2026年八年级英语下学期单元测评（一）

2026年八年级英语下学期单元测评（一）听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择正确图片。（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，从A、B、C三幅图片中选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。A.图片展示学生在图书馆安静阅读B.图片展示学生在实验室做实验C.图片展示学生在操场跑步A.图片展示医生给病人听诊B.图片展示老师在教室讲课C.图片展示厨师在厨房炒菜A.图片展示一家人在海边度假B.图片展示一家人在山上徒步C.图片展示一家人在家看电视A.图片展示男孩在弹钢琴B.图片展示女孩在拉小提琴C.图片展示孩子在打鼓A.图片展示红色的苹果B.图片展示黄色的香蕉C.图片展示紫色的葡萄二、听对话，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共10分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请根据对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?A.Awriter.B.Asinger.C.Adancer.Howoftendoestheboyexercise?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Tothecinema.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothebookstore.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.三、听短文，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。Wheredidthespeakergolastweekend?A.Toapark.B.Toazoo.C.Toafarm.Whatdidthespeakerdothere?A.Fedtheanimals.B.Pickedfruits.C.Milkedcows.Howlongdidthespeakerstaythere?A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.C.Forfourhours.Whodidthespeakergowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisclassmates.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthetrip?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Tiring.笔试部分（80分）一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.WhenMymotheris______Englishteacher.Sheworksin______middleschool.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.WhyI______abooklastnight.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread—______youswim?—Yes,Ican.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.NeedThere______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.hasD.have—What'syourfavorite______?—Math.A.subjectB.sportC.foodD.colorIoften______TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch—______isthebook?—It's10yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.HowlongMyfather______toworkeveryday.A.driveB.drivesC.drivingD.todrive—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.WhyI______anewbikeyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.tobuy—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,Icanspeak______English.A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.fewThereare______studentsinourclass.A.fortyB.fourtyC.fortiethD.fourtieth—______isyourfather?—Heis40yearsold.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,alittleboywenttoaparkwithhisfather.Theywereplaying1theparkwhentheboysawasmallbird.Thebirdwas2ontheground.Itcouldn'tfly.Theboy3uptothebirdandpickeditup.He4thebirdcarefully."Dad,look!Thebirdishurt.Whatshouldwedo?"theboysaid."Weshouldtakeithomeand5it,"hisfathersaid.Theboyandhisfathertookthebirdhome.Theboy6aboxandputsomegrassinit.Heputthebirdinthebox.Everyday,theboy7thebirdandgaveitsomefoodandwater.8afewdays,thebirdgotbetter.Itcouldfly9.Theboywasvery10.Heopenedtheboxandletthebirdflyaway.Thebirdflewintotheskyandsanghappily.A.inB.onC.atD.forA.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.tositA.runB.runsC.ranD.runningA.lookB.looksC.lookedD.lookingA.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.tohelpA.findB.findsC.foundD.findingA.feedB.feedsC.fedD.feedingA.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.WhileA.goodB.wellC.betterD.bestA.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMynameisTom.I'mastudent.I'm13yearsold.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinaschool.Ihaveasister.HernameisLily.Sheis10yearsold.Sheisastudenttoo.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Mysisterlikesplayingthepiano.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.Myfatherlikesreadingbooks.Hereadsbookseveryevening.Mymotherlikescooking.Shecooksdeliciousfoodforuseveryday.Weoftengototheparkonweekends.Wehaveagoodtimethere.HowoldisTom?A.10.B.13.C.15.D.18.WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.D.Afarmer.WhatdoesTom'ssisterlikedoing?A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingthepiano.C.Readingbooks.D.Cooking.WhendoesTom'sfatherreadbooks?A.Everymorning.B.Everyafternoon.C.Everyevening.D.Everyweekend.Whatdotheyoftendoonweekends?A.Gotothepark.B.Gotothezoo.C.Gotothecinema.D.Gotothemuseum.BTherearefourseasonsinayear:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Eachseasonhasthreemonths.SpringisfromMarchtoMay.Itiswarmandsunny.Thetreesturngreenandtheflowerscomeout.Peopleliketogohikingandhavepicnicsinspring.SummerisfromJunetoAugust.Itishotandrainy.Peopleliketogoswimmingandeaticecreaminsummer.AutumnisfromSeptembertoNovember.Itiscoolandwindy.Theleavesturnyellowandfalldown.Peopleliketopickfruitsandclimbmountainsinautumn.WinterisfromDecembertoFebruary.Itiscoldandsnowy.Peopleliketogoskiingandmakesnowmeninwinter.Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.Whenisspring?A.FromMarchtoMay.B.FromJunetoAugust.C.FromSeptembertoNovember.D.FromDecembertoFebruary.What'stheweatherlikeinsummer?A.Warmandsunny.B.Hotandrainy.C.Coolandwindy.D.Coldandsnowy.Whatdopeopleliketodoinautumn?A.Gohikingandhavepicnics.B.Goswimmingandeaticecream.C.Pickfruitsandclimbmountains.D.Goskiingandmakesnowmen.Wheniswinter?A.FromMarchtoMay.B.FromJunetoAugust.C.FromSeptembertoNovember.D.FromDecembertoFebruary.CComputersareveryimportantinourlife.Wecanusecomputerstodomanythings.Wecanusecomputerstostudy.WecanlearnEnglish,math,scienceandothersubjectsonthecomputer.Wecanalsousecomputerstoreadbooks,watchmoviesandlistentomusic.Wecanusecomputerstocommunicatewithourfriendsandfamily.Wecansendemails,chatonlineandmakevideocalls.Wecanalsousecomputerstoshoponline.Wecanbuyclothes,books,foodandotherthingsontheInternet.Computersareveryuseful,butweshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Weshouldusethemproperly.Whatcanweusecomputerstodo?A.Study.B.Readbooks.C.Communicatewithfriends.D.Alloftheabove.Canwelearnmathonthecomputer?A.Yes,wecan.B.No,wecan't.C.Wedon'tknow.D.Maybe.Howcanwecommunicatewithourfriendsusingcomputers?A.Sendemails.B.Chatonline.C.Makevideocalls.D.Alloftheabove.CanwebuyfoodontheInternet?A.Yes,wecan.B.No,wecan't.C.Wedon'tknow.D.Maybe.Whatshouldwedowhenusingcomputers?A.Spendtoomuchtimeonthem.B.Usethemproperly.C.Don'tusethem.D.Usethemeveryday.四、词汇运用。（每小题1分，共10分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。Myfavorites______isEnglish.Ioftenw______TVintheevening.Myfatherisad______.Heworksinahospital.Ilikeplayingb______withmyfriends.Mymotherc______deliciousfoodforuseveryday.Thebirdcanf______inthesky.Ihaveab______.Hisname