2025年译林版初中英语词汇量水平测试试卷及答案

2025年译林版初中英语词汇量水平测试试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectspellingofthewordmeaning"togotobed"?A.goodeveningB.goodeveninC.goodeveningD.goodevenin2.Whichwordmeans"asmallanimalthatlivesintheground"?A.birdB.fishC.snakeD.rabbit3.Theword"library"isa(n)______.A.verbB.nounC.adjectiveD.adverb4.Whatisthepasttenseof"watch"?A.watchedB.wachingC.watchD.watchs5.Theword"beautiful"isusedtodescribe______.A.actionsB.feelingsC.thingsD.people6.Whichwordmeans"tospeakorwritedifferentlanguages"?A.travelB.studyC.translateD.learn7.Theword"quickly"isan______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb8.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child9.Theword"important"isusedtodescribe______.A.peopleB.thingsC.placesD.actions10.Whichwordmeans"togivesomeoneapieceofpaperwithinformation"?A.writeB.sendC.giveD.post二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thecatis______(sleep)onthesofa.2.Iwantto______(go)totheparktomorrow.3.Sheisa______(teach)atourschool.4.Thebookis______(read)bymanystudents.5.Heis______(write)aletternow.6.Theflowersare______(grow)inthegarden.7.Weneedto______(learn)Englishforourfuture.8.Thetrainis______(leave)fromthestationat8PM.9.Sheis______(be)veryhappytoday.10.Thechildrenare______(play)intheplayground.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"happy"isanadjective.(√)2.Thepasttenseof"play"is"plaid."(×)3.Thepluralformof"box"is"boxs."(×)4.Theword"quickly"isanoun.(×)5.Theword"library"meansaplacewherebooksarekept.(√)6.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."(√)7.Theword"beautiful"isusedtodescribeactions.(×)8.Theword"translate"meanstochangeonelanguageintoanother.(√)9.Theword"important"isusedtodescribepeople.(×)10.Theword"post"meanstosendaletter.(√)四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandanadjective.2.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?Giveanexamplesentence.3.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglishvocabulary?五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses.-She______(go)tothesupermarketyesterday.-We______(be)athomelastnight.-They______(eat)dinnernow.-He______(write)aletterlastweek.-Thecat______(sleep)onthebedtoday.-I______(watch)TVlastnight.-They______(play)footballyesterday.-She______(be)verytiredtoday.-We______(learn)Englishnow.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompleteeachsentence.-1.Thebirdsaresinginginthe______.(tree/tear)-2.Sheisa______teacher.(polite/poet)-3.Thebookisvery______.(interest/interesting)-4.Heis______tohisfriends.(friend/friendly)-5.Thecatissleepingonthe______.(sofa/sofa)-6.Thestudentsare______Englishintheclassroom.(study/studies)-7.Theflowersare______inthegarden.(grow/grows)-8.Sheis______happytoday.(much/more)-9.Thetrainis______fromthestationat8PM.(leave/leaves)-10.Thechildrenare______intheplayground.(play/playing)【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.Cgoodevening2.Drabbit3.Bnoun4.Awatched5.Cthings6.Ctranslate7.Dadverb8.Bchildren9.Bthings10.Dpost解析：1.Cgoodevening是正确的拼写，其他选项有拼写错误。2.Drabbit是“小动物”的意思，其他选项不符合题意。3.Blibrary是名词，表示“图书馆”。4.Awatch的过去式是watched，其他选项有拼写错误。5.Cbeautiful是形容词，用于描述事物。6.Ctranslate是“翻译”的意思，其他选项不符合题意。7.Dquickly是副词，表示“快速地”。8.Bchild的复数形式是children，其他选项有拼写错误。9.Bimportant是形容词，用于描述事物。10.Dpost是“邮寄”的意思，其他选项不符合题意。二、填空题1.sleeping2.go3.teacher4.read5.writing6.growing7.learn8.leaving9.being10.playing解析：1.sleep的现在分词是sleeping。2.go的动词原形是go。3.teach的名词形式是teacher。4.read的现在分词是read。5.write的现在分词是writing。6.grow的现在分词是growing。7.learn的动词原形是learn。8.leave的现在分词是leaving。9.be的现在分词是being。10.play的现在分词是playing。三、判断题1.√2.×正确的过去式是played。3.×正确的复数是boxes。4.×quickly是副词。5.√6.√7.×beautiful是形容词。8.√9.×important是形容词。10.√四、简答题1.Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,orthings,whileadjectivesarewordsthatdescribequalitiesorcharacteristicsofnouns.Forexample,"book"isanoun,and"beautiful"isanadjective.2.Thepasttenseof"write"is"wrote."Example:"Shewrotealetteryesterday."3.LearningEnglishvocabularyisimportantbecauseithelpsuscommunicatemoreeffectively,understandmoreinformation,andhavebetteropportunitiesinthefuture.五、应用题1.-Shewenttothesupermarketyesterday.-Wewereathomelastnight.-Theyareeatingdinnernow.-Hewrotealetterlastweek.-Thecatissleepingonthebedtoday.-IwatchedTVlastnight.-Theyplayedfootballyester