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Unit2ExploringEnglishTranstlatethefollowingexpressions.Wecanknowtherearedifferentmeaningsinthesameword.hotdoghotpotpocketmoneymoneytalkseasymoneyspendmoneylikewater.

热狗火锅

零花钱金钱万能;有钱能使鬼推磨来的容易的钱;不义之财花钱如流水/挥金如土Listenandguessthelanguage.CantoneseMandarinEnglishThaiJapaneseActivity1.Whichlanguagedoyouthinkhasthemostspeakers?1.Lookatthechartandanswerthequestion.Chinese1,165millionWhichlanguagehasthelargestnumberofnative

speakers?Why?BecauseChinahasthelargestpopulation

intheworld.1.Lookatthechartandanswerthequestion.English1,500millionWhichlanguagehasthelargestnumberoftotallearners?ObserveandanswerWhatcanyoulearnfromChart3?Chinesehasthelargestnumberofnativespeakers

intheworld.Englishhasthelargestnumberoflearners.

MoreandmoreChinesepeoplearelearningEnglish.Understanding

ideas

Isthereanyrelationships(联系)between“pineapple”and“apple”?pineappleapplehamhamburgerThereisnohaminahamburger.eggplantseggsThereisnoeggineggplant.?NeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple+=pineapplepineapplepineappleIsEnglishinteresting?WouldyouliketoknowmoreinterestingthingsaboutEnglish?Unit2.ExploringEnglishReading:

NeitherpinenorappleinpineappleLookatthetitleofthepassageandthepictures.Tickwhatyouthinkthepassageisabout.Predictfoodcookingwordsplantsfruit...WatchavideoandcheckyouranswerNeitherPinenorAppleinPineapplefoodcookingwordsplantsfruit...ReadandCheckWhatisthepassageabout?Part1(Para.1)Part2(Paras.2-6)Part3(Para.7)Readquicklyandfindthemainideaofeachpart.A.

Conclude(总结)thetopic:

Englishreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.B.

Leadtothetopic:

Englishisacrazylanguagetolearn.C.Discussthetopic

bygivingexamples.Warmingtips:1.Readsilentlyandquickly.2.Payattentiontothe

firstsentence

andthe

lastsentenceineachparagraph.Scanning3minsCompletethenoteswithwordsfromthepassage.

uniquehamburgerpineapplepaintingairsickcarsickhomesickopposingbehaviorsfilloutinvisibleendsreflectsWhile-reading6minsAbbreviation缩写WorldHealthOrganizationUnitedStateofAmericaInformation

Technology疑问代词Howdoestheauthordevelopthepassage?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisions.

(对比)C.Byfollowingthewaysofspelling.D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.Choosetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage.1

TotellusthatEnglishisverydifficulttolearn.2

TogiveadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.3

ToshowthatEnglishisinterestingandcreative.4

ToexplainhowEnglishwascreated.

NeitherpinenorappleinpineappleHaveadicussion.1.WhatdoyoufindmostchallengingaboutlearningEnglish?2.Howdoyoudealwiththis?wordsgrammaspeakingpronounciationspellingWritingAfter-readingtranslationlearnsomedetailsinthearticle.NeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple1.HaveyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoftenhavetroublelearningEnglish?你有没有问过自己,为什么人们在学习英语时经常遇到困难?havetrouble(in)doinghavedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难例:人们理解不同的英语口音总是有困难。Studentsoften_______________________________differentEnglishaccents.havetroubleunderstanding

单句语法填空(1)Istillhavetroublein____________(express)myselfinEnglish.(2)[2019·湖南师大附中高一期中]Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtrouble____________(improve)yourEnglishatyournewschool.(3)[词汇复现]Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad____________(figure)outtheproblem.(4)Ihadnodifficulty____________(make)myselfunderstood.完成句子(6)[词汇复现]Whenapersonispanickedorembarrassed,he__________________________________________(呼吸就会有困难).expressingimprovingfiguringmakinghastrouble/difficulty(in)breathing2.Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple.pineapple(菠萝)里既没有pine(松树),也没有apple(苹果)。谓语主语Thereisnopineorappleinpineapple,either.neither...nor...既不……也不……该句是倒装句表强调,其表现形式为否定意义的词neither位于句首,句子用部分倒装(partialinversion)。例:她既不唱歌也不跳舞。Neitherdoes

____________shesingnordance.单句语法填空Neitherhisparentsnorhe___________(visit)hisgrandparentssofarthismonth.(2)Eitheryouorshe___________(be)togototakecareofthesickoldman.hasvisitedisneither...nor...连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”,有同样用法的还有either...or...(或者……或者……),notonly...butalso...(不但……而且……),not...but...(不是……而是……)等。3.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.这让我陷入思考:对于学习者而言英语到底可以有多疯狂呢?getsb./sth.doing...

使某人一直做某事①Itishardtogethimdoinghishomeworkbeforedinnereveryday.想要让他每天晚饭前做作业是很难的。②Hiswordsgetmethinking.他的话使我陷入了沉思。4.Andspeakingofhome,whyaren’thomeworkandhouseworkthesamething?说到家,为什么homework(家庭作业)和housework(家务)(这两个单词看起来意思很像却)不是一回事呢?

speakingof

=whenitcomesto...,作用:开启下一个话题

说到;谈及地道表达:speakingofwhich

话说5.Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguageinwhichahousecanburnupasitdown,inwhichyoufillinaformbyfillingitout,andinwhichanalarmisonlyheardonceitgoesoff!wonderat:对……感到惊讶例:很多人赞美身边大自然的美。Manypeople_________________thebeautyofnaturearoundthem.wonderedat1.这场火烧掉了价值50多万美元的古董。Thefire___________morethan$500,000worthofantiques.2.在那场大火中,学校大楼被烧毁。Theschoolbuildingwas____________inthatbigfire.burnup/burndownfillin/fillout

gooff}burndown“烧毁;火势减弱”,通常是指建筑物被完全烧塌。

burnup也有“烧毁;烧掉”之意,但一般不是指建筑物。

burnedupburneddown

烧毁

填写爆炸;突然发生;离开6.AndthatiswhywhenIwindupmywatch,itstarts,butwhenIwindupthispassage,itends.wind-wound-wound:v.给(钟表等)上发条windup上发条;结束That/This/Itiswhy+结果那/这就是为什么……That/This/Itisbecause+原因那/这是因为……Thereason(why...)isthat...(……的)原因是……单句语法填空(1)Hefellasleepduringthelecture.Thiswas_________hegotboredwithit.(2)[词汇复现]Thereason_________hedidn’theartheteacher’sintroductionwasthathewasorganisinghisowninhishead.(3)[词汇复现]Hefailedtheexamagain.Thereasonwas_________hewasfrightenedatthesightofthepaper.becausewhythatImportantlexicalchunks1havetrouble(in)doing...2getsbdoing3sculptasculpture4paintapainting5takeaphoto6speakof做某事有困难让某人/某物做......雕刻雕塑画油画照相提及Importantlexicalchunks7burnup/burndown8fillin/outaform9gooff10windupthewatch11windupthepassage烧毁填表

离开;(闹铃)响;爆炸给手表上发条结束文章做某事有困难既不……也不使某人一直做某事在某人空闲的时候雕一座雕像画一幅画拍张照片晕船/晕机/晕车想家,思乡在空中/在海上提及一对反义词医学报告把……理解为对……感到诧异烧毁填表格离开;失去对…的兴趣;(爆炸装置)爆炸;(警报器)突然大作;(电器设备)停止运转;进展;(食物或饮料)变质,坏掉;做某事有困难既不……也不使某人一直做某事在某人空闲的时候雕一座雕像画一幅画拍张照片晕船/晕机/晕车想家,思乡在空中/在海上havetrouble/difficulty/problems(in)doing...neither…norgetsbdoinginone’sfreetime sculptasculpture paintapaintingtakeaphoto getseasick/airsick/carsickgethomesickintheair/atsea 提及一对反义词医学报告把……理解为对……感到诧异烧毁填表格离开;失去对…的兴趣;(爆炸装置)爆炸;(警报器)突然大作;(电器设备)停止运转;进展;(食物或饮料)变质,坏掉;

speakofanopposingpairamedicalreportreadsth.assth.wonderatburndown/upfillin/outaform

gooff19.给手表上发条使(活动,会议等)结束windupthewatchwindupthepassageConsolidationWhydopeoplehavetrouble1._____________(learn)English?Ihadn’taskmyself

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