广东省深圳市2025-2026学年高三年级上册期中联考英语试题

广东省深圳市2025-2026学年高三上学期期中联考

英语试题

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheoriginofLandArtcanbetracedtoStonehengeintheUnitedKingdomandtheNazca

LincsinsouthernPeru.Butthemodernmovementitselfdidn'temergeuntilthelate1960s.Below

aresomeartworksthathelptellthestoryofLandArtasithasexpandedandevolvedsincethen.

ALineMadeBytalking

OneofthefirstexamplesofLandArt,ALineMadeByWalking,wascreatedbyRichardLong

in1967bywalkingthesamepathagainandagaininWiltshire,UnitedKingdom.Sinceitwasunable

tobecommercialized,itwasapplaudedforhavingchangedthedefinitionofwhatartcouldbe.

Spiral（螺旋）Jetty

AnothernoticeablepieceofLandArtisundoubtedlySpiralJetty,whichwascreatedbyRobert

SmithsoninAprilof1970.Usingnaturalmaterialsincludingrocksandearth,Smithsonbuilta457-

meter-longspiralofftheshoreoftheGreatSaltLakeinUtah.

TheLightning（闪电）Field

ThemostunusualLandArtworkofallisTheLightningFieldcreatedbyWalterdeMariain

1977.Sheusedunconventionalmaterialstodrawattentiontothepowerofnature.Thepiece

consistedof400steelpolesarrangedinadesertringedbymountainsinNewMexicotoattract

lightningduringstorms.Ductotheunpredictabilityofnature,thisdisplaycouldtakeonmanyforms

dependingontheweather.

WashingtonrsCrossing

In1969,BillBeckleywenttothelocationofGeorgeWashington'sfamouscrossingofthe

DelawareRiverduringtheRevolutionaryWarandrepeatedtheactionwhilepouringwhitepaint

behindhim.ThisworkbuiltasortofbridgebetweenLandArtwhichtriestopromoteamore

positiverelationshipbetweentheaudienceandtheearthandtheso-calledNarrativeArtinwhich

storyisthetoppriority.

1.WhenwasALineMadeByWalkingcreated?

A.In1967.B.In1969.C.In1970.D.In1977.

2.Whichartworkshouldbeappreciatedduringstorms?

A.SpiralJetty.B.WashingtonsCrossing.

C.TheLightningField.D.ALineMadeByWalking.

3.Whatisspecialaboutthelastpiece?

A.Ilfocusesonpreservation.B.Ilstressesstory-telling.

C.Itcan'tbesoldtomuseums.D.Itusesunusualmaterials.

B

WhenIshoppedforanewcarsevenyearsago,myfocuswasonstyle,size,andcolor.This

time,IfoundIhadtolearnsuchnewtermsasrangeanxietyandonepedaldrivingbecause,forthe

firsttime.Iwasinthemarketforanelectricvchiclc(EV).

WhenIaskedthedealerhowlongthebatterycouldlast,heassuredmethatrangeanxietywas

notabigproblemnow.uMorethan50EVmodelstodaygomorethan500kmpercharge,withsome

topping800.Plus,thenumberofpublicchargingstationshasdoubledinthepastfiveyears.64

percentofAmericanslivewithintwomilesofone,“heexplained.

ThedealeraddedthatEVsalsousedtheirenergymuchmoreefficientlythangascars,with

some90percentoftheirpowermovingthecar,comparedtc25percentforconventionalvehicles.

“Thelossofenergyintheformofheatiswhyyoucouldfryeggsontheengine!”hesaid."In

addition,gascarsalsohavemanymoreparts,makingupkeepandrepairsabout40percentmore

costlypermiledriven.Withnooiltochange,EVsalsorequirelittleroutinemaintenance.^^

Therewasstillalotto:earn.ButwhenIgotbehindthewheel,Ithoughtthedealershouldhave

marketeddrivabilitytomefirst.IwasgladtofindthatIcouldputmyfoolonthebrake(制动器)

lessfrcqucnlly.DependingonIliesellingsclcclcd,lliccarcouldoflcnbesloppedwilhuulluuuliing

thebrake.Iwasespeciallypleasedthattheridewasamazinglysmoothandthatthecarcouldgo

fromzerotolOOkm/hastonishinglyfast!

“Thatsmoothrideispartiallyduetothebatteryonthebottomthatallowsthecartobetterhug

theroadJthedealerexplained.t4Andsincethebatteryprovidesimmediatepowertothecar,EVs

speedupmuchfaster.M

4.Whatwasthedealerdoinginparagraph2?

A.Explaininganewtermtoreaders.B.Tryingtoreducetheauthor'srangeanxiety.

C.IntroducingEVmodelstotheauthor.D.ShowingthelatestdevelopmentsintheUS.

5.WhyaregascarslessefficientthanEVs?

A.Theyruntoofast.B.Theyhavemorefunctions.

C.Theyarcveryheavy.D.Theyproducealotofheat.

6.WhatdidtheauthorlikemostaboutEVs?

A.Thecomfortandeaseofuse.B.Theirenvironmentalimpact.

C.Thelowcostsofmaintenance.D.Theirmuchsimplerstructures.

7.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TopersuadereaderstobuyEVs.B.TostressEVs'advantages.

C.lbsharehisshoppingexperience.D.Tocomparetwotypesofcars.

C

AsthepricesofelectricityarerisingrapidlyintheUS,residentswonderwhethertheair-

conditioning(AC)shouldbeturnedoffwhen(heyheadtoworkduringtheday.Somesaythat

turningofftheACwhenthey'regonefbrafewhoursisIhemostenergy-efficient,cost-saving

method.Othersswearit'sbettertoleaveitninningcontinuously.Butexpertssay(herearealotof

factorstoconsiderwhendecidingwhichAChabitsavesthemostenergyandmoney.

“Ifyou'regonefbr15minutes,youdon,tgetanygainbyturningoffyourAC,“saidElizabeth

Hewitt,anurbanplanningexpert.l'Butasageneralrule,ifyou'regoingfbryourworkday,you'll

alwayssaveenergybyturningitoff.”

Insomeclimates,however,turningofftheACmightnoibeagoodchoice.Inwetclimateslike

Florida,airinsidethehomecanbecomeevenwetterwhenthsACisturnedoff."Wetairisnotonly

hardertocool,butmayalsocausedamagetothefiirnitureandelectronicsinthehouse,“Hewitt

warned.

“Howmuchenergyyoucansavealsodependsonthekindofhomeyoulivein,“Hewittadded.

“Ifyouliveinhomesbuiltwithheavymaterialslikebricksthatholdincoolairlonger,itmakes

sensetoturnofftheACevenifyou'resteppingoutfbrjustafewhours.”

Hewittsuggestedthatsmartthermostatsareahandytooltoremovethementalburdenof

adjustingtheACmultipletimesaday.Theycanraisethetemperaturewhennooneishometo

conserveenergyandloweritwhenpeoplereturn.

GregorHenze,aprofessorattheUniversityofColoradoBoulder,agreed,"Accordingtothe

USDepartmentofEnergy,adjustingourthermostatby4-6℃foreighthoursadaycansaveupto

10%ayearonheatingandcooling.AirconditioningfbrresidentialbuildingsintheUSaccountsfor

about4-7%ofthenation'stotalenergyconsumption.That'salot.”

8.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Air-conditioningcostsriserapidlyintheUS.

B.AmericansareconcernecaboutACpollution.

C.PeopleagreeonhowtousetheACefficiently.

D.Expertshavesimplesolutionstosaveenergy.

9.WhyisitabadideatoturnofftheACfrequentlyinsummerinFlorida?

A.Itisextremelyhotinthestate.B.Thehousesarebuiltwithbricks.

C.Thewetairwillcausedamage.D.Itwon'taffectenergyconsumption.

1().WhatmightElizabethHewittsuggestpeopledowhenthey'reawayfbrwork?

A.Setthetemperatureafev/degreeslower.

B.TurnofftheACiftheyleavefor15minutes.

C.Replacethebuildingmaterialswithbetterones.

D.LettheACrunatarelativelyhighertemperature.

11.WhatmightbeGregorHenze'sattitudetosmartthermostats?

A.Skeptical.B.Approving.C.Critical.D.Unclear.

D

DirectorKenBurnsisagreatexplainer,whosedocumentariesusuallyexplorethestoryof

Americafromfreshangles,sothatwecanappreciateitonadeeperlevel.Now,heistellingthe

storyagainthroughthesoundtrackofcountrymusicinhisnewdocumentaryCountryMusic.

Yuumaythinkitwouldbearelativelyeasyprojccl:BeyondlliccomnioiiwisdomthalHank

Williamswascountrymusic'sfirstgreatsongwriter,there'salottheaveragecitizendoesn'tknow

abouttheotherperformers.Soitwouldbegoodenoughtoincludeasmanyclips(片段)oftheir

performancesaspossible.

Indeed,therearemanysuchentertainingmomentsinBurns'CountryMusic,includingaclip

inwhichDollyPartonexplainshowher1974hit/WillAlwaysLoveYouwasinspiredbyherbreak

withPorterWagoner,thesingingpartnerwholaunchedhercareer.

Bums'CountiyMusicbeginsinthe1920s,withpioneeringproducerRalphPeerrecording

countryartistsforthefirsttime,andcontinueson,ineighttwo-hourparts,upthroughthe1990s.

(Burnsseemstohavethrownuphishandsbeforeenteringthe21stcentury.Perhapshefeelsthatit

isalmostimpossibletoexplain“brocountry,,ortheriseofTaylorSwift.)Theproductionalso

includesmanyinterviewsofcountrymusicstarswhokeeppraisingeachother.Prettysoon,allthe

back-scratchingbecomestiresome.

TherearealsotimeswhensomeofBurns'bestideasaren'twell-presented.Thefilm'ssecond

hourhasapromisingsectionaboutthecomedianMinniePearl,awomantoooftenignoredin

surveys.Yet,aftershowingherasacollege-educatedhumorist,thedocumentaryjustgivesherabit

ofaudio.Iwasreallyshocked.Ingeneral,Burnspresentswhatusedtobecalledthe“GreatMan”

theoryofhistory:Thebiggeststarsandthemostobviousideasaretheonesconsideredmostworthy.

Inshort.Burnsgoeswide,notdeepinCountryMusic.It'srareforanymusicalcliptolastmore

(han20seconds,makingitimpossibleforasingertomakeanimpressiononviewerswhoare

unfamiliarwiththesinger'swork.

12.WhatcanweknowaboutHankWilliams?

A.Hewaslargelyignoredbymusiccritics.

B.HehelpedDollyPartonlaunchhercareer.

C.Heisapioneeringcountrymusicsongwriter.

D.Herecordedcountryartistsforthefirsttime.

13.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“back-scratching“inparagraph4?

A.Shortclips.B.Raresoundtracks.C.Jointefforts.D.Favorableremarks.

14.Whatmessagedoestheauthorreallywanttoconveyinparagraph5?

A.MinniePearlwastreatedunfairlybycritics.

B.HeisdissatisfiedwilliilicducumciiLary.

C.Hedislikesthe"GreatMan”theoryofhistory.

D.Themostfamousstarsshouldbethefocus.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.KenBurnsGoesWide,butNotDeep,inHisCountryMusic

B.PlentybutRareMusicalClipsCanBeSeeninCountryMusic

C.CountryMusicExplorestheStoryotAmericabromFreshAngles

D.MusicianMinniePearlEventuallyGetsaFairReviewinCountryMusic

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Inafast-paccdmodernworld,stressbuildsupquickly.Itdoesn'tjustaffectyourmood,but

alsoharmsyourhealth.Herearethethingsyoucandorightnow—andthesciencebehindwhy

(heywork.

Takedeepbreaths.16.Studiesshowthatdeepbreathscanlowerbloodpressureand

slowheartrate.Italsoreducesthestresshormoneassociatedwitharangeofissues,includingpoor

sleepandbrainfog.Controlledbreathinghasevenbeenlinkedtobetteremotionalregulationand

memory.

Hugitout—orholdahand.17一.Evenaquickhugoragentletouchcanincreasethe

releaseofachemicalthathelpsreducestressandfosterfeelingsofconnection.Inonestudy,couples

whohuggedfor20secondsbeforeastressful(askhadlowerheartratesandbloodpressure(han

thosewhodidn't.

18.Researchshowsthatself-touch—suchasplacingahandoveryourchest,

rubbingyourarms,orgentlytouchingyourface—alsoworksequallywell.

Takea5minutewalk.Thissimplemovementbringsmorebloodflowandoxygentothepart

ofthebrainresponsibleforfocus,planning,anddecision-making.Atthesametime,itactivatesthe

neuralnetworkinourbrainihatisstronglylinked(odaydreamingandcreativeinsight.19

Stepoutsideforsunlightandfreshair.Justafewminutesinnaturallightcanimproveheart

ratevariabilityandboostmood.Onereviewfoundthatthemostdramaticimprovementsinboth

moodandheartratevariabilityhappenwithinthefirsttwominutesoutdoors.20?Actually,

anygreenspacewilldo!

A.Noparksnearby

B.Feelingverystressed

C.Touchmattersforhumanbeings

D.Deepbreathingisaproventoolforclearerthinking

E.Butwedon'tneedanotherpersontogetsimilarbenefits

Ehewthingsaffectthenervesystemasimmediately—oraspowerfully—asdeepbreathing

G.Soshortwalksarereallyeffectivetoreduceyourstresswhenyouaredoingsuchactivities

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

InAlaska,manyvillageshavenoroadsconnectingthemwithhospitalsinthecities.People

dependonlocal21andprimarycaredoctors.I22oneyoungphysician,Dr.

AdamMcMahan,onhisweeklyvisit（otheclinicin（hevillageofKlukwanwherehehasbeen

23medicineforthreeyears.Klukwanis24byfewerthan100peopleinall,with

afewhundredmoreinthe25area.

McMahancantrace（追溯）his26tobecomeaphysicianbacktoaseriesof

27hesawinamagazinewhenhewasateenager.Hisgrandfatherwasadoctorandhad

anissueofLifemagazineonashelfinhisoffice.ThephotostorybyEugeneSmith.CountiyDoctor.

showedadevoteddoctor28hispatientsinruralColorado.

“Thosepictureswerereally29McMahansays.“Thedoctor'sworkis30

towhatwedonowhereinAlaska.”

TheKlukwanclinichastwoexamrooms,adentalsuiteandasmall31forbasictests.

ItisopenonTuesdaysandThursdays.

“Iamtryingmybesttohelpthepatientswith32,resources/,McMahansays."Ican't

getaCTscandonein1（）minutes.^^

The33ofregularprimarycarelikethisistokeeppeopleoutoftheemergencyroom.

Butinsuchasmall,remotetown,34injuredorillpatientshavetobesenttothenearest

hospitalbyahelicopter.

“Inpartbecauseofthe35transportation,Alaskahasthehighesthealthcarecostsin

thecuunlry,”McMahanadds.

21.A.driversB.clinicsC.herbsD.vehicles

22.A.trainedB.hiredC.missedD.followed

23.A.makingB.buyingC.practicingD.investigating

24.A.populatedB.visitedC.repairedD.protected

25.A.wealthyB.livingC.unfriendlyD.surrounding

26.A.historyB.addressC.inspirationD.identity

27.A.moviesB.photographsC.dressesD.events

28.A.takingcareofB.makingfunofC.pushingawayD.playingwith

29.A.well-preservedB.oldC.heart-warmingD.ugly

30.A.necessaryB.similarC.devotedD.equal

31.A.bedB.sampleC.shopD.lab

32.A.limitedB.rareC.recycledD.costly

33.A.goalB.resultC.paymentD.challenge

34.A.obviouslyB.hardlyC.criticallyD.accidentally

35.A.modernB.busyC.dailyD.expensive

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China'sHuaweiTechnologiessaidatanannualcustomereventonThursdaythatitwouldroll

outtheworld'smostpowerfulAIcomputingarchitecturesinlate2026andlate2027.Thenew

architectures,36arecalled“superpods”,cancombinethepowerofthousandsofchips.

“Thisis37significantbreakthrough.1(signalsthatHuaweicanrely38less

powerfulChina-madechipstokeeppacewiththegloballeaderssuchasOpenAIandGoogle

withoutaccesstotheworld'smostpowerfi.ilchips,39(notable)thosefromAmerica's

market-leadingNvidia,“saidCharlieDai,ananalystattheresearchfirmForresterResearch.

Inthefast4()(develop)fieldofartificialintelligence,the41(corripete)

betweenAmericaandChinaisveryhot.TheAmericangovernmenthasbeenrestrictingwhatcan

42(sell)toChina,including43(it)mostadvancedchips.Tomeetthelong-term

demandforcomputingpower,oneofthe44(strategy)istousemanymorechipsand

developnewarchitectures45(make)themworkwelltogether.

第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.假定你是李华，即将来中国采访的环保志愿者朋友James发来电子邮件，请你给他提出

一些采访建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：

1.推荐一至二个采访地点；

2.说明理由。

注意:

1.写作词数应为8()个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearJanies,

Can'twaittoseeyou!

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25