2026年外语能力测试英语口语与写作题库

2026年外语能力测试：英语口语与写作题库一、英语口语题（共5题，每题2分）1.情景对话题（2分）场景：你正在与外国同事讨论即将举行的团队建设活动。同事建议去登山，而你倾向于去海边。请用英语表达你的看法，并询问同事的意见。题目："Imagineyouarediscussingateam-buildingtripwithaforeigncolleague.Theysuggestgoinghiking,butyouprefergoingtothebeach.PleaseexpressyouropinionandaskfortheirthoughtsinEnglish."参考答案："Hi[Colleague'sName],thanksforsuggestinghikingforourteam-buildingtrip.Iappreciateyouridea,butIthinkgoingtothebeachmightbeabetterchoice.Theweatherhereisreallynice,andabeachtripcouldbemorerelaxingforeveryone.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?Wouldyouliketoreconsider?"解析：此题考察实际工作场景中的口语表达能力，要求考生能够自然地表达个人观点并询问他人意见，同时体现职业礼貌。2.即兴演讲题（2分）主题：如何平衡工作与个人生活（Work-LifeBalance）题目："Pleasegivea1-minuteimpromptuspeechon'Howtobalanceworkandpersonallife'inEnglish."参考答案："Balancingworkandpersonallifeisessentialforourwell-being.First,setclearboundariesbetweenworkandleisuretime.Forexample,avoidcheckingemailsafterworkhours.Second,prioritizetaskstomanagetimeeffectively.Third,takeregularbreaksandengageinhobbiestorelax.Finally,communicatewithyouremployerifyouneedflexibility.Bydoingthese,wecanmaintainahealthylifestylewhilebeingproductiveatwork."解析：此题考察即兴演讲能力，要求考生能够快速组织语言，表达清晰的观点，并给出实用建议。3.角色扮演题（2分）场景：你是一家公司的客户服务代表，接到一位外国客户的投诉电话。客户对产品不满意，要求退换货。请用英语安抚客户并解决问题。题目："Imagineyouareacustomerservicerepresentative.Aforeigncustomercallstocomplainaboutaproductanddemandsarefund.PleasecomfortthemandresolvetheissueinEnglish."参考答案："Hello,thankyouforcalling[CompanyName].I'msorrytohearthatyou'renotsatisfiedwiththeproduct.Letmecheckthedetailsforyou.(Pause)Iseetheissue.Wewillprocesstherefundimmediately.Youwillreceivetherefundwithin5-7businessdays.Ifyouhaveanyfurtherquestions,pleasedon'thesitatetocontactme.Thankyouforyourunderstanding."解析：此题考察客户服务场景下的口语能力，要求考生能够冷静处理投诉，提供解决方案并保持专业态度。4.社交互动题（2分）场景：你在国际会议上认识了一位外国参会者，两人需要互相介绍并交换联系方式。题目："PleaseintroduceyourselftoaforeignattendeeataninternationalconferenceandexchangecontactinformationinEnglish."参考答案："Hi,mynameis[YourName],andI'mfrom[YourCompany].I'minterestedinyourpresentationon[Topic].Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?Also,wouldyouliketoexchangebusinesscards?Here'smycard.Let’sstayconnected."解析：此题考察社交场景下的口语能力，要求考生能够自然地开启对话，表达兴趣并交换信息。5.现场问答题（2分）问题："Howdoyouhandlestresswhenyouhavemultipledeadlinesatwork?"参考答案："Tohandlemultipledeadlines,Ifirstprioritizetasksbasedonurgencyandimportance.Then,Ibreakthemintosmallerstepsandsetrealistictimelines.Additionally,Itakeshortbreakstoclearmymind.Ifneeded,Idelegatesometaskstocolleagues.Stayingorganizedandproactivehelpsmemanagestresseffectively."解析：此题考察职场场景下的口语表达能力，要求考生能够结合实际经验，给出具体且实用的解决方案。二、英语写作题（共5题，每题3分）1.商务邮件写作（3分）情景：你是一家科技公司的市场经理，需要给一位外国合作伙伴写一封邮件，邀请他参加即将举行的行业峰会。题目："Writeaprofessionalemailtoaforeignpartner,invitingthemtoattendanupcomingindustrysummit.(200-250words)"参考答案：Subject:InvitationtoAttendtheAnnualTechIndustrySummitDear[Partner'sName],Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheAnnualTechIndustrySummit,whichwillbeheldin[City]on[Date].Thesummitwillbringtogetherleadingexpertsinthetechindustrytodiscussthelatesttrendsandinnovations.Asakeyplayerinthetechsector,yourinsightswouldgreatlyenrichthediscussions.Theeventwillfeaturepanelsessions,workshops,andnetworkingopportunities.Youwillalsohavethechancetoshowcaseyourcompany’slatestproducts.Pleaseletmeknowifyouareinterestedbyreplyingtothisemailby[ResponseDeadline].Ifyouneedmoredetails,feelfreetocontactme.Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoujoinus.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestregards,[YourName][YourPosition][CompanyName]解析：此题考察商务邮件写作能力，要求考生能够明确表达邀请意图，提供关键信息，并保持专业礼貌。2.演讲稿写作（3分）主题：TheImportanceofLifelongLearning题目："Writeaspeech(250-300words)on'TheImportanceofLifelongLearning'foracorporatetrainingsession."参考答案：TheImportanceofLifelongLearningGoodmorning,everyone.Today,Iwanttotalkabouttheimportanceoflifelonglearning.Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,newtechnologiesandideasemergeeveryday.Tostaycompetitive,wemustcontinuouslyupdateourknowledgeandskills.Lifelonglearninghelpsusadapttochangesintheworkplace.Itimprovesproblem-solvingabilitiesandenhancescareerprospects.Moreover,learningnewthingskeepsourmindssharpandenrichesourpersonallives.Whetherit’sanewlanguage,aprofessionalcertification,orahobby,educationbroadensourhorizons.Asemployees,weshouldembraceopportunitiestolearn.Companiescansupportthisbyofferingtrainingprogramsandworkshops.Let’smakelearningahabitandinvestinourfuture.Thankyou.解析：此题考察演讲稿写作能力，要求考生能够清晰表达主题，提供论据，并保持逻辑连贯。3.报告写作（3分）情景：你是一家咨询公司的分析师，需要撰写一份关于远程工作趋势的报告摘要。题目："Writeareportsummary(200-250words)onthetrendsofremotework."参考答案：ReportSummary:TrendsofRemoteWorkRemoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears,drivenbytechnologicaladvancementsandchangingworkpreferences.Companiesareadoptingflexibleworkarrangementstoattractandretaintalent.Onekeytrendistheriseofhybridworkmodels,combiningremoteandin-officework.Thisapproachoffersemployeesflexibilitywhilemaintainingteamcollaboration.Anothertrendistheuseofdigitaltoolstoimproveremoteproductivity.PlatformslikeZoom,Slack,andTrellohavebecomeessentialforcommunicationandprojectmanagement.However,challengesremain,suchasmaintainingwork-lifebalanceandensuringequalopportunitiesforallemployees.Companiesneedtoaddresstheseissuestomakeremoteworksustainable.Inconclusion,remoteworkisheretostay.Organizationsthatadapttothesetrendswillthriveintheevolvingworkplacelandscape.解析：此题考察报告写作能力，要求考生能够概括主要趋势，分析问题，并提出结论。4.应用文写作（3分）情景：你计划参加一个国际英语角，需要写一份自我介绍（150-200words）。题目："Writeaself-introductionforaninternationalEnglishcorner."参考答案：Self-IntroductionforInternationalEnglishCornerHieveryone,mynameis[YourName],andIamexcitedtojointhisinternationalEnglishcorner.Iamcurrentlyworkingasa[YourJob]at[YourCompany].Ilovelearningnewlanguagesandcultures,whichiswhyIdecidedtoparticipateinthisevent.IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor[Number]years,butIstillhavealottoimprove.Ihopetopracticespeakingwithnativespeakersandmakenewfriends.Also,Iwouldliketosharemyexperiencesin[YourField].Ifanyoneisinterestedin[YourHobby],feelfreetotalktome.Ilookforwardtomeetingyouall.Let’smakethisagreatEnglishlearningexperience!解析：此题考察应用文写作能力，要求考生能够简洁明了地介绍自己，表达学习目的，并展现开放态度。5.辩论稿写作（3分）主题：ShouldCompaniesImplementMandatoryRetirementAge?题目："Writeadebateoutline(200-250words)supportingthemotion:'Companiesshouldnotimplementamandatoryretirementage.'"参考答