2024新版2026春人教版英语八年级下册教学课件：Unit 2 第6课时（Project Reading Plus）

StayHealthyStayHealthyUnit2Unit2第6课时(Project&ReadingPlus)人教版·八年级下册Inourdailylife,wemaymeetdifferenthealthproblems.Whathealthproblemsdoyouknow?LeadinstomachachetoothachebackacheheadachecutsorethroatWhat’sthematterwithhim/her?Doyouknowhowtodealwithit?Howdoyouthinkwecanstayhealthyandkeepourselvessafe?Makeadoctor-patientconversation.Askforhealthproblemsandgivesomeadvice.What’swrongwithyou?Ihaveastomachache./Mystomachaches.Youshouldhaveacheckandseewhat’sgoingon.What’sthematterwithyou?Ihaveasorethroat.Youshoulddrinksomewarmwaterortakesomemedicine.ProjectImagineyourschoolisholdingahealthawarenessevent.Workinagroupandchooseahealthproblemtofocuson.4afoodallergytoothacheheadachebackacheeyestraincutburn_________allergy/ˈælədʒi/（名词）过敏反应haveanallergyto对……过敏/streɪn/（名词）劳损；拉伤设想你们学校要举办一个健康知识普及活动。小组合作，选择一个要关注的健康问题。Dosomeresearchonthehealthproblemyourgroupchose.Usethequestionstohelpyou.4bWhatcausesthishealthproblem?Howmightyoufeelwhenyouhaveit?Whyisitimportanttodealwithit?Whatshouldwedototreatitandavoidit?Whatotherfactsdoyouknowaboutit?导致针对小组选择的健康问题做一些研究。借助以下问题。治疗和预防Causes(成因)Symptoms(症状)Importance(重要性)Measures(措施)Facts(科普事实)Createahealthbrochureasagroup.Thenpresentittotheclass.4cVisionCare101ProtectyoureyesfromDIGITALEYESTRAINHOWyoumaygetit:UsingaphoneorcomputerforalongtimeWHATproblemsyoumayhave:TiredeyesHeadacheWHYisitimportanttoactnow:Eyestraincancauseourvisiontogetworseovertime.WHATyoucando:Reducescreentime.Doeyeexercises.Visitaneyedoctorifnecessary.Takea20-secondbreakEvery20minutesLookatsomething20feetawayDryeyesDoublevision小组合作，制作一份健康手册。然后向全班展示。VisionCare101ProtectyoureyesfromDIGITALEYESTRAINReadthebrochurecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatisthebrochuremainlyabout?It’saboutvisioncare(视力保护).protectsth/sbfrom...=stop/keepsth/sbfrom...保护……免受……vision/ˈvɪʒn/（名词）视力；视野good/poorvision视力好/差Tip:Wecangetthemainideafromthepictureandtitle./ˈdɪdʒɪtl/（形容词）数字信息系统的；数码的Whatcausesthishealthproblem?Usingaphoneorcomputerforalongtime.Youmayhavetiredeyes,dryeyes,headacheanddoublevision(复视).Howmightyoufeelwhenyouhaveit?Whyisitimportanttodealwithit?Whatshouldwedototreatitandavoidit?Eyestraincancauseourvisiontogetworseovertime.Weshouldreducescreentime,doeyeexerciseandvisitaneyedoctorifnecessary.causesthtodosth导致……做……

Toomuchsugarmaycauseyoutoputonweighteasily.

过多的糖可能导致你容易长胖。Whatdothesignsmean?Don’twatchthescreenforalongtime.Youshouldtakea20-secondbreak.Takeabreakforeyesevery20minutes.Lookintothedistance(something20feetaway).Takea20-secondbreakEvery20minutesLookatsomething20feetawayHowcanwemakeahealthbrochure?ThinkandanswerVisionCare101ProtectyoureyesfromDIGITALEYESTRAINavividphotorelatedtothetheme(主题)Concise(简明的)title&presentbrochurepurposeFromwhatsidesshouldwemakeahealthbrochure?HOWyoumaygetit:WHATproblemsyoumayhave:WHYit

isimportanttoactnow:WHATyoucando:Causes(成因)Symptoms(症状)Importance(重要性)Measures(措施)TitlebrochurepurposeHOWyoumaygetit:WHATproblemsyoumayhave:WHYitisimportanttoactnow:WHATyoucando:photoGroupworkMakeahealthbrochureandintroduceittotheclass.ChecklistContentPerformanceCompleteCorrectBeautifuldesignSpeakloudlyandclearlyHaveeyecontactUsesomebodylanguagePeer-assessment*ReadingPlusLookandanswerWhat’sthematterwiththeboyinthepicture?He’ssneezing.sneeze/sniːz/（动词）打喷嚏拓展：（名词）喷嚏；喷嚏声Whatdoyouknowaboutsneezing?Issneezingagoodthingorbadthing?Readthetext.CircleTfortrueandFforfalse.Thencorrectthefalsestatements.11.Sneezingisourbody’swayoftellingusthatwearesick. 2.Whenwesneeze,itaffectsmanydifferentpartsofourbody.3.Brightlightcanmakesomepeoplesneeze. 4.Sneezingcanspreadgermsatahighspeedupto6metresaway. 5.Weshouldcoverournoseandmouthwhensneezingtopreventpassinggermstoothers. TFTFTFTFTFgettingridofthingsthatmayharmus.8metresawayReadagain.Writedownwhatthewordsinboldreferto.21.Infact,itisthebody’swayofgettingridofthingsthatmayharmyou._____________2.Itknowsthatsomethinginsidethenoseshouldnotbethere,soitsendsamessagetothebodytogetitout._______________3.Iftheyareallergictocertainplants,theymightsneezealotintheseasonswhentheplantsbloom,butnotin

others.________________sneezingOurbrainotherseasons4.Afterthat,makesuretowashyourhands.___________________________________________5.Sneezinghelpsyourbodyprotectitself,butdoingthese

twothingscanhelpyouprotecteveryoneelse!_________coveringyournoseandmouthwhensneezingyourbodyDiscussthequestions.31.Whatinformationhaveyoulearntfromthetextthatyoudidn’tknowbefore?2.Whatshouldwedoifwesneeze?Sneezinghelpsusprotectourselvesfromthingslikegerms,dust,andsmoke.Ifwesneeze,weshouldcoverournoseandmouth.Andweshouldwashourhandsaftersneezing.（答案不唯一，仅供参考）Let’sreadAllaboutsneezingawayofdoingsth做某事的方法protect...from/against...保护……免受……/dʌst/（不可数名词）灰尘；粉末Ifyouhadtolistdifferentwaysofprotectingyourself,sneezingprobablywouldnotbeonthelist.Butwhenyousneeze,thatisexactlywhatishappening.Sneezinghelpsyouprotectyourselffromthingslikegerms,dust,andsmoke.Infact,itisthebody’swayofgettingridofthingsthatmayharmyou./ˈtɪkl/（动词）（使）发痒takeover接替；接管；接收Peoplecannotreallycontroltheirsneezes.Ifsomethingstartsticklingtheinsideofournose,ourbraintakesover.Itknowsthatsomethinginsidethenoseshouldnotbethere,soitsendsamessagetothebodytogetitout.Whenwesneeze,manythingshappeninaveryshorttime.Usually,oureyesshut,ourtonguepressesagainstthetopofourmouth,andthemusclesinourstomachandchestgettight.Next,asuddenblastofaircomesoutofourlungsandthenournose.Astheairgoesoutofournose,itcarriesgerms,dust,andtinydropsofwaterwithit.在很短的时间内（名词）舌头/ˈmʌsl/（名词）肌肉/tʃest/（名词）胸部；胸膛（名词）突如其来的强劲气流ablastof...一股/阵……Someunusualthingscanalsomakeussneeze.Forexample,somepeoplesneezewhentheylookatabrightlight.Ifpeoplehaveanallergy,certainplantsoranimalsmightalsomakethemsneeze.Iftheyareallergictocertainplants,theymightsneezealotintheseasonswhentheplantsbloom,butnotinothers.Iftheyareallergictodogsorcats,theyusuallycannothaveoneasapet./ˈælədʒi/（名词）过敏反应/ˈsɜːtn/（形容词）某事，某人，某种仅用于名词前，作定语。beallergicto对……过敏/bluːm/（动词）开花Whilesneezingisgoodforthepersondoingit,itcanbeverybadforthepeoplenearby.Sneezingisonewaythatdiseasesspread.Millionsofgermsfromonesneezecantraveluptoabout8metresataspeedof160kilometresperhour!Thesegermscanstayintheair,andifotherpeoplebreatheinthosegerms,theycangetsicktoo.现在分词作后置定语，修饰theperson/dɪˈziːz/（名词）病；疾病/spred/