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贵州省遵义市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考

英语试题

第一部分听力(略)

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37・5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Ashighschoolstudentsnavigateaworldofacademicchallengesandsclf-discovcry,thesefour

newreleasesoffertheperfectmixofadventure,knowledge,andemotionalresonance.From

uncoveringenvironmentalsecretstorewritinghistory'suntoldstories,eachbookinvitesteensto

explorecomplexthemeswhilesparkingconversationsaboutconservation,courage,andthepower

ofimagination.

TheSilentForest(Mystery/Adventure)

AuthorClaraEvansexplainsathrillingtalewherefiveteensuncoverahiddenmapina

protectedforest,leadingtoacentury-oldecological(生态的)mystery.Withvividdescriptionsof

wildlifeanddaringjourneys,this280novelisperfectfornatureloversaged13-18.Pricedat

$18(20%offuntilJune30),italsoincludesdiscussionquestionsforbookclubs.

BeyondtheStars(ScienceFiction)

AstrophysicistDr.LiamColecombinesrealMarsexplorationresearchwithafascinatingstory

ofayoungastronaut'sstniggletobuildhumanity'sfirstMartian(火星的)colony.The320

bookfeaturesscientificsupplementsandstrikingillustrations.Availableinpaperback($22)ore-

book($15),it'saSTEMeducator'stoppick.

BrushstrokesofLife(Autobiography)

ArtistMariaChensharesherjourneyfromself-doubttointernationalapprovalthrough

lOoriginalpaintingsandpersonaljournalentries.This200account,pricedat$16,offersfree

shippingforordersover$20.Idealforambitiousartistsseekingcourageandcreativity.

EchoesofthePast(HistoricalFiction)

Setin19th-centuryLondon,this350novelbyJamesHoltfollowsanorphan'spursuitto

solveherfamily'sdisappearance.Richinhistoricaldetailsandconfusion,it,spricedat$2()(e-

bookS12)andincludesatimelineofVictorian-eraevents.

1.HowmuchwouldtwopaperbackcopiesofTheSilentForestcostbeforeJune30?

A.$28.8.B.$32.4.C.$36.D.$40.

2.WhichbookisrecommendedforastudentinterestedinMartianexploration?

A.TheSilentForest

B.BeyondtheStars

C.BrushstrokesofLife

D.EchoesofthePast

3.Whereis(histextmostlikelytakenfrom?

A.Asciencemagazine.

B.Atravelblog.

C.Abookstorecatalogue.

D.Ahistoryjournal.

B

ToniMorrisonwasanAmericanwriterwhoreceivedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Hernovels,

Beloved,SongofSolomonandothersexploredthewayAfrican-Americanssearchforfreedomand

identityinacountryobsessed(受困扰的)withskincolour.Morrisonwasnearly40whenshe

publishedherfirstnovelThsBluestEyein1970.TheNobelPrizecommitteedescribedherwriting

as“languageitself,alanguageshewantstoliberatefromrace”.HernovelsdiscussedAmerica's

past,focusingonblackhistoryandtheeffectsofslaveryandracism.Shecalledhercharacters“the

unfreeattheheartofthedemocraticexperiment”.

In1988,shewonthePulitzerPrizeforhernovelBeloved,thestoryofamotherwhokillsher

babydaughterratherthanpermithertoreturntoslavery.Itbecameabest-sellerandwaslatermade

intoafilm.ManyAmericansadmiredheraslliuuuunliy'sgrualuslwriter,includingfonncrPresident

BarackObama.

Shewasbornin1931.SheattendedHowardUniversity,anall-blackuniversityinWashington,

DC.AtHoward,shereadAfrican,BritishandAmericanliterature,includingwritersWilliam

FaulknerandVirginiaWoolf.Afterashortmarriage,shebecameasinglemotheroftwosonsand

workedasabookeditorinNewYork.

SeveralpublishersrejectedherfirstbookHieBluestEye,butitimpressedTheNewYorkTimes

bookcrilicJohnLeonard,whobelievedMorrisonwasanimportantnewvoice.Hesaidherwriting

was“sofullofpainandwonderthatthenovelbecomespoetry”.

MorrisonenjoyedherliteraryfameandwasproudofherNobelPrize.

4.WhatarcToniMorrison'sbooksmainlyabout?

A.Women'sequalityandrights.B.ThedevelopmentofAmerica.

C.TheliteratureofAmerica.D.Blackhistoryandracism.

5.WhichofthefollowinghelpedToniMorrisonreceivethePulitzerPrize?

A.Beloved.B.SongofSolomon.

C.TheBluestEye.D.TheNewYorkTimes.

6.WhyisformerPresidentBarackObamamentioned?

A.ToshowBarackObama'ssupportinliterature.

B.ToproveToniMorrison'sgreatnessasawriter.

C.TostressToniMorrison'scontributiontoAmerica.

D.ToremindreadersoftheskincolourofBarackObama.

7.WhatcanweinferfromJohnLeonard'swords?

A.HethoughthighlyofMorrison.

B.HerejectedthebookTheBluestEye.

C.ThebookTheBluestEyemadehimpainful.

D.ToniMorrison'sbookwashardtounderstand.

C

Acanofsoftdrinkandtwolargeeggsmayhaveasimilarnumberofcalories,buttheeggswill

provideuswithprotein,vitaminsandothernutrients,andsatisfyourhunger,whileafizzydrink

provideslittlemorethancalories.Theimportantconcepthereisnutrientdensity(密度),which

rclcrstothenumberofnulricnlswclakeinforeachcaloricuonsuincd.Noonewouldsuggest

replacingsweetdrinkswitheggs,butwhatcanwcdotoincreasenutrientdensityinourdiet?

“Haveyouhadyourfiveaday?”onBritishsupermarketshelvesisaremindertocustomersto

ensuretheyareeatingalleastfiveslicesoffruitsandvegetablesperday,promotingahealthydiet.

Manycountrieshavelaunchedsimilarcampaignsloencouragepeopletoeatmorehealthily.Fresh,

naturalproduceisusuallyverydenseinnutrients.Eatingawiderangeoffruitsandvegetablesis

important,sosomeadvicefocusesonincludingditterentcolorsoffoodinourdiets.''Eatinga

rainbow“couldbeonewaytogetmorenutrients.

Otheradvicerecommendsthatweshouldbemoreadventurousinwhatweeat.Cookingfood

thatwchaven'teatenbeforecanleadustouseingredientsthatwedon'tusuallyconsume.Thiscan

giveusawiderrangeofnutrients.It'snotjustaboutfruitandvegetables.Evenflavoringssuchas

garlic,gingerorturmericcanhaveantioxidantandanti-inflammatoryproperties,whilealsoleading

peopletouselesssalt.Dairyproductssuchasmilkandcheese,arehighincalcium,whileinlimited

amounts,meatcanbeagoodsourceofprotein.

Ifyou'renotfeelingthatadventurous,thenswappingfooditemscanbebeneficial.Choosing

wholegrainbreadorriceinsteadofwhitebreadorricecanincreasefibreintake.Unsaltednuts

providemorenutrientsthansnackssuchascri卬s.Possiblysurprisingly,popcornisawholegrain

snackthatishighinfibre.

So.freshfruitandvegetables,swappingtheworstthings,andjustalittlebitmoreadventure

couldbethesecrettoamorenutritiousdiet.

8.Whatdoes“Eatingarainoow,,suggest?

A.Focusingonlow-caloriefoods.

B.Avoidingwhiteandblackfoods.

C.Addingvariouslycoloredfoodstowhatweeat.

D.Includingrainbowcoloredsnacksinourdiets.

9.Whatcanhappenifwearemoreadventurousinourfoodchoices?

A.Wereducecaloriesinourdiets.B.Weeatmorefruitsandvegetables.

C.Weconsumeunhealthierfood.D.Wegainaccesstodiversenutrients.

10.Whichofthefollowingisthehealthiestswap?

A.Swappingwhitericeforwholegrainrice.

B.Swappingiwueggsforacanofsoftdrink.

C.Swappingpopcornforwholcgrainbread.

D.Swappingunsaltednutsforwhitebread.

11.Whichofthefollowingservesasthebesttitle?

A.Eatingabalanceddietisessential

B.Nutrientdensityiskeytoahealthydiet

C.Eggsareabetterchoicethansugarydrinks

D.Fruitsandvegetablesarealwaysthebestchoice

D

Whenvisitingadoctorinthefuture,youcanexpecttobeaccompaniedbyavirtualversionof

yourself.Thisso-calleddigitaltwinwillbeaworkingmodelofyourbodythatcanbeshownonto

aphysician'scomputerscreen.Updatedwithyourlatestvitalsigns,itwillhelpthedoctormakean

accuratediagnosis(诊断)andprovidepersonalizedtreatmentsforthepatients.

Nomatterhowunreal(hismightseem,theresearchersalQueenMaryUniversityofLondon

(QMUL)alreadyusecomputersimulations(模拟)oftheheartsofpatientstotestdifferent

treatmentsfbraheartdisorder.Itwouldbefartoodangeroustoexperimentthiswayonsomeone's

realheart.

Digitaltwinsarcstartingtobeseeneverywhere.Theycannotonlymonitorthehealthofjet

enginesonairliners,butalsohelpcarmakersspendfeweryearsonthedevelopmentofnewmodels

bysimulatingtestdrivesandcrashes.Allthisisbeingpoweredbyrecentprogressinartificial

intelligence(AI),whichgivestwinstheabilitytomakepredictionsabouttheirphysicalcounterparts

(对应的事物),andadjustthemselvesbasedonnewinformation..

Digitaltwinsmakeiteasierfbrhumanstosolvechallengingproblems,allowingpeopletohave

alookintothefuture.Forbusinesses,thisshouldmeanbetterdesignsandoperations.Forsociety,

thepromiseisalsofascinating:personalizedhealthcare,andwaystopreventtheearthfrom

environmentaldisasters.

Couldthesevirtual(winsgooutofcontrol?Theymightif(heyareprogrammedbadly,or

hackedinto.Digitaltwinswilllakeinmountainsofdata,someofitwrongandmuchofitraising

concernsaboutprivacy.Yetthoserisksareanaturalpartoftechnologicalprogress.Theappearance

ofthedigitalmirrorworldwillraisenewquestions,butitspotentialbenefitsarealreadyeasytosee.

12.Whichufthefollowingbestdescribesadigitaltwin?

A.Avirtualcopy.B.Avideogame.C.Atoymodel.D.Amedicaldatabase.

13.WhydoresearchersatQMULusecomputersimulationsofhearts?

A.Toreducethetimeoftheheartoperation.

B.lbuserealheartsmuchmoreconveniently.

C.Tohelpincreasethepatients'recoveryrates.

D.lbavoidthedangerotexperimentingonrealhearts.

14.HowdoesAIcontributetothedevelopmentofdigitaltwins?

A.Itincreasestheefficiencyofsimulationsthroughdataanalysis.

B.Itcreatesaccuratedigitalcopiesformedicalandindustrialuse.

C.Itenablesdigitaltwinstopredictresultsandadaptontheirown.

D.Itimprovesvirtualmodelsbyaddingreal-timemonitoringfeatures.

15.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.DigitalTwins:APotentialThreattoPrivacy

B.DigitalTwins:TheFutureofProblem-Solving

C.DigitalTwins:ANewAgeofMedicalTreatment

D.DigitalTwins:ADouble-EdgedSwordofTechnology

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12・5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项

为多余选项。

HowtoStaySafeonaFieldTrip

Manyparentsarerelaxedandevenwanttheirchildrentogoonfieldtrips.16Here

aresometipstohelpstudentsstaysecureduringtheirfieldtripadventures.

Stayphysicallysafe

It'scrucialtoensurethatstudentsmemorizetheirparents*phonenutnbersandkeepthemhandy

incaseofanemergency.Whencrossingroads,theymustpracticeroadsafetybylookingbothways

andwalkingwithcaution.17In(hisway,theystaywithinthedesignatedareasandwith

(hegroup.

Keephygiene(卫生)whilediningout

Studentsshouldbemindfuloftheirfoodchoicesandavoidhavingtoomuchunhealthyfood,

especiallywhenawayfiomhoniu.Il'scsscnliallutellihcii.cachurandbringallcrgcn-frccsnauks

iftheyhavefoodallergies.18Forexample,washinghandsbeforeandaftermeals,and

usingsoapinpublicplacescominimizetheriskofexposuretogerms.

19

Whenusingpublicrestroomsontheirfieldtrips,studentsshouldusedisposableseatcoversor

toiletpapertoreduceexposuretobacteria.Practicinggoodrestroomhygieneisalsoimportantto

minimizetheriskofspreadingillnesstoothers.1'heycanalsowearamasktostayfurthestaway

fromsickness,andinformateachertoreceiveproperassistanceif(heyfeelunwell.

20Bystickingtothesesafetytips,studentscanhaveasafeandenjoyablefieldtrip

experience.

A.Trytoavoidsickness.

B.Usepublicrestroomsproperly.

C.Othersmaybeconcernedaboutthesafetyonthetrips,though.

D.It'simportanttofollowsafetymannerstoensureasmoothouting.

E.Onthewhole,studentsshouldmaintaingoodcleanlinesspractices.

F.Someparents,however,aredoubtfulaboutthebenefitsofthetrips.

G.Besides,studentsshouldaskforpermissionbeforegoinganywhereelse.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每题一分,满分15分)

MichaelArmus,a69-year-oldretiredautobodypainter,enteredtheBankoftheWestin

Woodland,California,onasunnyMaymorningin2023andsensedsomething21.

Normallygreetedwarmlybythetellers,hefoundthem22himandlookingfrightened.

Heoverheardatellerwhisperingtoanotherthatarobberhadpassedanotedemanding23

andclaimingtohaveagun.Unexpectedly,Armus24theman,EduardoPlasencia,asa

formerneighbor.

Insteadoffear,Armusfelt25forPlasenciaandapproachedhim,askingifhehada

job.Plasenciahopelesslyrespondedthathedidn'twantto26anyoneandthathejust

wantedtogotoprisonratherthancontinuehisstruggle,astherewasnothingfbrhimintown.

Choosingempathy(同情)over27,ArmusledPlasenciaoutsidethebankandsuggested

theytalk.Plasenciaagreed,andthetwowalkedoutofthebank.

Onceuulsidc,Armus28,themailinabearhug,andPlasenciaslarlcdtoweepinhis

embrace(拥抱).Policesoonarrivedwithrifles(步枪)drawnand29bothmentothe

ground.Ittook45minutesforthepolicetorealizeArmuswasnotinvolvedintherobberyand

30him.Plasencia,whoneverhadagun,was3Jattemptedrobbery.

Annus,describedbythepoliceasa(n)kt32andbravecustomer,Mwasmoremodest,

sayinghe33feltPlasencia'spainandwantedtohelp.Armus,whovolunteersto

34homelesspeopleandkeepspillowsandblanketsinhiscartorthoselivingcnthe

streets,believesinthepowerofcompassion.4tLove35allthings,andtheworldneeds

morecompassion,Mhesays."Trytobekindtosomebody;itmakesadifference.”

21.A.unusualB.uncertainC.unwiseD.unnecessai-y

22.A.inquiringB.ignoringC.expectingD.hugging

23.A.foodB.drinkC.cashD.shelter

24.A.consideredB.describedC.recognizedD.interpreted

25.A.affectionB.passionC.envyD.pity

26.A.murderB.hurtC.troubleD.shoot

27.A.fearB.concernC.angerD.guilt

28.A.scoldedB.encouragedC.greetedD.wrapped

29.A.pushedB.forcedC.trippedD.dragged

30.A.comfortB.informC.rewardD.release

31.A.chargedwithB.assignedwithC.engagedwithD.encounteredwith

32.A.open-mindedB.far-sighledC.calm-actingD.deep-thinking

33.A.simplyB.automaticallyC.graduallyD.normally

34.A.arrangeB.feedC.educateD.drive

35.A.conveysB.expandsC.enrichesD.overcomes

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

IntroductiontoTheNanjingPhotographyStudio

TheNanjingPhotographyStudio,whoseEnglishnameis"DeadtoRights",is36

extremelypowerfulandprofoundfilm,setagainstthebrutalbackdropofthe1937NanjingMassacre,

37theJapaneseinvadersbroughtgreatsufferingtothepeopleinNanjing.

DirectedbySiicnAo,il38.(star)acastofLalcnlcdactorsincludingLiuHaoran,Wang

Chuanjun,GaoYe,andWangXiao.SinceitsnationwidereleaseonJuly25th,it39

(achieve)remarkableresults,notonlygaininghighboxofficeearningsbutalsoreceivinghigh

scoresonDouban.

40impressed(heaudiencemostisthecharacterofSuLiuchang,playedbyLiu

Haoran.Atfirst,hewasjusttryingtosunive,butafterseeingtheinhumanecrimesoftheJapanese

armyinthephotostheyaskedhimtodevelop,hegraduallyfoundhiscourageanddecidedtofight

41theinvaderstoexposethetruth.

Movieslikethisareofgreatsignificance.Theymakehistorymorevividandaccessible,

allowingpeopletohavea42(deep)understandingofthepast.Theyalsoremindusto

cherishpeaceandneverforgetthesacrificesofourpredecessors.

Throughthetruerestorationandvividinterpretationofhistory,thefilmmakestheaudience

deeplyfeelthe43(cruel)andheavyofthepainfulhistoryoftheNanjingMassacre,and

alsoshowsthegreatpowerofordinarypeople's44(resist)indesperatesituations.Itis

notjustamovie,butaserioushistorylesson,constantly45(remind)peopletoremember

historyandcherishpeace.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.假设你是校戏剧社社长李华,戏剧社要绢织举办一场英语戏剧表演比蹇。请你给

外教MrJohnson写一封邮件,邀请他担任评委,内容包括:1.比赛时间;2.活动内容;3.

发出邀请并期待回复。

注意:

1.词数80词左右;

2.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

DearMrJohnson,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

笫二节(满分25分)

47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Ialwaysfeltproudof

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