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人教版(2024)七年级下册英语Unit3KeepFit教案

单元主题框架

Howdowekeepfit?

SectionA:SectionB:

你多久做一次锻炼对我们有什么好处?,

、运动或锻炼?

,阅读三篇中外青少年如何通过运动保

,I、持健康的短文

(听关于运动项目和、

.参照的帖子和思维导图制作你最

〔运动习蝉对话,2Kate

、喜欢的运动或殷炼项目的思维导图

[谈论运3的频次和]'交流运动的方云,谈论自己如何、

、物品的麻关系

通过运动保持健康,

\_________

Exerciseshapesyourbodyandmind.

单元主题分析

本单元围绕“运动与健康”这一主题展开,该主题与课标要求的

“人与自我”主题范畴中的“健康的行为习惯与生活方式”“运动与

游戏”及“丰富、充实、积极向上的生活”子话题密切相关。本单元

旨在引导学生找到自己感兴趣的运动,鼓励学生逐步养成通过运动保

持健康的良好习惯。同时,也鼓励学生在运动过程中培养坚持不懈的精

神、追求卓越的品质以及团队合作意识。

本单元SectionA和SectionB部分分别通过“Howoftendoyoudo

sportorexercise?”和^Howisexercisegoodforus?”两个引导性问

题架构板块内容,引导学生层层深入地理解如何通过运动保持健康,以

及运动对一个人的健康和品格起到的塑造作用,进而积极探究本单元

大问题“Howdowekeepfit?”。

SectionA的听力对话呈现了学校体育中心的场景。对话的内容是

几名学生在体育中心拾到运动装备、寻找装备的主人、并询问主人进

行这项运动的频次「这些对话传递了一个信息:运动需要长期且有规

第1页共20页

律地坚持、熟能生巧。SectionB由三个短小的语篇构成。这三个语篇

分别介绍了三名中外青少年如何通过运动保持健康。三个语篇的选材

都非常具有时代感,滑板、运动app、棒球,都是深受中外青少年喜爱的

运动方式。这三个语篇分别展现出当代青少年超越自我的品质、科学

运动的方法和团队合作的精神。同时,SectionB的语篇也向学生传递出

运动不仅有助于身体健康,还有助于青少年保持心理健康的信息。

本单元的语篇选择和活动设计注重引导学生对单元主题意义的探

究,在谈论如何保持健康的这一话题的时候培养学生对运动的兴趣,让

学生理解运动有助于身心健康,鼓励学生找到一项适合自己并且能长

期坚持的运动,并在运动中培养持之以恒的品格和团队合作的能力。

单元教学目标

通过本单元学习,学生能够:

1.说出常见的运动装备的名称,并说出自己喜爱或经常进行的运动。

2.使用频度副词或频度副词短语谈论进行某项运动的频次。

3.理解物主代词的意义和用法,并用物主代词谈论物品的所属关系。

4.了解元音字母及字母组合i,ie,y在不同单词中的发音,并在自然

的语流中准确读出。

5.分清短语或句子中的重音,并在朗读中熟练运用。

6.了解并谈论运动对身心健康的益处。

7.不断尝试、探索,找到适合自己的运动,并养成通过运动保持健康

的习惯。

单元教学重难点

重占.

L区分名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词,并正确使用物主弋词

表示物品的所属关系;

第2页共20页

2.正确使用频度副词或频度副词短语谈论进行某项运动的频次;

3•在口语交际中,正确读出包含元音字母i,y及字母组合ie的单词。

难点:

1.区分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;

2.区分并准确读出元音及元音字母组合i,ie,y在不同单词中的发音。

第一课时SectionA(la—Id)&Pronunciation

学习目标

Inthislesson,studentswill:

1.recognisethesportitems;

2.understandtheconversationandgetdetailedinformationaboutit;

3.talkaboutthesportstheycandoandhowoftentheydoit;

4.pronouncelettersandlettercombinationswithi,ieandycorrectly;

5.readthestressedwordsinphrasesandsentencescorrectly.

教学建议

Step1Lead-in

l.ShowthetitleandphotoonPage17andaskstudentstothinkabout

thequestion:

♦Lookatthetitleandthephoto.Whatwillwetalkaboutinthisunit?

2.Askstudentstolookatthephotomorecarefullyandanswerthe

questions:

♦Canyounamethesportinthephoto?

♦IsitapopularsportinChina?Whydoyouthinkso?

♦Doyouliketodothissport?Whyorwhynot?(Forthestudents

第3页共20页

whodon*tlikebasketball,teachercanaskthemanotherquestion:What

sportdoyoulike?/Whatsportareyougoodat?)

3.AskstudentstoreadtheBigQuestionandtheleadingquestionsin

SectionAandSectionB.Makesurestudentsknowthemaintopicofthis

unit.

呈现单元标题和单元主题图,鼓励学生大胆预测本单元可能谈论

的话题,并通过讨论吸引学生的注意。

Step2Listening&Speaking(la—Id)

Pre-listening

l.Showstudentssomephotosofdoingyoga.

T:Whatarethepeopledoinginthisphoto?

Ss:Theyaredoingyoga.

T:Whatsportsitemsdotheyneedtodoyoga?

Ss:Theyneedexercisingmatsandyogasuits.

2.Askstudentswhatsportstheylikeandwhatsportsitemsthey

need.Helpstudentswiththeexpressionstheydon'tknow.

通过谈论图片内容帮助学生回顾和学习有关运动装备的表达,为

la的练习作铺垫。通过让学生谈论自己喜欢的运动以及进行该运动所

需要的运动装备引起学生对本节课内容的兴趣。

While-listening

Page18,1a

1.Askstudentstowritesportsitemsontheblanklineunderthe

pictures.

2.Checktheanswerswiththestudents.

Page18,1b

l.Askstudentstoreadtheinstructionandthequestionsinlb,and

thenletthemmakepredictionsaboutthefollowingquestions:

第4页共20页

♦Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

♦Whatkeyinformationshouldwegetfromlistening?

2.Listenandchecktheanswers.

Page18,1c

l.Askstudentstolistenagainandthencompletethetablewiththe

correctinformation.

2.Checktheanswerswiththestudents.

Page18,PracticeMore

l.Askstudentstoworkinpairs,andtalkaboutthesportsusingthe

informationfromthetable.

e.g.S1:WhatsportdoesHanLindo?

S2:Heplaysfootball.

S1:Howoftendoesheplayfootball?

S2:Heplaysfootballthreetimesaweek.

S1:DoesEmmaplayfootballtoo?

S2:No,shehardlyplaysfootball.

2.Askstudentstoreadthelisteningmaterials.Writethesentences

whichcontainthepossessivepronounsontheblackboardandaskstudents

topayattentiontothemeaningandtheusageofthenominalpossessive

pronouns.

♦That'smine.

♦No,it'snotmine.Ithinkit'shis.

3.Writemorenominalpossessivepronounsontheblackboardand

givestudentsmoreexamples.

名词单数复数

性物第一第二第三第一第二第三

主代人称人称人称人称人称人称

第5页共20页

词his/

mineyourshers/oursyourstheirs

its

e.g.——Whosecaristhis?

一It*shers/hercar.

Ihavelostmydictionary.Wouldyoupleaselendmeyours/your

dictionary?

Let'scleantheirroomfirstandours/ourroomlater.

理解听力对话内容、获取细节信息,并在听力中学习和理解目标

语言。

Post-listening

Page18,Id

l.Askstudentstoworkinpairsandfindonesportsitemtheyboth

have.

2.Askthemtotalkaboutthesportorexercisetheydowithit.

3.1nvitevolunteerstosharetheirconversation.

分组操练本节课的目标语言。

Summary

l.Askstudentstosummarisethewordsaboutsportsitems:

♦baseball,baseballglovejumprope,ping-pong

bat,basketball,runningshoes,exercisemat,tennisracket,...

2.Askstudentstosummarisethesentencesthatcanbeusedtoask

aboutfrequencyofdoingsports:

♦Howoftendoyouplayfootball?

♦Doyouoftenplayfootball?

3.Askstudentstosummarisethephrasesthatareusedtoshow

frequency:

第6页共20页

♦threetimesaweek,hardlyever,onceayear,twiceaweek,...

总结本节课需要掌握的重点词汇和句型。

Step3Pronunciation(1—2)

Page19,1

l.Askstudentstolistentotherecordingandrepeatthepronunciation.

2.Askstudentstopayattentiontodifferentpronunciationofletters

andlettercombinations.

3.Letstudentsaddmorewordstoeachgroup.

通过边听边跟读练习发音,并通过观察总结发音规则。

Page19,2

l.AskstudentstolookatthetableinPronunciation2.

2.Askstudentstoreadthephrasesandthesentencesbythemselves

andthenaskthemwhichwordsshouldbestressed.

3.Playtherecording.Askthemtolistenandclapwhentheyhearthe

stressedwords.

4.Askthemtolistenagainandrepeat.

通过边听边读感受重音。

Step4Homework

1.Interview1()studentsinyourclass.Findoutthethreemostpopular

sportsamongthem.Findouthowoftentheydothesesports.

2.Finishtheexercises

教学反思

第二课时SectionA(2a—2e)

学习目标

第7页共20页

Inthislesson,studentswill:

1.understandtheconversationandgetdetailedinformation;

2.retelltheconversationusingadverbsoffrequency;

3.talkabouttheownershipofsomesportsitems;

4.talkabouthowoftentheydoakindofsport.

教学建议

Step1Lead-in

1.Teacherpreparesfourorfivesponsitemsfromeithersome

studentsintheclassorteachersofothersubjects.

2.Teachershowsthesportsitemstothestudentsonebyoneandasks

themtoidentifytheownershipoftheseitems.

T:Whafsthis?

S1:It'sabadmintonracket.

T:Canyouguesswhosebadmintonracketitis?

S1:Maybeit'sourP.E.teacher's.

T:Howdoyouknow?

S1:BecauseIseehimplaybadmintonwiththisracketonthesports

fieldsometimes.

利用课前游戏调动学生的兴趣,同时复习物品所属关系的表达,也

考验学生对身边人和事的观察能力。

Step2Listening&Speaking(2a-2e)

Pre-listening

Askstudentstoreadtheconversationin2aandguesswhat

informationtheywillhear.

引导学生阅读对话,并根据对话预测有可能听到的内容,帮助学生

准确把握听力关键信息。

第8页共20页

While-listening

Page19,2a

l.Askstudentstolistentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.Then

checktheanswerswiththestudents.

2.Asksomequestionstohelpstudentsunderstandtheconversation:

♦WhatdoEmmaandJimfind?

♦Whoseping-pongbatisit?

♦DoesYarningplayping-pongoften?Howdoyouknow?

♦WhydoesEmmahardlyplayping-pong?Whatsportdoesshedo?

♦WhatsportdoesJimdo?

♦Howdoyouunderstand"playdoubles”?

Page20,2b

1.Writethewordsseldom,sometimesandoftenonthe

blackboard.Checkifstudentsknowthemeaningofthesewords.

2.Showmoreadverbsoffrequencytostudents.Askthemtoorder

theseadverbsoffrequencyaccordingtotheirfrequencylevelsbyusinga

table.

always100%

usually80%

often60%

sometime20%-

s40%

seldom20%

hardly

5%

ever

never0%

3.Askstudentstoreadtheconversationandthentickthecorrect

boxesin2b.

第9页共20页

4.Checktheanswerswiththestudents.

Page20,2c

l.Askstudentstoretelltheconversationwiththeinformationfrom

thetablein2b.

2.Askstudentstopayattentiontothepositionofadverbsof

frequencywhenretellingtheconversation.

Page20,2d

l.Askstudentstolistentotheconversationagainandmatchthestress

patternswiththecolouredsentences.

2.Askstudentstorole-playtheconversation.

理解听力对话内容、获取细节信息,并在听力中学习和理解3标

语言。同时,通过听读和角色扮演巩固朗读技巧中的重音练习。

FurtherThinking

1.Afterlearningtheconversation,teachercanaskstudentstothink

aboutthefollowingquestions:

♦IsYarninggoodatping-pongatthebeginning?

(Possibleanswer:Yarningmaynotbegoodatping-pongatthe

beginning.Hemayimprovehisping-pongskillsbypractising,becausehis

ping-pongbatiswell-usedandhesays"Practicemakesperfect.")

♦Canheplayping-pongwellnow?

♦WhatcanyoulearnfromYaming'sexperiencewithping-pong?

2.Teachersummarisesthethematicmeaningofthisconversation:

Keeppractising.Ifsthekeypointforsuccess.

通过引导性问题帮助学生深入思考并总结主题意义。

Post-listening

Page20,2e

l.Showstudentsthephotoin2eandaskthemwheretheplaceis.

2.Askstudentstoreadtheinstructionin2eandmakeupa

第10页共20页

conversationwiththeirpartners.

Summary

Askstudentstosummarisethesentencepatternsthatcanbeusedto

talkaboutfrequency.

♦Twiceaweek,andsometimesmore!

♦Hardlyever.

♦Iseldomdo,butIoften...

♦Isometimesplay...

总结本节课的重要句型。

Step3Homework

1.Writeashortparagraphtointroducethesportsitemsyourfamily

membershaveandhowoftentheydothesports.

2.Finishtheexercises

教学反思

第三课时GrammarFocus(3a—3d)

学习目标

Inthislesson,studentswill:

1.usenominalpossessivepronounstotalkaboutownership;

2.distinguishthenominalpossessivepronounsandadjective

possessivepronouns;

3.useadverbsoffrequencycorrectly.

教学建议

第11页共20页

Step1Lead-in

1.Teacheraskssomequestionsabouttheconversationsinlband2a

tohelpstudentsreviewthenominalpossessivepronounsandadverbsof

frequency.

e.g.T:Isthisping-pongbatElla's?(Showpicturesofaping-pongbat

andElla'simageonpowerpoint.)

Ss:No,it'snothers.It'sYaming's.

T:HowoftendoesYarningplayping-pong?

Ss:Heplaysping-pongtwiceaweek.

复习听说课中涉及的名词性物主代词和频度副词或频度副词短

语,自然引导本节课语法知识。

Step2GrammarTeaching(3a-3d)

Page21,3a

l.Askstudentstoreadthesentencesinthefirsttwolinesanddecide

whatthepronounsinboldreferto.

2.Tellstudentsthepronounsinboldarecallednominalpossessive

pronouns.

3.Explainthedefinitionandtheusageofpossessivepronounsto

students.Helpstudentstodistinguishtheadjectivepossessivepronouns

andnominalpossessivepronouns.

表示物品所属关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主

代词和名词性物主代词两种。

单数复数

第一第二第三第一第二第三

人称人称人称人称人称人称

形容词his/

myyourouryourtheir

性物主her/

第12页共20页

代词its

名词性his/

物主mineyourshers/oursyourstheirs

代词its

形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前,作定语,限定该名

词的意义。

e.g.Thisismybook.Weloveourcountry.

名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面无须再跟名词。

e.g.Lookatthetwopencils.Theredoneismineandtheblueoneis

yours.

Helikesmypen.Hedoesrfllikehers.

Page21,3b

l.Askstudentstocompletetheconversationswiththecorrect

pronouns.

2.Checktheanswerswiththestudents.

Page21,3a

l.Askstudentstoreadtheresttwolinesofsentencesin3aandthen

circletheadverbsoffrequencyandputtheminorderfromtheleasttothe

mostoften.

2.Explaintheusageofadverbsoffrequencytostudents.

表示频率的副词成为频度副词。英语中常见的频度副词及其频率

大小排列为:

always100%

usually80%

often60%

sometime20%-

s40%

第13页共20页

seldom20%

hardly

5%

ever

never0%

频度副词的位置

1.系动词之后

♦Sheissometimesverybusy.

2.助动词或情态动词之后

♦Icanhardlysayaword.

3.实义动词之前

♦Weoftengothere.

4.sometimes和often可放在句首、句中或句末

♦SometimesshewatchesTV.

♦ShewatchesTVoften.

Page21,3c

l.Askstudentstocompletethepassagewith

cilways,usucilly,s()menmes,seldomornever.

2.Checktheanswerswiththestudents.

以讲练结合的方式让学生掌握本节课语法。

Page21,3d

l.Askstudentstoworkingroupsandaskeachotherhowtheykeep

fit.

2.Takenotesandgiveareport.

结合本单元主题,综合运用语法知识。

Step3Homework

1.Writeashortparagraphtointroducehowyourparentskeepfit.

2.Finishtheexercises

第14页共20页

教学反思

第四课时SectionB(la—2c)

学习目标

Inthislesson,studentswill:

l.findoutthesportsXiaTianjennyandStevelikeandhowthese

sportshelpthemkeepfit;

2.talkaboutthesportstheywanttotryandhowthesesportsaregood

forthem;

3.writepostsbyusingmindmapsabouttheirfavouritesportsor

exercises.

教学建议

Step1Lead-in

Page22,1a

l.Showstudentsavideoorseveralphotosaboutsometeenagers

doingsportsorexercises.Askstudentstotellwhatbenefitstheteenagers

cangetfromthesesportsorexercises.

2.Askstudentstoworkingroupsoffour.Discussthequestioninla:

Howaresportandexercisegoodforus?

Brainstorm:

♦Sportsandexercisescanmakeourbodiesstrong.

♦Sportsandexercisescanhelpusrelaxandfeelbetter.

♦Sportsandexercisescanmakeushappyandinagoodmood.

♦Wecanmeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswhenwedosports

together.

第15页共20页

通过视频或图片导入主题,引起学生的兴趣。通过对la问题的讨

论将话题自然引入到运动帮助人们保持健康这个话题上来。

Step2ReadingComprehension(1b—Id)

Pre-reading

Showstudentsthephotosinlb.Askthemwhatsportsandexercises

peoplearedoing.

Picture1:skateboarding

Picture2:astretchingexercise

Picture3:baseball

CultureTips

Baseballispopularamongteenagersinsomewestern

countries.Chinesestudentsmaynotbefamiliarwithit.Teachercanshow

studentsphotosorvideosofbaseballandintroducesomeknowledgeabout

it:

Baseballisasportwithtwoteams.Oneplayerthrowstheball.A

playerfromtheotherteamusesabattohitit.Whentheballishit,the

bailerrunstodifferentbases.Theaimistoscorebyreachingthebases

safely.

通过图片观察了解本节课提及的运动,并通过图片或视频等方式

向学生介绍相对陌生的运动的背景知识。

While-reading

Page22,1b

l.Askstudentstoreadthreestudents*accountsoftheirwaystokeep

fitandthenfillintheblankswithanexerciseapp,skateboardingorplay

baseball.Thistime,studentsjustneedtogetthegeneralideaofeach

paragraph.

2.Checktheanswerswiththestudents.

Page23,1c

第16页共20页

l.Askthestudentstoreadtheaccountsagainandcompletethe

table.Thistime,theyneedtoreadcarefullyandgetdetailedinformation.

2.Checktheanswerswiththestudents.

FurtherThinking

Askstudentstoreadthethreeaccountsmorecarefullyandanswerthe

followingquestions:

XiaTian'saccount

♦WheredoXiaTianandhisfriendspractiseskateboarding?

(Tip:Teachercanshowstudentssomephotosofskateparkstohelp

themunderstandwhatthespecialparkforpractisingskateboardingis

like.)

♦Howdotheypractiseskateboarding?

(Tip:Teachercanshowstudentsavideoaboutskateboardingtricksto

helpthemunderstandhowhardthetricksare.)

♦WhatdoesXiaTianthinkofthesetricks?

♦WhatcanyoulearnfromXiaTian*saccount?

Openanswers:

eg

1.Bebravetotrynewthingsandchallengeyourself.Thenyouwill

succeed.

2.Whenyoufacedifficulties,keepgoingandnevergive

up.Rememberthatdifficultiesareopportunitiesforgrowth.Thenyouwill

growandachieveyourgoal.

♦•♦

Jenny'saccount

♦WhatsportorexercisedoesJennydotokeepfit?

♦HowdoesanexerciseapphelpJennykeepfit?

第17页共20页

♦Doyouoryourfamilymembersuseanexerciseapptokeepfit?

♦WhatcanyoulearnfromJenny'saccount?

Openanswers:

eg

1.Technologycanhelpusstayhealthy.

2.Technologymakesfitnesseasyandenjoyable.

Steve*saccount

♦WhatdoesStevethinkofhisteam?

♦Whatcanyoulearnfromthelasttwosentences:Allofusare

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