译林版英语六年级英语下册Unit2 Good habits 精讲精练（含答案）

【知识大串讲】六年级英语下册Unit2精讲精练一、重点单词habit习惯never从不late迟，晚put...inorder把……整理得井井有条finish完成tidy干净的，整齐的bad不好的，坏的sleepy困的，困倦的lastnight昨夜fast快地gointo走进，走入slowly慢速地badly差地，不好二、重点短语1、agoodboy一个好男孩2、havemanygoodhabits有许多好习惯一个坏习惯abadhabit3、getupearlyinthemorning在早晨早早得起床4、nevergotobedlate从不晚睡觉5、gotobedearly早早睡觉6、beforebedtime睡前7、gotobedlatelastnight昨晚很晚睡觉8、finishhishomework完成家庭作业10、beforedinner在晚饭前11、afterlunch午饭后12、shouldn’tgohomelate不应该晚回家13、dowellathome在家做得好14、keephisroomcleanandtidy保持房间干净并整洁15、alsohelphisparentsdohousework也帮助他的父母亲做家务16、dohishomeworklateatnight在晚上家庭作业做得晚17、brushhisteeth刷他的牙齿18、feelsleepy感觉困得19、knowherwell非常了解她20、alwaysputthingsinorder总是把东西摆得井井有条21、walkfast/slowly走得快/慢22、runveryfast跑得非常快23、listentohisteacheratschool在学校听老师讲24、havebreakfastontime准时吃早饭27、washyourfaceatseveno’clock在七点洗你的脸28、cometoseeher来看她29、showyouaroundthehouse带你参观房子30、gointothelivingroom进入起居室31、bigandclean又大又干净32、smallandnice小而干净33、alotofbooksandtoys许多书和玩具34、onthefloor在地上35、underthebed在床下36、putyourbooksandtoysinorder把你的38、singbadly唱得不好39、dobadly做得不好40、swimwell游得好42、pickone挑一个43、pickup捡起来Pickitup/pickthemup43、pickapples摘苹果45、inthestreet在街上三、重点句型1.Hegetsupearlyinthemorningandnevergoestobedlate.他早上起床早，从来不晚睡。2.Mysisterbrusheshisteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.我妹妹在早上和睡觉前刷牙。3.Ialwaysputmythingsinorder.我总是把我的东西整理得井井有条。4.Weusuallyfinishourhomeworkbeforedinner.我们通常在晚饭之前完成家庭作业。5.Theylistentotheirteachersatschool.他们在学校听老师的话。6.Healsodoeswellathome.他在家也表现得好。7.Hekeepshisroomcleanandtidy.他保持他的房间既干净又整齐。8.Heoftendoeshishomeworklateatnightanddoesnotgotobedearly.他经常做作业做到深夜并且不早睡。9.Hesometimesfeelssleepyinthemorning.他有时在早上感觉困。10.WangBingknowsLiuTaowell.王兵很了解刘涛。11.Didyougotobedlatelastnight?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.你昨晚睡得晚吗？是的，我是。/不，我不是。12.Letmeshowyouaroundourhouse.让我带你参观我们的房子。13.Ialwayshavemylunchontime.我总是准时吃午饭。14.Youshouldputyourbooksandtoysinorder.你应该把你的书和玩具放得井井有条。15.Themanissingingbadly.男士正唱歌唱得糟糕。X|k|B|1.c|O|m16.Theboyisdoingwellatschool.男孩在学校表现得很好。四、重点语法英语副词的分类(1)时间副词：常见的有now,then,soon,ago,lately,later,before,early,today,tomorrow,yesterday,tonight,suddenly,still,already,just等。(2)地点副词：常见的有here,there,up,down,away,nearby,home,upstairs,downstairs等。(3)方式副词：表示行为方式的副词大多以-ly结尾，常见的有quietly,heavily,warmly,carefully,happily,angrily等。(4)频度副词：常见的有always,usually,often,sometimes,never等。(5)程度副词：常见的有very,much,too,greatly,really等。如：(6)焦点副词：就是通过强调使之成为人们注意的焦点的副词，常见的有：only,also,just,especially,too,等。(7)疑问副词：就是用于引出特殊疑问句的when,where,why,how等。1.句末/尾时：方式状语-地点状语-时间状语：地点和时间状语内部的顺序由小到大。如：Iatesomenoodlesatschoolyesterday.昨天我在学校吃了一些面条。2.句首时：时间状语-地点状语如：Whenandwheredidyoumeetyesterday?你们昨天什么时候，什么地方见面的？3.频度副词位于助动词和情态动词之后、行为动词之前。常见的频率副词有：always,usually,often,sometimes,never.但sometimes,often等可以放在句首或句尾，usually可放在句首。如：（1）SometimesIgetupearly.=Isometimesgetupearly.我有时起得早。（2）Theworkersusuallyhavelunchatthefactory.工人们通常在工厂里吃午饭。（3）Theyoftendotheirhomeworkintheevening.他们经常在晚上写作业。（4）Shewasalwayslaterforschoollastyear.她去年上学总是迟到。练习一、英汉互译。1.睡觉前______________ 2.保持房间整齐___________________ 3.跑得快________________ 4.帮助他的父母___________________5.过来看她______________ 6.一些坏习惯____________________ 7.做得好_______________ 8.非常了解……____________________ 9.put...inorder_______________ 10. show…around_____________二、单项选择。()1.MrsLi______manygoodhabits.A.haveB.hasC.like()2.He______well______home.A.do;at B.does;in C.does;at()3.Amy______fast______thestreet.A.walk;in B.walking;in C.walks;in()4.Ialwayshavemeals______time.A.for B.on C.at()5.Thisisthewaywe______ourface.A.wash B.washing C.washed()6.—Canyousee______toys?—No,I______.A.some;can't B.any;can't C.any;can()7.—______ballisit?—It'smine.A.Who's B.What C.Whose()8.He______somebreadlastnight.A.brings B.bring C.brought()9.—Whatcanwedo?—______A.Welikecleaningtheroom.B.Wecleanedtheroom.C.Wecancleantheroom.()10.Myfriends______comingtosee______.A.is;me B.are;me C.are;I三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Myfathernever______(go)tobedearly.2.Mikeisbrushinghis______(tooth)inthebathroom.3.I______(finish)myhomeworkearlyyesterday.4.LiuTaoshouldlistento______(he)motherathome.5.YangLingalwaysdoes______(good)atschool.四、从II栏中找出与I栏相对应的句子，将其序号填在题前括号里。I II( )1.Whattimedoyouoftengetup? A.Yes,itis.( )2. Doyougetupearly? B.No,Idon’t.( )3. Isitagoodhabit? C.Ioftengetupataboutsixtwenty.( )4. Whatdayisittoday? D.Yes,Iam.( )5. Areyoucookingmeat? E.It’sThursday.五、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.这个小男孩昨天在学校表现地很好。Thelittleboy____________atschoolyesterday.2.玛丽正在刷牙。Mary____________herteethnow.3.他昨晚睡觉太迟,所以今早感觉很困。He______tobedtoo______lastnight.Sohe____________thismorning.4.我经常带我的朋友参观爷爷的农场。Ioften______myfriend______mygrandpa'sfarm.六、按要求改写句子。1.Shenevergoestoschoollate.(改为一般疑问句)______shenever______toschoollate?2.Hefeelssleepyinthemorning.(改为否定句)He______sleepyinthemorning.3.Theyoftendothehouseworkatweekends.(对画线部分提问)______dotheyoften______atweekends?4.Hegetsupatseven.(对画线部分提问)____________doeshegetup?5.shouldshoesinyouputyourorder(.)(连词成句)______________________________________________七、根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。MylivinghabitsI’mMike.Iamastudent.Ihavesomegoodlivinghabits.Everymorning,Igetupatseveno’clock.Afterwashingmyfaceandbrushingmyteeth,Ihavesomebreadandmilkforbreakfast.Theninschool,withmydearclassmates,Ibeginmyclasses.Atabouteleventhirty,Ihavelunch.ThenIhavearestforanhour.Intheafternoon,Ihaveclassesagainuntil(到……为止)five.Ioftendomyhomeworkatsevenathome.Ittakesmeaboutonehourtofinishit.Afterthat,IwatchTVforhalfanhour.ThenIgotobedatnineo’clock.( )1. DoesMikehaveanygood livinghabits?A.Yes,hedoes. B.No,hedoesn’t. C.Idon’tknow.( )2. Whattimedoes