2025-2026学年广东省深圳市南山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年广东省深圳市南山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、词汇选择（15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。（共5小题，每小题1分）1．（1分）/ðeə（r）a：ə'meɪzɪŋ'maʊntənzænd'fɒrɪstsɪn'eɪʒə/（）A．ThereareamazingmountainsandlakesinAsia. B．ThereareamazingmountainsandforestsinAsia. C．TherearewonderfulmountainsandforestsinAsia.2．（1分）/wenju：'vɪzɪtðə'sɪti，ju：kənɪk'splɔ：（r）'feɪməspleɪsɪz/（）A．Whenyouvisitthecity，youcanexplorefamousplaces. B．Whenyouvisitthecity，youcandiscoverfamousplaces. C．Whenyouvisitthemuseum，youcanexplorefamousplaces.3．（1分）/aɪtɜːntəmaɪfrendzfəhelpwenaɪmi：t'dɪfɪkəltiz/（）A．IturntomyfriendsforhelpwhenImeetdifficulties. B．IturntomyfamilyforhelpwhenImeetdifficulties. C．IturntomyfriendsforhelpwhenImeetchallenges.4．（1分）/ɪtɪzɪk'saɪtɪŋtəwɔːkɪnspeɪsəndteɪk'fəʊtəʊzəvðiɜːθ/（）A．ItisexcitingtowalkinspaceandtakephotosoftheMoon. B．ItisexcitingtowalkinspaceandtakephotosoftheEarth. C．ItisinterestingtowalkinspaceandtakephotosoftheEarth.5．（1分）/wi：'ɔ：lweɪzhævspɔːtsdeɪətskuːlɪndʒuːn/（）A．WeoftenhaveSportsDayatschoolinJune. B．WealwayshaveSportsDayatschoolinJuly. C．WealwayshaveSportsDayatschoolinJune.二.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）6．（1分）—IneedtogetreadyforthelongtriptoBeijingnextweek.Anysuggestions？—Don'tforgettopacksomewarmclotheswithyou.（）A．look B．prepare C．ask7．（1分）—Readingcanhelpyouunlockmanynewworlds.—Yes，asyouread，youwillenterdifferentplacesandgetnewideas.（）A．discover B．leave C．mix8．（1分）—WillyourparentsattendtheSportsDaytomorrow？—Yes，andtheywilljointhefamilyrace.Ireallylookforwardtoit.（）A．taketheplaceof B．takecareof C．takepartin9．（1分）—Whydidn'tyougetanewbackpack？Yoursisold.—Becauseitisvaluabletome.Mygrandpagaveittomeasagift.（）A．basic B．important C．local10．（1分）—AreyougoingtoJamie'sbirthdaypartytonight？—Definitely!HeinvitedmelastweekandIhavealreadyboughtagiftforhim.（）A．Infact B．Maybe C．Ofcourse三.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）11．（1分）—Realfriendscanourlivesingoodways.—That'strue.Theycanchangehowwethinkandfeel.（）A．influence B．reach C．explain12．（1分）—Whosenotebookisthis？CanIreadit？—Sorry，youcan't.ThisisJill'sdiary.（）A．historic B．personal C．annual13．（1分）—Didyouenjoytheofhikingintheforest？—Yes!Itwasfuntobreatheinthefreshair.（）A．experiment B．expression C．experience14．（1分）—Howcanwehelpthosewholosthomeinthefire？—Thecharitywillfreemealsforthem.Youcangoandhelptoo.（）A．provide B．sell C．mix15．（1分）—ThisSoutheastAsianvillagenowhaslightsallnight.—Yes.Thanksto，thestreetsarebrightandsafe.（）A．plasticpollution B．solarpower C．sealevel三.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）（10分）LeoandIweredifferentlikewinterandsummer.Ilovedloudmusic，brightcolours，andfreedrawing.Leolikedthingstobequiet，cleanandinperfectorder.Tobehonest，we16thoughtwecouldbefriendsatfirst.Sowhenourteacherputustogetherforthefinalprojectoftheyear，Iwasn't17atall.WeneededtocreateaClassCultureWallposterto18ourachievementsduringthisyear.Iwantedtomakebigand19pictures，whilehewantedtowriteeverythinginlists.Thatwasnotaneasystart.Oneday，something20.Ibrokeacupofbluepaintaccidentally（不小心地）.ItwentalloverLeo'spaper.Webothstoppedanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Suddenly，Ithoughtofa21beforehecouldgetangry."Look，"Isaid."Thepaint...canbea22here.Icanusemybrush（画笔）."Tomysurprise，Leodidn'tsaynothistime.Afterawhile，heeven23abrushtojoinme.Together，wefinishedadrawingnexttohiswriting.Then，we24theteamworkandfilledthepaperwithwordsandcolors.Finally，ourposterlookedamazing.Peoplesaiditwasbothclearandcreative."Maybedifferencesarenota25.Theycanbeachanceforyoutounlocksomethingnew，"theteachersmiled.16.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never17.A.happyB.sadC.smartD.strong18.A.forgetB.celebrateC.decideD.become19.A.peacefulB.colourfulC.preparedD.experienced20.A.roseB.leftC.changedD.disappeared21.A.solutionB.resultC.reasonD.tradition22.A.wordB.listC.posterD.picture23.A.cutdownB.putonC.pickedupD.lookedat24.A.continuedB.failedC.stoppedD.remembered25.A.startB.skillC.problemD.guide七.阅读理解（25分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共2小题，每小题5分）26．（5分）LiuWeiisdoingaclassprojectonseasons.Herearehisfindings：FunFact：Seasons&FeelingsThechangeofseasonsbringsmorethanjustachangeintemperature.Italsoquietlyinfluencesourlivesandfeelings.Inbrightspring，withmoresunshine，peopleoftenfeelmoreenergeticandpreferoutdooractivitieslikecyclingorhavingpicnics.Duringthelong，hotsummer，it'sagreattimeforswimmingandicecream，thoughthehotweathercanmakepeoplefeeltired.Coolandpleasantautumnisseenasthebestseasonfortravelling.Incoldwinter，therearefeweroutdooractivities，butthewarmthofgatheringandfestivallightscanalsobringhappiness.Survey：Whatisyourfavouriteseason？200studentsinourschoolwereaskedthequestionof"YourFavouriteSeason".Herecometheresults：Post：Whatareyougoingtodothiswinter？"Winterisfinallyhere!Ittooksolong!Althoughit'shardtogetoutofbedinthemorning，Ijustlovewinter!Becausethereisaspecialjoy：hotpot!I'mplanningonaclassoutingtotheparkthisweekend.Anyonewouldliketojoin？byAlex，Grade7（1）Accordingto"FunFact"，whatdopeopleliketodomoreinspring？A.Travelling.B.Havingpicnics.C.Swimming.D.Gatheringathome.（2）Accordingtothesurvey，whichseasonisthemostpopular？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.（3）WhatisAlexplanningtodothisweekend？A.Stayinbedallmorning.B.Gocyclingandhaveapicnic.C.Havehotpotwithhisfamily.D.Gototheparkwithclassmates.（4）WherecanLiuWeimostprobablyreadthepost？A.Inatravelguide.B.Inasciencereport.C.Onaschoolwebsite.D.Inageographymagazine.（5）WhichcanbethebesttitleforLiuWei'sproject？A.FunweekendactivitiesB.HowtodoagoodsurveyC.WhydoseasonschangeinayearD.Factsandopinionsaboutseasons（5分）Manyofmyclassmatesarecrazyabout"blindboxes"（盲盒）.Theylookforwardto"unboxing""theirfavouriteone.Someevenspendalotofmoneyonthecollection.Myhobbyisdifferent—Icollectsoundsforfree.Icallit"MySoundDiaryofShenzhen".Itstartedtwoyearsago.Iwaswaitingforthesubwayandfeltalittlebored.Iclosedmyeyesanddecidedtojustlisten.Iheardtheclear"beep﹣beep"ofthegates，theclearelectronicvoice，andthebusysoundofpeople'sfootsteps.Itookoutmyphoneandrecorded（录音）it.Thatbecamemyfirstsoundmemory.Sincethen，mycollectionhasgrown.IrecordedtheearlymorningbirdsongsinLianhuashanPark，therelaxingwavesatDameishaBeach，andeventhelivelykitchennoiseswhenmygrandmacooks.Forme，eachsoundisatreasure.Isavethemcarefullyandwritedownthedate，theplace，andhowIfelt.Thesesoundsaremuchmorethanjustnoisetome.Playingthesubwayrecordingbringsbackthememoryofmyfirsttripacrossthecityalone.Thebirdsongmakesmefeelpeacefulafteralongschoolday.Thesoundsfrommygrandma'skitchenalwayswarmme.Myhobbytaughtmetolistentotheworldwithmyheart.Ourcityisfullofwonderfulstories，andsometimestheyarekeptinthesimplesounds.Bycollectingthem，IkeepmymemoriesofShenzhenalive.It'slikeholdingthecity'sheartbeatinmypocket.27.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'shobby？A.Itcostsalotofmoney.B.Hisclassmatesthinkitisdifferent.C.Itstartedwhenhefeltboredatthesubway.D.Hisfirstsoundmemorywasrecordedinapark.28.Whatdoesthewriterdowiththesoundshecollects？A.HepoststhemontheInternet.B.Heplaysthemforhisgrandma.C.Hesavesthemwithnotesondate，placeandfeelings.D.Heusesthemasbackgroundnoiseforsleepandstudy.29.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4？A.Whomadethesoundsforme.B.WhenIstartedtorecordsounds.C.WhatsoundsIhaveinmycollection.D.Whythesounddiaryisimportanttome.30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"thecity'sheartbeat"inParagraph5mean？A.ThestoriesofShenzhen.B.Thebusyschoollife.C.Thelovefromfamily.D.Thesoundofarealheart.31.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.BestPlacesinShenzhenB.HowtoRecordSoundsC.PopularCollectionsforTeensD.City'sSoundsinMyPocket五、阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）（7.5分）A.Don'tthrowawayyournotebookeasily.B.Plantshelpcleantheairandproduceoxygen.C.Beinggreenatschooliseasierthanyouthink.D.Youcanalsotrytowalkorridetoschoolifpossible.E.Thishelpsourschoolrecyclethingslikeplasticandpaper.F.Sowhynotstartwithoneofthesewaysandbecomeagreenhero？Didyouknowthatyoucanhelpourplanetrightfromyourschool？It'strue!Smallactionsinyourdailylifecanmakeabigdifference.32Herearesomewaystostart.SaveResources（资源）Turnoffthelightsandcomputerswhenyouleavetheclassroom.33Thissavesalotofenergy.Besides，trytousebothsidesofyournotebookpaperbeforegettinganewone.ReduceandRecycleBringyourownwaterbottletoschooltoreduceplasticwaste.Forthewasteyoudohave，putitintherightbins.34GreenYourSpaceJoinorstartagardeningclub.Youcangrowsmallplantsinyourclassroomorinaschoolgarden.35Theyalsomakeourschoolmorepeaceful.Doingthesethingsmightseemsmall，butwhenmanystudentsdothemtogether，theinfluenceishuge.36Let'sworktogethertomakeourschoolagreenerplace!六、信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）（7.5分）下面的材料A﹣F分别介绍了校园AI科创节六个活动的相关信息，请根据五个学生的情况，选择适合他们的活动。A.AIArtDoyoulovebothartandtechnology（技术）？Here，weuseAIequipmenttocreateamazingpaintingsandcartoons.Nodrawingskillsneeded!B.RobotFootballTeamInterestedinfootballandbuildingthings？Design，build，andprogramyourownrobotplayers!Then，competeinexcitinggames.C.SmartGardenersWeusespecialtoolstocheckifplantsneedwaterorsunlight.You'lllearnaboutsciencewhiletakingcareofourschoolgarden.D.3DDreamFactoryLearntodesigntoysorgiftsonacomputerandthenprint（打印）themwithour3Dprinters.Turnyourideasintorealthings!E.VRExplorersPutonaVRhatandtravelanywhere!Visitfamousmuseums，explorethesea，orevenwalkonMars﹣allwithoutleavingtheroom.F.FunCoding（编程）Startyouradventureintheworldofcomputers!Learnthebasicsofcodingbycreatingeasyprogrammes.37.Mikewantstodesignandmakenewyeargiftsdigitally.38.Lucyenjoyspaintingbutthinksshe'sweakatdrawingbyhand.39.Tomisasportsfanandalsolikesbuildingsportsgamesonhisown.40.Bendreamsofspacetravelandisalwaysexcitedbynewandexcitingexperiences.41.Sarahisinterestedinnatureandwantstoknowhowtechnologyhelpsusunderstandplants.七.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分）（10分）Haveyoueverlookedupatthenightskyanddreamedoflivingamongthestars？ThegreatChinesepoetSuShionce42（write），"Ridingthewind，thereIwouldfly，yetI'mafraidthecrystallinepalacewouldbetoohighandcoldforme."（我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒）Formany43（century），peoplehavewondered：whatwouldittrulybeliketoliveinthesky？Today，Chinesescientistshavedoneexcellentworkinspacescience，44wearegettingclosertothisancientdream.Wehavebuilt45（we）own"crystallinepalace"inspace—theTiangongSpaceStation.Astronautslivethereformonths46（help）usunderstandmoreaboutouruniverse.Thisdreamkeeps47（grow）.OnNovember11，2025，theShenzhou﹣22spacecraftwentintotheskyforanimportanttask.Ithadtoarrive48thespacestationquicklytosolveaproblem.Injustaboutthreeandahalfhours，it49（successful）reachedTiangong.LookingbackatthepoemofSuShi，wemightask：ifhecouldseetoday'swarm，safe，and50（beauty）spacestation，willhestillbeafraid？Perhapsnot.Hemightevenwrite51newpoemaboutourblueplanet.八.书面表达（15分）52．（15分）第15届全国运动会不久前在大湾区（theGreaterBayArea）成功举办，这次盛会让大湾区吸引了很多国际目光。假设你是李华，你收到了英国笔友William写给你的邮件，他想来大湾区度过寒假。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1）表达欢迎；2）选择并推荐大湾区有趣的景点与活动；3）提供旅行的温馨提示。注意：1）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内）；2）要点齐全，可适当增加细节；3）文中不能出现真实姓名及校名；4）条理清晰，书写规范。DearWilliam，I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinmyhometownandplanningatriphere.Ilookforwardtoyourcoming.Bestwishes，LiHua2025-2026学年广东省深圳市南山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷·解析版一、词汇选择（15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。（共5小题，每小题1分）1．（1分）/ðeə（r）a：ə'meɪzɪŋ'maʊntənzænd'fɒrɪstsɪn'eɪʒə/（）A．ThereareamazingmountainsandlakesinAsia. B．ThereareamazingmountainsandforestsinAsia. C．TherearewonderfulmountainsandforestsinAsia.【解答】根据单词读音，可知/ðeə（r）/对应there；/a：/对应are；/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/对应amazing；/ˈmaʊntənz/对应mountains；/ænd/对应and；/ˈfɒrɪsts/对应forests；/ɪn/对应in；/'eɪʒə/对应Asia。所以句子为：ThereareamazingmountainsandforestsinAsia。故选：B。2．（1分）/wenju：'vɪzɪtðə'sɪti，ju：kənɪk'splɔ：（r）'feɪməspleɪsɪz/（）A．Whenyouvisitthecity，youcanexplorefamousplaces. B．Whenyouvisitthecity，youcandiscoverfamousplaces. C．Whenyouvisitthemuseum，youcanexplorefamousplaces.【解答】根据所给音标可知，/wen/对应when；/juː/对应you；/ˈvɪzɪt/对应visit；/ðə/对应the；/ˈsɪti/对应city；/juː/对应you；/kæn/对应can；/ɪkˈsplɔː（r）/对应explore；/ˈfeɪməs/对应famous；/pleɪsɪz/对应places。所以句子以为Whenyouvisitthecity，youcanexplorefamousplaces.故选：A。3．（1分）/aɪtɜːntəmaɪfrendzfəhelpwenaɪmi：t'dɪfɪkəltiz/（）A．IturntomyfriendsforhelpwhenImeetdifficulties. B．IturntomyfamilyforhelpwhenImeetdifficulties. C．IturntomyfriendsforhelpwhenImeetchallenges.【解答】根据音标可知，/aɪ/对应I；/tɜːn/对应turn；/tuː/对应to；/maɪ/对应my；/frendz/对应friends；/fɔː/对应for；/help/对应help；/wen/对应when；/aɪ/对应I；/miːt/对应meet；/ˈdɪfɪkəltiz/对应difficulties。故选：A。4．（1分）/ɪtɪzɪk'saɪtɪŋtəwɔːkɪnspeɪsəndteɪk'fəʊtəʊzəvðiɜːθ/（）A．ItisexcitingtowalkinspaceandtakephotosoftheMoon. B．ItisexcitingtowalkinspaceandtakephotosoftheEarth. C．ItisinterestingtowalkinspaceandtakephotosoftheEarth.【解答】句中/ɪk'saıtıŋ/对应单词exciting；句末/ɜːθ/对应单词Earth。故选：B。5．（1分）/wi：'ɔ：lweɪzhævspɔːtsdeɪətskuːlɪndʒuːn/（）A．WeoftenhaveSportsDayatschoolinJune. B．WealwayshaveSportsDayatschoolinJuly. C．WealwayshaveSportsDayatschoolinJune.【解答】always/'ɔ：lweɪz/，June/dʒuːn/，根据单词的发音可知，选项C与题干发音相符。故选：C。二.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）6．（1分）—IneedtogetreadyforthelongtriptoBeijingnextweek.Anysuggestions？—Don'tforgettopacksomewarmclotheswithyou.（）A．look B．prepare C．ask【解答】look看；prepare准备；ask问。根据答语"Don'tforgettopacksomewarmclotheswithyou."（别忘了带上一些暖和的衣服。）可知，说话者是在为旅行做准备，且空格后搭配"forthelongtrip"，表示"为……做准备"，应用preparefor或getreadyfor，此处与getready同义。故选：B。7．（1分）—Readingcanhelpyouunlockmanynewworlds.—Yes，asyouread，youwillenterdifferentplacesandgetnewideas.（）A．discover B．leave C．mix【解答】discover发现；leave离开；mix混合。根据答语"enterdifferentplacesandgetnewideas"（进入不同的地方并获得新的想法）可知，此处是指阅读能帮助人们"发现"新世界；据此可以推断，划线单词"unlock"意为"发现，揭示"，与"discover"同义。故选：A。8．（1分）—WillyourparentsattendtheSportsDaytomorrow？—Yes，andtheywilljointhefamilyrace.Ireallylookforwardtoit.（）A．taketheplaceof B．takecareof C．takepartin【解答】taketheplaceof代替；takecareof照顾；takepartin参加。根据答语"theywilljointhefamilyrace"（他们会参加家庭赛跑）可知，此处询问父母是否会"参加"运动会；因此，划线单词"attend"意为"参加"，与"takepartin"同义。故选：C。9．（1分）—Whydidn'tyougetanewbackpack？Yoursisold.—Becauseitisvaluabletome.Mygrandpagaveittomeasagift.（）A．basic B．important C．local【解答】basic基础的；important重要的；local当地的。根据答语"Mygrandpagaveittomeasagift."（我爷爷把它作为礼物送给我的。）可知，背包是爷爷送的礼物，因此背包对说话者来说是重要的；据此可以推断，划线单词"valuable"意为"重要的，珍贵的"，与"important"同义。故选：B。10．（1分）—AreyougoingtoJamie'sbirthdaypartytonight？—Definitely!HeinvitedmelastweekandIhavealreadyboughtagiftforhim.（）A．Infact B．Maybe C．Ofcourse【解答】Infact事实上；Maybe也许；Ofcourse当然。根据答语中"HeinvitedmelastweekandIhavealreadyboughtagiftforhim."（他上周邀请了我，而且我已经给他买了礼物。）可知，说话者已经收到邀请并准备了礼物，因此回答应是肯定且确定的语气，表示"当然会去"。Definitely意为"肯定地"，与Ofcourse意思最接近。故选：C。三.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）11．（1分）—Realfriendscanourlivesingoodways.—That'strue.Theycanchangehowwethinkandfeel.（）A．influence B．reach C．explain【解答】A、影响B、到达C、解释。根据Theycanchangehowwethinkandfeel.（他们可以改变我们的思维方式和感受。）可知，真正的朋友能以好的方式影响我们的生活。故选：A。12．（1分）—Whosenotebookisthis？CanIreadit？—Sorry，youcan't.ThisisJill'sdiary.（）A．historic B．personal C．annual【解答】historic有历史意义的；personal个人的；annual每年的。根据diary，可知，这是吉尔的私人日记。故选：B。13．（1分）—Didyouenjoytheofhikingintheforest？—Yes!Itwasfuntobreatheinthefreshair.（）A．experiment B．expression C．experience【解答】A.实验；B.表达；C.经历。根据hikingintheforest（在森林里徒步）可知，此处是你喜欢在森林里徒步的经历吗？故选：C。14．（1分）—Howcanwehelpthosewholosthomeinthefire？—Thecharitywillfreemealsforthem.Youcangoandhelptoo.（）A．provide B．sell C．mix【解答】provide提供；sell卖；mix混合。根据freemeals（免费餐食）可知，慈善机构将为他们提供免费餐食。你也可以去帮忙。故选：A。15．（1分）—ThisSoutheastAsianvillagenowhaslightsallnight.—Yes.Thanksto，thestreetsarebrightandsafe.（）A．plasticpollution B．solarpower C．sealevel【解答】plasticpollution塑料污染；solarpower太阳能；sealevel海平面，都是名词短语。根据thestreetsarebrightandsafe（街道既明亮又安全）和选项提示可知，此处表述"多亏了太阳能"，要选"太阳能"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。三.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）（10分）LeoandIweredifferentlikewinterandsummer.Ilovedloudmusic，brightcolours，andfreedrawing.Leolikedthingstobequiet，cleanandinperfectorder.Tobehonest，we（16）Dthoughtwecouldbefriendsatfirst.Sowhenourteacherputustogetherforthefinalprojectoftheyear，Iwasn't（17）Aatall.WeneededtocreateaClassCultureWallposterto（18）Bourachievementsduringthisyear.Iwantedtomakebigand（19）Bpictures，whilehewantedtowriteeverythinginlists.Thatwasnotaneasystart.Oneday，something（20）C.Ibrokeacupofbluepaintaccidentally（不小心地）.ItwentalloverLeo'spaper.Webothstoppedanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Suddenly，Ithoughtofa（21）Abeforehecouldgetangry."Look，"Isaid."Thepaint...canbea（22）Dhere.Icanusemybrush（画笔）."Tomysurprise，Leodidn'tsaynothistime.Afterawhile，heeven（23）Cabrushtojoinme.Together，wefinishedadrawingnexttohiswriting.Then，we（24）Atheteamworkandfilledthepaperwithwordsandcolors.Finally，ourposterlookedamazing.Peoplesaiditwasbothclearandcreative."Maybedifferencesarenota（25）C.Theycanbeachanceforyoutounlocksomethingnew，"theteachersmiled.16.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never17.A.happyB.sadC.smartD.strong18.A.forgetB.celebrateC.decideD.become19.A.peacefulB.colourfulC.preparedD.experienced20.A.roseB.leftC.changedD.disappeared21.A.solutionB.resultC.reasonD.tradition22.A.wordB.listC.posterD.picture23.A.cutdownB.putonC.pickedupD.lookedat24.A.continuedB.failedC.stoppedD.remembered25.A.startB.skillC.problemD.guide【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：老实说，一开始我们从来没想过能成为朋友。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据原文"LeoandIweredifferentlikewinterandsummer"（Leo和"我"差异极大，像冬天和夏天一样）可知，"我"和Leo差异极大，像冬天和夏天一样，所以"从来没"想过能做朋友。故选D。（2）考查形容词。句意：所以当老师把我们分到一组做年度期末项目时，我一点也不开心。happy开心的；sad难过的；smart聪明的；strong强壮的。根据原文"weneverthoughtwecouldbefriendsatfirst"（一开始我们从来没想过能成为朋友）可知，"我"本来就觉得和Leo做不了朋友，被分到一组自然"不开心"。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：我们需要制作"班级文化墙"海报来庆祝今年的成果。forget忘记；celebrate庆祝；decide决定；become成为。根据原文"ourachievementsduringthisyear"（今年的成果）可知，海报是用来"庆祝"年度成果的，符合项目的意义。故选B。（4）考查形容词。句意：我想要做大幅且色彩丰富的图画，而他想写详细的清单。peaceful平和的；colourful色彩丰富的；prepared准备好的；experienced有经验的。根据原文"Ilovedbrightcolours"（"我"喜欢鲜艳的颜色）可知，"我"喜欢鲜艳的颜色，所以图画是"色彩丰富的"。故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：有一天，情况发生了变化，我不小心打碎了一杯蓝色颜料。rose升起；left离开；changed改变；disappeared消失。根据后文"我"和Leo从不合到合作的转折，结合原文"wefinishedadrawingnexttohiswriting"（我们在他写字旁边画完了一幅画）可知，颜料洒了这件事让两人的相处情况"改变"了。故选C。（6）考查名词。句意：突然，我想到了一个解决办法。solution解决办法；result结果；reason原因；tradition传统。根据原文"ItwentalloverLeo'spaper"（它泼洒在Leo的纸上）可知，颜料洒在纸上是个问题，"我"想到的是处理这个问题的"解决办法"。故选A。（7）考查名词。句意："看，"我说，"颜料在这里可以变成一幅画，我可以用画笔进行创作。"word文字；list清单；poster海报；picture图画。根据原文"Ilovedfreedrawing"（"我"喜欢自由地画画）可知，"我"擅长画画，所以想把洒掉的颜料变成"图画"。故选D。（8）考查动词短语。句意：令我惊讶的是，Leo这次没说"不"，他甚至拿起画笔加入了我。cutdown削减；puton穿上；pickedup拿起；lookedat看。根据原文"abrushtojoinme"（画笔加入了我）可知，Leo要参与画画，需要"拿起"画笔。故选C。（9）考查动词。句意：然后，我们继续合作，用文字和色彩填满了纸张。continued继续；failed失败；stopped停止；remembered记得。根据原文"filledthepaperwithwordsandcolors"（用文字和色彩填满了纸张）可知，两人在拿起画笔合作后，"继续"完成了作品。故选A。（10）考查名词。句意：或许差异不是一个问题。start开始；skill技能；problem问题；guide指导。根据原文"Theycanbeachanceforyoutounlocksomethingnew"（它们可能是你开启新事物的契机）可知，后文说差异是新机会，所以前文对应说差异不是"问题"。故选C。七.阅读理解（25分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共2小题，每小题5分）26．（5分）LiuWeiisdoingaclassprojectonseasons.Herearehisfindings：FunFact：Seasons&FeelingsThechangeofseasonsbringsmorethanjustachangeintemperature.Italsoquietlyinfluencesourlivesandfeelings.Inbrightspring，withmoresunshine，peopleoftenfeelmoreenergeticandpreferoutdooractivitieslikecyclingorhavingpicnics.Duringthelong，hotsummer，it'sagreattimeforswimmingandicecream，thoughthehotweathercanmakepeoplefeeltired.Coolandpleasantautumnisseenasthebestseasonfortravelling.Incoldwinter，therearefeweroutdooractivities，butthewarmthofgatheringandfestivallightscanalsobringhappiness.Survey：Whatisyourfavouriteseason？200studentsinourschoolwereaskedthequestionof"YourFavouriteSeason".Herecometheresults：Post：Whatareyougoingtodothiswinter？"Winterisfinallyhere!Ittooksolong!Althoughit'shardtogetoutofbedinthemorning，Ijustlovewinter!Becausethereisaspecialjoy：hotpot!I'mplanningonaclassoutingtotheparkthisweekend.Anyonewouldliketojoin？byAlex，Grade7（1）Accordingto"FunFact"，whatdopeopleliketodomoreinspring？BA.Travelling.B.Havingpicnics.C.Swimming.D.Gatheringathome.（2）Accordingtothesurvey，whichseasonisthemostpopular？AA.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.（3）WhatisAlexplanningtodothisweekend？DA.Stayinbedallmorning.B.Gocyclingandhaveapicnic.C.Havehotpotwithhisfamily.D.Gototheparkwithclassmates.（4）WherecanLiuWeimostprobablyreadthepost？CA.Inatravelguide.B.Inasciencereport.C.Onaschoolwebsite.D.Inageographymagazine.（5）WhichcanbethebesttitleforLiuWei'sproject？DA.FunweekendactivitiesB.HowtodoagoodsurveyC.WhydoseasonschangeinayearD.Factsandopinionsaboutseasons【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文"Inbrightspring，withmoresunshine，peopleoftenfeelmoreenergeticandpreferoutdooractivitieslikecyclingorhavingpicnics"（在明媚的春天，阳光更充足，人们常会感到精力充沛，更喜欢骑自行车或野餐等户外活动）可知，野餐是春天的主要活动。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据原文调查图表中春季占比35%，是所有季节里占比最高的。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"I'mplanningonaclassoutingtotheparkthisweekend."（周末我计划和同学去公园郊游。）可知，Alex周末计划和同学去公园郊游。故选D。（4）推理判断题。根据Post：Whatareyougoingtodothiswinter？（帖子：这个冬天你打算做什么？）和通读全文，可知帖子是7年级学生Alex发布的校园相关内容，且刘伟的作业是课堂项目，最可能出现在校园网站。故选C。（5）标题归纳题。根据刘伟的课堂项目作业内容包含"FunFact"、"Survey"和"Post"可知核心是关于季节的事实与观点。故选D。（5分）Manyofmyclassmatesarecrazyabout"blindboxes"（盲盒）.Theylookforwardto"unboxing""theirfavouriteone.Someevenspendalotofmoneyonthecollection.Myhobbyisdifferent—Icollectsoundsforfree.Icallit"MySoundDiaryofShenzhen".Itstartedtwoyearsago.Iwaswaitingforthesubwayandfeltalittlebored.Iclosedmyeyesanddecidedtojustlisten.Iheardtheclear"beep﹣beep"ofthegates，theclearelectronicvoice，andthebusysoundofpeople'sfootsteps.Itookoutmyphoneandrecorded（录音）it.Thatbecamemyfirstsoundmemory.Sincethen，mycollectionhasgrown.IrecordedtheearlymorningbirdsongsinLianhuashanPark，therelaxingwavesatDameishaBeach，andeventhelivelykitchennoiseswhenmygrandmacooks.Forme，eachsoundisatreasure.Isavethemcarefullyandwritedownthedate，theplace，andhowIfelt.Thesesoundsaremuchmorethanjustnoisetome.Playingthesubwayrecordingbringsbackthememoryofmyfirsttripacrossthecityalone.Thebirdsongmakesmefeelpeacefulafteralongschoolday.Thesoundsfrommygrandma'skitchenalwayswarmme.Myhobbytaughtmetolistentotheworldwithmyheart.Ourcityisfullofwonderfulstories，andsometimestheyarekeptinthesimplesounds.Bycollectingthem，IkeepmymemoriesofShenzhenalive.It'slikeholdingthecity'sheartbeatinmypocket.27.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'shobby？CA.Itcostsalotofmoney.B.Hisclassmatesthinkitisdifferent.C.Itstartedwhenhefeltboredatthesubway.D.Hisfirstsoundmemorywasrecordedinapark.28.Whatdoesthewriterdowiththesoundshecollects？CA.HepoststhemontheInternet.B.Heplaysthemforhisgrandma.C.Hesavesthemwithnotesondate，placeandfeelings.D.Heusesthemasbackgroundnoiseforsleepandstudy.29.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4？DA.Whomadethesoundsforme.B.WhenIstartedtorecordsounds.C.WhatsoundsIhaveinmycollection.D.Whythesounddiaryisimportanttome.30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"thecity'sheartbeat"inParagraph5mean？AA.ThestoriesofShenzhen.B.Thebusyschoollife.C.Thelovefromfamily.D.Thesoundofarealheart.31.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？DA.BestPlacesinShenzhenB.HowtoRecordSoundsC.PopularCollectionsforTeensD.City'sSoundsinMyPocket【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Itstartedtwoyearsago.Iwaswaitingforthesubwayandfeltalittlebored…Thatbecamemyfirstsoundmemory"（这件事始于两年前。当时我正在等地铁，感到有些无聊这便成了我的第一份声音记忆。）可知，作者的爱好始于在地铁上感到无聊时。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Isavethemcarefullyandwritedownthedate，theplace，andhowIfelt"（我小心地保存它们，并写下日期、地点和我的感受。）可知，作者会保存声音并记录日期、地点和感受。故选C。（3）段落大意题。根据第4段"Thesesoundsaremuchmorethanjustnoisetome."（对我而言，这些声音远不止是声音。）可知，这一段主要讲这些声音对作者的意义（唤起回忆、带来平静、传递温暖），即"为什么声音日记对我来说是重要的"。故选D。（4）词义猜测题。根据第五段"Ourcityisfullofwonderfulstories，andsometimestheyarekeptinthesimplesoundss.Bycollectingthem，IkeepmymemoriesofShenzhenalive."（我们的城市充满了精彩的故事，有时，这些故事就藏在那些简单的声音里。通过收集它们，我将关于深圳的记忆鲜活地保留下来。这就像把城市的心跳装进了我的口袋。）可知，"thecity'sheartbeat"是城市的心跳，指的是深圳这座城市的故事。故选A。（5）标题归纳题。全文围绕作者收集深圳的声音展开，"City'sSoundsinMyPocket"（我口袋里的城市声音）既体现了"收集城市声