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第1页(共1页)2025-2026学年北京市顺义区九年级(上)期末英语试卷第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(1分)MyfriendsandIlikesports.______oftenplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.()A.We B.I C.They D.You2.(1分)ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXXIIspaceship________November25,2025.()A.on B.in C.at D.to3.(1分)Idomorningexerciseeveryday________healthy.()A.kept B.keep C.keeping D.tokeep4.(1分)—Whichdoyoulike__________,swimmingorrunning?—Running.()A.well B.better C.best D.thebest5.(1分)—Jenny,________youdrawpicturesfortheposter?—Ofcourse!I'velearneddrawingforthreeyears.()A.can B.must C.should D.need6.(1分)Thepicniciscanceled________itisrainingoutside.()A.unless B.so C.because D.but7.(1分)—John,whatareyoudoing?—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.()A.willwrite B.amwriting C.waswriting D.havewritten8.(1分)I________EnglishsinceIwas6yearsold,andIcanreadsimpleEnglishnovelsnow.()A.amlearning B.willlearn C.waslearning D.havelearned9.(1分)—Howwasyourweekend,Mike?—Great!MyparentsandI________themovieZootopia2.()A.watched B.watch C.willwatch D.werewatching10.(1分)Thousandsoftourists________toHarbinIceandSnowWorldeveryyear.()A.wereattracted B.areattracted C.attracted D.attract11.(1分)Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,you_____agreattimethere.()A.have B.had C.willhave D.havehad12.(1分)—Tim,doyouknow______theartfestival?—Sure!NextFriday.()A.whendidwehold B.whenweheld C.whenwillwehold D.whenwewillhold二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)(8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。CookingOutsidetheBox?Arericecookersonlyforcookingrice?Aremicrowavesjustforheatingmilk?MysisterAmyandIbelievedthesecommonkitchentoolscoulddofarmore—withalittlecreativity.SinceMomleftforathree﹣monthtrainingprograminanothercity,Dadhashadtorushhomefromworkeverydaytocookdinnerforus.Wecouldclearlyseehow13hewas,especiallyondayswhenhegotstuckinheavytraffic,returninghomeexhausted(精疲力尽的).OneThursdayevening,hecalleduswithworry:"Oh,no,it'salreadysix!"he14."Thetrafficisanightmare,andwewon'teatuntil8:30!"Afterhangingupthephone,AmyandIexchangedadeterminedlook.Wedecidedtotakeaction.Fortyminuteslater,Dadarrivedhome,lookingreadytogiveupandtakeusoutforfastfood.Butwhenheopenedthedoor,hewas15:Thetablehadbeensetwiththreebowlsofrice,abowloftomatoandeggdropsoup,andaplateofshreddedchicken(鸡丝)."Didyoutworeallycookallthis?"heaskedin16."Weusedourheads—nostoverequired!"Irepliedwithasmile."Really?"herepeated,stillsurprised.Asweate,we17ourlittleexperiment:wecookedricefirst,thenaddedsometomatoes,beateneggsandalittlesalttothericecookertosimmersoup.Forthechicken,weshreddedchickenlegs,seasoned(调味)themlightly,andheatedtheminthemicrowaveforsomeminutes.Thewholemealtookjust30minutes,withnomessatall."Thisisjustasdeliciousasmytraditional18,"Dadsaidhonestly."Maybeevenbetter!"Later,Irealizedwe'dsolvedasmalldailyproblemwith19.Toparents,ourwaymightseemunconventional,butifagoodresult—awarmmeal,alessstresseddad—reallycounts,doesthe"right"waymatter?Maybeparentsshouldletkidsbecreativeandthinkoutsidethebox.Our"unexpected"method20wonders.NowDadnolongerhastorushhomeafterwork,andwecanenjoydinnertogetherwithoutworries.That'sthewonderfulpowerofcreativity!13.A.boredB.stressedC.hungryD.sleepy14.A.noticedB.expectedC.provedD.complained15.A.excitedB.proudC.shockedD.afraid16.A.disbeliefB.dishonestyC.discomfortD.disrespect17.A.offeredB.promisedC.whisperedD.explained18.A.tastingB.cookingC.eatingD.feeding19.A.imaginationB.effortC.patienceD.creativity20.A.workedB.discoveredC.recordedD.searched(6分)阅读下列文章介绍,请根据人物的喜好和需求,从下列A、B、C、D四篇文章中,为其选择最适合的文章。其中有一篇是多余的。AOverworkisthemainreasonwhymanystudentsfeeltiredandstressed.Itmakestheirdailylifehard.Thispassagewillshowsomeeasyandspecialwaystorelax,helpingyoufeellessanxiousandgetenergybackwhenstudyingisbusy.BSomewanttobeteachers,somewanttobedoctors,orartists.Butit'snoteasytomakethesedreamscometrue.Thispassagewilltellyousimple,usefulwaystoworktowardyourdreamjobs,helpingyougetclosertowhatyouwanttobe.CEverycoinhastwosides—mostthingsinlifehavebothgoodandbadparts.It'syourattitudethatreallyshapesyourfuture.Thispassagewillteachyousimplewaystolookatthingspositively,helpingyoustayhappyandfacedifficultiesbravely.DFashionisreallypopularamongstudentsthesedays—manylovefollowingnewstyles.Butdoesfashionalwaysbringusgoodthings?Ifyouwanttofindtheanswer,readthispassage.Itwillteachyousimplewaystolookatfashioncorrectly.21IamHelen.I'mgoingtogiveaspeechaboutmydreamjob,soIplantoreadsomepassagestogetsomeideasandmakemywordsmorepowerful.22MynameisPeter.Iamreallyworriedaboutmyheavyschoolwork.AndIameagertofindasimplewaytorelaxmyself.23IamMark.Ioftenmeetdifficultiesinmydailylife.Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththeseproblems,soIfeelsadmostofthetime.(二)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(6分)WhenIarrivedattheSignLanguageCenterformyfirstAmericanSignLanguage(ASL)class,amantookonelookatmeandheldupsomefingers.One?Two?Iputuponefinger,andhedirectedmetotheLevel1class.Classtimewasstrictly"voicesoff"toencourageimmersive(沉浸式的)learningandtoshowrespecttothedeafteachers.Withoutthepowerofspeech,allmyclassmatesandIcoulddowassmileandnodatoneanotheraswetookinthenewvocabulary.Asawriter,Ipridemyselfonacertaintalentforlanguage.Iwastaughtthatthere'saperfectmixofwordsthatcanmostexactlycommunicateanythought.WithASL,Iexpectedtofeelsimilarly,andthoughtfluencywouldcomeafterIcollectedenoughsigns.ThefirstthingwelearninASLclassisthealphabet.AsmyclassmatesandIusedASLtoaskandanswerquestions,wecameacrosswordswithoutmatchingsignsandcouldonlyspellthemwithdifficulty.ThatwasthemainexperienceofourfirstweekslearningASL.Itwasembarrassing(尴尬的):SeeingadozenpolitelysmilingfaceswatchingmeasIslowlyspelled,misspelledandrestartedspellingwords—oftenmanytimes—wasitsownkindofsuffering.Overtime,Ipickeduponnewways,likewavingahandorstompingonthegroundtogetsomeone'sattention.Myfingersstoppedastheyreachedfornewshapes,andIstruggledtodifferentiateverysimilarlookingsigns.EventuallyIrealizedthatwhenyou'recommunicatinginsignlanguage,diction(措词)isnotasimportantasthewayyouexpresswhatyou'recommunicating.Ionceaskedateacherhowtosigntheword"desperate(渴望的)"."ASLdoesn'thaveadirecttranslationofeveryEnglishword,"hetoldme."Ifyouwanttosign'desperate',youmightjustsigntheword'want',butwiththeproperfacialandbodyposturingtoshowyourdesperation.Itdoesn'tmakesensetosign'frustrated'ifyourfacedoesn'tlookfrustratedatall,"headded—it'slikespeakinginacalmvoiceandshowingnofacialexpressionswhileyou'reangry.I'vebeenattendingASLclassesforalmosttwoyears.Atthebeginning,myreasonwascommon:achildhoodcuriositywith"secretlanguages".WhileASLmaynotcompletelyshareavocabularywithEnglish,thatdoesn'tmeanitlacksprecision(精确).Itsprecision,I'velearned,liesinthecommonlanguageofthebody.24.HowdidthewriterandherclassmatescommunicateinthefirstASLclass?A.Theyspelledthewords.B.Theysmiledandnodded.C.Theyhelduptheirfingers.D.Theylookedateachother.25.WhydidthewriterfeelembarrassedatthebeginningoflearningASL?A.Shewasn'tsureabouttheanswers.B.Shehadtosmileatherclassmates.C.Shemisspelledandrespelledmanytimes.D.Shedidn'tknowhowtogetothers'attention.26.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromthisexperience?A.Thebodygiveslifetolanguage.B.Secretlanguageisdifficulttolearn.C.ASLhasthesamevocabularyasEnglish.D.Spellingismoreimportantthanexpression.(6分)AtriptoMarswouldtakeabouteightmonthsonamodernspaceship.Thatmightseemlikeagreatopportunitytocatchuponyoursleep.Butarecentexperimentfindsthatpeoplemaydevelopsleepproblemsonalongspacejourney,oratleastonthepretendtripinthesetests."IfweatsomepointreallywanttogotoMarsandwewanttosendhumans,thenweneedtoknowhowtheywillcope(处理),notjustphysicallybutalsomentally,"MathiasBasnertoldScienceNews.HeisasleepresearcherattheUniversityofPennsylvania'sPerelmanSchoolofMedicineinPhiladelphia.HisteampublisheditsnewfindingsinearlyJanuary.Theirexperimentwaslikealong﹣runninggameofmake﹣believe:Sixmenspent520days—alittlemorethan74weeks—onapretendtriptoMars.Infact,theyspenttheentiretimeconfined(封闭的)insideasmall,windowlesscapsuleinMoscow,Russia.Thegoalofthisexperimentwastolearnhowpeoplewouldcopewithlivinginclosequarters,andfacingthepsychologicalpressureduringtraveltoandfromtheRedPlanet.Duringtheirtrip,thetravelerspretendedtolandonMars,setupequipment,andcarryoutsciencetests.Throughoutthepretendtrip,otherscientistswerecollectingdataontheirsleep,activitylevels,mood,andcognitivefunction.Eachparticipantworeadeviceonhiswrist.Onceeveryminute,thatdevicerecordedtheman'smotions.Fromthesedata,Basner'steamfoundthatthevolunteerswerelessactiveandsleptmoreasthemissioncontinued.Duringthelast18.5weeksofthetrial,mostparticipantsweresleepingmoreeachdaythantheyhadduringthefirst18.5weeks.Fourofthemenalsodevelopedsleepproblems.Oneman'snaturalsleepcycleshiftedfromaroughly24﹣hourdaytoalmost25hourslong.Bycoincidence,thattimeisclosertothelengthofadayonMars.Thismeantthathewassometimesawakewhenhismemberswereasleep,andviceversa.Anotheroneofthesixpretendtravelerssleptlessovertime.Testsshowedthathebecamelessalert(警觉的).Messingwithsleepcanhaveseriousconsequences,saysJeffreySutton.He'sadoctorandscientistwhoworkedonthestudyandalsodirectstheCenterforSpaceMedicineattheBaylorCollegeofMedicineinHouston."Whenyouaredoinghigh﹣riskbehaviorinspace,aperformancedeficitcanbelifethreatening,"hetoldScienceNews,notingthatevensmallmistakescouldhaveextremelyterribleresultsinthesevereenvironmentofspace.ThedecreaseinactivityfoundbyBasner'steamcouldalsoproveproblematicinspace,saysSutton.Hesuggeststhatastronautsmayneedtofollowstricterexercisetostayhealthyandmaintaintheirsleeppatternsduringlongspacejourneys.27.Whywastheexperimentcarriedout?A.Totestthesafetyinspacetravel.B.TorecordthelengthofadayonMars.C.Toexplorelongspacejourneys'effectsonhumans.D.Tomeasurehowmuchsleepastronautsneedduringthetrip.28.Whatthemainproblemdidsometravelersfaceduringlongspacejourney?A.Theylosttheirsenseoftimeduetosleepdisorders.B.Theyhadtobedisconnectedfromtheoutsideworld.C.Theysufferedfromphysicalpainthroughoutthejourney.D.Theyexperiencedsleepcyclechangesorpoorersleepquality.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Reducedactivityandsleepdisordersmaycausesafetyproblems.B.Confinedenvironmentsinspacehaveapositiveeffectonhumansleep.C.A25﹣hoursleepcycleismoresuitableforastronautstravelingtoMars.D.Mostvolunteersweremoreactiveduringthelastweeksoftheexperiment.(8分)Apopularsayinggoes,"Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme."However,that'snotreallytrue.Wordscarryaweightfarbeyondphysicaleffect—theyhavethepowertobuildusupintoconfidence,ortearusdownintoself﹣doubtingshadows.Whetherthesewordscomefromastranger'scasualcomment,alovedone'sthoughtlessremark,orourownself﹣talk,theireffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes,thoughmanyofushidethishabitoutofembarrassment.Inreality,thisinternaldialogueisanaturalandevenhealthypartofhumancognition—expertsincreasinglyrecognizethatvocalself﹣talkimprovesfocus,memory,andproblem﹣solving.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself﹣talktendstobenegative.Wescoldourselvesforsmallmistakes,ordismiss(忽视)ourachievements.Thisnegativeself﹣talkgraduallydestroysself﹣respectslowlybutsurely.Soinordertostaypositive,wemustconsciouslypracticepositiveself﹣affirmation.Celebratethesmallwins—finishingaworktask,acingaquiz,orevenjustgettingoutofbedonahardday—withasincere"Goodjob'"Equallyimportantistheeffectofthewordswespeaktoothers.Toooften,weletwordsslipoutwithoutconsideringtheirweight:acriticalcommentthatdestroys,orathoughtlessremarkthatdismissessomeone'sfeelings.Yetlanguageisatoolofconnectionordivision.Awarm"Thankyouforyourhelp"canbrightenastranger'sdayandstrengthenarelationship.Conversely,harsh(刻薄的)wordsleavescarsthatmayneverfullyheal.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyanswerinasimilarmanner.Ourwordsarecatching—kindnessbringsoutkindness,whilenegativityfuelsconflict.Thelastingpowerofwordsiswhyweoftenregretthingswe'vesaidinangerorhurry,andwhyunkindwordsspokentousinchildhoodcanstillkeepcomingtoourmindasadults.Beforespeaking,weshouldpauseandaskthreesimplequestions:Isittrue?Isitkind?Isitnecessary?Iftheanswertoanyoftheseis"no",thewordsarebetterleftunsaid.Wordshaveenormouspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself﹣respectandmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours.30.WhatisParagraph1mainlytalkingabout?A.Wordshavealastingeffectonus.B.Positivewordscangiveusconfidence.C.Apopularsayingaboutwordsisnottrue.D.Words'effectsaremorelastingthanphysicalones.31.Whatistheword"self﹣affirmation"inParagraph2closestinmeaningto?A.Theactofexploringone'sowntalent.B.Theactofimprovingone'sownhabits.C.Theactofrecognizingone'sownworth.D.Theactoflearningone'sownweaknesses.32.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tocompareself﹣talkandwordstoothers.B.Toexplainwhynegativewordsarecommon.C.Toencouragereaderstousewordsinapositiveway.D.Todescribehowself﹣talkaffectspeople'sconfidence.33.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThePowerofWordsB.TheReachofWordsC.TheSpreadofWordsD.TheWarmthofWords第二部分本部分共5题,共20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(34至36每题2分,37题4分,共10分)(10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Somepeoplethinkcreativityismakingsomethingcompletelynew,sotheydonotthinkofthemselvesascreativeones.However,someotherpeoplethinkcreativitycanjustbeexpressingthemselvesthrougheverydayactsandtheyareborncreativebecauseitisnotanall﹣or﹣nothingqualityorskill.Whetherornotwerealizeit,weallhavetheabilitytoexpresscreativity.Sometimesthewaytocreativeproductivityisbeingwillingtodosomethingdifferent.Areyousomeonewholovestoreadcomics?Perhapsitistimeyoucreateoneofyourown.Don'tworryifyoucannotdrawverywellorfeelthatyoucannotwritehumorousreportsforcharacters.Nobodysaysthisisanexam!Youonlyhavetopleaseyourself,togainthesatisfactionthatyoutrysomethingnew,allonyourown.Ifyoufeeleasy,youcanofcourseshareitwithyourlovedones,orpostitonsocialmedia.Areyousomeonewholikestoexpressyourselfinwriting?Trywritingablog.Thisisanewformofadiary.Inyourblog,youcanwriteaboutyourthoughts,opinionsandexperiences.Youcanalsowritestoriesorplays,ifyoufeeluptoit!Theblogprovidesyouwithaplatformtocreatesomethingneweveryday,inwrittenforms.Areyousomeonewholikestobealone?Now,thinkaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.Findasmallplaceinyourroom,oranyplaceinyourhome,whereyoucanspendtimewithyourself.Itcanbeasmallcornernexttoyourbedorawall.Itcanbeaposterofyourfavoriterockstarorphotosofyourfriends.Youcanalsopickaguitarifyouliketoplayinstruments,orafewstorybooksifyoulovereading.Someofyoumaylikeflowers,candlesorprettythings.Decorateyourareawithyourfavoritethingsinanywayyoulike.Thatiscreativity!Andifyoudofeelboredwiththis,youcanchange,addorremovesomething.Byrealizingthechancesinourdailylivestoinspireourcreativity,nomatterhowsmall,wemaybecomemorecomfortablewithtakingbiggercreativeleapsinotheraspectsofourlives.34.Whatisthewaytocreativeproductivity?35.Whatisanewformofadiary?36.Accordingtothepassage,howcanyoumakeyourselfhappyifyouliketobealone?37.Whatchancescanyoufindtoinspireyourcreativity?Howcanyoudothat?(Pleasegiveatleasttwoexamples.)五、文段表达(10分)题目①38.(5分)根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假设你是李华,你校英语社团正在开展读书分享活动,其公众号计划做"好书推荐"系列推送,现就这个话题在校内搜集素材。请你用英语给社团公众号留言,推荐你最喜欢的一本书,对其内容做简要介绍,并说明推荐理由。提示词语:novel,interesting,knowledge,encourage内容提示:●Whatisyourfavoritebook?●Whatisitmainlyabout?●Whydoyourecommend(推荐)it?Ilovereadingbooks._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________题目②39.(9分)根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。某英文网站正在开展以"榜样"为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你心中的榜样,你的理由以及你从他/她身上学到了什么。提示词语:helpful,hard﹣working,care,succeed内容提示:●Whoisyourrolemodel?●Whyishe/sheyourrolemodel?●Whathaveyoulearnedfromhim/her?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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2025-2026学年北京市顺义区九年级(上)期末英语试卷·解析版第一部分本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(1分)MyfriendsandIlikesports.______oftenplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.()A.We B.I C.They D.You【解答】we我们;I我;they他们;you你们。根据MyfriendsandIlikesports.(我和我的朋友喜欢运动。)可知,此处是说"我们经常放学后一起打篮球。"故选:A。2.(1分)ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXXIIspaceship________November25,2025.()A.on B.in C.at D.to【解答】on通常用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in用于表示较长的时间段,如年、月、季节等;at用于表示具体的时刻;to通常表示方向或目的等,不用于表示时间。根据November25,2025(2025年11月25日)可知,此处是具体到某一天,所以应该用on。故选:A。3.(1分)Idomorningexerciseeveryday________healthy.()A.kept B.keep C.keeping D.tokeep【解答】keep保持,动词。选项A是过去式或过去分词;选项B是动词原形;选项C是动词的ing形式;选项D是动词不定式。根据"Idomorningexerciseeveryday...healthy."可知,我每天做早操的目的是保持健康,此处应用动词不定式"tokeep"作目的状语,表示"为了保持健康"。故选:D。4.(1分)—Whichdoyoulike__________,swimmingorrunning?—Running.()A.well B.better C.best D.thebest【解答】well好地,原级;better更好地,比较级;best最好地,最高级。根据swimmingorrunning(游泳和跑步)可知是指两者比较,用比较级better。故选:B。5.(1分)—Jenny,________youdrawpicturesfortheposter?—Ofcourse!I'velearneddrawingforthreeyears.()A.can B.must C.should D.need【解答】can能,可以;must必须;should应该;need需要。根据答语Ofcourse!I'velearneddrawingforthreeyears.(当然!我已经学了三年画画了。)可知,珍妮已经学了三年画画,所以此处是询问她能不能为海报画画,应该用can。故选:A。6.(1分)Thepicniciscanceled________itisrainingoutside.()A.unless B.so C.because D.but【解答】A.unless除非,如果不;B.so所以,因此;C.because因为;D.but但是。根据语境可知,野餐取消的原因是外面正在下雨,前后句之间是因果关系,且"itisrainingoutside(外面正在下雨)"是原因,所以应该用because来引导原因状语从句。故选:C。7.(1分)—John,whatareyoudoing?—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.()A.willwrite B.amwriting C.waswriting D.havewritten【解答】A一般将来时;B现在进行时;C过去进行时;D现在完成时。根据"whatareyoudoing"(你在做什么)可知,询问对方正在做什么,答句应该用现在进行时"be+doing"的结构来回答,表示"正在写报告",所以应该用amwriting。故选:B。8.(1分)I________EnglishsinceIwas6yearsold,andIcanreadsimpleEnglishnovelsnow.()A.amlearning B.willlearn C.waslearning D.havelearned【解答】learn学习,动词。选项A是现在进行时;选项B是一般将来时;选项C是过去进行时;选项D是现在完成时。分析可知此句是and构成的并列句,第一分句是复合句,时间状语从句"sinceIwas6yearsold"表示从6岁开始一直持续到现在,需要用现在完成时,结构是"have/has+过去分词"。主语是I,所以用have,learn的过去分词是learned,所以应该用havelearned。故选:D。9.(1分)—Howwasyourweekend,Mike?—Great!MyparentsandI________themovieZootopia2.()A.watched B.watch C.willwatch D.werewatching【解答】watch观看,动词。选项A是过去式或过去分词;选项B是动词原形;选项C是一般将来时;选项D是过去进行时。根据问句"Howwasyourweekend,Mike?"可知,这是在询问迈克过去周末的情况,所以答句中描述的动作"看电影"也是发生在过去,应该用一般过去时watched。故选:A。10.(1分)Thousandsoftourists________toHarbinIceandSnowWorldeveryyear.()A.wereattracted B.areattracted C.attracted D.attract【解答】wereattracted被吸引,一般过去时的被动语态;areattracted被吸引,一般现在时的被动语态;attracted吸引,一般过去时的主动语态;attract吸引,动词原形,根据everyyear(每年)可知,句子用一般现在时,排除A项,主语Thousandsoftourists(成千上万的游客)与动词attract(吸引)是被动关系,需用被动语态,主语为复数,be动词用are。故选:B。11.(1分)Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,you_____agreattimethere.()A.have B.had C.willhave D.havehad【解答】A一般现在时,动词原形;B一般过去时,过去式;C一般将来时;D现在完成时。if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,从句Ifyougototheconcert是一般现在时,主句you_____agreattimethere需用一般将来时。故选:C。12.(1分)—Tim,doyouknow______theartfestival?—Sure!NextFriday.()A.whendidwehold B.whenweheld C.whenwillwehold D.whenwewillhold【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序,选项A和C是疑问语序,排除选项A和C。再根据答语"下周五"可知,宾语从句表述将来要发生的事情,要用一般将来时,排除选项B。故选:D。二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)(8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。CookingOutsidetheBox?Arericecookersonlyforcookingrice?Aremicrowavesjustforheatingmilk?MysisterAmyandIbelievedthesecommonkitchentoolscoulddofarmore—withalittlecreativity.SinceMomleftforathree﹣monthtrainingprograminanothercity,Dadhashadtorushhomefromworkeverydaytocookdinnerforus.Wecouldclearlyseehow(13)Bhewas,especiallyondayswhenhegotstuckinheavytraffic,returninghomeexhausted(精疲力尽的).OneThursdayevening,hecalleduswithworry:"Oh,no,it'salreadysix!"he(14)D."Thetrafficisanightmare,andwewon'teatuntil8:30!"Afterhangingupthephone,AmyandIexchangedadeterminedlook.Wedecidedtotakeaction.Fortyminuteslater,Dadarrivedhome,lookingreadytogiveupandtakeusoutforfastfood.Butwhenheopenedthedoor,hewas(15)C:Thetablehadbeensetwiththreebowlsofrice,abowloftomatoandeggdropsoup,andaplateofshreddedchicken(鸡丝)."Didyoutworeallycookallthis?"heaskedin(16)A."Weusedourheads—nostoverequired!"Irepliedwithasmile."Really?"herepeated,stillsurprised.Asweate,we(17)Dourlittleexperiment:wecookedricefirst,thenaddedsometomatoes,beateneggsandalittlesalttothericecookertosimmersoup.Forthechicken,weshreddedchickenlegs,seasoned(调味)themlightly,andheatedtheminthemicrowaveforsomeminutes.Thewholemealtookjust30minutes,withnomessatall."Thisisjustasdeliciousasmytraditional(18)B,"Dadsaidhonestly."Maybeevenbetter!"Later,Irealizedwe'dsolvedasmalldailyproblemwith(19)D.Toparents,ourwaymightseemunconventional,butifagoodresult—awarmmeal,alessstresseddad—reallycounts,doesthe"right"waymatter?Maybeparentsshouldletkidsbecreativeandthinkoutsidethebox.Our"unexpected"method(20)Awonders.NowDadnolongerhastorushhomeafterwork,andwecanenjoydinnertogetherwithoutworries.That'sthewonderfulpowerofcreativity!13.A.boredB.stressedC.hungryD.sleepy14.A.noticedB.expectedC.provedD.complained15.A.excitedB.proudC.shockedD.afraid16.A.disbeliefB.dishonestyC.discomfortD.disrespect17.A.offeredB.promisedC.whisperedD.explained18.A.tastingB.cookingC.eatingD.feeding19.A.imaginationB.effortC.patienceD.creativity20.A.workedB.discoveredC.recordedD.searched【解答】(1)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们清楚地看到他压力有多大,尤其是在他遇到交通堵塞,精疲力竭地回到家的时候。bored无聊的;stressed有压力的;hungry饥饿的;sleepy困倦的。根据下文"especiallyondayswhenhegotstuckinheavytraffic,returninghomeexhausted(精疲力尽的)."(尤其是在他遇到严重交通堵塞、精疲力尽地回到家的那些日子里。)可知,爸爸每天下班后要赶回家为"我们"做晚饭,但有时会因交通堵塞而疲惫不堪,所以"我们"能看出他压力很大。故选B。(2)考查动词词义辨析。句意:"哦,不,已经六点了!"他抱怨道。noticed注意到;expected期待;proved证明;complained抱怨。根据下文"Thetrafficisanightmare,andwewon'teatuntil8:30!"(交通简直是一场噩梦,我们要到八点半才能吃上饭!)可知,爸爸在抱怨交通状况糟糕,导致"我们"要很晚才能吃上饭。故选D。(3)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但当他打开门时,他震惊了:桌子上摆着三碗米饭,一碗西红柿鸡蛋汤,还有一盘鸡丝。excited兴奋的;proud自豪的;shocked震惊的;afraid害怕的。根据下文"Didyoutworeallycookallthis?"(你们俩真的做了这一切吗?)及"stillsurprised"(而且(他)仍然很惊讶。)可知,爸爸看到"我们"准备好的饭菜时感到很震惊。故选C。(4)考查名词词义辨析。句意:"你们俩真的做了这些吗?"他难以置信地问。disbelief不相信,怀疑;dishonesty不诚实;discomfort不舒服;disrespect不尊重。根据上文"Didyoutworeallycookallthis?"(你们俩真的做了这一切吗?)及下文"stillsurprised"(而且(他)仍然很惊讶。)可知,爸爸对"我们"自己做饭这件事感到难以置信。故选A。(5)考查动词词义辨析。句意:吃饭时,我们解释了我们的小实验:我们先煮米饭,然后在电饭煲里加入一些西红柿、打好的鸡蛋和一点盐来炖汤。offered提供;promised承诺;whispered低语;explained解释。根据下文"wecookedricefirst,thenaddedsometomatoes,beateneggsandalittlesalttothericecookertosimmersoup.Forthechicken,weshreddedchickenlegs,seasoned(调味)themlightly,andheatedtheminthemicrowaveforsomeminutes."(我们先煮了米饭,然后往电饭煲里加了一些西红柿、打好的鸡蛋和一点盐来慢炖soup。至于鸡肉,我们把鸡腿撕成丝,轻轻调味,然后放进微波炉加热了几分钟。)可知,"我们"在向爸爸解释做饭的过程。故选D。(6)考查动词词义辨析。句意:"这和我做的传统菜一样好吃,"爸爸诚实地说。tasting品尝;cooking烹饪;eating吃;feeding喂养。根据下文"Maybeevenbetter!"(也许还要更好吃!)可知,爸爸在评价"我们"做的饭和他自己做的传统菜一样好吃。故选B。(7)考查名词词义辨析。句意:后来,我意识到我们用创造力解决了一个日常小问题。imagination想象力;effort努力;patience耐心;creativity创造力。根据上文"Weusedourheads—nostoverequired!"及"Maybeparentsshouldletkidsbecreativeandthinkoutsidethebox."(我们动了脑筋——不需要炉子!而且"也许父母应该让孩子们发挥创造力,跳出思维定势。")可知,"我们"用了一些创意方法来解决做饭的问题。故选D。(8)考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们"意想不到"的方法产生了奇迹。worked
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