2025年小升初英语考试题(含答案)

2025年小升初英语考试题(含答案)I.语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三项不同的一项，并把答案写在题后括号内。1.A.grade  B.grape  C.grasp  D.gentle  (  )2.A.chair  B.school  C.chess  D.chicken  (  )3.A.third  B.feather  C.northern D.worthy  (  )4.A.cloud  B.cousin  C.double  D.south  (  )5.A.watches B.boxes  C.buses  D.houses  (  )答案：1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.DII.词汇与短语（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）A.英汉互译：根据中文提示写出正确的英文单词或短语，注意拼写与形式。6.宇航员____________________7.垃圾分类____________________8.保护野生动物____________________9.低碳生活____________________10.人工智能____________________答案：6.astronaut 7.wastesorting 8.protectwildanimals 9.low-carbonlife 10.artificialintelligenceB.选择填空：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。11.Mycousinisonlyfive,buthecandress______everymorningwithouthelp.A.him B.himself C.his D.he12.—Whichseasondoyoulikebetter,springorautumn?—________ofthemaremyfavourites.Ilovethecolours.A.Both B.All C.Either D.None13.Theteacheraskedusto______astoryaboutlifeonMarsin2080.A.giveout B.makeup C.turndown D.lookafter14.Theearlierwestart,the______wewillarriveatthesciencemuseum.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.moreearly15.Thecakesmells______;Ican’twaittotasteit.A.well B.badly C.good D.best答案：11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.CIII.语法聚焦（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）A.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整。16.It’sreportedthatthenewundergroundline__________(complete)byDecember2025.17.Ifit__________(notrain)tomorrow,ourclasswillplanttreesonthehill.18.Lucywithherparents__________(visit)theSpaceParkthreetimessofar.19.Thestudentsstopped__________(talk)whentherobotenteredtheclassroom.20.Mygrandpaenjoys__________(listen)toBeijingOperawhilewateringflowers.答案：16.willbecompleted 17.doesn’train 18.hasvisited 19.talking 20.listeningB.句型转换：按括号内要求改写句子，每空一词。21.Theguideshowedthetouristssomephotosoftheancienttraderoad.（改为被动语态）Somephotosoftheancienttraderoad____________________tothetouristsbytheguide.22.“Areyougoingtojointheschooldroneclub?”themonitoraskedme.（改为宾语从句）Themonitoraskedme__________I__________goingtojointheschooldroneclub.23.Thissmartprinterisveryhelpful.（改为感叹句）____________________thesmartprinteris!24.Themathsproblemissodifficultthatnoneofuscanworkitout.（改为简单句）Themathsproblemis__________difficultfor__________ofustoworkout.25.Theboyspenttwohoursrepairingthesecond-handbikeforhisneighbour.（用It作形式主语改写）____________________theboytwohours__________repairthesecond-handbikeforhisneighbour.答案：21.wereshown 22.if/whether;was 23.Howhelpful 24.too;any 25.Ittook;toIV.情景交际（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A.That’sabrilliantidea. B.Withpleasure. C.Notatall. D.It’shardtosay.E.Soundsgreat,butIhavepianolessons. F.Takeiteasy. G.Yes,we’dloveto.26.—ShallwegototheriverandpickuplitterthisSaturday?—__________Let’smeetateight.27.—Thankyouforhelpingmecarrytheheavybox.—__________28.—Wouldyoumindteachingmetomakeapaper-cuttingformymum’sbirthday?—__________I’llshowyouashortvideofirst.29.—I’mnervousaboutthecomingspokenEnglishtest.—__________Practisemoreandyou’llbefine.30.—Wearegoingtoholdaclassbooksaleforthechildreninthemountainvillage.—__________Whenshallwestartcollectingbooks?答案：26.A 27.C 28.B 29.F 30.GV.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。LastSunday,ourclassvisitedtheCityScienceCentre.Beforewearrived,ourteacherremindedustokeepquietandnottotouchanythingwithoutpermission.However,whenwewalkedintotheRobotHall,somethingamazinghappened.AsmallwhiterobotsuddenlygreetedusinperfectEnglish,“Welcome,youngscientists!”Thenit31__________forwardandhandedatiny3-Dprintedkeytoourmonitor.Thekey32__________likearealone,butitweighedalmostnothing.Wefollowedtherobottoaninteractivescreen.Itaskedustoworkingroupsanddesigna“greencity”intenminutes.Mygroupdecidedtoplacesolarpanelsoneveryrooftopandbuildundergroundroadsforelectricbuses.33__________wefinished,therobotclappeditshandsandsaid,“Excellentplan!You’veearnedachancetoprintyourownmodel.”Iwasexcitedbutalittlenervous,becauseIhadneveruseda3-Dprinterbefore.Therobotsensedmyworryandsaid,“34__________afraid.Justpressthebluebutton.”Ididso,andwithinfiveminutesasmallbridgeappeared.Holdingthewarmbridgeinmyhand,IfeltasifIwereholdingthefuture.Onthebusbacktoschool,wesharedourfeelings.Somesaidtheywantedtobeengineers,35__________hopedtostudyartificialintelligence.Irealisedthatsciencewasnotjustinbooks;itlivedaroundusandwaitedforustoexplore.31.A.stepped B.ran C.rolled D.flew32.A.tasted B.looked C.smelt D.sounded33.A.Since B.Before C.After D.Unless34.A.Be B.Don’tbe C.Notbe D.Dobe35.A.others B.theother C.another D.theothers答案：31.C 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.AVI.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）A篇：选择型阅读Thefollowingisapagefromthehandbookofthe“LittleStar”SummerCamp2025.WelcometoLittleStar!Time:15July–25JulyPlace:GreenLakeCamp,80kmwestofthecityAge:11–13DailySchedule07:00Morningexercise08:00Breakfast09:00–11:30Scienceworkshops(robotics/space/biology)12:00Lunch&rest14:00–16:30Outdoorskills(kayaking/climbing/firstaid)17:00Freetime18:00Dinner19:30Campfiretalkswithguestscientists21:30LightsoutThingstobring•TwoT-shirts,onelong-sleeveshirt,onejacket•Sportsshoes+sandals•Sunhat,sunglasses,SPF30+cream•Reusablewaterbottle(noglass)•Smallnotebookfor“stardiary”Rules1.Nophonesduringworkshops.2.Neverleavethecampalone.3.Keepbedroomscleanfordailyinspection.36.Camperswillhavescienceworkshopsfor______eachday.A.1.5hours B.2hours C.2.5hours D.3hours37.Whatisrequiredforeverycamper?A.Aglassbottle. B.Asunhat. C.Aknife. D.Arobot.38.Whichactivityisscheduledintheafternoon?A.Robotics. B.Campfiretalks. C.Kayaking. D.Morningexercise.39.Thehandbookadvisescamperstowrite______.A.homework B.astardiary C.postcards D.reports40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Camperscancallparentsduringworkshops.B.Campersmustcleantheirownbedrooms.C.Thecamplastsfortwentydays.D.Breakfastisateightthirty.答案：36.C 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.BB篇：判断正误（T/F）In2024,ateamofmiddle-schoolstudentsfromShenzhenbuiltasmallsatellitenamed“Tianying-1”.Itwasonly10cmlongandweighed1.2kg.Withhelpfromtheirteachersandengineers,theywrotetheflightprogramandtesteditonahigh-altitudeballoon.On3March2025,Tianying-1wassentintospacebyaLongMarchrocket.ItsjobwastomeasureairpollutionabovethePacific.EveryninetyminutesitsentdatabacktoEarth.Thestudentswereproudbecausetheircodeworkedperfectlyfor180days.41.Tianying-1wasdesignedbyuniversityscientists.(  )42.Thesatellitewaslaunchedinspring.(  )43.Itsmaintaskwastostudystars.(  )44.Thestudents’programranwithouterrorsforhalfayear.(  )45.Thepassageismainlyaboutastudent-madesatelliteservingtheenvironment.(  )答案：41.F 42.T 43.F 44.T 45.TC篇：选择型阅读Intheyear2080,willpeoplestillgotoschool?Expertsimagine“cloudclassrooms”wherestudentsputonlightweightVRheadsetsandmeetonMars,underthesea,orinsideapoem.AIteacherswillknoweverypupil’shobbiesandweakpoints.Ifyoufindfractionsdifficult,thesystemwillturnthenumbersintodancingapplesthatsplitandjoin.Ifyoulovemusic,thesamelessonwillbesunginrap.However,researcherswarnthattoomuchvirtuallifemayhurtrealfriendships.Tosolvethis,futureschoolswillset“offlinetasks”.Youmightbeaskedtogrowatomato,interviewagrandparent,orbuildabirdhousewithneighbours.Inthisway,knowledgewillconnectwiththerealworld.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lightweight”probablymean?A.Verycheap. B.Easytowear. C.Notheavy. D.Outofdate.47.HowwillAIhelpwithfractionsaccordingtothepassage?A.Bygivingmorehomework. B.Byusingdancingapples.C.Bysingingrapsongs. D.Byprinting3-Dcards.48.Whichtaskisan“offlinetask”?A.FlyingtoMarsinVR. B.Watchingafilminclass.C.Plantingatomato. D.Chattinginacloudroom.49.Whatproblemmaycloudclassroomsbring?A.Studentsmightloserealfriends. B.Schoolswillcostmoremoney.C.Teacherswilllosetheirjobs. D.Computerswillbreakdown.50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.FutureSchools:BetweenCloudandSoilB.WhyVRHeadsetsAreBadC.TheEndofHomeworkD.HowtoGrowTomatoes答案：46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.AD篇：任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。In2025,the“ReadingChina”projectplacessmallfreelibrariesonsubwaytrains.Eachblueboxcontains40books.Passengersborrow,read,andreturnthemonanyline.Inthefirstmonth,2,000bookstravelled150,000km—equaltocirclingEarthnearlyfourtimes.Themostpopularbookwas“TheYoungProgrammer”.Volunteerschecktheboxesweeklyandaddnewtitles.QRcodesinsidethecoversletreaderssharereviews.Sofar,over85%ofthebookshavecomeback,andmanyarrivewithbookmarksmadebyunknownfriends.51.Thelibrariesareputon______trains.52.Eachboxholds______books.53.“TheYoungProgrammer”wasthemost______book.54.Volunteers______theboxeseveryweek.55.Readerscanshare______byscanningQRcodes.答案：51.subway 52.forty/40 53.popular 54.check 55.reviewsVII.阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Inancienttimes,peopleusedstones56__________(count).Later,theChineseinventedtheabacus.Today,wehavecloudcomputing.Eachchangebringsfasterspeedandlargerspace.However,onethingremainsunchanged:thehuman57__________(curious).Itiscuriositythatdrivesustoask“why”and“how”.Whenyoumeetanewword,donothurrytolookit58__________inadictionary.Trytoguessitsmeaningfirst.Whenyourguessproveswrong,thecorrectanswerwillstayinyourmind59__________(long).Remember,mistakesarenotrubbish;theyaresteps.Themorestepsyouclimb,60__________(clear)thetopwillappear.答案：56.tocount 57.curiosity 58.up 59.longer 60.theclearerVIII.句式仿写（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据所给例句，仿写一个意义相关、结构相同的英文句子。61.例句：Thefasteryouread,thelessyouunderstand.仿写：__________________________________________________________62.例句：Booksarebridgesthatcarryusfromtodaytotomorrow.仿写：__________________________________________________________63.例句：Donotwaitfortheperfectmoment;createit.仿写：__________________________________________________________64.例句：Hewassofocusedthatheforgottohavelunch.仿写：__________________________________________________________65.例句：IfIwereabird,IwouldflyovertheGreatWall.仿写：__________________________________________________________参考示例：61.Themoreyouworry,theworsetheresultwillbe.62.Friendsarestarsthatlightourdarkestnights.63.Donotsearchfore