2026年初中英语感叹句的专项题

2026年初中英语感叹句的专项题姓名：_____ 准考证号：_____ 得分：__________

2026年初中英语感叹句的专项题

一、选择题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whatabeautifulgardenitis!

A.Itisabeautifulgarden.

B.Thegardenisbeautiful.

C.Whatisabeautifulgarden!

D.Howabeautifulgardenitis!

2.Howcolditistoday!

A.Itisverycoldtoday.

B.Todayisverycold.

C.Itissocoldtoday.

D.Whatacolddayitis!

3.Whatapityyoucan'tcometotheparty.

A.Youcan'tcometotheparty,it'sapity.

B.Youcan'tcometotheparty,whatapity.

C.It'sapitythatyoucan'tcometotheparty.

D.Youcan'tcometotheparty,it'spity.

4.Howwonderfulyournewbikeis!

A.Yourbikeisverywonderful.

B.Yournewbikeissowonderful.

C.Whatawonderfulbikeyouhave!

D.Yourbikeiswonderfullynew.

5.Whataterriblenoisethemachineismaking!

A.Themachineismakingaterriblenoise.

B.Themachinemakesaterriblenoise.

C.Itmakesaterriblenoisewiththemachine.

D.Whatnoiseisthemachinemaking!

6.Howhappythechildrenareplayinginthepark!

A.Thechildrenareveryhappyplayinginthepark.

B.Thechildrenplayhappilyinthepark.

C.Thechildrenareplayinghappilyinthepark.

D.Whathappychildrenareplayinginthepark!

7.Whataninterestingbookitis!

A.Itisaveryinterestingbook.

B.Thebookissointeresting.

C.Itisaninterestingbook.

D.Howinterestingabookitis!

8.Howbravethefirefighteris!

A.Thefirefighterisverybrave.

B.Thefirefighterisbrave.

C.Itisverybraveofthefirefighter.

D.Whatabravefirefighter!

9.Whatanicegiftyougaveme!

A.Yougavemeanicegift.

B.Thegiftyougavemeisnice.

C.Ireceivedanicegiftfromyou.

D.Howniceagiftyougaveme!

10.Howbusytheschoolistoday!

A.Theschoolisverybusytoday.

B.Todaytheschoolisbusy.

C.Theschoolisbusilytoday.

D.Whatabusyschoolitistoday!

二、填空题(每题2分，总共10题)

1._______colditisoutsidetoday!

2._______happythestudentsarewiththeirnewschool!

3._______terriblethestormwaslastnight!

4._______beautifulthesunsetisovertheocean!

5._______funnythejokeyoutoldmewas!

6._______expensivethatcarlooks!

7._______kindtheteacheristoherstudents!

8._______difficultthemathproblemis!

9._______deliciousthepizzasmells!

10._______fastthetrainismoving!

三、多选题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesare感叹句?

A.Whatanicedayitis!

B.Theweatherisnicetoday.

C.Howhappythechildrenare!

D.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.

2.Whatarethemainstructuresof感叹句?

A.What+a/an+adj+n+itis!

B.How+adj+a/an+n+itis!

C.What+adj+n+itis!

D.How+adj+n+itis!

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect感叹句?

A.Howabeautifulfloweritis!

B.Whataninterestingbookitis!

C.Howhappytheyare!

D.Whatcoldweatheritis!

4.Whatcanweuse感叹句toexpress?

A.Surprise

B.Joy

C.Sadness

D.Anger

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesare感叹句?

A.Howfastthecarisgoing!

B.Thecarisfast.

C.Whatapityyoumissedthegame!

D.Youmissedthegame,whatapity.

6.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenWhata/an...andHow...?

A.Whata/an+adj+n+itis!isusedforsingularnouns.

B.How+adj+a/an+n+itis!isusedforsingularnouns.

C.Whata/an...isusedforpluralnouns.

D.How...isusedforpluralnouns.

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesare感叹句?

A.Whatanicesongitis!

B.Thesongisnice.

C.Howsadthenewsis!

D.Thenewsmakesmesad.

8.Whatarethecommonmistakesinusing感叹句?

A.Using"a"beforeuncountablenouns.

B.Using"an"beforecountablenounsstartingwithaconsonantsound.

C.Notusing"it"inthestructure.

D.Using"is"insteadof"are"forpluralnouns.

9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesare感叹句?

A.Whatabravesoldierheis!

B.Thesoldierisbrave.

C.Howwelltheyareplaying!

D.Thegameiswellplayedbythem.

10.Whatarethecommonstructuresof感叹句indifferentlanguages?

A.Whatabeautifuldayitis!

B.Howhappythechildrenare!

C.Québonitodíaeshoy!

D.Howfelizlosniñosestán!

四、判断题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whatapityyoucan'tcometotheparty.

A.True

B.False

2.Howcolditistoday!

A.True

B.False

3.Whataterriblenoisethemachineismaking!

A.True

B.False

4.Howhappythechildrenareplayinginthepark!

A.True

B.False

5.Whataninterestingbookitis!

A.True

B.False

6.Howbravethefirefighteris!

A.True

B.False

7.Whatanicegiftyougaveme!

A.True

B.False

8.Howbusytheschoolistoday!

A.True

B.False

9.Whatabeautifulgardenitis!

A.True

B.False

10.Howwonderfulyournewbikeis!

A.True

B.False

五、问答题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whatisthestructureofatypicalexclamatorysentence?

2.Howcanyouexpresssurpriseusinganexclamatorysentence?

3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Whata/an..."and"How..."inexclamatorysentences?

4.Canyougiveanexampleofanexclamatorysentenceusing"Whata/an..."?

5.Canyougiveanexampleofanexclamatorysentenceusing"How..."?

6.Whataresomecommonemotionsexpressedinexclamatorysentences?

7.Howdoyouformanexclamatorysentencewithanegativemeaning?

8.Canyouformanexclamatorysentenceabouttheweather?

9.Howdoyouformanexclamatorysentencetoexpressadmiration?

10.Whataresometipsforusingexclamatorysentencescorrectly?

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.A.Itisabeautifulgarden.解析：原句是感叹句，表达对花园的赞美。选项A是陈述句，正确表达了原句的意思。

2.A.Itisverycoldtoday.解析：原句是感叹句，表达对天气的寒冷感到惊讶。选项A是陈述句，正确表达了原句的意思。

3.C.It'sapitythatyoucan'tcometotheparty.解析：原句是感叹句，表达对不能参加派对的遗憾。选项C是陈述句，正确表达了原句的意思。

4.C.Whatawonderfulbikeyouhave!解析：原句是感叹句，表达对新自行车的赞美。选项C是感叹句，正确表达了原句的意思。

5.A.Themachineismakingaterriblenoise.解析：原句是感叹句，表达对机器噪音的厌恶。选项A是陈述句，正确表达了原句的意思。

6.A.Thechildrenareveryhappyplayinginthepark.解析：原句是感叹句，表达对孩子们在公园玩的快乐的赞美。选项A是陈述句，正确表达了原句的意思。

7.A.Itisaveryinterestingbook.解析：原句是感叹句，表达对书籍的赞美。选项A是陈述句，正确表达了原句的意思。

8.A.Thefirefighterisverybrave.解析：原句是感叹句，表达对消防员的赞美。选项A是陈述句，正确表达了原句的意思。

9.B.Thegiftyougavemeisnice.解析：原句是感叹句，表达对礼物的赞美。选项B是陈述句，正确表达了原句的意思。

10.A.Theschoolisverybusytoday.解析：原句是感叹句，表达对学校忙碌的惊讶。选项A是陈述句，正确表达了原句的意思。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.Howcolditisoutsidetoday!解析：填空处需要用How来引导感叹句，表达对天气寒冷的惊讶。

2.Howhappythestudentsarewiththeirnewschool!解析：填空处需要用How来引导感叹句，表达对学生们对新学校的快乐感到惊讶。

3.Howterriblethestormwaslastnight!解析：填空处需要用How来引导感叹句，表达对昨晚风暴的恶劣感到惊讶。

4.Whatbeautifulthesunsetisovertheocean!解析：填空处需要用What来引导感叹句，表达对海洋上日落的美丽感到惊讶。

5.Howfunnythejokeyoutoldmewas!解析：填空处需要用How来引导感叹句，表达对你讲的笑话的幽默感到惊讶。

6.Whatexpensivethatcarlooks!解析：填空处需要用What来引导感叹句，表达对该汽车外观的昂贵感到惊讶。

7.Howkindtheteacheristoherstudents!解析：填空处需要用How来引导感叹句，表达对老师对她学生的善良感到惊讶。

8.Howdifficultthemathproblemis!解析：填空处需要用How来引导感叹句，表达对该数学问题的困难感到惊讶。

9.Whatdeliciousthepizzasmells!解析：填空处需要用What来引导感叹句，表达对该披萨的香味感到惊讶。

10.Howfastthetrainismoving!解析：填空处需要用How来引导感叹句，表达对该火车移动的速度感到惊讶。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A.Whatanicedayitis!C.Howhappythestudentsare!解析：选项A和C都是感叹句，分别表达对天气的赞美和对学生们快乐的惊讶。

2.A.What+a/an+adj+n+itis!B.How+adj+a/an+n+itis!解析：选项A和B都是感叹句的常见结构，分别用于表达对名词和形容词的赞美。

3.A.Howabeautifulfloweritis!B.Whataninterestingbookitis!C.Howhappytheyare!解析：选项A、B和C都是感叹句，分别表达对花朵、书籍和人们快乐的赞美。

4.A.SurpriseB.Joy解析：感叹句常用于表达惊讶和喜悦等强烈情感。

5.A.Howfastthecarisgoing!C.Whatapityyoumissedthegame!解析：选项A和C都是感叹句，分别表达对汽车速度的惊讶和对错过比赛的遗憾。

6.A.Whata/an+adj+n+itis!isusedforsingularnouns.B.How+adj+a/an+n+itis!isusedforsingularnouns.解析：选项A和B都是感叹句的结构，用于表达对单数名词的赞美。

7.A.Whatanicesongitis!C.Howsadthenewsis!解析：选项A和C都是感叹句，分别表达对歌曲的赞美和对新闻的悲伤感到惊讶。

8.A.Using"a"beforeuncountablenouns.B.Using"an"beforecountablenounsstartingwithaconsonantsound.解析：选项A和B都是使用感叹句时的常见错误，分别是不应该在不可数名词前使用"a"和在不以元音音素开头的可数名词前使用"an"。

9.A.Whatabravesoldierheis!C.Howwelltheyareplaying!解析：选项A和C都是感叹句，分别表达对士兵的赞美和对他们比赛的精彩感到惊讶。

10.A.Whatabeautifuldayitis!B.Howhappythechildrenare!C.Québonitodíaeshoy!D.Howfelizlosniñosestán!解析：选项A、B、C和D都是感叹句，分别用英语和西班牙语表达对美好天气和孩子们快乐的赞美。

四、判断题答案及解析

1.A.True解析：原句是感叹句，表达对不能参加派对的遗憾，判断为真。

2.A.True解析：原句是感叹句，表达对天气寒冷的惊讶，判断为真。

3.A.True解析：原句是感叹句，表达对机器噪音的厌恶，判断为真。

4.A.True解析：原句是感叹句，表达对孩子们在公园玩的快乐的赞美，判断为真。

5.A.True解析：原句是感叹句，表达对书籍的赞美，判断为真。

6.A.True解析：原句是感叹句，表达对消防员的赞美，判断为真。

7.A.True解析：原句是感叹句，表达对礼物的赞美，判断为真。

8.A.True解析：原句是感叹句，表达对学校忙碌的惊讶，判断为真。

9.A.True解析：原句是感叹句，表达对花园的赞美，判断为真。

10.A.True解析：原句是感叹句，表达对新自行车的赞美，判断为真。

五、问答题答案及解析

1.Whatisthestructureofatypicalexclamatorysentence?解析：感叹句通常由What或How引导，后面接形容词或副词，再加上名词或代词，最后以itis或theyare结尾。

2.Howcanyouexpresssurpriseusinganexclamatorysentence?解析：通过使用What或How引导感叹句，可以表达惊讶的情感，例如Whatabeautifulview!或Howfastthecaris!

3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Whata/an..."and"How..