小学英语词汇拓展与应用题库考试

小学英语词汇拓展与应用题库考试考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"big"?A.bigB.begC.beggD.begge2.Whichwordmeans"torunfast"?A.jumpB.swimC.runD.fly3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childern4.Whichwordmeans"under"?A.overB.underC.upD.down5.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot6.Whichwordmeans"toeat"?A.drinkB.eatC.sleepD.play7.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"blue"?A.blewB.blueC.blouD.bloo8.Whichwordmeans"friend"?A.familyB.friendC.brotherD.sister9.Whatisthepluralformof"leaf"?A.leaB.leavesC.leafsD.leafes10.Whichwordmeans"tosleep"?A.eatB.drinkC.sleepD.play二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theskyis______.2.Iliketo______inthepark.3.Myfavoritecoloris______.4.Shehastwo______.5.Thecatis______thetable.6.Heis______thanhisbrother.7.Weneedto______thefood.8.Thefloweris______.9.Myfatheris______thanmymother.10.Iwantto______adog.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Big"and"big"arethesameword.(正确)2."Children"isthesingularformof"child."(错误)3."Under"means"above."(错误)4."Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."(正确)5."Eat"means"todrink."(错误)6."Blue"isacolor.(正确)7."Friend"isafamilymember.(错误)8."Leaves"isthepluralformof"leaf."(正确)9."Sleep"means"toplay."(错误)10."Friend"and"sister"arethesameword.(错误)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"big"and"large."2.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"togo"?3.Whatisthepluralformof"box"?4.Whyis"hot"theoppositeof"cold"?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphusingthewords"big,""small,""red,"and"blue."2.Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentences:-Iliketo______inthemorning.-Thecatis______thebed.-Shehasthree______.3.Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings:-1.friend→A.torunfast-2.run→B.toeat-3.eat→C.apersonwhoisnotfamily-4.fast→D.tosleep4.Writeashortstoryusingthewords"under,""over,""up,"and"down."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.B9.B10.C解析：1."Big"isthecorrectspellingofthewordfor"big."2."Run"means"torunfast."3."Children"isthepluralformof"child."4."Under"means"under."5."Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."6."Eat"means"toeat."7."Blue"isthecorrectspellingofthewordfor"blue."8."Friend"means"friend."9."Leaves"isthepluralformof"leaf."10."Sleep"means"tosleep."二、填空题1.blue2.play3.blue4.brothers5.under6.taller7.eat8.red9.taller10.have解析：1.Theskyisblue.2.Iliketoplayinthepark.3.Myfavoritecolorisblue.4.Shehastwobrothers.5.Thecatisunderthetable.6.Heistallerthanhisbrother.7.Weneedtoeatthefood.8.Theflowerisred.9.Myfatheristallerthanmymother.10.Iwanttohaveadog.三、判断题1.正确2.错误3.错误4.正确5.错误6.正确7.错误8.正确9.错误10.错误解析：1."Big"and"big"arethesameword.2."Children"isthepluralformof"child,"notthesingular.3."Under"means"below,"not"above."4."Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."5."Eat"means"toconsumefood,"not"todrink."6."Blue"isacolor.7."Friend"isafriend,notafamilymember.8."Leaves"isthepluralformof"leaf."9."Sleep"means"torest,"not"toplay."10."Friend"and"sister"aredifferentwords.四、简答题1."Big"isusedtodescribesomethinglargeinsize,while"large"isalsousedtodescribesizebutismoreformal.2.Thewordfor"togo"is"go."3.Thepluralformof"box"is"boxes."4."Hot"and"cold"areoppositesbecausetheyrepresentdifferenttemperatures.五、应用题1.Theappleisbig,buttheorangeissmall.Theappleisred,andtheblueberryisblue.2.-Iliketoplayinthemorning.-Thecatisunderthebed.-Shehasthreebrothers.3.-1.friend→C-2.run→A-3.eat→B-4.fast→D4.Thebirdflewoverthetreeandlandedonthebranch.Itthenflewdowntothegroundandranunderthebushes.解析：1.Theparagraphusesthewords"big,""small,"