2025年人教版初中英语语法专项突破试题及真题

2025年人教版初中英语语法专项突破试题及真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______toschooleverydaybybus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isnotsunnyD.won’tbesunny3.Mysister______anewcarlastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying4.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.UntilB.BeforeC.AfterD.When5.Sheisinterested______musicanddancing.A.inB.onC.atD.for6.Theteacheraskedus______thewindow.A.tocleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleans7.Myfather______toAmericanextyear.A.willgoB.goesC.isgoingD.went8.Thisisthe______timeIvisitthemuseum.A.firstB.firstaC.afirstD.firstan9.Canyouhelpme______mybag?A.tocarryB.carryC.carryingD.carried10.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.under填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）11.Iusually______breakfastat7:00a.m.12.Ifyou______late,youwillmissthetrain.13.She______playingthepianowhenIsawher.14.Wewillhaveaparty______Saturdaynight.15.Thestudents______tothelibraryafterclass.16.Heisgood______swimming.17.Please______thedoorwhenyouleave.18.Mymother______toChinalastsummer.19.It’simportant______honest.20.Thebookis______thechair.判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）21.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(×)22.TheywillvisittheGreatWallnextmonth.(√)23.Theboyisplayingfootballnow.(√)24.Mysisterlikestoreadbooksintheevening.(√)25.Heboughtanewbikeyesterday.(×)26.Wewillhavelunchat12:00p.m.(√)27.Thegirlissingingintheclassroom.(×)28.Myfathergoestoworkbycareveryday.(√)29.SheislearningEnglishnow.(√)30.Thecatissleepingunderthebed.(×)简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）31.Explaintheuseof"will"and"begoingto"infuturetense.32.Howdoyouformthepassivevoice?Giveanexample.33.Whatisthedifferencebetween"interestedin"and"excitedabout"?应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）34.Completethefollowingdialoguewithappropriatewords:A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:I______(go)tothecinemawithmyfriends.Whataboutyou?A:I______(study)formyexams.B:Oh,that’sagoodidea.A:Doyouneedanyhelp?B:No,thanks.I______(do)itmyself.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:他每天早上都吃早餐。35.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:1.She(write)alettertoherfriendyesterday.2.They(notwatch)TVlastnight.3.We(have)apartynextSunday.4.Thechildren(play)footballnow.Writeashortparagraph(50words)aboutyourdailyroutine.标准答案及解析单选题1.B解析：第三人称单数现在时。2.B解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。3.C解析：一般过去时。4.C解析：after表示先后顺序。5.A解析：beinterestedin固定搭配。6.A解析：asksb.todosth.固定用法。7.C解析：begoingto表示计划。8.A解析：序数词前用定冠词the。9.B解析：helpsb.dosth.固定用法。10.B解析：表位置时用onthetable。填空题11.have12.are13.was14.on15.go16.in17.close18.went19.tobe20.on判断题21.×解析：应为goes。22.√解析：正确。23.√解析：正确。24.√解析：正确。25.×解析：应为went。26.√解析：正确。27.×解析：应为issinging。28.√解析：正确。29.√解析：正确。30.×解析：应为underthebed。简答题31.解析：-"will"用于表示预测或意愿，如：Itwillraintomorrow.-"begoingto"用于表示计划或意图，如：Iamgoingtovisitmyparents.参考答案：will表示预测，begoingto表示计划。32.解析：-被动语态结构：主语+be动词（am/is/are/was/were/been）+过去分词。-例：Thebookiswrittenbyhim.参考答案：被动语态由be动词+过去分词构成。33.解析：-"interestedin"表示对某事感兴趣，如：Sheisinterestedinmusic.-"excitedabout"表示对某事兴奋，如：Heisexcitedaboutthetrip.参考答案：interestedin强调兴趣，excitedabout强调兴奋。应用题34.解析：-go,study,do-Hehasbreakfasteverymorning.参考答案：A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:Iamgoingtogotothecinemawithmyfriends.Whataboutyou?A:Iamgoingtostudyformyexams.B:Oh,that’sagoodidea.A:Doyouneedanyhelp?B:No,thanks.Iwilldoitmyself.35.解析：1.wrote2.didn’twatch