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一轮复习
XB1U3
FascinatingParks
迷人的公园Ⅰ.认阅读单词1.buffet
[ˈbʌfɪt]
vt.连续猛击;打来打去
[ˈbʌfeɪ]
n.自助餐2.sneeze
[sniːz]
vi.打喷嚏
n.喷嚏;喷嚏声3.label
[ˈleɪbl]
vt.用标签标明;贴标签
n.标签;标记4.valley
[ˈvæli]
n.谷;山谷;溪谷5.territory
[ˈterətri]
n.领土;版图;领域;地盘6.boundary
[ˈbaʊndri]
n.边界;界限;分界线7.cottage
[ˈkɒtɪdʒ]
n.小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅8.teapot
[ˈtiːpɒt]
n.茶壶9.cream
[kriːm]
n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜
adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的10.fountain
[ˈfaʊntən]
n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池11.iron
[ˈaɪən]
n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗
vt.&vi.
(用熨斗)熨;烫平12.steam
[stiːm]
n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力
vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽13.polar
[ˈpəʊlə(r)]
adj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的14.column
[ˈkɒləm]
n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)15.corridor
[ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)]
n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道16.sour[ˈsaʊə(r)]
adj.
酸的;有酸味的;酸臭的v.使……变酸;17.lung[lʌŋ]
n.
肺Ⅱ.识写作单词1.cloth
[klɒθ]n.(一块)布;织物;布料2.ban
[bæn]
vt.明令禁止;取缔
n.禁令3.vast
[vɑːst]
adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的4.route
[ruːt]
n.路线;路途;途径5.ahead
[əˈhed]
adv.向前;在前面;提前6.theme
[θiːm]
adj.有特定主题的
n.主题;主题思想7.wander
[ˈwɒndə(r)]
n.游荡;闲逛;流浪
vt.&vi.闲逛;漫游
vi.走失;离散;走神8.edge
[edʒ]
n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃
vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边9.swing
[swɪŋ]
vt.&vi.(swung/swan/,swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向10.appetite
[ˈæpɪtaɪt]
n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望11.stretch
[stretʃ]
vi.延伸;延续
vi.&vt.伸展;舒展12.superb
[suːˈpɜːb]
adj.极佳的;卓越的13.splendid
[ˈsplendɪd]
adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的14.display
[dɪˈspleɪ]
n.展览;陈列;展览品
vt.显示;陈列Ⅲ.会拓展单词1.prohibit
[prəˈhɪbɪt]
vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→prohibition
n.禁止;阻止;禁令2.visible
[ˈvɪzəbl]
adj.看得见的;可见的→【反】invisible
adj.看不见的→vision
n.视力;视觉3.accompany
[əˈkʌmpəni]
vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→companion
n.同伴;伙伴→accompanied
adj.伴随的;相伴的4.adopt
[əˈdɒpt]
vt.采用;采取;采纳
vt.&vi.领养→adoption
n.采用;收养;接受→adopted
adj.被收养的;被采用的[ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn]5.journalist
[ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst]
n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→journalism
n.新闻业;新闻工作→journal
n.日记;日志;期刊;杂志6.cycle
[ˈsaɪkl]
n.自行车;摩托车;循环
vi.骑自行车→cyclist
n.骑自行车的人7.appeal
[əˈpiːl]
vi.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉;恳求
n.吸引力;
呼吁;上诉;请求→appealing
adj.有吸引力的;有感染力的8.amused
adj.逗乐的;觉得可笑的→amusement
n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amuse
[əˈmjuːz]
vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusing
adj.好笑的;有乐趣的[ˈdʒɜːnəlɪz(ə)m]9.fashion
[ˈfæʃn]
n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable
adj.时髦的;流行的;时兴的;赶时髦的→【反】unfashionable
adj.不时兴的;不时髦的;过时的10.entertainment[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]
n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain
vt.(尤指在自己家中)招待;款待;使有兴趣;使快乐;娱乐→entertaining
adj.有趣的;娱乐的;使人愉快的11.enormous
[ɪˈnɔːməs]
adj.巨大的;极大的→enormously
adv.极其;非常12.incredible
[ɪnˈkredəbl]
adj.极好的;难以置信的→incredibly
adv.难以置信地;非常→【反】credible
adj.可信的;可靠的;(因看似可能成功而)可接受的13.bless
[bles]
vt.祝福→blessing
n.幸事;祝福→blessed
adj.有福的;愉快安宁的14.rewarding
[rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ]
adj.值得做的;有益的→reward
vt.报答;酬劳;奖赏15.adorable
[əˈdɔːrəbl]
adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adore
vt.热爱;喜爱16.rare
[reə(r)]
adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely
adv.罕有;很少Ⅰ.认阅读单词1.buffet
[ˈbʌfɪt]
vt.连续猛击;打来打去
[ˈbʌfeɪ]n.自助餐2.sneeze
[sniːz]vi.打喷嚏
n.喷嚏;喷嚏声3.label
[ˈleɪbl]vt.用标签标明;贴标签
n.标签;标记4.valley
[ˈvæli]n.谷;山谷;溪谷5.territory
[ˈterətri]n.领土;版图;领域;地盘6.boundary
[ˈbaʊndri]n.边界;界限;分界线7.cottage
[ˈkɒtɪdʒ]n.小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅3.(牛津词典)It
is
unfair
to
label
a
small
baby
asnaughty._______________________________v.(尤指不公正地)把……称为……borderfrontier8.teapot
[ˈtiːpɒt]n.茶壶9.cream
[kriːm]n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜
adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的10.fountain
[ˈfaʊntən]n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池11.iron
[ˈaɪən]n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗
vt.&vi.
(用熨斗)熨;烫平12.steam
[stiːm]
n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力
vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽13.polar
[ˈpəʊlə(r)]adj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的14.column
[ˈkɒləm]n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)15.corridor
[ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)]
n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道16.sour[ˈsaʊə(r)]
adj.
酸的;有酸味的;酸臭的v.使……变酸;17.lung[lʌŋ]
n.
肺2.(2023·浙江1月卷)Such
wrinkles
will
no
doubt
be
ironed
out,
yet
they
also
point
to
a
fundamental
problem._____________v.解决;消除Ⅱ.识写作单词1.cloth
[klɒθ]n.(一块)布;织物;布料2.ban
[bæn]vt.明令禁止;取缔
n.禁令3.vast
[vɑːst]adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的4.route
[ruːt]n.路线;路途;途径5.ahead
[əˈhed]adv.向前;在前面;提前6.theme
[θiːm]adj.有特定主题的
n.主题;主题思想7.wander
[ˈwɒndə(r)]n.游荡;闲逛;流浪
vt.&vi.闲逛;漫游
vi.走失;离散;走神复数:cloths衣服clothesprohibit/forbidenormousaheadoftime/schedule=inadvance提前wanderA.vi.蜿蜒;迂回曲折
B.vi.走神;(思想)开小差C.vi.漫游;闲逛
D.vi.走失;走散①(2022·浙江1月卷)One
day,
while
driving
near
her
home,
she
saw
a
dog
wandering
on
the
road,
clearly
lost.___②It's
easy
to
be
distracted
and
let
your
attention
wander.___③The
road
wanders
along
through
the
hills.___④The
child
wandered
off
and
got
lost.___CBAD8.edge
[edʒ]n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃
vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边9.swing
[swɪŋ]vt.&vi.(swung/swan/,swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向10.appetite
[ˈæpɪtaɪt]n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望11.stretch
[stretʃ]vi.延伸;延续
vi.&vt.伸展;舒展12.superb
[suːˈpɜːb]adj.极佳的;卓越的13.splendid
[ˈsplendɪd]adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的14.display
[dɪˈspleɪ]n.展览;陈列;展览品
vt.显示;陈列1.(2024·浙江1月卷)However,
while
some
of
her
classmates
edged
ahead,
others
actually
fell
behind.___________v.徐徐移动4.To
start
with,
you
must
have
an
appetite
for
knowledge._______n.强烈渴望grandⅠ.词块记单词1.
theclothofmytent噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布2.throughthe
below穿过下面的山谷3.
sheetsofice大片冰层4.
allnewdevelopment禁止所有新发展5.withinpark
在公园内6.anancientSami
一个古老的萨米人小屋7.watcha
performance观看喷泉表演8.drawthe
画出路线9.gostraight
一直往前走10.
parks主题公园buffetvalleyvastbanboundariescottagefountainrouteaheadthemeⅠ.词块记单词11.an
fairytale一个可爱的童话故事12.
aroundthefantasyamusementpark在梦幻乐园闲逛13.
swingingships巨大的摇摆船14.a
experience难得的体验15.a
oldwoodenrollercoaster一流的老式木制过山车16.the
journey壮丽的行程17.fireworks
烟火表演18.withtastyfoodforevery
为每一个人的胃口提供美味的食物adorablewanderenormousraresuperbsplendiddisplay/show
appetiteⅢ.会拓展单词1.prohibit
[prəˈhɪbɪt]vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→prohibition
n.禁止;阻止;禁令2.visible
[ˈvɪzəbl]adj.看得见的;可见的→【反】invisible
adj.看不见的→vision
n.视力;视觉3.accompany
[əˈkʌmpəni]vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→companion
n.同伴;伙伴→accompanied
adj.伴随的;相伴的4.adopt
[əˈdɒpt]vt.采用;采取;采纳
vt.&vi.领养→adoption
n.采用;收养;接受→adopted
adj.被收养的;被采用的[ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn]adapt→adaptation→adaptive5.journalist
[ˈdʒɜːnəlɪst]n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→journalism
n.新闻业;新闻工作→journal
n.日记;日志;期刊;杂志6.cycle
[ˈsaɪkl]n.自行车;摩托车;循环
vi.骑自行车→cyclist
n.骑自行车的人7.appeal
[əˈpiːl]vi.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉;恳求
n.吸引力;
呼吁;上诉;请求→appealing
adj.有吸引力的;有感染力的8.amused
adj.逗乐的;觉得可笑的→amusement
n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amuse
[əˈmjuːz]vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusing
adj.好笑的;有乐趣的[ˈdʒɜːnəlɪz(ə)m]9.fashion
[ˈfæʃn]n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable
adj.时髦的;流行的;时兴的;赶时髦的→【反】unfashionable
adj.不时兴的;不时髦的;过时的10.entertainment
[ˌentəˈteɪnmənt]n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain
vt.(尤指在自己家中)招待;款待;使有兴趣;使快乐;娱乐→entertaining
adj.有趣的;娱乐的;使人愉快的11.enormous
[ɪˈnɔːməs]
adj.巨大的;极大的→enormously
adv.极其;非常12.incredible
[ɪnˈkredəbl]adj.极好的;难以置信的→incredibly
adv.难以置信地;非常→【反】credible
adj.可信的;可靠的;(因看似可能成功而)可接受的unbelievable13.bless
[bles]vt.祝福→blessing
n.幸事;祝福→blessed
adj.有福的;愉快安宁的14.rewarding
[rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ]adj.值得做的;有益的→reward
vt.报答;酬劳;奖赏15.adorable
[əˈdɔːrəbl]adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adore
vt.热爱;喜爱16.rare
[reə(r)]adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely
adv.罕有;很少词汇拓展用活用准1.She
is
a
girl.Whenever
you
see
her,
sheisalwaysdressedin
.(fashion)2.Lucy
and
Lily
are
twinsisters.Their
grandparents
themverymuch.(adore)3.The
little
child
is
singing
an
song
to
himself.Themother
is
watching
him
with
andthere
is
an
.
lookon
her
face.(amuse)fashionablefashioninfashion流行的,时髦的adorableadoreamusingamuseamusementamusedwithamusement开心/高兴地
toone’samusement
令某人高兴的是amusementpark/center游乐园,娱乐中心beamusedat/by被......逗乐4.Peopleare
from
smoking
in
public
areas.But
manypeoplejust
ignore
the
.(prohibit)prohibitedprohibitionprohibitsbfromdoingsth
禁止某人做某事sbbeprohibitedfromdoingsth5.Mr
Liis
the
child’s
father.He
her
8yearsago.It’sthis
amazing
child
that
driveslonelinessaway
fromhislife.Sothe
really
changedhis
life.(adopt)adoptiveadoptedadoption7.Lastweek,Mr
King
agroup
of
performersin
hishouse.Their
performances
broughthimmuch
,especiallythe
crosstalk相声.(entertain)entertained款待entertainmententertaining8.Theadvertisement’suseofbrightcolorsandcatchy动人的
musicmakesit
blessing
(appeal)toayoungeraudience.appealing9.①Thisjobhasbeenagreat
blessing
(bless)
toourfamily.②I
wasblessed
(bless)withthischance,onethatmostpeoplewouldwanttohave.
blessing幸事wasblessed祝福beblessedwith有幸得到
完形填空Themeparks主题公园
always
appealto吸引
Lily.Recently
she
learnedmuch
abouttheme
parks
from
a(n)1._____
boughtonline.InDollywood,
_2_____canride
thesteamengines
and
seeworkers
makeiron铁,铁的
objects
in
the
old
fashion以老的方式.In
Disneyland,tourists
can
meet
their
3___
cartoon
characters
and
amusethemselves
with用……来娱乐自己incredible
rideslikeenormous巨大的swingingships
摇摆船.In
ChimelongOceanKingdomPark,peoplecan
seerare
animals
likepolar
bears
and
taste
food
whichsatisfieseverybody’s
4.1.A.item B.book C.teapot D.picture2.A.visitors B.authors C.agents D.poets3.A.optional B.intelligent C.original D.adorable4.A.appetite B.help C.duty D.criticismAmong
them,
it
is
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
that
Lily
5.___
best.Shevisiteditlast
Saturdaywithnoone
6.___
her.Itwassohotthatshe
7.___a
clothhatwith
awideedge.
Upon
reachingthepark,shewasgivenabrochuretellingvisitorsthat
smokingwas
8._
and
peoplewereprohibitedfromtouchinganimals.9.____
,Lily
wouldobservethese
rules.In
thepark,she
wasexcitedtofindanimals
10.___
in
her
book.Thepark
coverssuch
a
11.____territory领域
that
she
felt
tired
within
hours.So
shestoppedin
a
food
valley山谷and
12.___abuffet自助餐
supper.Shetasted
herfavorite
sour酸的
food,roastedfish
and
great
ice
cream.She
became
13.__again.Afterdinner,shedrank
teafrom
a
teapot
while
appreciating
the
14.___
firework(烟花)display表演
outside.What
an
amazing
15.___!5.A.serves B.settles C.likes D.respectes6.A.opposing B.judging C.accompanying D.monitoring7.A.setapart B.puton C.putaway D.setdownAmong
them,
it
is
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
that
Lily
5.___
best.Shevisiteditlast
Saturdaywithnoone
6.___
her.Itwassohotthatshe
7.___a
clothhatwith
awideedge.
Upon
reachingthepark,shewasgivenabrochuretellingvisitorsthat
smokingwas
8._
and
peoplewereprohibitedfromtouchinganimals.9.____
,Lily
wouldobservethese
rules.In
thepark,she
wasexcitedtofindanimals
10.___
in
her
book.Thepark
coverssuch
a
11.____territory领域
that
she
felt
tired
within
hours.So
shestoppedin
a
food
valley山谷and
12.___abuffet自助餐
supper.Shetasted
herfavorite
sour酸的
food,roastedfish
and
great
ice
cream.She
became
13.__again.Afterdinner,shedrank
teafrom
a
teapot
while
appreciating
the
14.___
firework(烟花)display表演
outside.What
an
amazing
15.___!8.A.displayed B.banned C.emphasized D.rewarded9.A.Simply B.Accidentally C.Undoubtedly D.Gradually10.A.commercialized B.claimed C.predicted D.describedAmong
them,
it
is
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
that
Lily
5.___
best.Shevisiteditlast
Saturdaywithnoone
6.___
her.Itwassohotthatshe
7.___a
clothhatwith
awideedge.
Upon
reachingthepark,shewasgivenabrochuretellingvisitorsthat
smokingwas
8._
and
peoplewereprohibitedfromtouchinganimals.9.____
,Lily
wouldobservethese
rules.In
thepark,she
wasexcitedtofindanimals
10.___
in
her
book.Thepark
coverssuch
a
11.____territory领域
that
she
felt
tired
within
hours.So
shestoppedin
a
food
valley山谷and
12.___abuffet自助餐
supper.Shetasted
herfavorite
sour酸的
food,roastedfish
and
great
ice
cream.She
became
13.__again.Afterdinner,shedrank
teafrom
a
teapot
while
appreciating
the
14.___
firework(烟花)display表演
outside.What
an
amazing
15.___!11.A.natural B.new C.vast D.limited12.A.enjoyed B.earned C.detected D.encountered13.A.generous B.amused C.appealing D.energeticAmong
them,
it
is
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
that
Lily
5.___
best.Shevisiteditlast
Saturdaywithnoone
6.___
her.Itwassohotthatshe
7.___a
clothhatwith
awideedge.
Upon
reachingthepark,shewasgivenabrochuretellingvisitorsthat
smokingwas
8._
and
peoplewereprohibitedfromtouchinganimals.9.____
,Lily
wouldobservethese
rules.In
thepark,she
wasexcitedtofindanimals
10.___
in
her
book.Thepark
coverssuch
a
11.____territory领域
that
she
felt
tired
within
hours.So
shestoppedin
a
food
valley山谷and
12.___abuffet自助餐
supper.Shetasted
herfavorite
sour酸的
food,roastedfish
and
great
ice
cream.She
became
13.__again.Afterdinner,shedrank
teafrom
a
teapot
while
appreciating
the
14.___
firework(烟花)display表演
outside.What
an
amazing
15.___!14.A.splendid B.abnormal C.efficient D.classic15.A.prospect B.fantasy C.fashion D.experience语篇填空
一文练透
As
a
1._________(journal),
I
have
travelled
to
many
places.
However,
this
is
the
most
rewarding
and
unforgettable
camping
I
would
forever
treasure.
Last
summer,2.____________(accompany)
by
my
adorable
children
and
a
local
guide,
I
set
out
to
go
camping
at
a
splendid
enormous
valley
near
the
boundary.
The
instant
we
arrived,
the
vast
territory
ahead
3._________(appeal)
to
us,
which
stretched
as
far
as
the
eye
could
see.
The
incredible
and
superb
scenery
was
so
fascinating
journalistaccompaniedappealed4._____
we
could
hardly
wait
to
cycle
along
the
route.
When
5.
__________(wander)
along
the
edge
of
the
valley,
all
of
us
felt
really
6.
________(bless)
to
be
in
such
a
beautiful
place.
From
the
guide,
we
learned
that
hunting
rare
7.
________(animal),
such
as
leopards
and
reindeer
here
is
banned
and
throwing
away
rubbish
is
prohibited
as
well.
After
the
whole
day's
8._____________(entertain),
exhausted
and
hungry,
we
pedalled
back
to
the
cottage
we
rented.
thatwanderingblessedanimalsentertainmentWe
took
out
our
teapot
as
well
as
cream
and
other
tasty
food
to
prepare
our
dinner.
It
seemed
that
all
of
us
had
9.___
good
appetite.
The
next
day,
we
planned
to
visit
a
theme
park,
10._______
we
could
enjoy
many
exciting
amusements,
for
example,
getting
turned
upside
down
by
a
roller
coaster
and
visiting
a
pirate
ship.awhere核心考点
精讲精练重点单词accompany
vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;与……同时发生;为……伴奏
accompanied
adj.伴随的;相伴的
〈反〉unaccompanied
adj.无人陪伴的company
n.陪伴;公司
companion
n.同伴;伙伴
________________(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)These
meals
are
always
accompanied
bylaughter
and
joy.这些饭菜总是伴随着欢笑和快乐。③It
is
wise
_____________________________________________________________________________
or
do
something
rewarding.留出一些时间陪伴父母或做一些更有意义的事情是很明智的。(建议信)
to
set
aside/spare
some
time
to
accompany
your
parents/keep
your
parents
companyban
vt.(banned,
banned,
banning)禁止;取缔
n.禁令(2023·全国乙卷)In
spite
of
the
court
hearing
testimonials
of
her
ability
as
a
doctor,
she
was
banned
from
medicine.尽管法庭听取了关于她作为医生的能力的证词,但她还是被禁止行医。③(2022·浙江卷·应用文写作)To
create
cleaner
surroundings
in
the
self-study
room,
everyone
__________________________________________.为了创造更干净的自习室环境,禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。
is
banned/forbidden/prohibited
from
littering________________ban
vt.(banned,
banned,
banning)禁止;取缔
n.禁令〈近〉prohibit-prohibited-prohibited
forbid-forbad(e)-forbidden用法:禁止某人做某事sb.fromdoingbanforbidprohibitsb.todoforbidadopt
vt.采用;采纳;收养
〈变〉adopted
adj.收养的
adoption
n.收养;采用________________________adaptation适应;改编②Danny
is
their
________
(adopt)
son,
but
they
treat
him
as
their
own
son.adopted①(人教·X3U1)As
a
result,painters
concentrated
less
on
religious
themes.
They
began
to
___________________________________________(对生活采取一种更为人性化的态度).
adopt
a
more
humanistic
attitude
to/towards
life③___________________________________________________
to
control
water
pollution
in
our
area.我们是时候采取一些有效的措施来控制我们地区的水污染了。(倡议书)It
is
high
time
that
we
adopted
some
effective
measures④If
you
_____________________________,
your
learning
efficiency
is
more
likely
to
improve.如果你采取合适的学习方法,
你的学习效率更有可能提高。(建议信)adopt
suitable
learning
methodsappeal
v.(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣;(向某人)呼吁
n.吸引力;呼吁〈变〉appealing
adj.有感染力的;有吸引力的_______________+to①(译林·X1U1)Over
time,it
has
expanded
to
include
multiple
options
of
soups,vegetables,meats
and
sauces,___________________________________________________(吸引了不同口味的人们).
appealing
to/which
appeals
to
people
of
different
tastes②The
police
are
appealing
___
the
public
____
any
information
about
the
missing
girl.tofor③为了增强体质并提高学习效率,我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留出一个小时锻炼。(倡议书)→Our
school
__________________________________________________________________________
in
order
to
enhance
physical
fitness
and
improve
learning
efficiency.
(appeal
v.)
appeals
to
the
students
to
set
aside
at
least
an
hour
every
day
to
take
exerciseamuse
vt.使娱乐;(提供)消遣
〈变〉amusement
n.娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动
amused
adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的
amusing
adj.好玩的;好笑的;有趣的________________③Museums
must
compete
for
people's
spare
time
and
money
with
many
other
____________(amuse).amusements①(北师大·X2U4)In
Britain,
Mr
Atkinson
is
mostly
famous
for
many
successful
TV
shows
but
internationally
we
know
him
best
as
the
awkward,
clumsy,
but
always
_________
(amuse)
Mr
Bean.amusing④I
gathered
courage
and
looked
out
through
the
window
and
____________________________________.我鼓起勇气,透过窗户向外看,我被外面看到的情景逗乐了。(读后续写·心理描写&动作描写)I
was
amused
at/by
what
I
saw
outside②Much
___my
amusement,a
theme
park
has
been
built
in
our
neighborhood.toⅣ.记重点短语1.wake
up
to
醒来意识到2.on
the
move
在行进中;在移动中3.live
off
依靠……生活;以吃……为生4.leave
behind
留下5.pick
up
收拾;整理6.appeal
to
有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动7.up
to
达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任8.upside
down
颠倒;倒转;翻转9.set
out
出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作10.look
after照顾11.theme
park
主题公园;主题乐园5.(2022·北京卷)Crystal
set
out__________(change)
that,
and
helped
to
create
a
global
movement.to
changeII.语境记短语1.Unfortunately,whenhegothome,hefoundhehadhiskeys
(遗留).2.Theenormoushotel,whichwillbeabletoaccommodate
(达到)5,000guests,isstillunderconstruction(在建设中).3.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleliketohangthecharacter“fu”
(颠倒),whichmeansagoodfortune.4.What
(有吸引力)us
isnotonlyhisintelligencebutalsohissenseofhumour.5.Totellyouthetruth,I'mtrulygratefulforyourhelpingmemakemydream
(实现).6.We
(有幸拥有)newopportunitiesandarefacedwithnewchallenges.7.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,I
(对…熟悉)thechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination(坚定的决心).定语从句
为…骄傲leftbehindupsidedownappealstocometrueareblessedwithwasfamiliarwithuptohavesthdonePart
2
短语句式6
up
to
达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任;由……决定(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)There
is
a
warning
for
strong
winds
up
to
100
kilometers
per
hour.有一个高达每小时100千米的强风警报。Ⅱ.一词多义up
toA.达到
B.由……决定
C.直到
D.做;从事于
E.能胜任①(2023·全国乙卷)To
make
some
of
my
landscape
shots,
I
have
traveled
up
to
four
hours
away
to
shoot
within
a
10-minute
time
frame.___A②It
is
up
to
you
whether
we
accept
the
present
or
not.___B③John
possesses
an
extraordinary
ability
in
the
field
and
he
is
up
to
his
work.___④The
children
are
very
quiet.
I
wonder
what
they
are
up
to.___⑤She
continued
to
care
for
her
father
up
to
the
time
of
his
recovery.___EDCup
toA.达到
B.由……决定
C.直到
D.做;从事于
E.能胜任①We
teenagers
should
look
____
to
the
people
who
have
made
great
contributions
to
our
country,
like
Yuan
Longping.②I
don't
feel
up
to______(do)
this
translation,
as
my
Spanish
is
rather
rusty(生疏的).updoing③I
once
served
as
a
volunteer
in
the
National
Games,______________________________________________.我曾经在全运会上充当过志愿者,因此,我深信我能胜任这项工作。(申请信)so
I
am
greatly
convinced
that
I
am
up
to
the
job④(人教·X2U3)_______________________________________________,and
to
make
the
right
decisions
about
your
diet.你想如何生活、如何做出正确的饮食抉择完全取决于你自己。(读后续写·主旨升华)
It
is
up
to
you
to
decide
how
you
want
to
live语法填空Lucy
was
a
fan
ofChinese
classical
gardens,especially
Zhuozhengyuan.After1.
(graduate)from
a
splendid
college,she
didn'tliveoff依赖,依靠...生活
her
adoptiveparents.Instead,she
set
out
to出发去Suzhou,2.
she
secured系牢;锁上;保护;获得anoccupation
as
ajournalist.She
rented
a
house
from
acouplewhohadjustbought
3.
cottage小屋,村舍.Fromherwindow,Zhuozhengyuanisvisible.Everyday,Lucy
4.
(cycle)to
workand
writesarticlesfor
anentertainmentcolumn专栏.After
work,visiting
Zhuozhengyuanand
wanderingalongthe
routes路线
withinits
boundaries边界
up
to多达
one
hourhave
become5.
(she)favoriteformto
relax.graduatingwhereacyclesherOneevening,Lucywasstretching伸展6.
(leg)bythefountain喷泉
whenshefeltsome
sand
7.
herleft
shoe.She
was
turning
it
upside
down
翻转
to
get
the
sand
out
when
she
couldn’t
help
忍不住
sneezing打喷嚏sneeze.She
turned
around转身,onlyto出乎意料地
find
a
man
ahead
前面的男人smokingon
the
move在进行中.It
was
the
man
whosmokeddespite
the“Nosmoking”sign
beside
thatmade
her
lungs
8.
(comfortable).SeeingLucy’sangry
face,the
man
9.
(quick)wentaway.Blessed
with拥有,有幸得到
fresh
air
and
superb
scenery(风景)again,Lucy
thought
of考虑,思考becoming
a
volunteer.Shewandersaroundthegardeneveryweekend,remindingpeople10.
(follow)the
rulesor
labeling标记
objectsat
theLost
and
Found失物招领处.Tired
as
she
is,she
thinks
the
voluntary
workis
wellworthit.herlegsinuncomfortablequicklytofollow7
动词-ing形式作结果状语(人教·X1U3)Around
9,000
years
ago,
this
ice
melted,leaving
behind
about
100
glaciers.大约在九千年前,这些冰层融化了,留下了大约一百条冰川。onlytodo①He
arrived
in
New
Orleans
without
a
penny
in
his
pocket,
only
________(find)
that
there
were
no
boats
for
South
America.②The
setting
sun
was
reflected
on
the
river,________(leave)
everything
along
the
banks
look
beautiful.to
findleaving③I
believe
the
experience
will
also
be
beneficial
to
you,
__________________________________________________________.我相信这次经历对你也会有益,并且会让你的交换生活更加丰富多彩和有意义。(推荐信)making/and
make
your
exchange
life
more
colorful
and
meaningful8
“特殊疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)I've
come
to
accept
that
whatever
goals
I
set
for
myself,
they
just
have
to
be
my
own.
我已经开始接受,无论我为自己设定什么样的目标,它们都必须是我自己的(目标)。①(北师大·B2U4)____________________________(无论何时有人需要帮助),
friends
from
all
over
the
world
can
immediately
provide
useful
suggestions
or
information.Whenever
someone
needs
help②Cultural
differences
occur
_________you
go.
When
visiting
another
country,
you
should
respect
them.wherever③(2022·新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·应用文写作)_________________________this
week,
I,
together
with
the
whole
Talk
and
Talk
staff,
am
waiting
for
your
coming.无论您这周什么时候有空,
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