广东财经大学《英语词汇学》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.ThebasicunitoftheEnglishvocabularyisthe________.A.wordB.phraseC.clauseD.sentence2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofmotivationforword-formation?A.OnomatopoeicmotivationB.SemanticmotivationC.PhoneticmotivationD.Grammaticalmotivation3.Awordthatisborrowedfromanotherlanguageandnaturalizedinthenewlanguageiscalleda(n)________.A.nativewordB.loanwordC.coinedwordD.compoundword4.Theprocessofformingnewwordsbycombiningpartsofexistingwordsisknownas________.A.compoundingB.derivationC.conversionD.blending5.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofahomophone?A.lead(n.)andlead(v.)B.bank(financialinstitution)andbank(sideofariver)C.fair(attractive)andfair(event)D.sunandson6.Thestudyoftherelationshipbetweenwordsandtheirmeaningsiscalled________.A.morphologyB.semanticsC.phonologyD.syntax7.Awordwhichhasmorethanonemeaningiscalleda(n)________word.A.polysemousB.homonymousC.synonymD.antonym8.ThemostcommonwayofformingnewwordsinEnglishis________.A.compoundingB.derivationC.conversionD.back-formation9.Whichofthefollowingisaprefixthatcanchangethemeaningofawordtoitsopposite?A.un-B.re-C.mis-D.dis-10.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitinalanguageiscalleda(n)________.A.phonemeB.morphemeC.wordD.phrase二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的五个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofsemanticrelationsbetweenwords?A.SynonymyB.AntonymyC.HomonymyD.PolysemyE.Hyponymy2.Whichofthefollowingareprefixesthatcanindicatenegation?A.in-B.im-C.il-D.ir-E.non-3.ThefollowingwordsareformedbyconversionEXCEPT________.A.empty(v.)B.telephone(n.)C.hand(v.)D.book(v.)E.blackboard(n.)4.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofcompoundwords?A.greenhouseB.blackboardC.railwayD.notebookE.earthquake5.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoanalyzethestructureofwords?A.RootB.PrefixC.SuffixD.StemE.Affix三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的正误）1.AllEnglishwordshaveasingle,fixedmeaning.()2.Compoundingisthemostproductivewayofword-formationinEnglish.()3.Ahomonymisawordthathasthesameformasanotherwordbutadifferentmeaning.()4.Derivationinvolvesaddingprefixesorsuffixestoanexistingword.()5.Themeaningofawordcanbeinfluencedbyitscontext.()6.Allloanwordsareeasilyrecognizedasbeingfromanotherlanguage.()7.Apolysemouswordhasonlytwomeanings.()8.Conversionchangestheword-classofawordwithoutchangingitsform.()9.Thestudyofword-formationiscalledsemantics.()10.Arootisthebasicpartofawordthatconveysitsmainmeaning.(