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Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldReadingandThinking课前准备:课本,学案。积累本,双色笔Onelanguagesetsyouinacorridorforlife.Twolanguagesopeneverydooralongtheway.—FrankSmith2019新人教版热身|检测词汇1.汉语文字系统
2.连接过去和现在3.因…而出名/闻名
4.古代文明5.自始至终
6.浮沉/兴衰/荣辱7.主要原因之一
8.起初
9.以图画为基础
10.追溯到
11.兽骨和龟甲
12.公元前
13.完善的
14.发展为15.导致/造成
16.许多不同种类的17.将…统一为
18.(向)统一的方向theChinesewritingsystem connectthepastandthepresent bewidelyknownforancientcivilization alltheway upsanddownsoneofthemainfactorsatthebeginningpicture-baseddateback(to)animalbonesandshells BCEwell-developeddevelopinto…leadtomanyvarietiesof unit…into…inonedirection热身|检测词汇19.非常重要的20.不管哪里21.一个重要的方法22.现代23.经典(的)作品24.古代25.对…的高度重视26.被称为27...的一个重要的部分28.在…中起更大的作用_29.全球事务30.越来越多的31.欣赏中国的文化和历史32.浏览文本33.寻找具体(的)信息34.例如35.与…同样的,随着
36.中国(的)书法ofgreatimportance nomatterwhereanimportantmeansinmoderntimes classicworks inancienttimesthehighregardforbeknownasanimportantpartofplayagreaterroleinglobalaffairsanincreasingnumberofappreciateChina’scultureandhistory scanthetextfindspecificinformationsuchasalongwithChinesecalligraphy导入|走近汉字
Wherearethecharactersfrom?Canyouguess?AncientIndia印章文字AncientEgypt象形文字AncientBabylon楔形文字AncientChina甲骨文Calligraphy.书法;书法艺术篆书Sealscriptevenstrokesandbeautyofpictograph(笔画均匀,有象形文字之美)隶书Officialscriptshort,wide,symmetrical(对称);stretchrightandleft(短,扁,对称,左右分展)草书Cursivescript;
clearandstrong,uprightandfoursquare(清晰有力,方正严整)行书
Runningscriptcombinethemeritsofcursivescriptandstandardscript,clearandlively(兼具草书和楷书优点,清晰又活泼)楷书Standardscriptlinkstrokesintoshortform(连笔画);moreflexible,random,livelyanddynamic(更灵活随意,活泼及动感)导入|走近汉字Lookatthetitleandpicturebelow.Predictwhatthetextisabout.Readthetextquicklytogetthemainidea.Thetextmainlytalksabout____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
略读|把握大意ThetextmaybeabouttheChinesewritingsystemanditshistoryfromancienttimestothepresentday.thedevelopmentandimportanceoftheChinesewritingsysteminconnectingthepastwiththepresentOnemainfactoroftheancientChinesecivilisationistheChinesewritingsystem.Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.WrittenChineseconnectsChina'spresentwithitspast.Para.1Para.4Para.3Para.2Para.5Chinesewritingsystembecamewell-developedanddevelopedintodifferentforms.ChinesewritingsystemwasofgreatimportanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Para.6Today,theChineselanguageishelpingtoappreciateChina'scultureandhistory.1.Readandmatchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.略读|把握大意WrittenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage.AtthebeginningThesesymbolshadbecomeawell-developedwritingsystem.TheShangDynastyThesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms.OvertheyearsQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintoone,sotheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.QinDynastyWrittenChineseconnectsChinesepresentwithitspast.TheChinesewritingsystemisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TodayScanthetexttofindwhathappenedateachofthoseimportanttimes.略读|把握大意TureorFalsequestions.DuringShangDynasty,theChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.2.Thesymbolswhichwerecarvedinlonggucannolongerbeseenintoday’shanzi.3.TheChinesewritingsystemisoneofthemainreasonswhyChineseancientcivilisationcontinuedallthewaythroughmoderntimes.4.Today,notmanyinternationalstudentsarelearningChinesewritingsystem.5.QinshihuangplaysanimportantroleinunitingtheChinesewritingsystem.
精读|细节理解stillQinanincreasingnumberofReadthetextagainanddiscussthequestions.1.HowdidwrittenChineseunifyChinesepeopledividedbygeographyanddialects?2.HowdoeswrittenChineseconnectChinesepeopletodaywiththoseofthepast?3.Accordingtothewriter,theChinesewritingsystemisonefactorthathashelpedtheChineselanguageandculturesurvive.Whatdoyouthinkaresomeoftheotherfactors?
精读|深度理解Readthetextagainanddiscussthequestions.1.HowdidwrittenChineseunifyChinesepeopledividedbygeographyanddialects?WhenChinesepeopleweredividedgeographically,peopletendedtocreatedifferentoralwordsintheirdailylifeandtheiraccentsbegantochange.Sothedialectscameintobeing.However,thewrittenChinese,onthewhole,keptunchanged.Nomatterwheretheyliveandwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanstillcommunicateinwriting.SothewrittenChinesewasofgreatimportanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.
精读|深度理解Readthetextagainanddiscussthequestions.2.HowdoeswrittenChineseconnectChinesepeopletodaywiththoseofthepast?PeopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassicworkswhichwerewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.Andsomeoftheancientsymbolsoflonggucanstillbeseenintoday’shanzi.SowrittenChinesehasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandhistoryandithasconnectedChinesepresentwithitspast.
精读|深度理解Readthetextagainanddiscussthequestions.3.Accordingtothewriter,theChinesewritingsystemisonefactorthathashelpedtheChineselanguageandculturesurvive.Whatdoyouthinkaresomeoftheotherfactors?PeopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassicworkswhichwerewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.Andsomeoftheancientsymbolsoflonggucanstillbeseenintoday’shanzi.SowrittenChinesehasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandhistoryandithasconnectedChinesepresentwithitspast.
精读|深度理解精读|梳理结构PassageStructureAnalysisIntroduction:thetopicBody:itshistoryanddevelopmentConclusion:itsimportance总结|复述全文TherearemanyreasonswhyChineseancientcivilisationhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes_______therearemany______________.Butoneofthemain_______hasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasa_____________language,andcan_________severalthousandyearstotheuseoflonggu,onwhichsymbolswere______.BytheShangDynasty,thesymbolshadbecome______________.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentformsaspeopleweredivided______________then.Luckily,EmperorQinshihuangunitedthe7majorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywheretheChinesewritingsystemdevelop______________.ItisofgreatimportanceinunitingChinesepeopleandculture.Today,thewrittenChineseisstillanimportant______bywhichChina’spresentis_________withitspast.Andpeoplenowcanread____________writtenbyancientpeople.Andthehigh______forthesystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinese_________asanartform,which______________Chinesecalligraphy.AsChina___________________globalaffairs,a(an)_________numberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningto__________________________________throughtheamazinglanguage.despiteupsanddownsfactorspicture-baseddatebackincreasingcarvedwell-developedgeographicallyinonedirectionmeansconnectedclassicworksregardcharactersisalsoknownasplaysagreaterroleinappreciateChina’scultureandhistoryImportantsentences(P62~P63)1.Therearemanyreasonswhy
thishasbeenpossible,butoneofthemainfactorshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.
(P62)2.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatimewhen
peopleweredividedgeographically,leading
tomanydialects.(P62)3.Eventoday,nomatterwhere
Chinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanstill
communicateinwriting.(P62)4.Thehighregard
fortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinese
charactersasanartform,knownasChinesecalligraphy,which
hasbecomeanimportantpart.(P62)5.AsChinaplaysagreaterroleinglobalaffairs,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudents
arebeginningt
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