Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 单元检测卷-2024人教版八年级英语上册（解析卷）

Unit7WhenTomorrowComes单元检测卷入教版（2024）英

语八年级上册解析卷

（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）

一、听力。（共25分）

A.听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

I.Whatistheboyinterestedin?

【答案】A

【原文】M:Wouldyouliketojointhechessclub?

W:Sorry,Ican'tplaychessatall.Areyouinterestedinplayingchess?

M:Yes.Tminthechessclub.

Question:Whatistheboyinterestedin?

2.

A.It'sdelicious.B.It'scoldandsnowy.C.It's8o'clock.

【答案】B

【原文1WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijing?

3.

A.Ilikerainydays.B.Cleanmyroom.C.Itrainshard.

【答案】B

【原文】Whatdoyouusuallydoonrainydays?

4.

A.No,thanks.B.ThisisTomspeaking.C.Seeyou.

【答案】B

【原文】MayIspeaktoTom?

5.

A.Holdon,please.B.I'dloveto.C.Atthemoment.

【答案】A

【原文】CouldIspeaktoKate?

B.听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

6.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

【答案】C

【原文】A:What'stheweatherlikehere?Doesitrainalot?

B:No,it'susuallysunny,butitiscloudytoday.

7.How'stheweatherinBoston?

A.Windy.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.

【答案】C

【原文】M:How'stheweatherinBoston,Maria?

W:It'sraining.Icannotgooutforawalk.

8.Howistheweather?

A.It'srainy.B.It,ssunny.C.It'sstormy.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Hi,Jerry.It'sraining.Whatabadday!

M:Yes.Butwecanstayinandhavefun.

9.What'stheweatherlikeinAustralia?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Warm.

【答案】A

［原文］W:Hey,grandpa.How'stheweatherinAustralia?

M:Hi,Lucy.It'srainingcatsanddogs.Whatareyoudoing?

W:Iamwateringflowersirthegarden.It?ssunnyandwarmhere.

M;Luckyyou.

Question:What'stheweatherlikeinAustralia?

10.Who'sansweringthephone?

A.Benny.B.Bob.C.Simon.

【答案】B

［原文］W:MayIspeaktoSimon?

M:Sorry,heisn'tin.IhisisBob.CanItakeamessagetoryou?

试卷第2页，共23页

C.听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

1i.Whatwillthemanleamtodo?

A.Swim.B.Playtennis.C.Playbadminton.

12.Whowillhelearnfrom?

A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hiscousin.

【答案】11.A12.C

【原文】W:Whatareyoudoing?

M:I'mmakingaplanforthesummerholiday.

W:Whatwillyoudo?

M:Iwillleamtoswim.

W:Whowillyoulearnfrom?

M:Mycousin.Hesayshewillteachme.

W:Wherewillyouswim?

M:Intheswimmingpool.

Question:Whatwillthemanlearntodo?

Question:Whowillheleamfrom?

13.WheredoRichard'sfa:nilylive?

A.IntheUSA.B.InAustralia.C.InChina.

14.HowdoesRichardfeelaboutBeijing?

A.Largeandfamous.

B.Smallanduiuwdcd.

C.Largeandbeautiful.

15.Whydoesn'tRichardoftenvisithisfamily?

A.Heisverybusy.

B.Theairticketisexpensive.

C.HisfamilyhavemovedtoBeijing.

【答案】13.A14.C15.B

【原文JW:IheardyoulivedinNewYork,Richard?

M:Yes.AndmyfamilyalllivetherebutImovedtoBeijing.

W:WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing?

M:Alargeandbeautifulcity,butthetrafficistooheavy.

W:Itismuchbetterthanbefore.

M:Yeah.Myfamilywillcometothisbeautifulcitynextmonth.

W:Goodnewsforyou.Whowillcome?

M:Myparents,grandparentsandcousins.

W:Howoftendoyouvisitthem?

M:Notveryoften.1usuallygobacktovisitmyfamilyonceayear.It'sabitexpensivetoflyfrom

ChinatoAmerica.

W:Yeah,IgotoAmericaonceayearfbraholiday,too.

M:Great!TravelinginAmericaiswonderful.

Question:WheredoRichard'sfamilylive?

Question:HowdoesRichardfeelaboutBeijing?

Question:Whydoesn'tRichardoftenvisithisfamily?

D.听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

16.WhendidLiTaoarriveinRome?

A.Lastnight.B.Thismorning.C.Yesterdayafternoon.

17.Whichteamwasthewinnerofthefootballmatch?

A.Rometeam.B.Milanteam.C.Italianteam.

18.HuwdidLiTauguludiecityufPisa?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Onfoot.

19.WhatdidLiTaodoatfirstinPisa?

A.Heatesonicpizza.B.Hevisitedachurch,C.HevisitedtheLeaningTower

ofPisa.

20.HowmanycitiesdidLiTaovisitinItaly?

A.Iwo.B.ihree.C.Four.

试卷第4页，共23页

【答案】16.C17.A18.A19.C20.A

【原文】MynameisLiTao.MyplanelandedinRomeyesterdayafternoon.Itriedsome

traditionalItalianfoodfordinner.Itwasgreat.Afterdinner,Iwenttowatchafootballmatch

betweenRomeandMilan.ItwasanexcitinggameandfinallytheRometeamwonthegame.

However,IfeltsadbecauseIamaMilanfan.SoIdidn'tgoanywhereafterthat.Iwalkedbackto

myhotel,andwenttobedquiteearly.

Thismorning,IwenttothecityofPisabytrain.Ofcourse,firstofallIwenttoseetheLeaning

TowerofPisa.ItissuchastrangebuildingthatItookalotofphotos.Atlunchtime,Iatepizzain

Pisa.Don'tyouthinkisveryinteresting.

Intheafternoon,Ivisitedanearbychurch.1enjoyedmyselfthere.SoIstayedthereforquitea

longtime.TomorrowI'llgobacktoRome,and1amflyingtoLondonatnightthedayafter

tomorrow.

E.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

听短文填空

InformationSheetThcSchoolSummerFairisonFriday,214th.

Thefairwillbeheldintheschool22.

1heschoolbandwillplaya（23o'clockintheafternoon.

Volunteersareneededtohelporganizesome2一.

Ifstudentswanttojointhem,theycancall25.

【答案】21.July22.hall23.thrcc/324.games25.2351672/235-1672

【原文】

Goodmorning,everyone!Hereisanoticeforyou.TherewillbeaSchoolSummerFairon

Friday,July4th.It'sbetween9:00a.m.and6:00p.m.Itwillbeheldintheschoolhall.Hot

chocolate,teaandcakesarcservedthewholeday.Moreexcitedly,theschoolband,TheBlock

Heads,willplayatthreeo'clockintheafternoon.Tomakeitmoreinteresting,weneed12

volunteerstohelporganizesomegames.Themoneyfromthefairisgoingtohelppoorkidsin

villages.Ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasecall235-1672.Gotit?235-1672.Thankyou.

二、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

26.—ThereisanewjobforJack,buthedoesn'tit.

-Maybehehashisownplans.

A.formB.passC.acceptD.miss

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——有一份给杰克的新工作，但他没有接受它。一也许他有自己的计划。

考查动词辨析。form形成；pass通过；accept接受；miss错过。根据“ThereisanewjobforJack,

buthedoesnt..il.”以及“Maybehehashisownplans.”可知，此处指杰克没有接受新工作。故

选C。

27.Theteacheralwaysencouragesustokeepamindwhenwemeetdifficulties.

A.positiveB.boringC.directD.lazy

【答案】A

【详解】句意：当我们遇到困难时，老师总是鼓励我们保持积极的心态。

考查形容词辨析。posilive积极的；boring无聊的；direct直接的：lazy懒惰的。根据“whenwe

meetdifficulties”可知，遇到困难时应保持积极心态，positive“积极的”，符合语境。故选A。

28.—Doyouthinktherewillbeworldpeace?

_It'sthecommonwishofallhumans.

A.Ihopeso.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Ihavenoidea.D.Thatsoundsgrsat.

【答案】A

【详解】句意：一你认为世界会和平吗？一我希望如此。这是全人类的共同愿望。

考查情景交际。Ihopeso.我希望如此；【don'tthinkso.我不这么认为;Ihavenoidea.我不知

道；Tlialsuundbgica（.那听起来很棒。根据"Il'sihccunuiiuiiwishufHIIhuinans.“可知，世界

和平是全人类的共同愿望,“Ihopeso.”表达了对“世界和平”的积极期望，符合语境。故选Ao

29.—Hey,Lisa!Youlookunhappy.?

一Ifailedthemathexamagain.Idon'tknowwhattodo.

A.What'supB.What'sthatC.HowarcyouD.How,stheweather

【答案】A

【详解】句怠:嘿，前谆！你看起来不高兴。怎么了？——我数学考试又不及格。我不

试卷第6页，共23页

知道该怎么办。

考查情境交际用语。What'sup怎么了，用于询问对方发生了什么事：What'sthat那是什么,

用于询问事物；Howareyou你好吗，是常见的问候语：How、thewealher天气怎么样，用

于询问天气情况。根据"Youlookunhappy.”和回答可知，此处是询问对方不开心的原因，

What's叩"怎么了"，符合语境。故选A。

30.—I'mnotsureifIcanpasstheEnglishtest.

—Beconfident!Youcanpassityoustudyhardeveryday.

A.assoonasB.aswellasC.aslon»JasD.asfaras

【答案】c

【详解】句意：——我不确定能否通过英语考试。——要有信心！只要你每天努力学习，就

能通过。

考杳连词短语辨析。assoonas一...就....：aswellas也.，和....一样好：aslongas只要，

引导条件状语从句；asfaras就...而言，远至。根据"Youcanpassit...youstudyhardevery

day.”可知，“每天努力学习”是“通过考试”的条件，aslongas“只要”，引导条件状语从句，符

合语境。故选C。

31.一Whattimeshallweleavefortheparty?

—Itthetraffic.Ifthetrafficisheavy,wemayneedtoleaveearlier.

A.waitsforB.dependsonC.looksatD.thinksabout

【答案】B

【详解】句意:——我们什么时候出发去参加聚会？一这取决于交通情况。如果交通排堵，

我们可能需要早点出发。

考查动词短语辨析。waitsfor等待:dependson取决于,依赖；looksat看；thinksabout考

虑。根据"Ifihetrafficisheavy,wemayneedtoleaveearlier.”可知，出发时间由交通状况决定，

dependson”取决丁，依赖”,符合语境。故选B。

32.一CanyoutellmesomethingyourschoollifeintheUSA?

一Sure.It'squitedifterentfromthatinChina.

A.fromB.aboutC.inD.for

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一再关于你在美国的学校生活的事情吗？——当然。它和中

国的学校生活很不•样。

考查介词辨析。from来自；about关于；in在里面；for为了。根据“something...yourschool

lifeintheUSA”可知，这里需要表达“关于……的事情”，因此about“关于"，符合语境。故选

Bo

33.一Idon'tknowtoworkoutthemathproblem.WhatcanIdo?

—Youcanaskyourteachersforhelp.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——我不知道怎么解这道数学题。我该怎么办？一你可以向老师求助。

考查疑问词+不定式。whal什么；when什么时候；where在哪里；how怎样。根据"Whalcan

Ido?”以及“Youcanaskyourteachersforhelp.”可知，此处指解决数学题的方式方法，how符

合。故选Do

34.—Whowillcometothepartytomorrow?

一Fred.

A.otherB.elseC.anotherD.others

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——明天还有谁会来参加聚会？——弗雷德。

考查词汇辨析。other其他的，后需接可数名词爱数形式；else其他的、别的，常用于疑问

词或不定代词之后；another三者或三者以上的另一个，后接单数名词；。thers其他的人或物，

相当于“other+复数名词此处“who”是疑问代词，else放在其后表示“其他谁”，符合语境。

故选B。

35.—Doyouwanttogotothewithmethisweekend?

一Sure.Ilovelisteningtomusicandwatchingthesingersperforming.

A.cinemaB.libraryC.museumD.concert

t答案】D

【详解】句意：——这个周末你想和我一起去音乐会吗？——当然。我喜欢听音乐和看歌手

表演。

考查名词辨析。cinema电影院；library图书馆；museum博物馆；concert音•乐会。根据"listening

tomusicandwatchingthesingersperfbrming.”可知，既能旷音乐又能看歌手表演的地方是音乐

会。故选D。

试卷第8页，共23页

三、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

TheDevelopmentofElectricCars

Electriccarsmayseemlikearecentinvention（发明）,buttheyhavebeenaroundforyears.

Intheearly1900s,electriccarsweremorepopularandtherewere36electriccarsonthe

roadthangasoline（汽油）cars,becauseatthattime,gasolinewasexpensivecomparedwithother

fuels（燃料）.

Whengasoline37droppedandnewtechnologiesongasolinecarsweredeveloped,

electriccarswereoutofdate.Gasolinecarsbecamemorepopular38becausetheycould

gofartherwithoutstopping.

Duringthe20thcentury,gasolinecarsgotbigger,heavierandfaster.Theyneededmorefuel,

andit39moreairpollution.Foryears,thecarmakersdidn'tworryaboutpollution.They

didn'tworryabouthowmuchgasolinecarsused,either.Butwhenpeoplebeganto4（）that

therewasnotenoughoilontheearth,theyaskedcarmakerstoproducemoreefficient（高效能的）

andlesspollutingcars.

One41ofsolvingtheproblemwasahybridcar（混合动力汽车），onethatranpartly

ongasolineandpartlyonelectricity.Hybridcarsbecamepopularinthe2000sbecausegasoline

priceswentupwhilepricesofhybridcarswent42.

Anall-electriccarusesnogasoline.Theproblem,however,isthatcarbatteries（电池）need

toberecharged（再充电）.Thatmakeselectriccarsnotso43forlongjourneys.Many

peoplearenotpleasedwithit.Thegovernmentandcarmakersareworkingtogether（o44

safe,cheapandusefulelectriccars.Whenmoreandmorepeoplehavetheseelectriccarsinthe

future,agasolinestationmay45.

36.A.fewerB.moicC.faslciD.biggci

37.A.pricesB.placesC.stationsD.keepers

38.A.insteadB.stillC.yetD.forever

39.A.pushedB.cutC.causedD.wasted

40.A.imagineB.startC.keepD.realize

41.A.wayB.personC.articleD.style

42.A.outB.upC.awayD.down

43.A.differentB.suitableC.deliciousD.calm

44.A.describeB.developC.forgetD.protect

45.A.discoverB.designc.buildD.disappear

【答案】

36.B37.A38.A39.C40.D41.A42.D43.B44.B

45.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了燃油汽车造成了巨大的污染，人们开始想办法创造一种“混合”的车,

或是一种新的电动汽车。

36.句意：在20世纪初，电动汽z车更受欢迎，路上的电动汽车比汽油汽车多，因为当时

汽油与其他燃料相比价格昂贵。

fewer中少的：more甲多的：faster更快的：bigger更大的。根据“electriccarsweremorepopular''

可知，电动车更受欢迎，所以路上电动车的数量比汽油车多，故选B。

37.句意：随着汽油价格的下降和汽油车新技术的开发，电动汽车已经过时了。

prices价格；places地方；stations车站；keepers饲养员。根据"Whengasoline…dropped”可

知，此处指油价下降，故选A。

38.句意：汽油车反而变得更受欢迎，因为它们不用停车就能跑得更远。

instead反而；still仍然；yet还；forever永远"根据前文"electriccarsweremorepopular”及

“Gasolinecarsbecamemorepopular”可知，现在汽油车反而受欢迎，故选A。

39.句意：他们需要更多的燃料，这导致了更多的空气污染。

pushed推动；cut剪切；caused引起;wasted浪费。根据"moreairpollution.”可知,燃料引起

空气污染，故选C。

40.句意：但是，当人们开始意识到地球上没有足够的石油时，他们要求汽车制造商生产更

高效、更少污染的汽车。

imagine想象；start开始;keep保持；realize意识到。ffiffi"thattherewasnotenoughoilonthe

earth,theyaskedcarmakerstoproducemoreefficientandlesspollutingcars”可知，意识至ij地球

上没有足够的石油时，开始采取措施，故选D。

41.句意：解决这个问题的一个方法是“混合动力”汽车。

way方法；person人；article文章；slyle方式。根据"One…ofsolvingtheproblem”可知，此

处指解决这个问题的具中一个方法，故选A。

试卷第10页，共23页

42.句意：进入21世纪后，混合动力汽车开始流行，是因为汽油价格上涨，而混合动力汽

车价格下降。

ou1出去；叩向上；away离开；down向下。®ffi<4becausegasolinepriceswentupwhileprices

ofhybridcarswent”nJ知，此处与wentup是相反的•个情况，所以此处指混合动力汽车价格

卜,降，godown“下降”,故选Do

43.句意：这使得电动汽车不太适合长途旅行。

different不同的；suitable合适的;delicious美味的;calm冷静的。根据“carbatteriesneedtobe

recharged”可知，电动车的甩池需要充电，所以不适合长途旅行，故选B。

44.句意：政府和汽车制造商正在合作开发安全、廉价和实用的电动汽车。

describe描述；develop发展：forgel忘记：protect保护。根据"Thegovernmentandcarmakers

areworkingtogetherto...safe,cheapandusefulelectriccars”可知,努力研制出安全、廉价和实

用的电动汽车，故诜B。

45.句意：当未来越来越多的人拥有这些电动汽车时，加油站可能会消失。

discover发现；design设计；build建立；disappear消失。根据"Whenmoreandmorepeoplehave

theseelectriccarsinthefuture”可知，当越来越多的人拥有电动汽车，就不要加油站了，所以

它可能会消失，故选D。

四、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

Widiicdliandkcicliicfsspinning（手绢转动）withfingcilipb,16lubulswcicmovingllicii

feet,shakingtheirbodiestothemusic,anddancingyanggewithhumandancersonthestage.

Inthepicture,therobotsperformed（表演）“YangBOratthe2025CCTVSpringFestival

Gala.Itisaspecialperformance.Itisacreativecombination（结合）oftraditional（传统的）

Chinesecultureandmoderntechnology.TheshowcombinedyanggewithrobotsandAI（artificial

intelligence）.Intheperformance,humanoids（robotsshapedlikehumans）dressedincolourful

clothesdancedyangge.1heirmovementswereagile（灵活的），justlikehumans.Umtree,a

Chineseroboticscompany,developedtheserobots.

“YangBOT"becameahottopiconthesocialmediaandwontheheartsofmillionsof

peopleafterthegala.Peoplepraiseditforitscreativityandfreshness.Someevensaiditwastheir

favouriteperformanceatthegala.Asayoungmansaid,“It'slikewatchingthefutureandthepast

dancetogether!^^

Thedirectoroftheperformanceexplained,4tThisdanceisn'tjustfiin,anditshowshow

technologycanbringnewlifetotraditions."Manypeoplesaidtheytookprideinthecultural

inheritance（传承）andwereamazedathowfasttechnologydeveloped.

Itshowshowmuchtechnologyhasimprovedandthatitbrightensuptraditionalculture.It

isalsoagreatwaytochangeourlifewiththecombinationoftraditionandmoderntechnology.

46.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.BytellingastoryabouttheSpringFestival.

B.Bylistingnumbersaboutmoderntechnology.

C.Bydescribingasceneofaspecialperformance.

D.ByaskingquestionsabouttheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.

47.WhatdidtherobotsdointhettYangBOT^^performance?

A.Theysangtraditionalfolksongs.B.Theyplayedmusicalinstruments.

C.Theydrewpicturesaboutthefuture.D.Theyspunhandkerchiefsanddancedyanfjfje.

48.WhichmightNOTbepeople'sreaction（反应）to“YangBOT”？

A.Theysaiditwastoocommon.B.Theyenjoyed（heperformancealot.

C.TheywereamazedalAItechnology.D.Theypraiseditscreativityandfreshness.

49.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.ToteachusthelatestAItechnology.

B.TuintiuduucllicCCTVSpiingFestivalGala.

C.TotellustheimportanceoftraditionalChineseculture.

D.Toencourageustodeveloptechnologyandhanddownculture.

50.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ChineseNewYear'sEveB.TheSpringFestivalGala

C.”YangBOT"attheSpringFestivalGalaD.HumanoidsDevelopedbyUnitree

试卷第12页，共23页

【答案】46.C47.D48.A49.D50.C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2（）25年央视春晚中一个名为“YangBOT”的特别节

目，展示了机器人与人类舞者共同表演秧歌的情景，体现了传统文化与现代科技的结合。

46.细节理解题。根据文章第•段"Withredhandkerchiefsspinning（手绢转动）wilhfingertips,

16robotsweremovingtheirfeet,shakingtheirbodiestothemusic,anddancingyanggewith

humandancersonthestage.”可知，作者通过描述一个特别表演的场景来引入文章。故选C。

47.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Intheperformance,humanoids（robotsshapedlikehumans）

dressedincolourfulclothesdancedyangge.Theirmovementswereagile（灵*舌的），justlike

humans.”可知，机器人在“YangBOT”表演中旋转手绢并跳秧歌。故选D。

48.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Peoplepraiseditfbritscreativityandfreshness.Someeven

saiditwastheirfavouriteperformanceatthegala."以及第四段“Manypeoplesaidtheytookpride

intheculturalinheritance（传承）andwereamazedathowfasttechnologydeveloped.”口「知，人们

对该表演的反应是积极的，称赞其创意和新鲜感，对科技发展感到惊讶，是一些人最爱的节

目。选项A“他们说它太普通了”与文中描述的积极反应不符。故选A。

49.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段Ttshowshowmuchtechnologyhasimprovedandthatit

brightensuptraditionalculture.Itisalsoagreatwaytochangeourlifewiththecombinationof

traditionandmodemtechnology.“可知，文章的目的是鼓励我们发展科技并传承文化。故选D。

50.最住标题题。通读仝文可知，文章主要介绍了“YangBOT”这一特别节目在春晚上的表演，

展示了机器人与传统文化的结合。因此，C选项“春晚上的，YangBOT，”准确概括全文核心，

是最佳标题。故选C。

B

Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.

VIn2050,Chinawillbemuchricherthanitisnow.Shanghaiwillbereadyfbrthe

A

LiMing

40thOlympicGamesin2052.Theskywillbebluerandcleanerandtheairwillbefresher.

Aholidayonthemoonwillnotbeadream.Wecanalsotraveltootherplanetsand

/J;.

LiuYuan

talkwithaliens（夕卜星人）.Wcmighteatsomethinglikeinsteadoftoday'smeals.

Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.

Iw

Robotswillbeverypopular.

SunWei

They'lldowhatpeopledon'twanttodo.We'llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen.I'll

beoverthirtyyearsold.MaybeI'llhaveanexcitingtalkwithmyfriendsinmynewhomeon

anotherplanet!

.AIn2050,cloning（克隆）willbeusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimals

ZhangLan

thatdisappearedmanyyearsago.Thewholeworldwillbeabigfamily.Wellliveamuch

easierandbetterlife.

51.Whatarethefourstudentstalkingabout?

A.Robots.B.Traveling.

C.Protectingtheenvironment.D.Thelifeinthefuture.

52.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.Wewillliveinbighouses.B.Wewilltravelaroundtheworld.

C.Wewillbuylotsofbeautifulthings.D.Humansandanimalssharetheworld

peacefully.

53.Whichofthewordscanreplacetheunderlinedword“pills”？

A.Oil.B.Fruit.C.Medicine.D.Food.

54.WhatdoesZhangLanthinkwillhappenin2050?

A.Manyanimalswilldisappear.B.Cloningwillbeveryuseful.

C.We'llliveonotherplants.D.Peoplewillhaveamuchharderlife.

55.What'stheattitudeofthefourstudents?

试卷第14页，共23页

A.Positive.B.Sad.C.NegaUve（消极的）.D.Unbelievable.

【答案】51.D52.D53.C54.B55.A

【导语】本文记录了四名学生课后关于未来的讨论，他们分别畅想了2050年及以后的生活。

51.主旨大意题。根据“Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass”及后文对2050年

生活、科技、环境等的畅想可知，四人讨论的是未来的生活。故选D。

52.推理判断题。根据“In2050,Chinawillbemuchricherthanitisnow.Shanghaiwillbeready

fbrthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.Theskywillbebluerandcleanerandtheairwillbefresher.”

可知，第一段描述2050年中国更富裕、上海可能举办奥运会、环境更优（天空更蓝、空气

更新鲜），空格处应延续“美好未来'’的主题，选项D符合语境。故选D。

53.词义猜测题o根据“Wemighteatsomethinglikepillsinsteadoftoday'smeals."可知,我们

可能会吃类似药片的东西来代替现在的食物。“pills”意为“药片”，与“medicine”相近。故诜C

54.理解理解题。根据第四段“cloningwillbeusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimals...

Wd11liveamucheasierandbetterlife”可知，张兰认为克隆技术会有很多用途。故选B。

55.观点态度题。学生们畅想未来中国更富裕、环境更好、科技进步（星际旅行、机器人、

克隆技术）、生活更美好，整体态度是积极乐观的。故选A。

C

Inreallife,youcanseescienceandtechnologyeverywherenow.Inthenearfuture,yourlife

willbefullofmoreamazingtechnologies.Theywillmakeyourlifeeasierandmakelearning

moreexciting!

Beforeschool

Imaginewakingupinthemorning,yourbreakfastmachinehasalreadypreparedamealfor

yourfamily.Thereisnoneedtocarryheavyschoolbagsbecauseallyourtextbooks,notebooks,

andevenhoinewuikwillbeinasmallmagical（ablet（平板电脑）.Asyousildownaldietable,

yourtabletwillshowyouato-dolist（清单）fortheday.

Onthewaytoschool

Insteadofwalkingtoschool,youwillusuallyuseself-drivingcars.Theycantakeyouright

there.Thesecarsknowwheretogoandcaneventellyoufunfactsaboutscienceorhistory.Ifthe

roadisbusy,youmighteventakeschoolplanes.

Atschool

Thewallsofclassroomscanturnintobigscreensforyou（owatch10Dvideos.Theschool

librarycan“think”andmakeyoufeelthe"real"environment.Whentheteachertellsastoryabout

theforest,thetreeswill“appear"aroundyou.Youcansmelltheflowersandhearthebirdssinging.

Youcanevenfeeltheraindropsfallingonyourfaces.Lunchtimewillbesupercool!Theremight

evenbearobotcookinthedininghallwhoprepareshealthyanddeliciousmealsjustforyou.

A

Yourfamilysmarthelperknowsaboutyourlearningneeds.Theycanhelpyoupracticereading

ormathskillsinafunway.Youcanjoinclubslike“RobotBuilders”.Intheclubs,youcanmake

yourownrobotsthatcandohouseworkorplaygameswithyou.

Abetterfutureiswithin（在...之内）reach.Scientistsandengineersareworkinghardto

makeitcometrue.Soon,lifewillbemorewonderful.

56.Whatkindoflifeisthispassageabout?

A.Schoollife.B.Familylife.C.Futurelife.D.Spacelife.

57.Howwillyouusuallygotoschoolaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bybike.

58.Wherecanyoufeelthe^rear'environment?

A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Inthedininghall.

C.Intheclassroom.D.Intheteachers'office.

59.Whichonecanyouputinthe”?

A.Ontheplayground.B.Afterschool.

C.Inschoolclubs.D.Intheclassroom.

60.What'sthestructureofthepassage?

试卷第16页，共23页

1

c.

【答案】56.C57.A58.A59.B60.C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要预测了未来学生的生活。

56.细节理解题。根据“Inthenearfuture,yourlifewillbefullofmoreamazingtechnologies.^^

可知本文讲的是未来生活，故选C。

57.细节理解题。根据“Insieadof（代替）walkingtoschool,youwillusuallyuseself-drivingcars.^^

可知未来会坐自动驾驶车去学校，故选A。

58.细节理解颍°根据“Theschoollibrarycan'think'andmakeyoufeelthe'reapenvironment.''

可知在图书馆能感受到“真实的”环境，故选A。

59.推理判断题。根据小标题“BeforeschoolMUOnthewaytoschool，H€Atschool”可知接下来要

讲放学后的生活，且根据“Yourfamilysmarthelperknowsaboutyourlearningneeds.Theycan

helpyoupracticereadingormathskillsinafunway.Youcanjoinclubslike...”可知,接下来介绍

的是课后的生活，故选B。

60.篇章结构题.文章第一段是引出话题，第二、三、四、五段分别说明学生不同时段的未

来生活，最后一段总结，故是总分总结构，故选C。

五、根据汉语或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

61.H'sitorhimtofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.

【答案】（i）mpossible

【详解】句意:他不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项工作。it's+形容词+fbrsbto可sth"某人

做某事是",根据"tofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime”和首字母提示可知,此处表示不

可能的。impossible“不可能的”，形容词作表语。故填⑴由po