2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级（上）期末英语试卷第一部分选择题（共50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）（10分）LittleFlapwashappyinhisnest.His1LunaandTedlivednexttohim.Theyplayedtogethereveryday.Oneday，Lunaasked，"Canwegetourownworms（虫）？"Tedsaid，"Wecanifwelearnto2."Lunasaid，"Yes!Let'stry!"LittleFlaplookedoverhis3nestandlookeddownatthegrassunderthetree.Hefeltafraidbecausethe4seemedfar.Lunasaid，"Let'spracticeflapping（拍打）ourwings.Itwillmakethem5."TedandLittleFlapwatchedherandcopiedheractions.Whenitwastimetofly，LittleFlapsaid，"WillI6？Idon'twanttogethurt."Tedsaid，"Youcan7Lunaandme.We'reyourfriends.""Ihaveanidea.Wewillgofirstandshowyouhowtofly.Thenyoucantry.Ifyoufall，TedandIwill8you."saidLuna.LittleFlapfelt9.Thethreecounted"One!Two!Three!"andthentheyflappedtheirwingsandjumped.Tohissurprise，LittleFlapflew10!LittleFlapthankedhisfriends，andlearnedthathecouldalwaystrusthisfriends.1.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.students2.A.eatB.flyC.runD.walk3.A.bigB.wetC.highD.clean4.A.sunB.hillC.groundD.flower5.A.freeB.slowC.lightD.strong6.A.sitB.fallC.turnD.sleep7.A.waitforB.lookafterC.believeinD.playwith8.A.saveB.keepC.findD.leave9.A.sadB.busyC.quietD.brave10.A.lowB.wellC.lateD.hardⅡ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）11．（7.5分）LiuWeiisa12﹣year﹣oldboyfromBeijing.HisparentsworkintheUKnow，sohegoestoanewboarding（寄宿）schoolnamedGiggleswickschoolinLondon.Onhisfirstdayatschool，histeachergiveshimatimetabletohelphimgetreadyforYear7.Hecan'twaittoreadit.Let'sfollowhim.YEAR72025﹣2026TimetableWeek1TimeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday7：15BoardersBreakfastBoardersBreakfastBoardersBreakfastBoardersBreakfastBoardersBreakfast8.：20MorningCheckMorningCheckMorningCheckMorningCheckMorningCheckPeriod18：40﹣9：35ARTGERMANMATHSGEOGRAPHYSCIENCEPeriod29：40﹣10：35PSHEMATHSMUSICSCIENCEDRAMA10：35﹣11：00BREAKBREAKBREAKBREAKBREAKPeriod3311：05﹣12：00GEOGRAPHYGAMESENGLISHLANGUAGESDESIGNPeriod412：05﹣13：00MATHSENGLISHSCIENCEHISTORYART13：00﹣13：45LUNCHLUNCHLUNCHLUNCHLUNCHPeriod513：45﹣14：40SPANISHSCIENCEGAMESLANGUAGESENGLISHPeriod614：45﹣15：40PEPEGAMESPEPE15：40﹣16：00BREAKBREAKBREAKBREAKBREAK16：05﹣17：00ACTIVITYACTIVITYACTIVITYACTIVITYACTIVITY（1）WhydoesLiuWeiwanttoreadhisschooltimetable？A.Hisparentstellhimtodoso.B.Helovestohelphisteacher.C.Heneedstotakecareofclassmates.D.Hewantstoprepareforthenewschool.（2）WhendoesLiuWeihavemorningcheckfromMondaytoFriday？A.At7：15.B.At8：20.C.At8：40.D.At9：40.（3）WhatsubjectdoesLiuWeihaveinPeriod4onThursday？A.History.B.Science.C.English.D.Geography.（4）HowmanyPElessonsdoeshehaveinaweek？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（5）WhatdoesLiuWeidoafter16：05onweekdays？A.Hehaslunch.B.Hehasabreak.C.Hehasactivities.D.Hehasmathsclass.12．（7.5分）Everyoneismoreorlessacollector.IamJovanaandIstartedcollectingblindboxes（盲盒）threeyearsago.Itbringsmemuchhappiness.Atmy13thbirthdayparty，Ireallyenjoyedopeninggifts.Theyweremostlypopularmagazines，posters，andartworksfrommyfamily.Whenmyroomwasfullofsurprises，asmallboxsuddenlyattractedmeanditwasfrommybestfriendSusan.Shesaiditwasablindbox.Ididn'tknowwhatitemIcouldgetfromthatboxuntilIopenedit.Thisfeelingreallyamazedme.ThankstoSusan，collectingblindboxeswithherhelpsmedevelopmyloveforcollecting.Sheteachesmetotakecollectionsasfriends.SoeverytimeIhaveabox，IwilltalktoitbeforeIopenitandhopeitwillbringmelucktogetmyfavouriteitem.Moreimportantly，Susantellsmethateveryblindboxisateacher.IcanchooseblindboxeswithtopicsIamquiteinterestedin，suchasspace，artandcartooncharacters（卡通人物）.Inthisway，Icanlearnfromthem.NowIam16，butmyloveofcollectingblindboxkeepsgrowing.OnedayIhopetoopenapersonalblindboxmuseumtoshowallmycollections.（1）WhendidJovanastartcollectingblindboxes？A.3yearsold.B.8yearsold.C.13yearsold.D.16yearsold.（2）WhogaveablindboxtoJovanaatfirst？A.Herteacher.B.Herparents.C.Herclassmates.D.Herbestfriend.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto？A.Mygifts.B.Myfriends.C.Blindboxes.D.Cartooncharacters.（4）WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3？A.JovanalearntalotaboutcollectionfromSusan.B.Jovanaspentmuchtimeoncollectingblindbox.C.JovanawasveryinterestedinSusan'scollection.D.Jovanahopedtomakeblindboxesmoreinteresting.（5）Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Everyoneisacollector.B.Collectingblindboxesisfun.C.Aspecialgiftfromateacher.D.Ablindboxmuseuminclass.13．（7.5分）Whensummerbecomestoohot，howdoyousolveit？InChina，peoplelookfornewwaystostaycool.Sleepingwithawintermelon（冬瓜）quicklybecomesahitonline.Manypeoplestarttosharetheirexperiencebypostingpicturesandvideosofholdingthemelonatnight.Thisideaisverysimpleanditamazesmanypeople.Justtakeawintermelon，andyou'regoodtogo!Whyisthiscoolingwaysowelcome？First，itisverycheap.Allyouneedisawintermelonfromamarket.Somepeopledonotwanttospendalotofmoneyonelectricityandtheyfindthiswayverypractical.Itworksevenbetterthananair﹣conditioner（空调）.Second，watchingsomeonlinevideosteachespeoplehowtouseit.It'squiteeasyandconvenientforpeopletolearn.Manyusersonlinemakejokesaboutwintermelons.Somepeoplecutthemintodifferentshapes.Otherstakefunnypictureswithmelons.Theseideasbringjoytopeopleduringthehotdays.Butdoyouknowhowitworks？Somescientiststhinkthatwintermelonismadeofmorethan95%water.Thismakesiteasytostaycoolforalongtime.Whenyouholdit，themelontakesinheat（热量）fromyourbody.So，youmayfeelcooler.ThebestpartisthatitworkswithoutbeingharmfultotheEarth.Itisasimple，natural，andinterestingwaytostaycoolinsummer.（1）Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage？A.Bytellingastory.B.Byusingasaying.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bygivingnumbers.（2）WhatisapopularwaytostaycoolinChina？A.Takingfunnypictures.B.Sleepingwithawintermelon.C.Postingpicturesandvideos.D.Shoppinginthesupermarket.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"practical"inParagraph2mean？A.Useful.B.Harmful.C.Peaceful.D.Beautiful.（4）Accordingtoscientists，whycanawintermelonhelppeoplefeelcooler？A.Becauseithasalittlewaterinside.B.Becauseithasaspecialchemicalinside.C.Becauseitcanproducecoldairbyitself.D.Becauseitcantakeinheatfromthebody.（5）Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage？A.Inacookbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanewsreport.第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）（10分）A.You'dbetterstudyEnglishinclass.B.Itisbetterthanreadinginyourmind.C.MakeEnglishyourbackgroundmusic.D.Repeatthesamesentencesagainandagain.E.LearningEnglishwellisallaboutdailypractice.F.Herearesomesimpletipsthatcanhelpyouwithit.DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglisheveryday？14Theyareeasybutuseful.ListentoEnglisheveryday.Listeninghelpsyoulearnnewwords.Youcanspend10﹣15minutesdailyonEnglishmusic，videos，shortstoriesornews.15ItcanbuildasmallworldfullofEnglishforyou.Repeatwhatyouhear.Afterlisteningtoasentence，repeatit，copythevoiceandmatchtherhythm（节奏）.Youdon'tneedtounderstandeverything，butjustkeepgoing.16Youwillnoticeyourspeakingbecomesclearer.ReadaloudChoosesimpletextslikechildren'sbooks.Readoutslowlyfirst，thenfasterjustlikeanactor.Itcannotonlytrainyourspeakingmuscles（肌肉），butalsohelpbuildupyourconfidence.17UseEnglishindailylife.Don'tjuststudyEnglishinclass.Letitbepartofyourlife.ThemoreyouuseEnglishinyourlife，themorenaturalitwillbecome.18Practicemakesperfect.Keepfollowingthesetipsandyou'llseeabetteryouinEnglishsoon.第三节信息匹配（7.5分）下面的材料A﹣F分别是六个北京景点的旅游评论。请根据以下五位同学的需求，为他们选择最合适的景点。A.ForbiddenCity：Itisoneofthegreatestplacesonearth.Youarefreetovisitmanypalacesandgardens，butittakesafewdaystoseeall.B.TheGreatWall：Itisamust﹣visitplacebecauseofitsexcitingviewsandlonghistory.Thebesttimetovisithereisinautumn.C.798ArtZone：Thisiswhereculturemeetsart.Whenwalkingthroughthearea，manygreatartworksareonsale.D.SummerPalace：ItisawonderofBeijing.Itincludessomebeautifulviewsalongthelakeandfantasticbuildingsoutsidethecitycentre.E.Furongji：ThisrestaurantistherightplacetogoifyouareabigfanofChinesefood.Fivestarsareforitslocalfoodsuchasdumplings.F.NationalMuseum：Itisexcellenttostartatripfromhere.IfyouwanttounderstandtherichhistoryofChina，justgoinside.19.Bobislookingforaplacetogetatasteoflocaldishes.20.Timwantstobuyapieceofartworktodecoratehisroom.21.Samneedstofindanancientplacetotakephotosinautumn.22.Lucylovestoenjoythebeautifulviewsawayfromthecitycentre.23.KateiscrazyabouthistoryandshewantstoknowmoreaboutChina.第二部分非选择题（共25分）Ⅲ.语法填空（10分）阅读下面对话，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在相应位置。（共10小题，每小题1分）（10分）John：Wendy，lookatthecandywrappersonthefloor.Thefloorwassocleanmonthsago!Wendy：Yes.Some24（student）oftenthrowrubbisheverywhere.Look!There25（be）alsoabrokenglassbottleoverthere.It'sverydangerousandharmfultoourschool.John：Youareright.LastSunday，myfamilytookpart26aRiverClean﹣upDay.Wedidlotsofthings.Forexample，we27（pick）upthreebagsofplasticwaste.Wendy：That'scool!Whatcanwedofor28（we）school？John：Therearemanythingswecando.29wetalktoourheadteachertomorrow，shewillhelpusstarta"GreenClub".Wendy：Greatidea!Buthowcanweattractpeopletojoin？John：Wecanmakeposterswith30（amaze）pictures.Then，weneedtoexplaintheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment（环境）.Wendy：Andwecanalsoaskeveryonetothinkof31ideatohelp.John：Good!.Ithinktheyarewillingtoshare.Aftersharingtheideaswitheachother，theywillunderstand32（clear）aboutthisclub.Wendy：Yeah!Itwillmakea33（different）.Let'smeetattheteachers'office.IV.书面表达（15分）34．（15分）假如你是七年级学生李华，请给你的英国笔友Mike写一封邮件，分享你上初中后最喜欢的一门学科以及最喜欢的一个学校社团，并分别说明原因。提示：（1）可以在图片中选择一个社团，也可以自选一个社团；（2）词数为70词左右（开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；FavoriteSchoolClubstheReadingClubtheScienceClubtheHikingClubDearMike，How'severythinggoing？______Whatisyourschoollifelike？Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours，LiHua

2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级（上）期末英语试卷·解析版第一部分选择题（共50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）（10分）LittleFlapwashappyinhisnest.His（1）ALunaandTedlivednexttohim.Theyplayedtogethereveryday.Oneday，Lunaasked，"Canwegetourownworms（虫）？"Tedsaid，"Wecanifwelearnto（2）B."Lunasaid，"Yes!Let'stry!"LittleFlaplookedoverhis（3）Cnestandlookeddownatthegrassunderthetree.Hefeltafraidbecausethe（4）Cseemedfar.Lunasaid，"Let'spracticeflapping（拍打）ourwings.Itwillmakethem（5）D."TedandLittleFlapwatchedherandcopiedheractions.Whenitwastimetofly，LittleFlapsaid，"WillI（6）B？Idon'twanttogethurt."Tedsaid，"Youcan（7）CLunaandme.We'reyourfriends.""Ihaveanidea.Wewillgofirstandshowyouhowtofly.Thenyoucantry.Ifyoufall，TedandIwill（8）Ayou."saidLuna.LittleFlapfelt（9）D.Thethreecounted"One!Two!Three!"andthentheyflappedtheirwingsandjumped.Tohissurprise，LittleFlapflew（10）B!LittleFlapthankedhisfriends，andlearnedthathecouldalwaystrusthisfriends.1.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.students2.A.eatB.flyC.runD.walk3.A.bigB.wetC.highD.clean4.A.sunB.hillC.groundD.flower5.A.freeB.slowC.lightD.strong6.A.sitB.fallC.turnD.sleep7.A.waitforB.lookafterC.believeinD.playwith8.A.saveB.keepC.findD.leave9.A.sadB.busyC.quietD.brave10.A.lowB.wellC.lateD.hard【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他的朋友Luna和Ted住在他旁边。friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师；students学生。后文提到"playedtogethereveryday"（每天一起玩）和"We'reyourfriends"（我们是你的朋友）可知，他们是朋友，故选A。（2）考查动词。句意：Ted说："如果我们学会飞就可以。"eat吃；fly飞；run跑；walk走。根据后文"Whenitwastimetofly"（到了该飞的时候）可知，是要学会"飞行"，故选B。（3）考查形容词。句意：LittleFlap低头看了看他高高的鸟巢，又望向树下的草地。big大的；wet湿的；high高的；clean干净的。根据"lookeddownatthegrassunderthetree"（望向树下的草地），可知鸟巢在"高处"，故选C。（4）考查名词。句意：他感到害怕，因为地面看起来很远。sun太阳；hill小山；ground地面；flower花。根据"lookeddownatthegrassunderthetree"（望向树下的草地）可知，从高处往下看，"地面"会显得遥远，故选C。（5）考查形容词。句意：这会让翅膀变得强壮。free自由的；slow缓慢的；light轻的；strong强壮的。根据前文"Let'spracticeflappingourwings."（我们来练习拍打翅膀吧。）可知，练习拍打翅膀的目的是让翅膀"强壮"，从而能支撑飞行，故选D。（6）考查动词。句意：我会摔下来吗？sit坐；fall摔倒；turn转动；sleep睡觉。根据"Idon'twanttogethurt."（我不想受伤。）可知，小鸟怕"摔倒"受伤，故选B。（7）考查动词短语。句意：Ted说："你可以相信我和Luna。我们是你的朋友。"waitfor等待；lookafter照顾；believein信任；playwith和……玩。根据"We'reyourfriends."（我们是你的朋友。）可知，朋友鼓励他"信任"他们，故选C。（8）考查动词。句意：如果你摔下来，我和Ted会救你。save救；keep保持；find找到；leave离开。根据"Ifyoufall，TedandIwill...you"（如果你摔下来，我和Ted会）可知，朋友承诺会"救"他，故选A。（9）考查形容词。句意：LittleFlap感到勇敢了。sad伤心的；busy忙碌的；quiet安静的；brave勇敢的。根据前文"Ifyoufall，TedandIwillsaveyou."（如果你摔下来，我和Ted会救你。）可知，朋友们的鼓励让他变得"勇敢"，故选D。（10）考查形容词。句意：令他惊讶的是，LittleFlap飞得很好！low低的；well很好；late晚的；hard努力地。根据后文"LittleFlapthankedhisfriends"可知，他成功学会了飞行，"飞得很好"体现了结果的成功，故选B。Ⅱ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）11．（7.5分）LiuWeiisa12﹣year﹣oldboyfromBeijing.HisparentsworkintheUKnow，sohegoestoanewboarding（寄宿）schoolnamedGiggleswickschoolinLondon.Onhisfirstdayatschool，histeachergiveshimatimetabletohelphimgetreadyforYear7.Hecan'twaittoreadit.Let'sfollowhim.YEAR72025﹣2026TimetableWeek1TimeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday7：15BoardersBreakfastBoardersBreakfastBoardersBreakfastBoardersBreakfastBoardersBreakfast8.：20MorningCheckMorningCheckMorningCheckMorningCheckMorningCheckPeriod18：40﹣9：35ARTGERMANMATHSGEOGRAPHYSCIENCEPeriod29：40﹣10：35PSHEMATHSMUSICSCIENCEDRAMA10：35﹣11：00BREAKBREAKBREAKBREAKBREAKPeriod3311：05﹣12：00GEOGRAPHYGAMESENGLISHLANGUAGESDESIGNPeriod412：05﹣13：00MATHSENGLISHSCIENCEHISTORYART13：00﹣13：45LUNCHLUNCHLUNCHLUNCHLUNCHPeriod513：45﹣14：40SPANISHSCIENCEGAMESLANGUAGESENGLISHPeriod614：45﹣15：40PEPEGAMESPEPE15：40﹣16：00BREAKBREAKBREAKBREAKBREAK16：05﹣17：00ACTIVITYACTIVITYACTIVITYACTIVITYACTIVITY（1）WhydoesLiuWeiwanttoreadhisschooltimetable？DA.Hisparentstellhimtodoso.B.Helovestohelphisteacher.C.Heneedstotakecareofclassmates.D.Hewantstoprepareforthenewschool.（2）WhendoesLiuWeihavemorningcheckfromMondaytoFriday？BA.At7：15.B.At8：20.C.At8：40.D.At9：40.（3）WhatsubjectdoesLiuWeihaveinPeriod4onThursday？AA.History.B.Science.C.English.D.Geography.（4）HowmanyPElessonsdoeshehaveinaweek？DA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（5）WhatdoesLiuWeidoafter16：05onweekdays？CA.Hehaslunch.B.Hehasabreak.C.Hehasactivities.D.Hehasmathsclass.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Onhisfirstdayatschool，histeachergiveshimatimetabletohelphimgetreadyforYear7.（在他上学的第一天，他的老师给他一份课程表，以帮助他为七年级做好准备。）可知，他看课表的目的是为新的七年级校园生活做准备。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据8.：20MorningCheck（8：20早晨检查）可知，晨检时间为8：20。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据"Thursday..Period4HISTORY"（周四Period4历史课）可知，周四Period4为历史课。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据表格可知体育课的时间：周一、周二、周四、周五，总计4节体育课。故选D。（5）细节理解题。根据"16：05﹣17：00.ACTIVITY"（16：05﹣17：00活动）可知，周一至周五16：05之后是课后活动。故选C。12．（7.5分）Everyoneismoreorlessacollector.IamJovanaandIstartedcollectingblindboxes（盲盒）threeyearsago.Itbringsmemuchhappiness.Atmy13thbirthdayparty，Ireallyenjoyedopeninggifts.Theyweremostlypopularmagazines，posters，andartworksfrommyfamily.Whenmyroomwasfullofsurprises，asmallboxsuddenlyattractedmeanditwasfrommybestfriendSusan.Shesaiditwasablindbox.Ididn'tknowwhatitemIcouldgetfromthatboxuntilIopenedit.Thisfeelingreallyamazedme.ThankstoSusan，collectingblindboxeswithherhelpsmedevelopmyloveforcollecting.Sheteachesmetotakecollectionsasfriends.SoeverytimeIhaveabox，IwilltalktoitbeforeIopenitandhopeitwillbringmelucktogetmyfavouriteitem.Moreimportantly，Susantellsmethateveryblindboxisateacher.IcanchooseblindboxeswithtopicsIamquiteinterestedin，suchasspace，artandcartooncharacters（卡通人物）.Inthisway，Icanlearnfromthem.NowIam16，butmyloveofcollectingblindboxkeepsgrowing.OnedayIhopetoopenapersonalblindboxmuseumtoshowallmycollections.（1）WhendidJovanastartcollectingblindboxes？CA.3yearsold.B.8yearsold.C.13yearsold.D.16yearsold.（2）WhogaveablindboxtoJovanaatfirst？DA.Herteacher.B.Herparents.C.Herclassmates.D.Herbestfriend.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto？CA.Mygifts.B.Myfriends.C.Blindboxes.D.Cartooncharacters.（4）WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3？AA.JovanalearntalotaboutcollectionfromSusan.B.Jovanaspentmuchtimeoncollectingblindbox.C.JovanawasveryinterestedinSusan'scollection.D.Jovanahopedtomakeblindboxesmoreinteresting.（5）Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？BA.Everyoneisacollector.B.Collectingblindboxesisfun.C.Aspecialgiftfromateacher.D.Ablindboxmuseuminclass.【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第1段"IamJovanaandIstartedcollectingblindboxes（盲盒）threeyearsago."（我是Jovana，三年前开始收集盲盒。）及"NowIam16"（现在我16岁了）可知，Jovana现在16岁，在3年前，也即是13岁时开始收集盲盒。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"Whenmyroomwasfullofsurprises，asmallboxsuddenlyattractedmeanditwasfrommybestfriendSusan.Shesaiditwasablindbox."（当我的房间充满惊喜时，一个小盒子突然吸引了我，它来自我最好的朋友Susan。她说这是个盲盒。）可知，最初是她最好的朋友Susan送给了她盲盒。故选D。（3）代词指代题。根据第3段"IcanchooseblindboxeswithtopicsIamquiteinterestedin，suchasspace，artandcartooncharacters（卡通人物）.Inthisway，Icanlearnfromthem."（我可以选择我相当感兴趣的主题的盲盒，比如空间、艺术、卡通人物。这样，我就可以向他们学习了。）可知，作者是从盲盒中学习相关知识，因此them指代前文的"盲盒"。故选C。（4）段落大意题。根据根据第3段"ThankstoSusan，collectingblindboxeswithherhelpsmedevelopmyloveforcollecting.Sheteachesmetotakecollectionsasfriends."（感谢Susan，和她一起收集盲盒帮助我培养了对收集的热爱。她教我以收藏为友。）以及第3段内容可知，本段主要讲述了Susan教Jovana把收藏当作朋友，并从盲盒中学习到知识，强调了"Jovana从Susan身上学到了很多收集盲盒的方法和体会"。故选A。（5）标题归纳题。本文围绕Jovana收集盲盒的经历展开，讲述了这一爱好带给她的快乐、收获与成长，因此"Collectingblindboxesisfun."最能概括文章主旨。故选B。13．（7.5分）Whensummerbecomestoohot，howdoyousolveit？InChina，peoplelookfornewwaystostaycool.Sleepingwithawintermelon（冬瓜）quicklybecomesahitonline.Manypeoplestarttosharetheirexperiencebypostingpicturesandvideosofholdingthemelonatnight.Thisideaisverysimpleanditamazesmanypeople.Justtakeawintermelon，andyou'regoodtogo!Whyisthiscoolingwaysowelcome？First，itisverycheap.Allyouneedisawintermelonfromamarket.Somepeopledonotwanttospendalotofmoneyonelectricityandtheyfindthiswayverypractical.Itworksevenbetterthananair﹣conditioner（空调）.Second，watchingsomeonlinevideosteachespeoplehowtouseit.It'squiteeasyandconvenientforpeopletolearn.Manyusersonlinemakejokesaboutwintermelons.Somepeoplecutthemintodifferentshapes.Otherstakefunnypictureswithmelons.Theseideasbringjoytopeopleduringthehotdays.Butdoyouknowhowitworks？Somescientiststhinkthatwintermelonismadeofmorethan95%water.Thismakesiteasytostaycoolforalongtime.Whenyouholdit，themelontakesinheat（热量）fromyourbody.So，youmayfeelcooler.ThebestpartisthatitworkswithoutbeingharmfultotheEarth.Itisasimple，natural，andinterestingwaytostaycoolinsummer.（1）Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage？CA.Bytellingastory.B.Byusingasaying.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bygivingnumbers.（2）WhatisapopularwaytostaycoolinChina？BA.Takingfunnypictures.B.Sleepingwithawintermelon.C.Postingpicturesandvideos.D.Shoppinginthesupermarket.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"practical"inParagraph2mean？AA.Useful.B.Harmful.C.Peaceful.D.Beautiful.（4）Accordingtoscientists，whycanawintermelonhelppeoplefeelcooler？DA.Becauseithasalittlewaterinside.B.Becauseithasaspecialchemicalinside.C.Becauseitcanproducecoldairbyitself.D.Becauseitcantakeinheatfromthebody.（5）Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage？DA.Inacookbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanewsreport.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第1段"Whensummerbecomestoohot，howdoyousolveit？"（夏天太热了，怎么解决呢？）可知，作者是通过提出一个问题来开始文章的。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据文章第1段"Sleepingwithawintermelonquicklybecomesahitonline."（抱着冬瓜睡觉很快就在网上走红。）可知，在中国流行的降温方式是睡觉时抱着冬瓜。故选B。（3）词义猜测题。根据文章第2段"Somepeopledonotwanttospendalotofmoneyonelectricityandtheyfindthiswayverypractical.Itworksevenbetterthananair﹣conditioner."（有些人不想在电费上花很多钱，他们觉得这种方式很实用。）可知这个方法是"有用的、实用的"。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据文章第4段"Whenyouholdit，themelontakesinheatfromyourbody."（当你拿着它时，冬瓜会吸收你体内的热量。）可知，冬瓜能帮助人们感觉更凉快是因为它能从身体吸收热量。故选D。（5）推理判断题。根据文章第1段"Sleepingwithawintermelonquicklybecomesahitonline."（抱着冬瓜睡觉很快就在网上走红。）文章介绍了一种当前流行的社会现象及其科学解释，内容类似时事报道，因此最可能出现在新闻报告中。故选D。第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）（10分）A.You'dbetterstudyEnglishinclass.B.Itisbetterthanreadinginyourmind.C.MakeEnglishyourbackgroundmusic.D.Repeatthesamesentencesagainandagain.E.LearningEnglishwellisallaboutdailypractice.F.Herearesomesimpletipsthatcanhelpyouwithit.DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglisheveryday？（14）FTheyareeasybutuseful.ListentoEnglisheveryday.Listeninghelpsyoulearnnewwords.Youcanspend10﹣15minutesdailyonEnglishmusic，videos，shortstoriesornews.（15）CItcanbuildasmallworldfullofEnglishforyou.Repeatwhatyouhear.Afterlisteningtoasentence，repeatit，copythevoiceandmatchtherhythm（节奏）.Youdon'tneedtounderstandeverything，butjustkeepgoing.（16）DYouwillnoticeyourspeakingbecomesclearer.ReadaloudChoosesimpletextslikechildren'sbooks.Readoutslowlyfirst，thenfasterjustlikeanactor.Itcannotonlytrainyourspeakingmuscles（肌肉），butalsohelpbuildupyourconfidence.（17）BUseEnglishindailylife.Don'tjuststudyEnglishinclass.Letitbepartofyourlife.ThemoreyouuseEnglishinyourlife，themorenaturalitwillbecome.（18）EPracticemakesperfect.Keepfollowingthesetipsandyou'llseeabetteryouinEnglishsoon.【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglisheveryday？（你是否想要每天提升自己的英语水平呢？）和下文Theyareeasybutuseful.（它们简单却实用。）可知，此处需要引出下文的建议。选项F"这里有一些简单的提示可以帮助你。"符合语境。故选F。（2）细节推理题。根据上文Youcanspend10﹣15minutesdailyonEnglishmusic，videos，shortstoriesornews.（你每天可以花10到15分钟的时间来听英语歌曲、观看英语视频、阅读简短故事或者浏览新闻。）可知，此处应进一步描述这种方式的效果。选项C"让英语成为你的背景音乐。"符合语境。故选C。（3）细节推理题。根据上文Afterlisteningtoasentence，repeatit，copythevoiceandmatchtherhythm（节奏）.（听完一个句子后，重复它，模仿声音并匹配节奏。）可知，空白处应强调重复这一动作本身。选项D"一遍又一遍地重复同样的句子。"符合语境。故选D。（4）细节推理题。根据上文Readoutslowlyfirst，thenfasterjustlikeanactor.Itcannotonlytrainyourspeakingmuscles（肌肉），butalsohelpbuildupyourconfidence.（先慢慢读，然后加快速度，就像演员那样。这不仅能锻炼你的发音肌肉，还能帮助你增强自信心。）可知，此处可以补充大声朗读与其他阅读方式的比较。选项B"它比默读更好。"符合语境。故选B。（5）细节推理题。根据下文Practicemakesperfect.（熟能生巧。）可知，此处需要总结全文或强调核心理念—坚持日常实践，与后文"熟能生巧"形成有力呼应。选项E"学好英语全靠日常练习。"符合语境。故选E。第三节信息匹配（7.5分）下面的材料A﹣F分别是六个北京景点的旅游评论。请根据以下五位同学的需求，为他们选择最合适的景点。A.ForbiddenCity：Itisoneofthegreatestplacesonearth.Youarefreetovisitmanypalacesandgardens，butittakesafewdaystoseeall.B.TheGreatWall：Itisamust﹣visitplacebecauseofitsexcitingviewsandlonghistory.Thebesttimetovisithereisinautumn.C.798ArtZone：Thisiswhereculturemeetsart.Whenwalkingthroughthearea，manygreatartworksareonsale.D.SummerPalace：ItisawonderofBeijing.Itincludessomebeautifulviewsalongthelakeandfantasticbuildingsoutsidethecitycentre.E.Furongji：ThisrestaurantistherightplacetogoifyouareabigfanofChinesefood.Fivestarsareforitslocalfoodsuchasdumplings.F.NationalMuseum：Itisexcellenttostartatripfromhere.IfyouwanttounderstandtherichhistoryofChina，justgoinside.19.EBobislookingforaplacetogetatasteoflocaldishes.20.CTimwantstobuyapieceofartworktodecoratehisroom.21.BSamneedstofindanancientplacetotakephotosinautumn.22.DLucylovestoenjoythebeautifulviewsawayfromthecitycentre.23.FKateiscrazyabouthistoryandshewantstoknowmoreaboutChina.【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段"Bobislookingforaplacetogetatasteoflocaldishes."（鲍勃正在找一个地方品尝当地菜肴。）可知，鲍勃想找一个能品尝当地菜肴的地方。选项E"芙蓉居：如果你是中国菜的忠实粉丝，这家餐厅是不错的选择。它的本地食物如饺子可以打五星。"符合鲍勃对品尝当地菜肴的需求。故选E。（2）细节推理题。根据第二段"Timwantstobuyapieceofartworktodecoratehisroom."（蒂姆想买一件艺术品来装饰他的房间。）可知，蒂姆想买一件艺术品来装饰他的房间。选项C"798艺术区：这里是文化与艺术的交汇之地。漫步在这个区域时，有许多优秀的艺术品在售。"符合蒂姆对购买艺术品的需求。故选C。（3）细节推理题。根据第三段"Samneedstofindanancientplacetotakephotosinautumn."（山姆需要找一个古老的地方在秋天拍照。）可知，山姆需要找一个古老的地方在秋天拍照。选项B"长城：因其令人惊叹的景色和悠久的历史，它是必去之地。来这里参观的最佳时间是秋天。"符合山姆对古老地方且秋天适合拍照的需求。故选B。（4）细节推理题。根据第四段"Lucylovestoenjoythebeautifulviewsawayfromthecitycentre."（露西喜欢欣赏远离市中心的美丽景色。）可知，露西喜欢欣赏远离市中心的美景。选项D"颐和园：它是北京的一个奇迹。它包括湖边的一些美丽景色和市中心外的奇妙建筑。"符合露西对远离市中心美景的需求。故选D。（5）细节推理题。根据第五段"KateiscrazyabouthistoryandshewantstoknowmoreaboutChina."（凯特对历史非常着迷，她想更多地了解中国。）可知，凯特痴迷于历史，想更多地了解中国。选项F"国家博物馆：从这里开始旅行是很棒的。如果你想了解中国丰富的历史，进去看看就知道了。"符合凯特对了解中国历史的需求。故选F。第二部分非选择题（共25分）Ⅲ.语法填空（10分）阅读下面对话，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在相应位置。（共10小题