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2025年贵州(专升本)英语考试练习题及答案SectionA:VocabularyandStructure(20points)
1.Ican't________thenoiseoftheconstructionsiteanylonger.
A)bear
B)stand
C)endure
D)putupwith
Answer:D)putupwith
Explanation:"Putupwith"meanstotolerateordealwithsomethingunpleasant."Bear"and"endure"havesimilarmeanings,but"putupwith"ismorecommonlyusedinthiscontext.
2.She________theexamwithflyingcolors.
A)passed
B)surpassed
C)exceeded
D)overcame
Answer:A)passed
Explanation:"Passedwithflyingcolors"isanidiommeaningtosuccessfullycompletesomething,especiallyanexam,withexcellentresults.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontext.
3.Hehaschangedalotovertheyears,butIstillrecognizehim________hisoldhat.
A)by
B)with
C)on
D)in
Answer:A)by
Explanation:"By"isusedtoindicaterecognitionthroughaparticularcharacteristicorobject,inthiscase,hisoldhat.
4.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theiressaysbeforesubmittingthem.
A)revise
B)edit
C)proofread
D)rewrite
Answer:A)revise
Explanation:"Revise"meanstomakechangestoimprovesomething,especiallywrittenwork."Edit"and"proofread"arealsorelatedtomakingchanges,but"revise"isthemostappropriatechoiceinthiscontext.
5.________youfinishyourhomework,youcangooutandplay.
A)Until
B)Unless
C)If
D)While
Answer:C)If
Explanation:"If"isusedtointroduceacondition.Thesentenceimpliesthatgoingouttoplayisconditionaluponfinishingthehomework.
SectionB:ReadingComprehension(40points)
Passage1
Questions610arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Itiswidelybelievedthattechnologyhassignificantlytransformedthewayweliveandwork.Theriseoftheinternet,mobiledevices,andartificialintelligencehasrevolutionizedvariousaspectsofourlives,fromcommunicationtoeducation.
6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A)Thenegativeimpactoftechnologyoneducation.
B)Thetransformationofcommunicationduetotechnology.
C)Theoverallimpactoftechnologyonourlives.
D)Thefutureofartificialintelligence.
Answer:C)Theoverallimpactoftechnologyonourlives.
Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthebroadimpactoftechnologyonvariousaspectsofourlives,makingoptionCthemostaccuratemainidea.
7.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardstechnology?
A)Critical
B)Enthusiastic
C)Indifferent
D)Skeptical
Answer:B)Enthusiastic
Explanation:Thepassagehighlightsthepositivetransformationsbroughtaboutbytechnology,indicatinganenthusiastictone.
Passage2
Questions1115arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Theconceptofsustainabilityhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinmodernsociety.Itreferstothepracticeofusingresourcesinawaythatdoesnotdepletethemforfuturegenerations.Sustainablepracticesaimtobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotectionandsocialequity.
11.Whatdoes"sustainability"mean?
A)Thepracticeofusingresourceswithoutconsideringfuturegenerations.
B)Thebalancebetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotection.
C)Thefocusonsocialequityalone.
D)Thetotaldepletionofresources.
Answer:B)Thebalancebetweeneconomicgrowthandenvironmentalprotection.
Explanation:Thepassagedefinessustainabilityasthebalancebetweeneconomicgrowth,environmentalprotection,andsocialequity,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.
SectionC:Translation(20points)
16.TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish:
"尽管面临很多困难,但他还是坚持完成了任务。"
Answer:Despitefacingmanydifficulties,hestillpersistedincompletingthetask.
Explanation:Thesentenceistranslatedtoconveytheideaofperseveranceinthefaceofchallenges.
17.TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintoChinese:
"Knowledgeispower,andeducationisthekeytounlockit."
Answer:知识就是力量,教育是开启它的钥匙。
Explanation:Thetranslationcapturestheessenceoftheoriginalsentence,emphasizingtheimportanceofknowledgeandeducation.
SectionD:Writing(20points)
18.Writeanessayonthetopic:"TheImpactofSocialMediaonYoungPeople."
SampleAnswer:
Socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofthelivesofyoungpeople.Itsimpactcanbeseeninvariousaspectsoftheirdailyroutines,fromcommunicationtoentertainment.Thisessayexploresthepositiveandnegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.
Onthepositiveside,socialmediaallowsyoungpeopletoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofgeographicalboundaries.Italsoprovidesaplatformforselfexpressionandcreativity.However,thenegativeaspectscannotbeignored.Excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoaddiction,reducedproductivity,andevenmentalhealthissues.
Inconclusion,whilesocialmediaoffersnumerousbenefits,itisessentialforyoungpeopletouseitresponsiblyand
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