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甘肃省兰州市多校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试题
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题海小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
NeedaJobThisSummer?
Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.The
deadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.
Notastudent?Goto(hegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeople
under30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.
JobsforYouth
Ifyouarca(cciiiigcilivinginccilainpaiIsofllicpiovinuc,youcuuklbeeligible(符合条,件)fuilliisprugiain,
whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.
Whoiseligible:Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities(社区).
SummerCompany
SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartand
runtheirownsummerbusinesses.
Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15-29,returningtoschoolinthefall.
StewardshipYouthRangerProgram
YoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsfor
eightweeksthissummer.
Whoiseligible:Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.
SummerEmploymentOpportunities(机会)
ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummer
positionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.
Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersons
withadisability.
1.WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?
A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.
B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.
C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.
D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.
2.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?
A.15-18.B.15-24.C.15-29.D.16-17.
3.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?
A.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.
C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.
WhenClaraHarloweBartonwas11yearsold.herolderbrotherwasseriouslyinjuredinafall.Bartonspenttwo
yearsnursinghimbacktohealthuntilhefullygotwell.Althoughshehadthisearlynursingexperience,Bartonwould
notworkasanurseuntillaterinlife.
Attheageofseventeen,BartonworkedasateacherinMassachusetts.Twelveyearslater,sheopenedthefirst
freepublicschoolinNewJersey.Theschoolgrewfromonlysixstudentsonthefirstdayofclassestomorethan200
studentsbytheendoftheschoolyear.Whentheschoolopenedinthefallof1853,Bartonwassurprisedtolearn(hat
amanhadbeenhiredastheschool'sheadteacher,beingpaidtwicehersalarytoruntheschoolthatshehadsetup
andmadesuccessful.Outragedatthisnews,shequitherteachingposition.maysometimesbewillingtoteach
fornothing,butifpaidatall,Ishallneverdoaman'sworkfbrlessthanaman'spay,“shesaid.
In1861.theCivilWarbegan:Bartonbegancollectingsuppliesandgotpassesfromthegovernmenttosendher
suppliesandservicestothefrontlineandfieldhospitals.Andthenshebecameknownasthe"Angelofthe
Battlefield''.
In1869,BartontookatriptoSwitzerlandwhereshelearnedabouttheInternationalRedCross.Later,Barton
setuptheAmericanRedCross.UnderBarton'sleadership,theAmericanRedCrosshelpedthousandsofpeoplein
need.
Duringherlifetime.Bartongaveherlifeandefforttotheserviceandthecareofothersasateacher,aCivilWar
nurse,andfounderoftheAmericanRedCross.
4.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“Outraged"inParagraph2mean?
A.Sad.B.Moved.C.Angry.D.Frightened.
5.WhywasBartoncalledthe"AngeloftheBattlefield”?
A.Shesetupafieldhospital.B.Sheprovidedsuppliesforsoldiers.
C.Shedidaman'sworkinthefrontline.D.Shehelpedthousandsofpeopleinneed.
6.WhatmadeBartonsetuptheAmericanRedCross?
A.Herbrother'sseriousinjury.B.Herdreamtobecomeanurse.
C.HerexperienceinSwitzerland.D.Thesoldiers'encouragingpraise.
7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Barton'slifeofservicetopeopleinneed.B.Barton'srichexperiencesatdifferentages.
C.WhyBartonsetuptheAmericanRedCross.D.HowBartonopenedthefirstfreepublicschool
C
Youwanttohavefunandadventureandsoyoudecidetotravelsomewheretodoit.Soundslikeasimpleenough
(hing.Andbasicallyitis.Butwhatisadventure?Thatisthekeyhereand(heanswercanbedifferentfordifferent
people.
Forthosewholovesports,adventuretravelcanhaveawholedifferentmeaningthanforthosewholikehistory.
Thephysicaltraveltypesthatyoucanfindincludesuchadventuretravelaswhitewalerrafting(白;良*票流),
kayaking(皮艇运动)orclimbingandhikingtosomemountainssomewhere.Tothehiker,backpackingacrossIreland
mightbetheiradventure.Forthistypeofperson,adventuretravelalmostalwaysincludessomethingphysical.Often
thegoalistopushtheirbody'slimitsandtesttheirindividualendurance(耐力).
Forthosewholesswanttoclimbmountains,adventuretravelrr.ightmeantraveling(oNepalandtakinginthe
localfestivals.WinetastinginItalyisalsovacationadventurefortliemorerelaxedtravelerswhoenjoypeaceand
comfort.Anythingthatisoppositetothenormalscope(范围)ofthetravelers'lifestyledefines(定义)adventure.
Adventuretravelisnotnecessarilyaone-size-fits-alltypeofvacation.Adventuredependsontheperson's
physicallimits,howmuchmoneythepersonhasandwhatthepersonenjoysdoing.Goingbeyondthenormalis
adventurousformany.Ifyourlifeisquitebusy,(hensiltingonabeachinthemoonlightwithyourfamilymightbe
adventureforyou.ThepointisnotwhatyoudobutthatyouhaveagoodtimeandthatitisanadventureforYOU
—notforthepersonnexttoyou.
Donotsithomethisyearwhenvacationtimerollsaround.Gobeyondyournormalroutine(常规)andtry
somethingnew.Ifyouusuallyspendyourvacationsun-bathingonabeach,tryhiking,instead,throughdiemountains.
Lookaroundyou,thinkbeyondyourcomfortzoneandheadoutonanadventurevacation.
8.Whichofthefollowingisaquiettravelermostlikelytochoose?
A.Backpackingacrossacountry.
B.Winetastinginabar.
C.Hikingtosomemountains.
D.Whitewatcrrafting.
9.Whichisthemostimportanttohaveanadventuretravel?
A.Whetheryouenjoyyourself.
B.Whetheryoutrysomethingdangerous.
C.Whereyougoforthetraveling.
D.Whatyoudointhetraveling.
10.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“beyond“inParagraph4probablymean?
A.accordingtoB.laterthan
C.morethanD.lessthan
11.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefor(hepassage?
A.TipsonAdventureTravel
B.WhoIsInterestedinAdventureTravel
C.WhatIsAdventureTravel
D.PopularPlacesforAdventureTravel
D
“Comeon!Allofusarccutting(逃课)maths.Whowantstogototakethatquiz?Wc'rcgoingtotakeawalk
andgetlunchinstead.Let'sgo!"saysthecoolestkidinyourclass.Doyoudowhatyouknowisrightandgotomaths
class,takethequizandall?Ordoyougiveinandgowithhim?
Peoplewhoareatyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouactand
getyoutodosomething,it'scalledpeerpressure.It'ssomethingeveryonehastodealwith—evenadults.
Peersinfluenceyourlife,even:fyoudon'trealizeit,justbyspendingtimewithyou.Youlearnfromthem,and
theylearnfromyou.It'sonlyhumannaturetolistentoandlearnfromotherpeopleinyouragegroup.
Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouan
easywaytoremember(heplanetsinthesolarsystem,oryougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavouritebook,and
nov/everyoneisreadingit.Sometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativeways.Forexample,afewkidsinschool
mighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem.
It'sdifficulttosay“no"topeerpressure,butyoucandoit.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefs
aboutwhatisrightandwhatiswrongcanhelpyouknowwhatistherightthingyoushoulddo.
1(canreallyhelptohaveatleastoneotherpeer,orfriend,whoiswillingtosay“no”loo.Ifyoucontinuetoface
peerpressureandyou'refindingitdifficulttohandleit,talktosomeoneyoutrust—aparent,orateacher.Theycan
helpyoufeelmuchbetterandprepareyoufor(henexttimeyoufacepeerpressure.
12.Withtheauthor'swordsinthefirstparagraph,whatisthekiddoing?
A.Planningsomeinterestingactivitiesafterschool.B.Makinganannouncementaboutadinnerparty.
C.Persuadingotherkidstotakeaquizwithhim.D.Encouragingotherkidstocutclass.
13.Whatcanbeknownaccordingtctheauthor?
A.Forkids,peerpressuremaydomoreharmthangood.
B.Mathsisthemostdifficultsubjectformostkids.
C.Kidstodayareundergreaterpressurethanbefore.
D.Peerpressureexistsamongpeopleofallagegroups.
14.Whatissuggestedto(hereadersinthelastparagraph?
A.Makingmoreclosefriendswhilea(school.
B.Learningtorefusetheirfriendsinapoliteway.
C.Gettingsupportfromsomeoneelseifnecessary.
D.Buildingcloserrelationswiththeirparentsandteachers.
15.Whomisthetextprobablywrittenfor?
A.Thestudents.B.Theparents.C.Theteachers.D.Thefriends.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoRecognizeaTrueFriend
Sometimesitcanbehardtorecognizeatruefriend.Hopefullythisarticlewillhelpyourecognizewhichfriends
arethekeepers.
Beabletotrustyourfriends.Youshouldbeabletotrusttruefriendsandtheyshouldreturnthistrust.Doyour
friendstellyousecretsthatnooneelseknows?Askyoufbradvice?16However,ifyourfriendshidethings
fromyouandactsecretly,then(hisisasignthattheymaynottrustyou.
17Thinkaboutit.Howcomfortableareyourfriendswhentheyarearoundyou?Aretheybeing
themselvesaroundyou?Aretheyactingfakeorperhapshidingsomething?Tmefriendshipscantakeawhileto
develop,butifyourfriendsaretruetheyshouldfeelcomfortablearoundyou,andviceversa(Youwiththem)
Thinkaboutloyalty(忠诚).18Ifyouareinneedofahelpinghand,yourtruefriendsshouldbethere
toofferittoyou.Truefriendsdon'ttrytogetoneanotherintotrouble.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeloyaltoyouand
willnotrevealsecrets.
Thinkaboutnicknames.Alotoftruefriendslovetogiveeachothernicknames!Ifyourfriendisgivingyou
nicknames,(henthisisagreatsign.Thinkofthenicknameyourfriendhasgivenyou,doesitsuityouwell?19
LookathowyouHght.Nearlyallbestfriendsfight.20Truefriendswillfindtheirwaythroughafight.
nomatterwhatthesizeis.Truefriendswillremain'面thfUl"toeachotherevenduringafight.Theywillnottell
eachothers,secrets,andtheystillcareabouteachother.
A.Considercomfort.
B.Chooseyourfriendscarefully.
C.Truefriendsarealwaysthereforoneanother.
D.Botharcsuresignsthatyourfriendtrustsyou.
E.Ifso,thisshowsyourfriendmustknowyouquitewell.
F.Soifyouandyourfriendhavealittleargument,don'tworry!
G.Aninsidejokeshows(ha(youshareaspecialconnectionwithyourfriend.
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ThefirstOlympicGamesatOlympiawereheldin776BC.Theywereheld21fouryearsfrom776BC
to393AD.In22Greece,gameswere23connectedtotheworship(崇拜)ofthegodsandheroes.They
werealsoheldaspartofreligiousceremonies(典礼)to24deadheroes.Butfromthebeginningthegamesat
Olympiaservedto25theGreeksenseofnationalunity.Soeveryfouryearsover1,100years,thousandsof
26stoppedallwarsand27toasmallsanctuary(圣殿)innorthwesteniGreeceforfivedaysin(helate
summerfor28reason-towatchtheOlympicGames.Duringthattime.29fromallovertheGreek
worldcompetedinanumberofathletic30andworshippedthegodsatOlympic.Theathletescompeted
notfor3]ormaterialbenefits,32onlyforthehonorofbeingOlympicvisitor.Likeour
Olympics,33athleteswereheroeswhoputtheirhometownsonthemap.However,unlikeourOlympics,
onlyfreemenwhospokeGreekcouldcompete,insteadofathletesfromanycountryandthegameswere
34heldatOlympicinsteadofmovingaroundtodifferen:placeseverytime.
TheancientOlympicshada35variety(种类)ofgames.Manyofthesearetheance义ors(原型)of
ourmodernOlympicGamesandhadrulesandplayingconditions.
21.A.eachB.otherC.oneD.every
22.A.modernB.fonricrC.ancientD.late
23.A.muchB.littleC.lessD.closely
24.A.meetB.welcomeC.honorD.call
25.A.formB.strengthenC.inventD.reach
26.A.playersB.soldiersC.athletesD.people
27.A.crowdedB.movedC.rodeD.flew
28.A.noB.asingleC.someD.acertain
29.A.speakersB.listenersC.audienceD.competitors
30.A.thingsB.mattersC.eventsD.accidents
31.A.medalB.moneyC.fameD.victory
32.A.becauseB.andC.whileD.but
33.A.braveB.goodC.allD.winning
34.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.againD.seldom
35.A.poorB.rareC.specialD.rich
第二节(共10小题;每小题1・5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frost'sDescent(霜降),(he18thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonOct24andendsonNov7.
Frost'sDescentisthelastsolartermofautumn,during36timetheweatherbecomesmuch
37(cold)thanbeforeandfrostbeginstoappear.AsFrost'sDescentcomes,theworld38(fill)
withtheatmosphereoflateautumn.39(eat)persimmons[柿子)duringFrost'sDescentcanhelppeople
resistthecoldandprotect40bones.
InsouthFujianprovince,it's41customtoeatduckonthefirstdayofFrost'sDescent.Thereisa
sayinginFujianwhichgoes,"42nourishing(滋补)allyearisnotasgoodasnourishingthehumanbody
onthefirstdayofFrost'sDescent.,,Eatingduckisawayfbrpeoplethere43(gain)weight.
PeopleinareassuchasDaxincountyinGuangxiZhuangautonomousregioncelebratethe44(one)
dayofFrost'sDescent.IntheFrost'sDescentFestival,theZhuangpeopleoflersacrifices,danceandsingfolksongs.
45ahistoryofmorethan360years,thefestivalistohonorCenYuyin,aheroineinbattlesagainstforeign
aggression.
第四部分书面表达(满分40分)
第一节(15分)
46.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的运动项目。请你根据以下提示,通过电子邮件
向他介绍你最喜欢的运动。
内容包括:1.喜欢的原因;
2.现在锻炼的情况;
3.带来的益处。
注意:1.词数不少于50;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearTom,
Yours,
LiHua
第二节(25分)
47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Amotherisapersonwho,seeingthereareonlyfourpiecesofpieforfivepeople,promptlyannouncesshenever
didcareforpie.
—TennevaJordan
1knewIwasnotsupposedtobequitesoexcited.I
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