初中英语词汇记忆能力评估试题及答案

初中英语词汇记忆能力评估试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"towalkslowly"?A.runB.jumpC.walkD.swim2.Theword"happy"isan______adjective.A.comparativeB.superlativeC.positiveD.negative3.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.goedB.goneC.wentD.going4.Theword"beautiful"hasthesamemeaningas______.A.uglyB.handsomeC.prettyD.small5.Whichwordisasynonymfor"important"?A.smallB.minorC.significantD.cheap6.Theword"library"isa______noun.A.abstractB.concreteC.collectiveD.compound7.Theword"quickly"isan______adverb.A.adverbofmannerB.adverbofplaceC.adverboftimeD.adverboffrequency8.Theword"understand"isa______verb.A.transitiveB.intransitiveC.linkingD.auxiliary9.Theword"always"isan______adverb.A.adverbofmannerB.adverbofplaceC.adverboftimeD.adverboffrequency10.Theword"child"isa______noun.A.singularB.pluralC.collectiveD.compound填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）11.Theoppositeof"hot"is______.12.Thepasttenseof"eat"is______.13.Apersonwhoteachesiscalleda______.14.Theword"big"isan______adjective.15.Thepluralformof"child"is______.16.Theword"yesterday"isan______adverb.17.Aplacewherebooksarekeptisa______.18.Theword"fast"isan______adverb.19.Theoppositeof"light"is______.20.Theword"every"isan______adverb.判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）21.Theword"beautiful"isanadverb.(×)22.Thepasttenseof"play"is"played."(√)23.Theword"library"isacollectivenoun.(×)24.Theword"quickly"isanadverbofplace.(×)25.Theword"understand"isatransitiveverb.(√)26.Theword"always"isanadverbofmanner.(×)27.Theword"child"isapluralnoun.(×)28.Theword"hot"isanadjective.(√)29.Theword"big"isasuperlativeadjective.(×)30.Theword"every"isanadverboffrequency.(√)简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）31.Explainthedifferencebetweenaconcretenounandanabstractnoun.32.Whatisthefunctionofanadverboftime?Giveanexample.33.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）34.Belowaretenwords.Foreachword,writeitspasttenseformifitisaregularverb,oritspastparticipleifitisanirregularverb.-run,jump,walk,eat,sleep,read,write,see,go,have35.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.-She(go)toschoolyesterday.-They(eat)dinnerlastnight.-He(write)aletterlastweek.-We(play)footballyesterdayafternoon.-Thecat(sleep)alldayyesterday.-I(see)myfriendlastmonth.-They(have)apartylastweekend.-He(jump)overthefencelastyear.-She(run)amarathonlastmonth.-Thechildren(play)intheparklastday.【不要加入标题，不要加入考试时间，不要加入总分数，试卷末尾附标准答案及解析】标准答案及解析单选题1.C2.C3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.A解析1."Walkslowly"means"towalkataslowpace,"sothecorrectwordis"walk."2."Happy"isapositiveadjectivebecauseitdescribesapleasantstate.3.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."4."Beautiful"meansattractiveorpleasingtotheeye,similarto"handsome."5."Important"meanssignificant,so"significant"isasynonym.6."Library"referstoaphysicalplace,makingitaconcretenoun.7."Quickly"describeshowanactionisdone,soitisanadverbofmanner.8."Understand"requiresanobject,makingitatransitiveverb.9."Always"indicatestime,soitisanadverboftime.10."Child"isasingularnoun.填空题11.cold12.ate13.teacher14.positive15.children16.yesterday17.library18.fast19.dark20.every解析11.Theoppositeof"hot"is"cold."12.Thepasttenseof"eat"is"ate."13.Apersonwhoteachesiscalleda"teacher."14."Big"isapositiveadjective.15.Thepluralformof"child"is"children."16."Yesterday"isanadverboftime.17.Aplacewherebooksarekeptisa"library."18."Fast"isanadverbofmanner.19.Theoppositeof"light"is"dark."20."Every"isanadverboffrequency.判断题21.×22.√23.×24.×25.√26.×27.×28.√29.×30.√解析21."Beautiful"isanadjective,notanadverb.22.Thepasttenseof"play"is"played."23."Library"isaconcretenoun,notacollectivenoun.24."Quickly"isanadverbofmanner,notplace.25."Understand"requiresanobject,makingittransitive.26."Always"indicatesfrequency,notmanner.27."Child"isasingularnoun,notplural.28."Hot"isanadjective.29."Big"isapositiveadjective,notsuperlative.30."Every"isanadverboffrequency.简答题31.Aconcretenounreferstosomethingthatcanbeperceivedthroughthesenses(e.g.,"book,""table").Anabstractnounreferstoideasorconceptsthatcannotbeperceivedphysically(e.g.,"love,""happiness").32.Anadverboftimeindicateswhenanactionoccurs(e.g.,"yesterday,""tomorrow").33.Thepasttenseofregularverbsisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,"walk"→"walked").应用题34.-run→ran-jump→jumped-walk→walked-eat→ate-sleep→slept-read→read-write→wrote-see→saw-go→went-have→had35.-Shewenttoschoolyesterday.-Theyatedinnerlastnight.-Hewrotealetterlastweek.-Weplayedfootballyesterdayafternoon.-Thecatsleptalldayyesterday.-Isawmyfriendlastmonth.-Theyhadapartylastweekend.-Hejumpedoverthefencelastyear.-Sheranamarathonlastmonth.-Thechildrenplayedintheparklastday.解析34.Regula