新译林版英语五年级上册专项练习

新译林版英语五年级上册专项练习亲爱的同学们，新学期的英语学习之旅已经开启了一段时间。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，查漏补缺，提升综合运用英语的能力，我们特别编写了这份专项练习。本练习紧密围绕新译林版英语五年级上册教材的核心知识点，力求精准、实用，希望能成为大家学习路上的得力助手。请大家认真对待每一道题，独立思考，仔细作答，相信通过系统的练习，你们的英语水平一定会有所突破！专项一：词汇积累与运用(VocabularyBuildingandUsage)词汇是英语学习的基石。本专项将帮助你梳理本学期核心词汇，掌握其拼写、含义及基本用法。一、单词拼写(WordSpelling)根据句意及首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。1.Myfatheroftenreadsnewspapersinthee______(傍晚).2.Weshouldbrushourt______twiceaday.(牙齿，注意复数哦！)3.Thisismynewb______.Heistwoyearsold.(弟弟)4.Doyoulikeplayingf______?It'sapopularsport.(足球)5.Therearemanybeautifulf______inthegarden.(花)二、词汇辨析(WordDifferentiation)选择括号中恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。1.Ihave______(a/an)appleeverymorning.2.There______(is/are)somemilkintheglass.3.Mymother______(wash/washes)clothesonSundays.4.Heoften______(watch/watches)TVintheevening.5.Thisis______(my/I)Englishbook.三、词汇搭配(Collocations)将下列动词与合适的名词搭配起来，每个动词限用一次。(watch,play,read,ride,clean)1.______abike2.______TV3.______books4.______theroom5.______basketball专项二：句型结构与应用(SentencePatternsandApplication)掌握基本句型结构是进行英语交流的关键。本专项将重点练习本学期核心句型的理解与运用。一、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子。1.Helikesplayingfootball.(改为否定句)He____________playingfootball.2.TheywatchTVeveryevening.(改为一般疑问句)______they______TVeveryevening?3.Isthisyourpencilcase?(作肯定回答)______,____________.4.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.(对划线部分提问)____________youusuallygotoschool?5.Therearefivebooksonthedesk.(对划线部分提问)____________books____________onthedesk?二、单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1.______youhaveanewpen?A.DoB.DoesC.Are2.Mybrother______toschoolonfoot.A.goB.goesC.going3.______thereanywaterinthebottle?A.IsB.AreC.Do4.Iwant______akitewithmyfriends.A.flyB.toflyC.flying5.—What______shelikedoing?—Shelikesdancing.A.doB.doesC.is英语学习的最终目的是运用。本专项将通过情景对话，提升你的理解能力和实际交际能力。根据上下文意思，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。A.What'sthematter?B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Ihaveaheadache.D.Thankyou.E.Youshouldhavearest.Tom:Hello,Mary.Youlooksad.______Mary:______Tom:______Didyougotoseethedoctor?Mary:Yes,Idid.Hesaidit'snotserious.Tom:______Mary:______二、情景选择(SituationalChoices)根据所给情景，选择最恰当的表达。1.当你想知道对方周末做什么时，你可以问：A.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Wheredoyougoonweekends?2.当你接受别人的帮助后，你应该说：A.Hereyouare.B.Thankyou.3.当你想邀请朋友一起踢足球时，你可以说：A.Ilikeplayingfootball.B.Doyoulikefootball?C.Let'splayfootballtogether.阅读是获取信息、拓展视野的重要途径。本专项将选取与教材主题相关的短文，培养你的阅读习惯和理解能力。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。Hello,I'mLucy.I'melevenyearsold.I'mastudentinGradeFive.MyfavouritedayisSaturday.OnSaturdays,Iusuallygetuplate.Ihavebreakfastatnineo'clock.ThenIhelpmymomcleanthehouse.Intheafternoon,Ioftengototheparkwithmybestfriend,Lily.Weplaygamesthere.Sometimeswereadbooksunderthetree.Intheevening,IwatchTVwithmyfamily.I'mveryhappyonSaturdays.()1.Lucyistwelveyearsold.()2.Lucy'sfavouritedayisSunday.()3.LucyhasbreakfastatnineonSaturdays.()4.LucyoftengoestotheparkwithLilyonSaturdayafternoons.()5.LucywatchesTVwithherfriendsintheevening.专项五：书面表达(WrittenExpression)书面表达是语言输出的重要形式。本专项将从简单句子入手，逐步培养你的写作能力。请根据提示，写几句话介绍一下你自己的周末生活。要求：不少于5句话，语句通顺，语法正确。提示词：getup,havebreakfast,dohomework,play,watchTV,happyMyWeekend_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________---参考答案与提示（此处因篇幅限制，将提供简要答案提示，完整详细解析建议结合课堂讲解或请教老师）专项一：词汇积累与运用一、1.evening2.teeth3.brother4.football5.flowers二、1.an2.is3.washes4.watches5.my三、1.ride2.watch3.read4.clean5.play专项二：句型结构与应用一、1.doesn'tlike2.Do,watch3.Yes,itis4.Howdo5.Howmany,arethere二、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B专项三：对话理解与交际一、A,C,B,E,D二、1.A2.B3.C专项四：阅读理解1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F专项五：书面表达（范文参考）MyWeekendHello,everyone.Letmetellyouaboutmyweekend.OnSaturdays,Iusuallygetupateighto'clock.Ihavebreakfastwithmyfamily.ThenIdomyhomework.Intheafternoon,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmy