Unit 1 Section B 1a-1e 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

SectionB1a-1eUnit1TimetoRelaxLearningAims语言能力reduce,stress,yoga,object,programmer,achievement,old-fashioned,foreign,dreamof,prefertodo,calmdown,keepfit,asenseofachievementIthelps(to)do...,findit+adj.todo...,dreamofdoing.Ithinkthat.Iprefertodosportstokeepfit.Shedreamsoftravellingaroundtheworld.学习能力能读懂课本说明性文章，完成人物爱好思维导图，1d按口的补全句子，能汇核心词汇与句型复述“爱好的类型，青少年爱好案例及益处”，在1e小组讨论中，用英语间述想尝试的新爱好及原因。思维品质通过分析业余活动的目的与挑战，提升逻辑思维与自我表达能力，能理性选择业余活动，思辨活动价值。文化意识理解“有意义的爱好对生活的积极影响”，培养主动探索有发展有意义爱好的意识，增强语言表达自信与生活规划能力。reduce/rɪˈdjuːs/v.减少p.6stress/stres/n.精神压力；紧张p.6yoga/ˈjəʊɡə/n.瑜伽p.6object/ˈɒbdʒɪkt/n.物品；宾语p.6Italian/ɪˈtæliən/adj.意大利的；意大利人的；意大利语的n.意大利人；意大利语p.6programmer/ˈprəʊɡræmə(r)/n.程序设计员p.6allow/əˈlaʊ/v.使……成为可能；允许p.6sense/sens/n.感觉；感官p.6achievement/əˈtʃiːvmənt/n.成就p.6Luca/ˈluːkə/卢卡p.6Bruno/ˈbruːnəʊ/布鲁诺p.6读单词一项爱好如何能改善你的生活你的爱好通过什么方法让你生活更美好勾选适用的选项，你可以增加选项我的爱好帮助我……放松学习新技能尝试新事物交朋友减压阅读课文。画出两个学生的观点识别事实与观点事实是真实的另一方面，观点表达一种感觉或者信念，他们可能是真的，也可能不是。找出关键词“想”和“相信”帮助你识别讲的是事实还是观点torelaxtoreducestress

tomakenewfriendstohavepersonalthinkingtimetokeepfit...tolearnabouttheworldtolearnanewskillMyhobbyhelpsme...totrynewthingsInwhatwaysdoesyourhobbyhelptomakeyourlifebetter?Inwhatwaysdoesyourhobbyhelptomakeyourlifebetter?Ticktheonesthatapply.Youmayaddmore.Myhobbyhelpsme...torelaxtolearnanewskilltotrynewthingstomakenewfriendstoreducestress1atodevelopcreativity（提升创造力）toimproveconcentration（提高专注力）togainasenseofachievement（获得成就感）toenrichdailylife（丰富日常生活）对你有益的爱好下班或者放学后，你怎样度过你把时间花在你的爱好上吗忙了一天后，阅读或者听音乐可以帮助我们冷静体育爱好如打网球或者做瑜伽，有益保持健康有些爱好很有创意。例如有时候，人们画画来记住美丽的风景或者事物，或者减压卢卡.布鲁诺喜欢在空闲时做有创意的事。但是他不做艺术或者写故事。相反，这个意大利青少年发现制作手机应用程序很有趣他觉得手机应用程序可以很好地帮助人们。在他十岁看过关于一些著名商人从程序员做起时，他开始制作程序他最新的应用程序是可以让全世界的人找到学习意大利语的伙伴他们可以在学习意大利语的同时交到朋友卢卡说：“看到人们运用程序让我有一种满足的感觉”我相信我正在帮助全世界的人学习意大利语有些人不喜欢制作东西他们喜欢收集物品在印度，玛雅.巴达尔不鼓劲收集硬币或者邮票。相反，这个青少年收集明信片Readthetext.Underlinethetwostudents’opinions.IdentifyingfactsandopinionsFactsarestatementsthataretrue.Ontheotherhand,opinionsexpressafeelingorbelief.Theymayormaynotbetrue.Lookforkeywordslike“think”or“believe”tohelpyouidentifywhetherastatementisanopinion.1bReadthetext.Underlinethetwostudents'opinions.1bHobbiesThatAreGoodforYouWhenworkorschoolisover,whatdoyoudotopassthetime?Doyouspendtimeonhobbiesyoulove?Readingorlisteningtomusiccanhelpustocalmdownafterabusyday.Physicalhobbies,suchasplayingtennisordoingyoga,canhelpustokeepfit.Andsomehobbiesarecreative.Forexample,peoplesometimespaintpicturestorememberabeautifullandscapeorobject,orreducestress.LucaBrunolikestobecreativeinhisfreetime.Buthedoesn'tmakeartorwritestories.Instead,thisItalianteenagerfindsitfuntomakemobilephoneapps.Hethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.Hestartedprogrammingwhenhewasten,afterhereadaboutfamousbusinessmenwhostartedoutasprogrammers.HislatestappallowspeoplearoundtheworldtofindstudypartnersforlearningItalian.TheycanlearnItalianandmakefriendsatthesametime!"Itgivesmesuchasenseofachievementtoseepeopleusingtheapp,"saysLuca."IbelieveI'mhelpingpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian!”Somepeopleprefernottomakethings.Theyprefertocollectthem!InIndia,MayaBadaldoesn'tcollectcoinsorstamps.Instead,thisteenagegirlcollectspostcards!"Iknowsomepeoplethinkpostcardsareratherold-fashioned,butIthinkthey'reagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces,"Mayasays."Ithinkit'sinterestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries."Maya'sfirstpostcardshowstheMogaoCavesinDunhuang.Herdadsentittoherwhenshewasfive,andshelikeditsomuchthatsheputituponherbedroomwall!Nowthereareoveronehundredpostcardsfromthirty-twocountriesonMaya'swalls.Shedreamsoftravellingtotheseplacesinthefuture!A.HowLucaandMayastartedtheirhobbies.B.Thebenefitsofdifferenthobbiesandtwoteenagers'examples.C.Whypostcardsarebetterthanmobilephoneapps.Readthetextabouthobbies.Skimwhatthetextmainlydiscusses.ReadforthemainideaReadthetext.Underlinethetwostudents'opinions.1bLucaBrunoFacts:Hethinksthatappscanbeagreatwaytohelppeople.Facts:IbelieveI’mhelpingpeoplearoundtheworldtolearnItalian.MayaBadalFacts:Ithinkthey’reagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces.Facts:Ithinkit'sinterestingtoseethebeautifulbuildingsandlandscapesinforeigncountries.coin/kɔɪn/n.硬币p.7stamp/stæmp/n.邮票p.7teenage/ˈtiːneɪdʒ/adj.青少年的p.7postcard/ˈpəʊstkɑːd/n.明信片p.7rather/ˈrɑːðə(r)/adv.相当；更准确地说p.7old-fashioned/ˌəʊldˈfæʃnd/adj.过时的；守旧的p.7foreign/ˈfɒrən/adj.外国的；国外的p.7dreamof梦想；希望p.7India/ˈɪndiə/印度p.7Maya/ˈmaɪə/马娅p.7Badal/bəˈdɑːl/巴达尔p.7MogaoCaves/məʊˈɡaʊkeɪvz/莫高窟p.7读单词玛雅说："我知道有些人认为明信片是过时的东西，但是，我觉得看明信片是了解不同地方的好方法。”“我觉得欣赏外国美丽的建筑和风景是有趣的事情。”玛雅的第一张明信片展示的是敦煌莫高窟那是五岁是，她爸爸寄给她的，她是如此喜欢，以至于挂在她卧室的墙上现在，在玛雅的墙上已经有来自三十个国家的一百多张明信片了。她的梦想是以后到这些地方旅行！再读课文，完成下面思维导图他的爱好是什么他什么时候开始的为什么他喜欢再读课文，用不同的目的完成下面句子。然后写出你自己的relaxkeepfitrememberabeautifullandscapeorobject,orreducestress.helppeople.learnaboutdifferentplacesplaypingpongtorelax.你想培养什么新爱好，为什么？分享你的想法Readthetextagainandcompletethemindmap.1cmakemobilephoneappswhenhewastenhethinksit’sagreatwaytohelppeoplecollectpostcardswhenshewasfiveit’sagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferentplaces本课句型Summary我都学会了!KeywordsExpressionreduce,stress,yoga,object,programmer,achievement,old-fashioned,foreign,dreamof,prefertodo,calmdown,keepfit,asenseofachievementIthinkthat.Iprefertodosportstokeepfit.Shedreamsoftravellingaroundtheworld.SentencesExercises单项选择一、根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示填写单词1.Mymotheroftendoes______(瑜伽)inthemorningtokeephealthy.​2.Therearemanybeautifulo________inthemuseum.3.His______________(成就)insciencearegreat.4.T_________boysatthisstageoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.5.Theywanttovisitsome________(外国的)countriesnextyear.​yogabjectsachievementseenagersforeign二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Mymothertoldme________(k