2025年安徽专升本英语真题试卷及答案

2025年安徽专升本英语真题试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Hisfatherisateacherwho________Englishinaprimaryschool.

A.teaches

B.isteaching

C.hastaught

D.willteach答案：A

解析：根据句意，“whoteachesEnglishinaprimaryschool”是定语从句，修饰先行词“ateacher”，这里用一般现在时，表示职业习惯，选A正确。2、Idon’tknowifhewillcome,________Iwillsendhimaninvitation.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or答案：A

解析：句意为“我不知道他是否会来，如果他来，我会送他邀请函。”该句属于if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，and连接两个并列分句，选A正确。3、Thenumberofstudents________increasingeveryyear.

A.are

B.is

C.have

D.has答案：B

解析：“thenumberof”表示“……的数目”，后接单数动词，故选B。4、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.handin

B.handout

C.handon

D.handup答案：A

解析：“handin”意为“上交”，“handout”意为“分发”，根据句意，选A正确。5、Iwouldliketogototheparty,________I’mnotfeelingwell.

A.so

B.but

C.because

D.although答案：B

解析：although引导让步状语从句，but表示转折，符合句意，所以选B。6、Shehasbeenworkinghere________2000.

A.since

B.for

C.in

D.during答案：A

解析：“since”用于表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在的动作，符合句意，选A。7、Itwasnotuntilhecamebackhomethatherealizedhe________hiskeys.

A.hadleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.wasleaving答案：A

解析：notuntil引导的倒装句中，主句谓语动词用过去完成时，表示在他回家之前，他一直没意识到钥匙丢了，所以选A。8、Thestudents,whoweretired,________forabreak.

A.decided

B.decidedtogo

C.decidedgoing

D.decidedthattheygo答案：B

解析：“decidetodosomething”是固定搭配，表示决定做某事，选B。9、Idon’tmind________withyou.

A.tostudy

B.studying

C.study

D.studied答案：B

解析：“mind”后面接动名词形式，表达“介意做某事”，选B。10、Unlessyou________,youwon’tbeabletosolvetheproblem.

A.tryhard

B.willtry

C.havetried

D.tried答案：A

解析：“unless”引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，表示一种假设或条件，选A。11、Shesaidshewasgoingtostudyabroad,butshedidn’tsaywhereorwhen________.

A.shewouldgo

B.shewillgo

C.shegoes

D.shewent答案：A

解析：“when”是连词，引导宾语从句，因主句谓语动词是“said”，宾语从句要用过去时，选A。12、Theteachertoldusthatwe________theexperimentcarefully.

A.mustcarryout

B.mustcarryout

C.mustcarryout

D.musthavecarriedout答案：A

解析：“told”后接宾语从句，用过去时，表达命令或要求，选A。13、Itisknowntoallthathonesty________thefoundationoftrust.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen答案：A

解析：“Itisknowntoallthat…”是固定句型，表示“众所周知……”，从句用一般现在时，选A。14、Shewillnotcomeunless________invited.

A.sheis

B.shewillbe

C.shewas

D.shehasbeen答案：A

解析：“unless”引导条件从句，用一般现在时表示条件，所以选A。15、Hewassotiredthathecouldnotstand________anylonger.

A.towork

B.working

C.worked

D.work答案：B

解析：“standworking”是固定搭配，表示“忍受工作”，选B。16、Weshouldalwayskeepinmindthat________isthekeytosuccess.

A.hardwork

B.hardworking

C.toworkhard

D.workinghard答案：A

解析：“keepinmind”后接名词短语“hardwork”，选A。17、Thebook________thestoryofabravesoldier.

A.istelling

B.tells

C.wastold

D.hastold答案：B

解析：“Thebooktells”表达一句话，说明书的内容是讲述一个故事，选B。18、Iwassurprisedtofindthathehadalreadyleft.

A.when

B.why

C.how

D.that答案：D

解析：“that”引导同位语从句，解释“thefact”或“theidea”，选D。19、Shewasnotonlytiredbutalsohungry.

A.notonly…butalso…

B.notonly…butalso

C.notonly…butalso

D.notonly…butalso…答案：A

解析：“notonly…butalso…”结构需要省略第二个“butalso”之前的逗号，所以选A。20、Doyouknowwherehewasborn?

A.HewasborninShanghai.

B.HewasbornShanghai.

C.HewasborninShanghai.

D.HewasbornShanghai.答案：C

解析：“bebornin”是固定搭配，表示出生地，选C。21、Wewereallverysurprised________theresultoftheexperiment.

A.at

B.in

C.for

D.with答案：A

解析：“besurprisedat”是固定搭配，表示对某事感到惊讶，选A。22、Thepolicefoundthatthethiefwashiding________theroom.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.under答案：A

解析：“hidein”表示“藏在……里”，符合句意，选A。23、Itisveryimportantforustokeepagoodbalance________workandlife.

A.between

B.among

C.with

D.from答案：A

解析：“balancebetween”是固定搭配，表示两者之间的平衡，选A。24、Idon’tthinktheplanisthebestone.Weshouldconsider________otheroptions.

A.other

B.anyother

C.others

D.anyother答案：B

解析：“anyother”表示“另外任何一个”，搭配“consider”，口语中更常用，选B。25、Theteacher,aswellasthestudents,________excitedaboutthenewproject.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.was答案：B

解析：“aswellas”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与第一个主语一致，用单数形式，选B。26、Herecitedthepoemina________voice.

A.low

B.lower

C.lowest

D.lowering答案：A

解析：“inalowvoice”意为“用低沉的声音”，正确修饰语，选A。27、She________metogowithher.

A.asked

B.hasasked

C.hadasked

D.wasasking答案：A

解析：根据句子时态“sheasked”，符合一般过去时，选A。28、Thestudentswereunableto________themeaningofthesentence.

A.workout

B.workon

C.workwith

D.workat答案：A

解析：“workout”意为“弄懂、理解”，符合句意，选A。29、It’seasytomakemistakeswhenyouaretoo________.

A.hurry

B.hurried

C.hurrying

D.hurriedly答案：D

解析：“toohurriedly”是副词修饰动词“makemistakes”，选D。30、Heisnotonlyadoctor,________agoodfather.

A.butalso

B.butalsois

C.andalso

D.andalsois答案：A

解析：“notonly…butalso…”结构需连用，且后接名词或形容词，选A。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Theimportanceoftimemanagementcannotbeoveremphasized.Inourfast-pacedworld,peopleoftenfeelstressedbecausetheyarenotableto31timeproperly.Goodtimemanagementhelpsonetocompletetasks32andefficiently.Italsopreventsonefrombeing33byunnecessarythings.Tomanage34well,oneshouldfirstlistallthetaskstobedone.Then,oneshouldprioritizethem35themostimportantonesfirst.Finally,oneshould36timeforeachtaskandmonitorprogress.Goodtimemanagement37notonlywork,butalsopersonallife.Itcanreduce38andincreaseproductivity.Inaddition,itisimportantto39unnecessarydistractionstostayfocused.40timeisavaluableskillthatshouldbedevelopedearlyinlife.31、A.use

B.save

C.waste

D.record答案：A

解析：“managetimewell”意为“合理使用时间”，“use”最符合句意，选项A最恰当。32、A.quickly

B.slowly

C.carefully

D.quietly答案：A

解析：“completetasksquicklyandefficiently”是固定搭配，表示完成任务快且高效，选A。33、A.distracted

B.bored

C.surprised

D.alarmed答案：A

解析：“preventedfrombeingdistracted”意为“防止被分心”，符合上下文，选A。34、A.time

B.tasks

C.work

D.effort答案：B

解析：“managetaskswell”是逻辑搭配，因为前文讲的是“listallthetasks”，选B。35、A.bydoing

B.bychoosing

C.bylisting

D.byplanning答案：B

解析：“prioritizethembythemostimportantonesfirst”表示按重要性排列，选B。36、A.set

B.spend

C.save

D.make答案：A

解析：“settimeforeachtask”意为“为每项任务分配时间”，选A。37、A.improves

B.gives

C.helps

D.makes答案：C

解析：“helpnotonlywork,butalsopersonallife”结构正确，帮助工作与生活，选C。38、A.pressure

B.stress

C.anxiety

D.burden答案：B

解析：“reducestress”是常见搭配，表示减压，符合句意，选B。39、A.remove

B.avoid

C.ignore

D.forget答案：B

解析：“avoiddistractions”是常见搭配，表示避免分心，选B。40、A.Managing

B.Manage

C.Managed

D.Tomanage答案：A

解析：“Managingtimeisavaluableskill”是主系表结构，选A。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedletterstosendmessages.Now,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughemailsorsocialmedia.Thisconveniencehasmadepeoplelesslikelytowriteletters.However,lettersstillhaveaspecialvalueinsomesituations.Forinstance,whenpeoplewanttoexpresstheirfeelingsmoredeeply,theystillchoosetowriteletters.Inaddition,insomecultures,lettersareconsideredmoreformalandrespectfulthaninstantmessages.Therefore,writinglettersisnotonlyaskill,butalsoawaytokeeppersonalconnectionsalive.41、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetischangingthewaypeoplecommunicate.

B.Lettersarebecominglesspopular.

C.Instantmessagesaremoreconvenient.

D.Peopleshouldlearntowriteletters.答案：A

解析：本文第一句指出“theInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”，是全文主旨，选A。42、Accordingtothepassage,whatisadisadvantageofemails?

A.Theyareexpensive.

B.Theycan’texpressfeelingsdeeply.

C.Theyarelessformal.

D.Theyrequiremoretime.答案：B

解析：文中提到“whenpeoplewanttoexpresstheirfeelingsmoredeeply,theystillchoosetowriteletters”，说明电子邮件无法表达深层次情感，选B。43、Whydopeoplestillwritelettersinsomesituations?

A.Becausetheyarecheaper.

B.Becausetheyaremoreconvenient.

C.Becausetheycanexpressfeelingsbetter.

D.Becausetheyarefaster.答案：C

解析：根据“theystillchoosetowriteletterswhentheywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsmoredeeply”可知，人们在表达感情时仍选择写信，选C。44、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardswritingletters?

A.Negative

B.Ambiguous

C.Neutral

D.Positive答案：D

解析：文中提到“lettersstillhaveaspecialvalue”和“writinglettersisnotonlyaskill,butalsoawaytokeeppersonalconnectionsalive”，表达对写信的积极态度，选D。45、Thepassagementionsthatinsomecultures,lettersareconsidered________.

A.casual

B.personal

C.formal

D.instant答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“insomecultures,lettersareconsideredmoreformalandrespectful”，选C。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Smokingisoneoftheleadingcausesofpreventablediseases.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplediebecauseofsmoking-relatedillnesses.Itisalsoamajorcauseofsecondhandsmokeexposure,whichfurtherharmsnon-smokers.Evensmallamountsofsmokecandamagethelungsandincreasetheriskofcancer.Therefore,manycountrieshaveintroducedstrictanti-smokinglaws,suchasbanningsmokinginpublicplaces.Theselawsarebelievedtoreducethenumberofsmokersandimprovepublichealth.46、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofsmoking.

B.Thenegativeeffectsofsmoking.

C.Thehistoryofsmoking.

D.Themethodstoreducesmoking.答案：B

解析：本文主要讨论吸烟对健康的影响，包括对本人和非吸烟者的危害，选B。47、Accordingtothepassage,whatisaresultofsmoking?

A.Itishelpfulforhealth.

B.Itincreasestheriskofcancer.

C.Itcauseslungdiseases.

D.Itmakespeoplemoreactive.答案：B

解析：文中提到“increasetheriskofcancer”，选B。48、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutanti-smokinglaws?

A.Theyareineffective.

B.Theyareharmful.

C.Theyarenecessary.

D.Theyareoutdated.答案：C

解析：文中提到“Theselawsarebelievedtoreducethenumberofsmokersandimprovepublichealth”，认为这些法律是必要的，选C。49、Whyareanti-smokinglawsintroduced?

A.Toincreasecigarettesales.

B.Toimprovepublichealth.

C.Tosupportsmokers.

D.Tomakesmokingmorepopular.答案：B

解析：“introducedstrictanti-smokinglaws”是为了改善公众健康，选B。50、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toencouragepeopletosmoke.

B.Toanalyzethecostofsmoking.

C.Toinformpeopleaboutthedangersofsmoking.

D.Topromotethesaleofcigarettes.答案：C

解析：本文的目的在于传达吸烟带来的风险，选C。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Onlineeducationhasbecomemorepopularinrecentyears.Moreandmorestudentschoosetostudyonlinebecauseitisconvenientandflexible.Theycanstudyfromanywhereandatanytime.However,therearesomechallenges.Oneofthemisthatthelackofface-to-faceinteractionmayaffectlearningoutcomes.Anotheristhatstudentsmaybedistractedbyotheractivities.Despitethesechallenges,manystudentsbelievethatonlineeducationisbetterthantraditionalclasses.Someofthemsaythatithelpsthemtolearnattheirownpaceanddevelopself-discipline.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Onlineeducationisanewtrend.

B.Onlineeducationhassomeadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Onlineeducationisthebestwaytolearn.

D.Traditionalclassesarethemosteffective.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Onlineeducationhasbecomemorepopular”和“therearesomechallenges”，说明呈现优缺点，选B。52、Whydomorestudentschooseonlineeducation?

A.Itismorefun.

B.Itismoreconvenientandflexible.

C.Itismoreexpensive.

D.Itismoreformal.答案：B

解析：第二句明确指出“itisconvenientandflexible”，选B。53、Whatisoneofthechallengesofonlineeducation?

A.Thecostishigh.

B.Thereisnoface-to-faceinteraction.

C.Studentscannotaskquestionsatanytime.

D.Theteachingmethodsarenotsuitable.答案：B

解析：文中提到“lackofface-to-faceinteractionmayaffectlearningoutcomes”，选B。54、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlineeducation?

A.Neutral.

B.Positive.

C.Negative.

D.Unclear.答案：A

解析：作者既提到其优点，也提到其不足，态度中立，选A。55、Whatdosomestudentsthinkaboutonlineeducation?

A.Itisharderthantraditionalclasses.

B.Ithelpsthemtolearnattheirownpace.

C.Itrequiresmoreeffort.

D.Itislesseffective.答案：B

解析：根据“helpsthemtolearnattheirownpace”，选B。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Thefutureoftransportationisbeingrevolutionizedbyelectricvehicles.Thesevehiclesuseelectricityinsteadofgasoline,makingthemmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Theyproducezeroemissions,contributingtocleanerair.Moreover,electricvehiclesarebecomingmorepopularduetoloweroperatingcosts.However,theyarestillnotpracticalforlong-distancetravelbecauseoflimitedbatterylife.Somescientistsareworkingonimprovingbatterytechnologytohelpsolvethisproblem.Meanwhile,governmentsareencouragingpeopletoswitchtoelectriccarsthroughsubsidiesandtaxbreaks.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofvehicles.

B.Theuseofelectricvehicles.

C.Thefutureoftransportation.

D.Theproblemsofelectricvehicles.答案：C

解析：文中首句提到“thefutureoftransportationisbeingrevolutionizedbyelectricvehicles”，故选C。57、Whatisanadvantageofelectricvehicles?

A.Theyaremoreexpensivetooperate.

B.Theyproducezeroemissions.

C.Theyhavenolimitsintravel.

D.Theyarenotefficient.答案：B

解析：文中提到“producezeroemissions”，选B。58、Whatisthemainproblemwithelectricvehicles?

A.Theirhighcost.

B.Theirlimitedbatterylife.

C.Theirlackofspeed.

D.Theirbaddesign.答案：B

解析：文中提到“limitedbatterylife”是主要问题，选B。59、Whatarescientiststryingtoimproveinelectricvehicles?

A.Thedesign.

B.Thecost.

C.Thebatterytechnology.

D.Thespeed.答案：C

解析：文中“improvingbatterytechnology”是科学家努力的方向，选C。60、Whatisonewaygovernmentshelppeopleuseelectricvehicles?

A.Byofferingeducation.

B.Byprovidingtaxbreaks.

C.Byimprovingspeed.

D.Byreducingcosts.答案：B

解析：“governmentsareencouragingpeopletoswitchtoelectriccarsthroughsubsidiesandtaxbreaks”，选B。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theexperimentwillbeconductedinthelabtomorrow.

答案：这个实验将在明天在实验室进行。

解析：本句为一般将来时，用“willbeconducted”表达“将被进行”，翻译为“将在明天在实验室进行”符合中文表达。Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotsleepallnight.

答案：他兴奋得整夜都没睡着。

解析：“so…that”结构表示结果，翻译为“他兴奋得整夜都没睡着”准确传达句意。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们应该尽早完成这个任务。

答案：Weshouldfinishthistaskassoonaspossible.

解析：“assoonaspossible”是常见表达，翻译为“尽早”准确。这个项目对我们的学校来说非常重要。

答案：Thisprojectisveryimportantforourschool.

解析：“beimportantfor”是固定搭配，表示对……重要，符合中文句子含义。她不仅是一个优秀的教师，而且是一个关心学生的母亲。

答案：Sheisnotonlyanexcellentteacher,butalsoacaringmother.

解析：本句