2026年高考全国卷英语作文真题试卷(+答案)

2026年高考全国卷英语作文真题试卷(+答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Abook

B.Abag

C.Apen

D.Anotebook答案：D

解析：对话中提到“Ineedanewnotebookformyclass.”所以正确答案是D。Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inapark

C.Inaclassroom

D.Atarestaurant答案：C

解析：根据对话中的“Wearegoingtohaveatesttomorrow.”可知他们是在教室。Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthemovie?

A.Shedidn’tlikeit.

B.Shethoughtitwasgreat.

C.Shewasconfused.

D.Shewasbored.答案：B

解析：对话中她说“Itwasreallyamazing.”显示她喜欢这部电影。Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?

A.$5

B.$10

C.$15

D.$20答案：C

解析：店员说“Youneedtopay$15forthis.”所以正确答案是C。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ameeting

B.Aparty

C.Aweatherreport

D.Aschedule答案：A

解析：对话中讨论的是安排会议的时间和地点。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

A.Tomakeanappointment

B.Tochangeaplan

C.Togiveadvice

D.Tosolveaproblem答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Wehavetochangeouroriginalplans.”Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Tovisitthemuseum

B.Tohavelunch

C.Togoforawalk

D.Togotoastore答案：A

解析：他建议“Let’svisitthemuseumfirst.”Whenwillthewomanarrive?

A.2:00PM

B.3:00PM

C.4:00PM

D.5:00PM答案：C

解析：对话中说“I’llarriveat4:00PM.”Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy

D.Cloudy答案：B

解析：独白中提到“Itrainedalldayyesterday.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowtolearnEnglish

B.Theimportanceofreading

C.Awaytoimprovecommunication

D.Thebenefitsofstudyingabroad答案：D

解析：独白主要介绍了出国学习的好处。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingemailandchoosethebestanswer.DearMr.

Smith,

IamwritingtoinformyouthatIhavebeenacceptedintotheuniversity.It’sagreathonorandIamveryexcited.IwillarriveinBeijingonJuly1standstartmystudiesonAugust1st.Pleaseletmeknowifthere’sanythingIneedtoprepare.

Bestregards,

LiHuaWhatisthemainpurposeoftheemail?

A.Toinvitesomeonetoaparty

B.Toexpressexcitementaboutacceptance

C.Toapologizefornotattending

D.Torequestarefund答案：B

解析：邮件开头说“IamwritingtoinformyouthatIhavebeenacceptedintotheuniversity.”主要表达喜悦。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wehadapicnicandplayedfootball.However,itstartedtorainintheafternoon.Wehadtofindshelterandendedupwatchingamovieonasmallscreen.Thoughitwasraining,wehadalotoffun.Whatdidtheauthordolastweekend?

A.Studiedathome

B.Wenttothepark

C.Wenttoacinema

D.Wenttoaparty答案：B

解析：文中第一句提到“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.”Whydidtheyhavetofindshelter?

A.Becausetheyweretired

B.Becauseitstartedtorain

C.Becausetheywantedtowatchamovie

D.Becausetheyneededtorest答案：B

解析：文中明确说“itstartedtorainintheafternoon.”Howdidtheyfeelabouttherain?

A.Theywereupset

B.Theywerefrustrated

C.Theyweredisappointed

D.Theywerehappy答案：D

解析：文中说“Thoughitwasraining,wehadalotoffun.”表达积极态度。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableenergysource.Itcanbeusedforheating,cooling,andelectricitygeneration.However,itdependsontheweatherandisnotavailableatnight.So,itisimportanttostoretheenergyforusewhenthesunisnotshining.Whatisthemaindisadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itisveryexpensive

B.Itisnotalwaysavailable

C.Itisdifficulttoinstall

D.Itrequiresalotofspace答案：B

解析：文中说“itdependsontheweatherandisnotavailableatnight.”Whatisthefunctionofsolarenergy?

A.Onlyforcooling

B.Onlyforheating

C.Forheating,cooling,andelectricity

D.Forfoodproduction答案：C

解析：文中列举了三个用途：heating,cooling,andelectricitygeneration.D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Somepeoplethinkthattheuseofmobilephonesinclassshouldbebanned.Othersbelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousethemforlearningpurposes.Inmyopinion,mobilephonescanbeusefulifusedproperly.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononusingmobilephonesinclass?

A.Heagreeswiththeban

B.Hethinkstheyareharmful

C.Heisneutral

D.Hesupportstheiruseforlearning答案：D

解析：文中明确说“Inmyopinion,mobilephonescanbeusefulifusedproperly.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofmobilephones

B.Theproblemsofmobilephones

C.Thedebateonusingmobilephonesinclass

D.Theimportanceofmobilephonesinsociety答案：C

解析：文章讨论了是否应该允许在课堂使用手机的不同观点。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Therearemanywaystostayhealthy.First,itisimportanttohaveabalanceddiet.19.______________.Milk,eggs,andvegetablesaregoodsourcesofproteinandvitamins.20.______________.Youshouldkeepyourroomcleanandgetenoughsleep.Finally,regularexerciseisalsonecessary.A.Second,youneedtogetenoughsleep

B.Second,youshoulddrinkmorewater

C.Third,youshouldkeepyourroomclean

D.Third,youshouldtakemorevitamins

E.Infact,ahealthylifestyleisimportant

F.However,itisnotalwayseasy

G.Youcanalsodrinkmorewater答案：B；G

解析：第19空需要与前文的“balanceddiet”并列，B选项合理；第20空是承上启下句，G选项过渡顺畅。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Iusedtobeveryshy.21.______,Icanspeakinfrontofmanypeoplenow.Itwasmyteacherwhogavemetheconfidence.22.______Ifailedinmyfirstspeech,heencouragedmeand23.______metotryagain.24.______,Isucceededandgaveagreatspeech.Myteacher25.______agreatinfluenceonme.A.But

B.However

C.Although

D.So

E.Because

F.That

G.Helped

H.Butnow答案：A；B；G；D；E

解析：21空与后文形成转折；22空与后句“heencouragedme”形成逻辑；23空与“totryagain”搭配；24空表结果；25空表原因。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Itisimportantto26.______(protect)theenvironment.27.______(recent)scientistshavefoundthatpollutionisgettingworse.Manypeople28.______(try)todosomethingaboutit.Some29.______(plant)treestoreduceairpollution.Others30.______(use)solarenergytosaveoil.答案：protect；Recently；aretrying；plant；use

解析：26题用原形；27题副词修饰动词；28题现在进行时；29题一般现在时；30题一般现在时。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

MynameisLiMing.IamfromBeijing.Istudyinahighschool.Ilikereadingandplayingfootball.Myfavoritesubjectismath.Itisbecausemathhelpsmetothink.Ihavealotoffriends.Theyarealwayskindtome.IthinkIamlucky.答案：

MynameisLiMing.IamfromBeijing.Istudyinahighschool.Ilikereadingandplayingfootball.Myfavoritesubjectismath.Itisbecausemathhelpsmetothink.Ihavealotoffriends.Theyarealwayskindtome.IthinkIamlucky.解析：原文无语法错误，只需按格式要求进行标点和格式调整以完成改错。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

ImagineyouareLiHua.W