【9英YL期末】芜湖市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语模拟试题

安徽省芜湖2025—2026学年九年级英语上期末考试模拟试题【考试范围：全册】（总分120分时间120分钟）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力选择（满分15分）1．WhatdidMikedoattheparty?A． B． C．2．Whatwilltheboydressupas?A． B． C．3．WhendoesSandy’sclassend?A．At6:00p.m. B．At7:00p.m. C．At7:30p.m.4．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent. B．Waitressandcustomer. C．Doctorandpatient.听对话，回答个题。5．WhatdoesBillthinkofmooncakes?A．They’resour. B．Theylookbeautiful. C．Theyaredelicious.6．Who’sAlan?A．Bill’suncle. B．Bill’spenfriend. C．Bill’sclassmate.听对话，回答各题。7．Whatisthemodelbearmadeof?A．Steel. B．Wood. C．Glass.8．WhichphotowastakeninJapan?A．Theoneofthecake. B．Theoneoftheballoons. C．Theoneofthehorse.9．WhatwasFrankdoingwhenthephotowastaken?A．Readingamagazine. B．Preparingsomegifts. C．Ridingahorse.你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。10．WhoisthisfestivalaspecialdayforinChina?A．Theyoungpeople. B．Theoldpeople. C．Thechildren.11．Whenisthisfestival?A．Ontheninthdayofthetenthlunarmonth.B．Ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.C．Ontheninthdayoftheeleventhlunarmonth.12．What’sthebestwaytocelebratethisfestival?A．Toclimbhillsormountains.B．Toenjoyflowers. C．Toeatspecialcakes.13．Whydopeoplelikeclimbinghillsatthisfestival?A．Becausetheylikeclimbinghills.B．Becausetherearemanyhills.C．Becausetheythinkitwillbringthemgoodluckandhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.14．Whatdoyoungpeoplegivetotheoldatthisfestival?A．Mooncakes. B．Jiaozi. C．Thepresentsandbestwishes.15．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Whattheyshouldbeallowedtodoatschool.B．Whattheyshouldbeallowedtobringtoschool.C．Whattheyshouldbeallowedtoweartoschool.二、听力填空你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。Waysto16stressPlaysoftmusicSoftmusiccanhelpyourelaxandis17usedinthemedicalfield.UselaughterWatchingamovieoraTVshowthatmakesyou18canhelpyoufeelmuchbetter.Reachoutfor19Askingafriendorafamilymembertolistentoyourworriesorhelpyouwith20canalsohelpalot.三、单项选择（满分10分）21．—_________greatprogress_________18-year-oldgirlwithglasseshasmadeinherEnglishstudy!—Yes,wealladmireherverymuch.A．What;an B．How;the C．What;the D．How;an22．—Yoursonseemstoshowaninterest________music.—Exactly.Histeachersayshehasagift________music.A．for;of B．of;for C．in;of D．in;for23．—Ihear______yourmother______yourauntlikeswatchingsoapoperas.—Right,justasmanywomendo.A．both;and B．neither;nor C．either;or D．notonly;butalso24．Tokeephealthyinthefluseason,youshould________touchingyoureyes,noseandmouthbeforewashingyourhands.A．avoid B．consider C．practice D．suggest25．—We’vewaitedforDavidforhalfanhour.Whyhasn’the________yet?—Hemayhavegotlost.Letmecallhim.A．cheeredup B．broughtup C．stayedup D．shownup26．—Dad,canwestartthebirthdayparty?—Yes,yourmomhas________fruitsanddrinksonthetable.A．broughtout B．laidout C．givenout D．putout27．—Doyouknow________aschooltripnextSunday,Kate?—I’mnotsure.Itdependsontheweather.A．whywewilltakeB．howwetook C．wherewetook D．ifwewilltake28．—WhereisHelen?—I’mnotsure.Maybeshe________herbasketballlesson.A．had B．washaving C．ishaving D．willhave29．Sandymovedbacktoherhometown________shecouldvisithergrandparentsmoreoften.A．sothat B．nowthat C．asif D．evenif30．—Jasonisworriedabouttheperformancetomorrow.—Letmegivehimsomeadvice,butIdon’tknow________.A．ifwillheacceptit B．whichwillhoacceptitC．whetherhewillacceptit D．wherehewillacceptit完形填空（满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEveryyear,millionsofBritishpeopletaketheirbagsandleavetheircomfortablehomestogo31.Sleepinginatentorcookingonacampfireisn’tmyideaofafunholiday,butcampingisverypopularin32andIwanttoknowwhy.Sothisweek,Ispoketoatravel-lover,KirstyBaxter,to33more.Whydopeoplelikecamping?“Therearelotsofreasonsforthis,It’sinteresting.It’scheapandit’s34.It’sagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandspendlotsoftimeoutside.Igocampingaboutfiveorsixtimesayear.Ilove35thenoiseandthestressofthecity.There’snoTVortheInternetsoyoujustlistentothebirds,lookattheskyortalktootherpeople.Forme,thebestthingaboutcampingisbeingoutdoorsinbeautifuland36places.”Isthereanythingyoudon’t37aboutcamping?“Sometimestherearen’tanyshowersoranyhotwateroutside.38,youneedtotakelotsofstuff(东西)withyou-atent,asleepingbag,clothes,thingsforcooking,soyourbagisusuallyheavy.Andit’s39inthemiddleofthenight.Youneedwarmclothesandlotsofblankets(毯子),eveninsummer.”Afterthe40,IhaveabetterunderstandingofthereasonwhyBritishpeoplearefondofcamping.31．A．fishing B．camping C．shopping D．boating32．A．theUS B．thePRC C．theUK D．theUN33．A．findout B．lookout C．giveout D．takeout34．A．uneasy B．difficult C．proud D．relaxing35．A．accepting B．stopping C．leaving D．discovering36．A．natural B．man-made C．public D．crowded37．A．hate B．like C．think D．know38．A．Also B．However C．But D．So39．A．hot B．cold C．warm D．cool40．A．communicationB．argument C．examination D．actionBAreyoumorelikelytojumpintoactionwhenanewideacomestomindorjustdaydreamaboutit?Amywasadearlittlegirl,butshewasalways41timegettingpreparedtodohertasks,insteadofdoingthematonceassheshoulddo.Inthevillage,Mr.Thorntonkeptastorewherehesold42ofallkinds,includingberrieswheninseason.OnemorninghesaidtoAmy,“Well,Amy.I43someripe(成熟的)blackberriesonMr.Green’sfarmtoday.Mr.Greensaidthatanybodywas44topickthem.Iwillpayyou13centsakilogram45allyou’llpickforme.”Amywasexcitedand46ranhometogetabaskettoholdtheberries.Butamomentlater,shethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewould47ifshepickedfivekilograms,adozenkilograms,ormore...Ittookhersometimetodreammore,andthenitwassonearlunchtimethatshe48stayathomeuntiltheafternoon.Assoonaslunchwasover,shetookher49andhurriedtothefarm.Someboyshadbeentherebeforelunch,andalltheripeblackberrieswere50.Shecouldnotfindhalfakilogramtofillherbasket.Thenshethoughtofwhatherteacheroftentoldher,“Doyourtaskatonce,thenthinkaboutit.Onedoerisworth100dreamers.”41．A．having B．afford C．wasting D．saving42．A．fruits B．toys C．books D．flowers43．A．imagined B．noticed C．felt D．smelt44．A．welcome B．afraid C．careful D．honest45．A．at B．with C．to D．for46．A．suddenly B．quietly C．quickly D．angrily47．A．spend B．make C．collect D．meet48．A．agreedto B．triedto C．plannedto D．hadto49．A．cents B．berries C．basket D．food50．A．sold B．eaten C．planted D．picked五、补全对话（满分10分）根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Jack.Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend?B:51AlthoughIambusythesedays.Whatarewegoingtodotogether?A:We’regoingtoplaychessonSaturdaymorningandIamgoingtocooknoodlesforyou.B:Areyoujoking?52A:OfcourseIcan.I’velearnedcookingonTV.B:53A:Fortwodays.Myparentshavebeenawayonbusiness,soIcookbymyself.B:Whenwilltheycomeback?A:54Duringthesedays,Ihavetodoalotofthingsalone.B:I’msureyouwillhaveaspecialexperience.A:55Iliketryingnewthings.B:Youbet!Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A．Howlonghaveyoulearnit?B．Sorry,Ican’t.C．Yes,I’dliketo.D．That’sthecase.E．Inaweek.F．Canyoucooknoodles?G．That’swrong.六、阅读理解（满分34分）AARTFESTIVAL14—24February,2024VIDEOAnhourlyshowofvideospresentedbyPembertonSecondarySchoolstudents.Videothemesareaboutintellectuallydisabledyouthandtheirparents.Venue:CapitalHallDates:14—22FebruaryForfreePERFORMANCEAlpineYouthTheaterpresentsACat’sMindwithcheerfulsongsanddance,promisingtogiveawonderfulperformanceby20youngpeoplebetween18and25yearsofage.Venue:NationalArtsTheaterDates:16—23FebruaryForfreeCONCERTEricFawkins,two-timePrimaMusicPrizewinner,willperformaneveningofclassicalandjazzballads.EricFawkıns’latestCDwillalsobeonsale.Venue:VictoryTheaterDates:22—24FebruaryTickets:availableat$50(child),$80(adult)56．WhenwillACat’sMindbeperformed?A．14—22February.B．16—23February. C．22—24February. D．16—24February.57．Howmucharetheticketsforanadultandtwochildrenfortheconcert?A．$80. B．$50. C．$180. D．$210.58．Whichofthefollowingcanyouwatchifyouhappentohavenomoneywithyouon15February?A．VIDEO. B．CONCERT. C．PERFORMANCE. D．A&BBJaneEyre(简爱)tellsthestoryofagoodandindependentwoman,whodoesnotdependonothersanddoesnotgiveupevenfacingmanydifficulties.Janeispoorandanorphan(孤儿)andistreatedbadlybyherrichauntandcousins.Sheissentawaytoaschoolwherethepupilsaretreatedverybadly.Janeremainsstrong,becausesheknowssheisgood.Andwhenshehadthechancetorunaway,shedoes.JanetakesajobinthehouseofarichmancalledMrRochester.JanefallsinlovewithMrRochesterwhoistwentyyearsolderthanher.JaneissadwhenRochesterbringsabeautifulwomanBlanchetohishouse.JanethinksRochesterwillmarryBlanche.Soshedecidestoleave.Rochesteraskshertostaybutshewillnot.Shetellshimsheloveshimandsaysthatsheispoorandnotbeautiful,butitdoesnotmeanthatshehasnofeelings.ShespeakstoRochesterasa‘spiritualequal’.RochesterasksJanetomarryhimandsheagrees,butonthedayoftheweddingshefindsoutthatRochesterisalreadymarried.JanedecidestoleaveandeventhoughRochestersayshiswifeismadandbegsJanetostay,shecannot.Janewillnotstaywithamanwhoisalreadymarried.Shehasnofamilytoprotectherandnomoney,butsheisproudandshewantstodotherightthing.WhenJaneEyrebyCharlotteBrontewasfirstpublished,itwascalledanautobiography(自传).InJaneEyre,CharlotteBronte,likeCharlesDickens,showsthedouble-standardsinVictorianBritain.Thepoorandespeciallyorphanswerenotgivenanyprotectionbythelaw.Theywereseenasanimalsnothumans.Therichlivedalifeofluxury(奢侈)andbygivingalittlemoneytocharitytheythoughttheyhaddonetheirbest.59．Inthispassage,howmanynamesinthebookarementioned?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five60．The“double-standards”inVictorianBritainrefersto_______.A．theunequalrightsbetweenmenandwomenB．thedifferentthoughtsbetweenadultsandchildrenC．thehugedifferencesbetweentherichandthepoorD．thedifferentlivesbetweenmaterialandspiritualworlds61．Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A．Britishlifeinthe19thcentury B．EnglishliteratureC．CharlotteBronte’slifeandworks D．thebookJaneEyreanditsvalueC●Thekangaroomouse(更格卢鼠)neverneedstodrinkwater.ThekangaroomouseisnamedafteranAustraliananimal.ItlivesintheNevadadesertanddoesn’tneedtodrinkwater.Ithasbeenusedtothedryenvironmentbygettingallthewateritneedsfromtheseedsiteats.●Clams(蛤蜊)havefeet.Itseemsclamshaveabigtongue(舌头)thatsometimesreachesoutfromtheirshelltosearcharoundtheoceanfloor,butinfactwhatyou’reseeingisafoot.Thisfoot,longerthantheclam’sshell,helpsthemdiginthesandontheoceanfloor.●Starsdon’treallytwinkle.“Twinkle,TwinkleLittleStar”makesusthinkthestarsaresparkling(闪烁的),butit’sactuallya“spacemirage(幻景)”.Thelightfromstarsissteady,butEarth’satmosphere(大气层)makesthemseemtotwinkle.●______Ontopofsleeping,eatingandpooping,babiesspendplentyoftheirtimecrying.However,theydon’tproducetearsrightaway.Thatabilitytakesawhiletodevelop,whichiswhyparentswon’tstarttoseeactualteardropsformuntiltheirbabyisbetweentwoweeksandthreemonthsold.62．Howdokangaroomicetakeinwater?A．Theydon’tneedwater. B．Theyeatseeds.C．Theybathinwater. D．Theybreathewetair.63．Whatdoweknowabouttheclam?A．Itsfootislongerthanitsshell. B．Itstonguehelpsitdigsand.C．Ithasabigtongue. D．Itdoesn’toftenshowitsfoot.64．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“steady”?A．强烈的 B．不真实的 C．不变的 D．闪烁的65．Whichofthefollowingissuitableforthemissingtitleontheline?A．Babiesarebornwithnaturalskills. B．Notallbabiesareborncrying.C．Newbornbabiesliketocry. D．Newbornbabiesdon’tcrytears.DDrinkingacupofmilkteawithfriends?That’s“city”.VisitingtheGreatWallofChina?Very“city”.RidingabikedownShanghai’sAnfuRoad?Quite“city”.Ifyoudon’tgetit,letmeexplainittoyou.Thepopularityof“Citybucity?”hasrisenontheInternetthesedays.Youcanuseittodescribewhethersomeone,orsomethingisurban(都市的)andmodernornot.“Citybucity?”wasfirstusedbyAmericanbloggerPaulMikeAshton.HehaslivedinShanghaiwithhissisterforyears.HisnameontheInternetis“BaoBaoXiong”.HelikessharingtravelexperiencesinChinaonDouyinandXiaohongshu.Ashtonbecamepopularafterhesharedavideoofhimaskinghissister“Citybucity?”ontheGreatWall.Theword“city”itselfhasnowtakenonanewmeaningasanadjective.Ashtonhimselfsaysthatitdescribessomethingthathappensinthecity,butitcanalsobe“somethingthatgivesyouagreatloveforlife”.Inrecentyears,alargenumberofforeigntouristslikeAshtonhavebeensharingtheirexperiencesofvisitingChinaonline.TopicsabouttravellinginChinaarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.NowpeoplearoundtheworldcanlearnmoreaboutdifferentplacesofmodernChinaandChinesewayoflife.Andalloftheseareshowninamoreemotional(感性的),friendlyandnaturalway.66．Whichcountryis“citybucity”saidin?A．Britain. B．Germany. C．China. D．France.67．WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbedescribedas“city”?A．Enjoyingmilkteawithfriends. B．TravellingaroundChangsha.C．Stayinguplateforhomework. D．RidingabikedownShanghai’sAnfuRoad.68．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A．Fewforeigntouristslikesharingtheirexperiencesonline.B．MoreandmoreforeignerswouldliketotravelinChina.C．PeoplecanlearnmoreaboutdifferentplacesinancientChina.D．CreatinganewmeaningforacommonwordisAston’sgreathobby.EAreyoureadytoplayinamagicalworldfilledwithancientChineselegends(传说)?Ifso,thenyou’lllovethenewvideogamecalled“BlackMyth:Wukong”!ThisexcitinggameisfromthefamousChinesestory,Journeytothewest,whichtellsthestoryoftheMonkeyKing,SunWukong.Ifyouhaveaclearunderstandingofthestory,youcanwinthegamemoreeasily.Inthisgame,you’llgettoplayasSunWukonghimself.You’llmeetinterestingcharactersandtraveltodifferentplaces,fromgreenforeststohighmountains.Youcanusehismagictofightagainstenemieswithhisfamousstickandgothroughthestory.Also,asyouplay“BlackMyth:Wukong”,you’llfinditdifficulttopassallthelevels.Youmaystayonthesamelevelforalongtime,butnevergiveup.Oneachlevel,you’llenjoydifferentstories,andallofthemarefulloffunandexcitement.Oneofthemostexcitingthingsabout“BlackMyth:Wukong”isthatit’sChina’sfirst3Agame.Itbecomesthemostpopulargameintheworldforitsgreatgraphics(画面),interestingstoriesandexcitingfighting.Thegame’sproduction(制作)teamtravelledalloverChinatotakephotosofancientbuildingsandrelics(遗迹),andtheyalsoputsometraditionalmusicintothegameforyoutoenjoy.“BlackMyth:Wukong”isawonderfulgamethatcombines(结合)ancientChineseculturewithexcitinggameplay.It’sagreatwaytolearnaboutChinesecultureandyoucanalsohavefunatthesametime.69．“BlackMyth:Wukong”becomesthemostpopulargameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT______.A．thefantasticfightingB．thegreatpicturesC．thewonderfulstories D．thepopularmusic70．Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningasthemeaningastheword“clear”inparagraph2?A．Sheclearedallthethingsonthedesk. B．Aftertherain,theairwassoclear.C．Areyouclearabouttheword? D．Iwentforawalkintheparkonaclearmorning.71．What’sthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．72．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．BlackMyth:WukongB．ANewGame C．MonkeyKing D．JourneytotheWest七、任务型阅读（满分6分）阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题。TheAwakeningAge(《觉醒年代》)isthemostmeaningfulandinterestingTVdramathatIhaveeverseen.ItwasshownfirstonCCTV1onFebruary1,2021.ItshowshistoryfromtheNewCultureMovement(新文化运动)tothefounding(成立)oftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC).IlikeitbecauseIcanfeelthepowerofyouthfromthedrama.Inordertowakepeopleuptotheproblems,manystudentsgavespeechesinthestreets.Theytriedtheirbesttofightforabetterworld.Also,theyspreadideasofdemocracy(民主)andsciencenomatterwhattroublestheywouldgetinto.Amongallthecharacters,IadmireChenYannianthemost.HehasmadegreatcontributionstothegrowthoftheCPC．Althoughhislifewasshort—heonlylivedtotheageof29—hisspiritwillalwaysliveinpeople’shearts.Theshowencouragesmetofacedifficultiesinabraveandpositive(积极的)way.73．WhenwasTheAwakeningAgeshownfirst?74．WhydidmanystudentsgivespeechesinthestreetsinthisTVdrama?75．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTheAwakeningAge?八、单词拼写（满分5分）76．TheSpringFestivalGalawillbecoveredl(现场直播)byCCTVthisyear.77．JiaDaoalwaystookhispoemsveryseriouslyandhewasusedtospendingagreatdealoftimec(考虑)eachword.78．Everybodyhopesthatpeopleallovertheworldcanlivep(和平)togetherforever.79．Canyoutellmetheg(总体的)ideaofthearticle?80．Hedroveb(超越)thespeedlimit.Asaresult,acaraccidenthappenedtohim.九、书面表达（满分15分）81．近日，学校正进行“才艺之星”评比，假如你叫李玲，请根据以下表格，表达自己。内容要点如下：基本信息15岁，九年级个人经历从小就梦想成为一名成功的歌手；8岁开始学习弹吉他，多次在吉他比赛中获奖；现在，经常边弹边唱，并打算举办一个小型音乐会兴趣爱好听古典音乐，认为其有持久的价值；观看访谈节目，因为节目中有许多名人谈论他们的生活心中偶像姓名：……理由：……注意事项：1.演讲稿需要包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2.展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3.词数在90~100个左右，文稿的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；4.参考词汇：古典classicalGoodafternoon,everyone.IamLiLing.I’m15yearsold.I’minGrade9.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．C【原文】W:Mike,didyousingattheschool’sNewYear’sparty?M:Infact,Iperformedmyfavoritedance.2．A【原文】W:Haveyougotthecostumereadyfornextweek’sparty?M:Sure.I’lldressupasthemonkeyking.3．B【原文】M:Hello,it’sSandythere?W:Sorry,she’sout.She’stakinganafter-schoolclass.Itstartsat6:00p.m.andlastsforanhour.She’susuallyhomeatabout7:30p.m.4．C【原文】M:Yesterday,Ihadarunningnoseandasorethroat.Ifeelterrible.W:Don’tworry,youngman.Letmegiveyouanexaminationandtakealookatyourthroat.5．C6．B【原文】略7．B8．A9．B【原文】略10．B11．B12．A13．C14．C【原文】DoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.Thefestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.Peopledodifferentkindsofthingsonthisday.Theyenjoyflowers,eatspecialcakesanddrinkwine.It’sveryinteresting.Thebestwaytocelebrateitistoclimbhillsormountains.Peoplethinkthatclimbingwillbringthemgoodluckandhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.DoubleNinthFestivalisalsoagoodtimeforafamilytogettogether.Andyoungpeoplegivetheirpresentsandbestwishestotheold.15．C【原文】W:Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtowearourownclothestoschool.Howaboutyou,Jim?M:Ithinkso.Differentpeoplehavetheirownfavoritecolorsandstyles.16．reduce17．widely18．laugh19．help20．activities【原文】Asweallknowstressisharmfultous.Toomuchstresscancausealotofproblems.Soit’simportantforustoreducestress.Howcanwedothat?Heresomewaysmayhelp.First,playsoftmusic.Softmusiccanhelpyourelax.Softmusiciswidelyusedinamedicalfield.Second,uselaughter.WatchingamovieoraTVshowthatmakesyoulaughcanhelpyoufeelmuchbetter.Third,reachoutforhelp.Wedon’twanttodependonothers.Butit’sokaytoaskafriendorafamilymembertosimplylistentoyourworriesortohelpyouwithactivities.Itcanalsohelpreduceyourstress.21．C【详解】句意：——这个戴眼镜的18岁女孩在英语学习上取得了多大的进步啊！——是的，我们都非常钦佩她。考查感叹句和冠词。an不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示确指。how引导感叹句结构是“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词”，what引导感叹句结构是“what+名词+主语+谓语动词”。第一句是感叹句，其中心词是不可数名词“progress”，用“what”作引导感叹句。句中“withglasses”是定语修饰“girl”，表达确指“这个戴眼镜的18岁女孩”，用定冠词“the”。故选C。22．D【详解】句意：——你的儿子似乎对音乐表现出兴趣。——确实如此。他的老师说他在音乐方面有天赋。考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的；in在……方面。第一空，showaninterestin意为“表现出对……感兴趣”；第二空，haveagiftfor意为“有……天赋”。故选D。23．D【详解】句意：——我听说不仅你妈妈而且你阿姨都喜欢看肥皂剧。——没错，就像很多女性一样。考查代词辨析。both...and两者都；neither...nor既不……也不……；either...or要么……要么……；notonly...butalso不仅……而且……。根据“Right,justasmanywomendo.”可知，此处应表示你妈妈和你阿姨都喜欢看肥皂剧；根据“likes”是动词第三人称单数可知，此处应用notonly...butalso...的结构，句子谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。故选D。24．A【详解】句意：为了在流感季节保持健康，你应该在洗手前避免触摸你的眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴。考查动词辨析。avoid避免；consider考虑；practice练习；suggest建议。根据“Tokeephealthyinthefluseason,youshould...touchingyoureyes,noseandmouthbeforewashingyourhand.”可知流感季节期间，洗手前应避免接触眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴，故选A。25．D【详解】句意：——我们已经等David半小时了。他怎么还没出现？——他可能迷路了。让我给他打电话。考查动词短语。cheeredup使振作起来；broughtup培养；stayedup熬夜；shownup出现，露面；根据“We’vewaitedforDavidforhalfanhour.”以及“Hemayhavegotlost.Letmecallhim.”可知，此处是说David还没露面，所以要给他打电话。故选D。26．B【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们可以开始生日派对了吗？——可以，你妈妈已经把水果和饮料摆在桌子上了。考查动词短语。broughtout出版；laidout摆放；givenout分发；putout扑灭。根据“fruitsanddrinksonthetable.”可知是将水果和饮料摆放在桌子上了。故选B。27．D【详解】句意：——你知道下个星期天我们是否会去学校旅行吗，凯特？——我不确定，它取决于天气。考查宾语从句。whywewilltake为什么我们会去；howwetook我们怎样去；wherewetook我们去哪里；ifwewilltake我们是否会去。根据“Doyouknow...aschooltripnextSunday,Kate?”可知，此处宾语从句应用将来时态，排除B、C；根据“Itdependsontheweather.”可知是问是否会去。故选D。28．C【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上篮球课。考查现在进行时。根据“WhereisHelen”可知，此处表示问话时海伦正在上篮球课，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/arehaving。主语为she，be动词用is。故选C。29．A【详解】句意：桑迪搬回了她的家乡，这样她就可以更经常地看望她的祖父母。考查连词辨析。sothat以便；nowthat既然；asif好像；evenif即使。根据“Sandymovedbacktoherhometown...shecouldvisithergrandparentsmoreoften.”可知，搬回家乡的目的是为了更经常地看望祖父母，因此用sothat引导目的状语从句。故选A。30．C【详解】句意：——Jason担心明天的表演。——让我给他一些建议，但我不知道他是否会接受它。考查宾语从句。根据“Letmegivehimsomeadvice,butIdon’tknow…”和选项可知，此处是一个宾语从句，指的是不知道Jason是否会接受建议，所以连接词用if或者whether，表示“是否”，排除B和D；宾语从句遵循陈述语序，排除A，故选C。31．B32．C33．A34．D35．C36．A37．B38．A39．B40．A【导语】本文通过采访旅行爱好者KirstyBaxter，探讨了英国人热爱露营的原因以及露营中可能面临的挑战，最终帮助作者更好地理解英国人喜欢露营的原因。31．句意：每年，数百万英国人带着行李离开舒适的家去露营。fishing钓鱼；camping露营；shopping购物；boating划船。根据下文提到“Sleepinginatentorcookingonacampfire”可知，本文讨论的是露营。故选B。32．句意：睡在帐篷里或在篝火上做饭并不是一个有趣的假期，但是露营在英国非常受欢迎，我想知道为什么。theUS美国；thePRC中国；theUK英国；theUN联合国。根据上文“millionsofBritishpeople”可知，露营在英国很流行。故选C。33．句意：所以这周我采访了一位旅行爱好者KirstyBaxter，以了解更多。findout查明；lookout当心；giveout分发；takeout拿出。根据“Sothisweek,Ispoketoatravel-lover,KirstyBaxter,to...more可知，作者想通过采访了解更多信息，用findout。故选A。34．句意：它很有趣，便宜且让人放松。uneasy不安的；difficult困难的；proud骄傲的；relaxing令人放松的。根据后文“It’sagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandspendlotsoftimeoutside”可知，露营是令人放松的活动。故选D。35．句意：我喜欢远离城市的噪音和压力。accepting接受；stopping停止；leaving离开；discovering发现。根据“thenoiseandthestressofthecity”可知，这里指远离城市的喧嚣和压力。故选C。36．句意：对我来说，露营最棒的地方就是能在美丽而自然的地方待着。natural自然的；man-made人造的；public公共的；crowded拥挤的。根据露营通常是在大自然中的特点可知，这里指自然的地方。故选A。37．句意：露营有没有什么是你不喜欢的？hate讨厌；like喜欢；think认为；know知道。根据下文“Sometimestherearen’tanyshowersoranyhotwateroutside.”和“youneedtotakelotsofstuff(东西)withyou-atent,asleepingbag,clothes,thingsforcooking,soyourbagisusuallyheavy.”可知，询问是否有不喜欢的地方，用like。故选B。38．句意：而且，你需要带很多东西，比如帐篷、睡袋、衣服和做饭用的东西，因此你的包通常很重。Also也；However然而；But但是；So因此。根据前后文“Sometimestherearen’tanyshowersoranyhotwateroutside.”和“youneedtotakelotsofstuff(东西)withyou-atent,asleepingbag,clothes,thingsforcooking,soyourbagisusuallyheavy.”可知，这里是补充说明需要带很多东西，所以用Also。故选A。39．句意：在半夜会很冷。hot热的；cold冷的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的。根据下文提到“youneedwarmclothesandlotsofblankets(毯子)”可知，露营时半夜很冷。故选B。40．句意：通过这次交流，我更好地理解了英国人热爱露营的原因。communication交流；argument争论；examination检查；action行动。根据上文“Sothisweek,Ispoketoatravel-lover,KirstyBaxter,to...more.”可知，作者通过与Kirsty的交流了解了更多关于露营的信息。故选A。41．C42．A43．B44．A45．D46．C47．B48．D49．C50．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Amy这个小女孩因为总是拖延准备做事情的时间，而错过了一个摘黑莓赚钱的机会。41．句意：艾米是个可爱的小女孩，但她总是浪费时间在做任务前的准备上，而不是像她应该做的那样立刻去做。having有；afford负担得起；wasting浪费；saving节省。根据下文“insteadofdoingthematonceassheshoulddo”可知，此处是指艾米不是立刻做应该做的事，而是浪费时间准备。故选C。42．句意：在村子里，桑顿先生经营着一家商店，他卖各种水果，包括应季的莓子。fruits水果；toys玩具；books书；flowers花。根据下文“includingberries”可知，桑顿先生卖的东西包括莓子，此处是指桑顿先生卖各种水果。故选A。43．句意：艾米，我今天在格林先生的农场注意到了一些成熟的黑莓。imagined想象；noticed注意到；felt感觉；smelt闻到。根据“someripeblackberriesonMr.Green’sfarm”可知，此处是指桑顿先生注意到了格林先生农场有成熟的黑莓。故选B。44．句意：格林先生说任何人都可以去摘。welcome受欢迎的；afraid害怕的；careful小心的；honest诚实的。根据语境可知，格林先生允许任何人去摘黑莓，即欢迎任何人都去摘。故选A。45．句意：我会按每公斤13美分付给你，为你摘的所有黑莓。at在；with和……一起；to到；for给，为。根据“payyou13centsakilogram”可知，此处考查pay...for...“为……支付……”，固定搭配。故选D。46．句意：艾米很兴奋，迅速跑回家拿了一个篮子来装黑莓。suddenly突然地；quietly安静地；quickly快速地；angrily生气地。根据“Amywasexcited”可知，艾米很兴奋，所以她快速地跑回家拿篮子。故选C。47．句意：但过了一会儿，她想知道如果她摘了五公斤、十二公斤或更多，她会赚多少钱……。spend花费；make挣钱；collect收集；meet遇见。根据“howmuchmone