河南省周口市郸城县 2025-2026学年第一学期期末学情调研试卷 七年级英语（试卷+解析）

2025--2026学年第一学期期末学情调研试卷七年级英语一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatisLucygoodat?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Singing. B.Drawing. C.Dancing.2.Howmuchisthebluesweater?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.13dollars. B.30dollars. C.33dollars.3.HowmanyclassroomsdoesMike’sschoolhave?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.15. B.17. C.30.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】APurpleandreddon’tmatch.B.Shedoesn’tlikepurpleorred.CPurpleandredgowellwitheachother.5.WhatdoesNancy’ssisterlooklike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shehaslonghairandblueeyes.B.Shehasshortblackhairandbigeyes.C.Shehaslonghairandwearsglasses.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhichfestivaldoesPeterlikebest?A.TheLanternFestival.B.TheDoubleNinthFestival.C.TheSpringFestival.7.WhichisPeter’sfavouritesubject?A.Geography. B.Music. C.Biology.听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.HowdoesDaniel’sschoollook?A.Small. B.Beautiful. C.Old.9.WhereisDaniel’sclassroom?A.Behindtheplayground. B.Besidethelibrary. C.Nearthesportshall.听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.HowdoesJennyoftengotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bycar.11.HowisJenny’sschool?A.Smallbutbeautiful. B.Bigandclean. C.Smallbutmodern.12.Whenisthereadingroomopen?A.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.B.From8:30a.m.to5:00p.m.C.From9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatcolourdoesthemanprefer?A.Yellow. B.Green. C.Black.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecolourgreen?A.Itmakesthemanfeelcomfortable.B.Itmakesthemanfeelenergetic.C.Itmakesthemanfeelworried.15.Whatwillthemanwear?A.Apairofbluejeansandayellowshirt.B.ApairofbluetrousersandagreenT-shirt.C.ApairofblacktrousersandagreenT-shirt.第三节你将听到一篇人物介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】InformationCardMycousinJillSheis____16____yearsold.Shecanplaythepianoverywell,butshecan’t____17____.Shewantstojointhe____18____Club.Herbirthdayison____19____12th.____20____isherfavouritecolour.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ARunningRunningisgoodforpeoplebecauseitcanhelpthembecomeslim(苗条).Italsomakespeoplestrong.Butitisnotgoodforjoints(关节).Whenyoufeelpaininyourjoints,youcandootheractivities.WalkingWalkingcanmakeyouhealthy.Itcanalsohelppeoplebeslim.SwimmingSwimmingisagreatwaytomakeyourbodystrong.Butitisnotagoodwaytokeepslim.Becausethewaterinalakeorseaiscool.Youwillkeepfat(脂肪).RidingabikeRidingabikewillhelpyoubeslimandmakeyourlegsstrong.Butwhenyouliveinthecity,youshouldrideonthesidesofthestreets,andpleasebeawayfromthebusybusesorcars.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whenyoufeelbadinjointswhilerunning,youcan________.A.dootheractivities B.keeprunning C.eatvegetables D.drinkwater22.Ridingabikecanhelp________.A.makeyourlegsstrong B.knowthewaywell C.keepfat D.walkfast23.Whichoneistrue(正确的)?ARunningisnotgoodforpeople. B.Ridingabikecanmakeyourlegsslim.C.Walkingcanmakeyouhealthy. D.Alltheactivitiescanhelpusbeslim.24.Playingthesesports,whichonecan’tmakeyouslim?A.Running. B.Walking. C.Swimming. D.Ridingabike.25.Whatdoesthepassage(文章)tellusabout?A.Fouroutdooractivities. B.Fourwaysoftravelling.C.Whyweneedsports? D.Thebenefitsoffoursports.BTherearemanyholidaysandfestivals.DadshaveFather’sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren’sDay.Isthereafestivalfortheoldpeople?DoubleNinthFestivalisafestivalfortheoldpeopleinChina.Itstartedlongago(以前).ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.ThisyearitisonOctober11th.Onthisday,peopleshowtheirlovetotheirgrandparents.Peopledomanydifferentkindsofthingsonthisday.Theyenjoyflowers,eatChongyangcakesanddrinkwine.It’sveryinteresting.Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.Peoplethinkclimbinghillsormountainswillbringthemgoodluckandhelptheoldpeoplelivelonglives.DoubleNinthFestivalisalsoagoodtimeforafamilytogettogether.Andyoungpeoplegivepresentsandbestwishestotheold.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhendoestheDoubleNinthFestivalfallthisyear?A.OnSeptember9th. B.OnOctober11th.C.OnOctober9th. D.OnSeptember11th.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wine”meaninChinese?A.酒 B.药 C.粥 D.酸奶28.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytocelebrateit?A.Drinkingwine. B.Eatingspecialcakes.C.Climbinghillsormountains. D.Enjoyingflowers.29.WhatdopeoplelikedoingonDoubleNinthFestival?①Theyenjoyclimbinghillsormountains.②Theyenjoyflowers.③TheyeatChongyangcakes.④Theyswimintheriver.⑤Theydrinkwine.A.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.①③④⑤ D.①②③⑤30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue(正确的)aboutDoubleNinthFestival?A.It’sonOctober11ththisyear.B.It’sonSeptember9theveryyear.C.Peopleshowtheirlovetotheirgrandparentsonthisday.D.It’sagoodtimetogettogetheronDoubleNinthFestival.CVendingmachines(自动售货机)areverypopularnow.Youcanfindthemhereandthere.Peoplecanbuydifferentthingsfromthem,likesnacksandsoftdrinks.Nowwecanevenbuytrainticketsfromitinthetrainstation.Theyalsosellnewspapersinsomebusyareas.Insomeplaces,youcangetacanofbeerorcolafromthevendingmachine,butinsomeothers,youcan’t.Somevendingmachinessellcigarettes(香烟).Theyarecalled“cigarettesmachines”.Withthesemachines,peoplecangetcigaretteseasily.Thesemachinesonce(曾经)werepopularintheUnitedStates.Buttheyarenotgoodforchildren.Soyoucan’tseethemnow.InmanyareasintheUnitedStates,onlysomeclubsandbars(酒吧)havecigarettemachines,becausechildrencannevergetintotheseplaces.Howdoesavendingmachinework?Ifyouwanttobuyacanofcola,youcanfinditspriceonthemachine.Putthemoneyintothemachine,andpushthebutton(按按钮)ofthecola,thenyoucangetyourcolaandchange.Avendingmachinemakesourlifeeasyandinteresting.31.Whatcan’twebuyfromavendingmachineaccordingtothepassage?A.Beer. B.Cola. C.Traintickets. D.Clothes.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutvendingmachines?A.Allthevendingmachinesintheworldarethesame(相同的).BTherearevendingmachinesonlyinbusyareas.C.Insomeplaces,youcan’tgetbeerfromavendingmachine.D.Vendingmachinesaregoodforchildren.33.InsomeareasintheUnitedStates,peoplecan’tfindcigarettemachinesbecause________.A.peopledon’tneedcigarettemachinesanymore.B.cigarettesaretooexpensive.C.peopledon’twanttheirchildrentogetcigarettes.D.childrendon’tlikecigarettesnow.34.Howtobuyabar(条)ofchocolateonavendingmachine?①Pressthebuttonofthechocolate.②Putmoneyintothemachine.③Readthepriceofthechocolate.④Getyourchocolateandchange.A.②①③④ B.①③②④ C.③①②④ D.③②①④35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtobuycola B.VendingmachinesinChinaC.Howtogetmoney D.VendingmachinesarepopularDHowdoyoucelebrateTeachers’Day?____36____Theycanwrite“Thankyou,teacher.”ontheblackboardormakeathank-youcardfortheirteachers.____37____Butsomestudentswanttobuypresentsfortheirteachers.Mrs.Zhangistalkingtoherstudents.____38____“Goodmorning,girlsandboys!”saysMrs.Zhang.“Teachers’DayisonSeptember10th.That’sonWednesday.____39____Theywanttoshowtheirlovetotheirteachers.Thatisverygood.Butteachersdon’tliketogetpresentsfromstudents.____40____IthinkonTeachers’Day,acardfromyouallisenough.Andthebestpresentforusteachersisyourgoodwork.”根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Sopleasedon’tbuyany!B.Ihearsomestudentswanttobuysomepresentsfortheirteachers.C.Onthisday,manystudentswanttothanktheirteachers.D.Theycansingsongsorgivebestwishestotheirteachers.E.Andherstudentsarelisteningtoher.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。It’sSaturdaytoday.Theweatheris____41____.It’safineday.Nowweareathome.____42____fatherlikesflyingkites.Nowheis____43____akite.Hewantsto____44____itintheparkonSunday.Mymotherisa____45____.Sheworksinamiddleschool.She____46____gotoworktoday.Sheis____47____forusinthekitchen.Wewillhaveabigdinner.What____48____mybrotherdoingnow?Heis____49____.Helikesbasketball.Heis____50____basketballgamesonTV.____51____ismysisterLily?Oh,sheisonthesofa(沙发).Sheis____52____.Shelikesreadingverymuch.____53____amIdoing?Iam____54____fortheSchoolSportsDay,thesportsshoes,sportsclothes____55____somedeliciousfood.That’sahappyfamily.41.A.windy B.sunny C.cloudy D.rainy42.A.I B.My C.He D.His43.A.looking B.seeing C.reading D.making44.A.tell B.read C.fly D.know45.A.worker B.doctor C.teacher D.policewoman46.A.do B.does C.don’t D.doesn’t47.A.cooking B.cleaning C.studying D.singing48.A.am B.is C.are D.be49.A.playingbasketball B.eatingdinner C.watchingTV D.talkingonthephone50.A.reading B.playing C.watching D.loving51.A.How B.Where C.What D.Why52.A.reading B.singing C.running D.dancing53.A.What B.When C.Who D.Which54.A.prepares B.prepare C.preparing D.toprepare55.A.with B.and C.or D.like四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。mealshoewonderhavepresentdeliciousmountainbutterflyoneweatherDoyouwanttogotoKunmingwithyourfamily?Youcan____56____agoodtimethere.The____57____isniceandwarm.Youcanenjoytheblueskyandcleanwater.Youcanenjoyverycomfortable(舒服的)hotel(宾馆).Youcanhave____58____inthehotel,too.Thefoodis____59____.Therearemany____60____ofnatureinKunming.The____61____placetogoisShilin.Thestonesinthe____62____areverybeautifulandmanypeopletakelotsofphotosthere.TheButterflyValley(谷)isawonderfulplace.It’sabiggarden.Therearemanykindsof____63____andflowers.Doyouwanttogoshopping?Thethingsintheshopsareverynice.Youcanbuysome____64____foryourfriends.Remembertowearcomfortable_____65_____andclothes.Anddosomeexercisebeforeyoustartyourtravel.Youcanhavelotsoffun.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。XiaoHua’sschoollifeisveryrichandcolorful.Sheusuallytakesthesubway____66____schoolat7:20.Theyraisethenationalflag____67____Mondays.Theystartthefirstclassateighto’clockeveryday.Schoolis____68____atfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Theystudymanysubjects,suchashistory,math,English,andChinese.HerfavoriteclassisPE.Shehas____69____PEclassontheschoolplaygroundeveryafternoon.There____70____manyclubsinherschool.XiaoHualovesart.Sheoftengoestotheartclubtodrawpicturesthere.Shealwayswalkshomeeveryday.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。A:Hey,Nora,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:____________71____________.A:Pickvegetables?I’veonlyheardofpickingstrawberries.Wherecanyoupickvegetables?B:Justinthecountryside.Mygrandparentsgrewsomevegetablesthere.A:Itsoundsgreat!____________72____________?B:Yes,wegothereeveryweekend.A:____________73____________?B:Thingslikedoingsomedigging,andwateringthevegetables.A:Wonderful!Ialsoliketobeclosetonature,buttherearen’tmanychancesinthecity.B:Infactwehave.____________74____________.A:Youareright.Outdooractivitieslikethataregoodforus.B:Oh.IrememberthatmyteamwillvolunteertopickuprubbishalongJinshuiRivernextSunday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A:____________75____________.B:Thenwecangotheretogether.六、书面表达（20分）76.请你以“MyFavoriteFestival”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的节日——春节，以及过春节的一些情况。提示：早上你和家人一起去超市购物；下午在家大扫除；晚上一家人包饺子、吃团圆饭、守夜；一起等待新年的到来。写作要求：1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数100左右。MyFavoriteFestival____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025--2026学年第一学期期末学情调研试卷七年级英语一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatisLucygoodat?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Singing. B.Drawing. C.Dancing.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Lucy.Whatareyougoodat?W:I’mgoodatdancing.2.Howmuchisthebluesweater?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.13dollars. B.30dollars. C.33dollars.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hello.Howmuchisthebluesweater?W:It’sthirtydollars.3.HowmanyclassroomsdoesMike’sschoolhave?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.15. B.17. C.30.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:What’syourschoollike,Mike?M:It’sbigandbeautiful.Therearethirtyclassroomsinit.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Purpleandreddon’tmatch.B.Shedoesn’tlikepurpleorred.C.Purpleandredgowellwitheachother.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Whatdoyouthinkofmypurplecoatandredtrousers?W:Notgood.Maybeapairofblacktrousersisbetter.5.WhatdoesNancy’ssisterlooklike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shehaslonghairandblueeyes.B.Shehasshortblackhairandbigeyes.C.Shehaslonghairandwearsglasses.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:WhatdoesNancylooklike?W:Shelooksjustlikehersister.Theybothhavelonghairandwearglasses.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhichfestivaldoesPeterlikebest?A.TheLanternFestival.B.TheDoubleNinthFestival.C.TheSpringFestival.7.WhichisPeter’sfavouritesubject?A.Geography. B.Music. C.Biology.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】M:Hello,Kitty.W:Hello,Peter.Nicetomeetyouagain.M:WhichfestivaldoyoulikebestinChina?W:IliketheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou?M:Metoo.BecauseIlikethepeopleandthefoodhere.Wehavelotsoffunonthatday.Bytheway,Iliketravellinghere,soIlikeGeographybest.W:Iagree,travellingisinteresting.听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.HowdoesDaniel’sschoollook?A.Small. B.Beautiful. C.Old.9.WhereisDaniel’sclassroom?A.Behindtheplayground. B.Besidethelibrary. C.Nearthesportshall.【答案】8.B9.B【解析】【原文】W:Hello,Daniel.Doyoulikeyournewschool?M:Hello,Anne.Ilikemynewschoolverymuch.It’sbeautifulandbig.W:Whereisyourclassroom?M:Myclassroomisbesidethelibrary.W:Isitbig?M:Yes.It’salsoclean.听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.HowdoesJennyoftengotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bycar.11.HowisJenny’sschool?A.Smallbutbeautiful. B.Bigandclean. C.Smallbutmodern.12.Whenisthereadingroomopen?A.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.B.From8:30a.m.to5:00p.m.C.From9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.【答案】10.B11.A12.B【解析】【原文】Hello,I’mJenny.Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.It’sgoodformyhealthandit’snotfarfrommyhome.Myschoolissmallbutverybeautiful.Therearemanyflowersandtreesinthegarden.Thereadingroominourschoolisopenfrom8:30a.m.to5:00p.m.Youcangotheretoreadbooksduringthistime.听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatcolourdoesthemanprefer?A.Yellow. B.Green. C.Black.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecolourgreen?A.Itmakesthemanfeelcomfortable.B.Itmakesthemanfeelenergetic.C.Itmakesthemanfeelworried.15.Whatwillthemanwear?A.Apairofbluejeansandayellowshirt.B.ApairofbluetrousersandagreenT-shirt.C.ApairofblacktrousersandagreenT-shirt.【答案】13.B14.B15.C【解析】【原文】M:Sally,couldyougivemesomeadviceonwhattowear?W:Whydon’tyouwearthisyellowshirt?M:No,Idon’tlikeyellow.Iwouldratherweargreenthanyellow.W:Whataboutthesebluejeans?M:No,Iprefertowearapairoftrousers.W:HowaboutblacktrousersandagreenT-shirt?M:Maybe.Whatdoyouthink?W:Itisagoodideaforyoutoweartrousersbecausetheyarecomfortable,andgreenwillmakeyoufeelenergetic.M:Yes,youareright.Thanksalot.第三节你将听到一篇人物介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】InformationCardMycousinJillSheis____16____yearsold.Shecanplaythepianoverywell,butshecan’t____17____.Shewantstojointhe____18____Club.Herbirthdayison____19____12th.____20____isherfavouritecolour.【答案】16.fourteen##1417draw18.Art19.October20.Red【解析】【原文】Lookatthisphoto.Thegirlinaredskirtismycousin.HernameisJill.Sheis14yearsold.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.Butshecan’tdraw.SoshewantstojointheArtClubtolearntodraw.TodayisOctober12th.Jilldoesn’tneedtogotoschool,becauseit’sSunday.Andit’salsoherbirthday.Shegetsmanygiftsfromherfamilyandherfriends.Herunclebuysaredsweaterforher.Shelikesitverymuch,becauseredisherfavouritecolour.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ARunningRunningisgoodforpeoplebecauseitcanhelpthembecomeslim(苗条).Italsomakespeoplestrong.Butitisnotgoodforjoints(关节).Whenyoufeelpaininyourjoints,youcandootheractivities.WalkingWalkingcanmakeyouhealthy.Itcanalsohelppeoplebeslim.SwimmingSwimmingisagreatwaytomakeyourbodystrong.Butitisnotagoodwaytokeepslim.Becausethewaterinalakeorseaiscool.Youwillkeepfat(脂肪).RidingabikeRidingabikewillhelpyoubeslimandmakeyourlegsstrong.Butwhenyouliveinthecity,youshouldrideonthesidesofthestreets,andpleasebeawayfromthebusybusesorcars.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whenyoufeelbadinjointswhilerunningyoucan________.A.dootheractivities B.keeprunning C.eatvegetables D.drinkwater22.Ridingabikecanhelp________.A.makeyourlegsstrong B.knowthewaywell C.keepfat D.walkfast23.Whichoneistrue(正确的)?A.Runningisnotgoodforpeople. B.Ridingabikecanmakeyourlegsslim.C.Walkingcanmakeyouhealthy. D.Alltheactivitiescanhelpusbeslim.24.Playingthesesports,whichonecan’tmakeyouslim?A.Running. B.Walking. C.Swimming. D.Ridingabike.25.Whatdoesthepassage(文章)tellusabout?A.Fouroutdooractivities. B.Fourwaysoftravelling.C.Whyweneedsports? D.Thebenefitsoffoursports.【答案】21.A22.A23.C24.C25.A【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了四种运动方式。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Whenyoufeelpaininyourjoints,youcando

otheractivities.”可知，当跑步时关节不适，我们应该选择其他活动。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ridingabikewillhelpyoubeslimandmakeyourlegsstrong.”可知，骑自行车可以让腿部强壮。故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Walkingcanmakeyouhealthy.Itcanalsohelppeoplebeslim.”可知，步行可以让人们健康并变苗条。故选C。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Swimming...Butitisnotagoodwaytokeepslim.”可知，游泳不会让人苗条。故选C。【25题详解】主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了跑步、步行、游泳和骑自行车这四种运动。故选A。BTherearemanyholidaysandfestivals.DadshaveFather’sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren’sDay.Isthereafestivalfortheoldpeople?DoubleNinthFestivalisafestivalfortheoldpeopleinChina.Itstartedlongago(以前).ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.ThisyearitisonOctober11th.Onthisday,peopleshowtheirlovetotheirgrandparents.Peopledomanydifferentkindsofthingsonthisday.Theyenjoyflowers,eatChongyangcakesanddrinkwine.It’sveryinteresting.Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.Peoplethinkclimbinghillsormountainswillbringthemgoodluckandhelptheoldpeoplelivelonglives.DoubleNinthFestivalisalsoagoodtimeforafamilytogettogether.Andyoungpeoplegivepresentsandbestwishestotheold.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.WhendoestheDoubleNinthFestivalfallthisyear?A.OnSeptember9th. B.OnOctober11th.C.OnOctober9th. D.OnSeptember11th.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wine”meaninChinese?A.酒 B.药 C.粥 D.酸奶28.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytocelebrateit?A.Drinkingwine. B.Eatingspecialcakes.C.Climbinghillsormountains. D.Enjoyingflowers.29.WhatdopeoplelikedoingonDoubleNinthFestival?①Theyenjoyclimbinghillsormountains.②Theyenjoyflowers.③TheyeatChongyangcakes.④Theyswimintheriver.⑤Theydrinkwine.A.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.①③④⑤ D.①②③⑤30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue(正确的)aboutDoubleNinthFestival?A.It’sonOctober11ththisyear.B.It’sonSeptember9theveryyear.C.Peopleshowtheirlovetotheirgrandparentsonthisday.D.It’sagoodtimetogettogetheronDoubleNinthFestival.【答案】26.B27.A28.C29.D30.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了重阳节。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中“ThisyearitisonOctober11th.”可知，今年的重阳节是10月11日，故选B。【27题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章内容“drinkwine”及上下文语境可知，wine的意思是“酒”，故选A。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.”可知，最佳方式是爬山或攀登，故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文章内容“Theyenjoyflowers,eatChongyangcakesanddrinkwine.”以及“Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.”可知，人们在重阳节喜欢做的活动为赏花，吃重阳糕，还喝菊花酒，登高或爬山。即①②③⑤，故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThisyearitisonOctober11th.”和“ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.”可知，重阳节是农历九月初九，并非每年都在9月9日，故选B错误。故选B。CVendingmachines(自动售货机)areverypopularnow.Youcanfindthemhereandthere.Peoplecanbuydifferentthingsfromthem,likesnacksandsoftdrinks.Nowwecanevenbuytrainticketsfromitinthetrainstation.Theyalsosellnewspapersinsomebusyareas.Insomeplaces,youcangetacanofbeerorcolafromthevendingmachine,butinsomeothers,youcan’t.Somevendingmachinessellcigarettes(香烟).Theyarecalled“cigarettesmachines”.Withthesemachines,peoplecangetcigaretteseasily.Thesemachinesonce(曾经)werepopularintheUnitedStates.Buttheyarenotgoodforchildren.Soyoucan’tseethemnow.InmanyareasintheUnitedStates,onlysomeclubsandbars(酒吧)havecigarettemachines,becausechildrencannevergetintotheseplaces.Howdoesavendingmachinework?Ifyouwanttobuyacanofcola,youcanfinditspriceonthemachine.Putthemoneyintothemachine,andpushthebutton(按按钮)ofthecola,thenyoucangetyourcolaandchange.Avendingmachinemakesourlifeeasyandinteresting.31.Whatcan’twebuyfromavendingmachineaccordingtothepassage?A.Beer. B.Cola. C.Traintickets. D.Clothes.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutvendingmachines?A.Allthevendingmachinesintheworldarethesame(相同的).B.Therearevendingmachinesonlyinbusyareas.C.Insomeplaces,youcan’tgetbeerfromavendingmachine.D.Vendingmachinesaregoodforchildren.33.InsomeareasintheUnitedStates,peoplecan’tfindcigarettemachinesbecause________.A.peopledon’tneedcigarettemachinesanymore.B.cigarettesaretooexpensive.C.peopledon’twanttheirchildrentogetcigarettes.D.childrendon’tlikecigarettesnow.34.Howtobuyabar(条)ofchocolateonavendingmachine?①Pressthebuttonofthechocolate.②Putmoneyintothemachine③Readthepriceofthechocolate.④GetyourchocolateandchangeA.②①③④ B.①③②④ C.③①②④ D.③②①④35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtobuycola B.VendingmachinesinChinaC.Howtogetmoney D.Vendingmachinesarepopular【答案】31.D32.C33.C34.D35.D【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了自动售货机。你可以从自动售货机买到很多东西，比如：快餐、软饮料、车票、报纸、啤酒、可乐、香烟等。但是，现在你看不到卖香烟的售货机了，因为对孩子没好处，现在只有在酒吧和俱乐部可以看到香烟售货机。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“Peoplecanbuydifferentthingsfromthem,likesnacksandsoftdrinks.Nowwecanevenbuytrainticketsfromitinthetrainstation.”可知，自动售货机不能卖衣服，故答案为D。【32题详解】细节判断题。根据第二段中的句子“Insomeplaces,youcangetacanofbeerorcolafromthevendingmachine,butinsomeothers,youcan’t.”可知，在有些地方，你不能从自动售货机里买到啤酒。故答案为C。【33题详解】根据第三段最后的句子“InmanyareasintheUnitedStates,onlysomeclubsandbars(酒吧)havecigarettemachines,becausechildrencannevergetintotheseplaces.”可知，在美国的一些地区，人们找不到香烟机，因为人们不想让孩子们去买香烟。故答案为C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的句子“Ifyouwanttobuyacanofcola,youcanfinditspriceonthemachine.Putthemoneyintothemachine,andpushthebutton(按按钮)ofthecola,thenyoucangetyourcolaandchange.”可知，购买可乐的步骤：在机器上找到它的价格；把钱放进机器里；按一下可乐的按钮，你就可以买到可乐了。故答案为D。【35题详解】标题归纳题。短文主要介绍了自动售货机，短文开头的句子“Vendingmachines(自动售货机)areverypopularnow.”就是本文的主题句，说明自动售货机很受欢迎，故答案为D。点睛：题目要求选出短文的最佳标题。文章标题可帮助读者迅速推测出整篇文章的主要内容，抓住文章讨论的中心，把握作者的观点和意图。它的特点是：短小精悍，多为一短语，涵盖性强，一般要求能覆盖全文，其确定的范围要恰当，既不能太大，也不能太小；精确性强。多数情况下，最好的标题在第一段或最后一段都能得到暗示。DHowdoyoucelebrateTeachers’Day?____36____Theycanwrite“Thankyou,teacher.”ontheblackboardormakeathank-youcardfortheirteachers.____37____Butsomestudentswanttobuypresentsfortheirteachers.Mrs.Zhangistalkingtoherstudents.____38____“Goodmorning,girlsandboys!”saysMrs.Zhang.“Teachers’DayisonSeptember10th.That’sonWednesday.____39____Theywanttoshowtheirlovetotheirteachers.Thatisverygood.Butteachersdon’tliketogetpresentsfromstudents.____40____IthinkonTeachers’Day,acardfromyouallisenough.Andthebestpresentforusteachersisyourgoodwork.”根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Sopleasedon’tbuyany!B.Ihearsomestudentswanttobuysomepresentsfortheirteachers.C.Onthisday,manystudentswanttothanktheirteachers.D.Theycansingsongsorgivebestwishestotheirteachers.E.Andherstudentsarelisteningtoher.【答案】36.C37.D38.E39.B40.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲的是在教师节这天，许多学生会用自己的方式来表示对老师的感谢，Mrs.Zhang叫大家不用买任何的礼物送给老师，努力学习对老师来说就是最好的礼物。【36题详解】根据“HowdoyoucelebrateTeachers’Day?”和“Theycanwrite‘Thankyou,teacher.’ontheblackboardormakeathank-youcardfortheirteachers.”可知此处讲的是学生想要对老师表示感谢，选项C“在这一天，许多学生想感谢他们的老师。”符合语境，故选C。【37题详解】根据“Theycanwrite‘Thankyou,teacher.’ontheblackboardormakeathank-youcardfortheirteachers.”可知此处讲的是学生感谢老师的方式，选项D“他们可以唱歌或者向老师致以最美好的祝愿。”符合语境，故选D。【38题详解】根据“Mrs.Zhangistalkingtoherstudents.”可知张老师在跟她的学生们讲话，那学生们应该是认真在听她讲，选项E“她的学生在听她讲。”符合语境，故选E。【39题详解】根据“Theywanttoshowtheirlovetotheirteachers.Thatisverygood.Butteachersdon’tliketogetpresentsfromstudents.”可知此处讲到的是学生想买礼物送给老师这件事，选项B“我听说一些学生想为他们的老师买一些礼物。”符合语境，故选B。【40题详解】根据“Butteachersdon’tliketogetpresentsfromstudents.”和“IthinkonTeachers’Day,acardfromyouallisenough.”可知此处是让学生们不必买礼物送给老师，选项A“所以请不要买任何东西！”符合语境，故选A。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。It’sSaturdaytoday.Theweatheris____