolcaniceruption.01extractspecificinformationandsequenceevents.03reflectonhumanresponsestohumandisasters.LookandsayshakeearthdarkcloudspreadturnintosmokehopefearWhatcanyouseeinthepicture?Icanseea__________________.Thereisheavy_________and_______________.Theash(灰烬)is______________overtheland.volcanoeruptingsmokedarkcloudsspreadingLookandsayshakeearthdarkcloudspreadturnintosmokehopefearPeoplemightfeel_________and_________.Theymightbelivingbetween______and______.Howmightpeoplefeel?shockedscaredhopefearLookandsayshakeearthdarkcloudspreadturnintosmokehopefearIcanseean___________.Thebuildingare_______.Nooneliveshere.Thecityturnedinto_______________.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?oldcitybrokenbrokenstonesWhathappenedtothecity?Theremighthavebeenaseriousdisaster.Doyouknowwhichcityitis?Pompeii/pɔmˈpeɪ/
庞贝城Pompeii庞贝城庞贝是意大利南部的一座古城,约建于公元前7世纪。距离苏威火山约10千米。公元79年火山爆发,庞贝城被湮没。18世纪上半叶被发现,1748年开始发掘其遗址,至今已大体完成。考古学家发掘出石头街道、各种建筑物、工艺品及雕塑、壁画等大量遗迹,再现了罗马帝国初期意大利城市生活情景,为研究古罗马社会历史提供了珍贵的资料。PlinytheYoungerisawriter.HeisalsoasurvivoroftheeruptionofMountVesuvius.HerecordedtheeruptionofMountVesuviuscarefully.Let’sreadhisrecordandfindouthowdidheservivetheeruption.ReadforgistChoosethebestsummaryofthepassage.aPlinytheYoungerandhismothersawMountVesuviuseruptandgotawayfromit.bPlinytheYoungerhadnothoughtsofthingstocomeafterthevolcanoerupted.cPeoplehavelivednearMountVesuviusforthousandsofyears.ReadforgistMatchthesubtitlewitheachparagraph.Para1Para2Para3Para4MountVesuviuseruptedTheearthquakehappenedPeoplegotoutoftownThedaylightreturnedTheearthquakehappenedPeoplegotoutoftownMountVesuviuseruptedThedaylightreturnedReadforstructureInwhatorderdoesthewriterorganisethepassage?A.IntimeorderB.InspaceorderTheearthquakehappenedPeoplegotoutoftownMountVesuviuseruptedThedaylightreturnedReadfordetailsTheearthquakehappenedWhoReadandfillinthetable.WhenWhereWhatMymotherandIanightwhentheearthshookatownnearPempeiiTheearthshookveryhard.MymotherandIdecidedtoleavethetown.ReadfordetailsMountVesuviuseruptedReadPara2-3andchoose.Whatshockingthingshappenedontheroad?(多选)a.Thecoachconldn’tgostraight.b.Theseamovebacksuddenly.c.Adarkcloudcoveredthesea.d.Childrenbegantosing.PeoplegotoutoftownReadfordetailsMountVesuviuseruptedReadpara3andanswerWomenwere_______________Childrenwere______________Menwere__________________Peopleweretryingto__________________________TherewasaverydarkcloudoverMountVesuvius.Soon,thecloudmoveddownandcoveredthesea.Thenthecloudspreadoverthelandlikeaflood.Itturneddayintonight.Whatwastheskylikewhenthevolcanoerupted?Howdidpeoplereacttothedisaster?callingcryingshoutingfingtheirfamiliesinthedarkHowdidtheyfeelatthattime?hopelesspowerlesshelplessReadfordetailsThedaylightreturnedWhatwasitlikewhentheeruptionwasover?Thedaylightreturned.Everythingwascoveredinash,likethesnowinwinter.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“wehadnothoughtsofthingstocome”?Theyaretooshockedandexhaustedtothinkaboutthefuture.CompletethetimelineshookshockingfloodsmokeshoutinghopefearcryingBeforetheeruption,peoplefeel_____________.Duringtheeruption,peoplefeel_____________.Aftertheeruption,peoplefeel_______________.scaredandshockedhopelessandhelplesslessworriedbutuncertainThinkandanswerWhatdoyouthinkofPlingtheYounger?braveandcaringMymotheraskedmetocontinuewithouther,butIrefusedtoleaveherbehind.observant善于观察的Hedescribedthespecialdetailslike“Theseamovedbacksuddenly,andmanyseaanimalswereleftonthesand.”WasthewayofPompeiireallylost?Whyorwhynot?Yes,thecityofpompeiiturnedintobrokenstonesaftertheeruptionofMountVesuvius.However,itwasnot“lost”forever-itbecamea“timecapsule(时间胶囊)”undertheash.01Staycalmanddon’tpanic.保持冷静,不要恐慌02Followofficialinstructions.听从官方指示03Movetoasafe,openarea.转移到安全的开阔的地带05Stayawayfromwindowsandglass.远离窗户和玻璃04Haveanemergencykitready.提前准备
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