浙江省金丽衢十二校2026届高三年级上册一模英语试题

浙江省金丽衢十二校2026届高三上学期一模英语试题

第一部分听力(略)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

GlobalSmartphoneUsageTrends(2023-2025)

Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife,butexcessiveusemayleadtohealth

andsocialproblems.Recentstudiesrevealsignificantchangesinglobalsmartphoneusagepalerns

from2023to2025.Thefollowingdataprovidesinsightsintodailyusagetime,purposes,andrelated

issues.

1:AverageDailySmartphoneUsagc(Hours/Day)

AgeGroup202320242025(predicl)

Tccns(13-19)5.25.55.8

YoungAdults(20-35)4.85.05.3

Middle-aged(36-55)3.53.74.0

Seniors(55+)2.83.03.2

2:PrimarySmartphoneActivities(2023-2025)

YearSocialMediaEntertainmentWork/StudyOthers

202342%35%15%8%

202445%33%14%8%

202547%31%13%9%

3:ReportedNegativeEffects(2O24Survey)

■EyeStrain:38%aSleepDisorders:25%

■ReducedProductivity:20%aOtherIssues:12%

Analysis:

Thedataindicatesasteadyincreaseinsmartphoneusageacrossallagegroups,withteenagers

spendingnearly6hoursdailyontheirdevicesby2025.Socialmediaconsumptionshowsthemost

significantgrowth,risingfrom42%in2023toaprojected47%in2025.Meanwhile,timespenton

work/studyrelatedactivitiescontinuestodecline.

Healthprofessionalsexpressconcernaboutthe25%ofusersreportingsleepdisordersand38%

experiencingeyestrain.Theseproblemsareparticularlycommonamongheavyuserswhospend

over5hoursdailyontheirphones.

Expertssuggest:

Settingdailyusagelimits(especiallybeforebedtime).

Takingregularbreaksloresteyes.

Balancingonlineandofflinesocialinteractions.

Usingproductivityappstomonitorandcontrolusage.

Withoutpropermanagement,excessivesmartphoneusemayleadtomoreserioushealthissues

andsocialproblemsinthecomingyears.

1.Whichagegroupisprojectedtospendthemosttimeonsmartphonesin2025?

A.Teens.B.YoungAdults.C.Middle-aged.D.Seniors

2.Accordingtothe2024Survey,whatisthepercentageofhealthdamageofsmartphoneuse?

A.About38%.B.About25%.C.About63%.D.About32%.

3.Whatdotheexpertsadviseustodo?

A.Toenjoyeverydayphoneuse.B.Toincreaseregularworkouttime.

C.Tomakeonlineinteractiondiverse.D.Totakeadvantageofmonitoringapps.

NloiiinuSuordu,sCliinaadvculurcwasliiggcrcdbyihcsloryoflegendaryItalianexplorer

MarcoPolo(1254-1324),whotraveledtothesamecountryover700yearsago."When1wasachild,

Isaw〃MiHoneonRAI,“hesaid,referringtotheminiseriesTheAdventuresofMarcoPoloon

Italy'snationalTV."TheexquisiteChinesefooddeeplyimpressedmeandIdecidedonedayIwould

explorethisexoticcountrymyself.”

Scordo,Ninotohisfriends,comesfromaculinaryfairilyinSicily,southernItaly,inheriting

hismother'spassionfbrcooking.SincehisarrivalinChinain2010,hehastraveledaroundthe

country—fromGuangdonginthesouthtoShanghaiintheeast,and(henBeijinginthenorth.

CurrentlytheexecutivesouschefatJinlingHotel'sRestaurantPacificGrillinNanjing,Nino,

inspiredbytherichdiversityofChinesecuisine,hascraftedmanycreativedishes,blendingWestern

foodwithChineseculture.

“Recently,IreadthenewsofChina'snewvisa-freepolicy,whichallowsforeignnationalsto

stayinthecountryforupto240hours,“hesaid."Thisisapraiseworthypolicy,acommendable

actionthatsendsastrongmessageto(heinternationalcommunity.Iimmediatelyinformedmy

Italianfriendsandrelatives,invitingthemtovisitChina.^^

FascinatedbyChinesecultureandfood,Ninooftentravelsaroundtofindnewinspirations.li

visitedsomecitiesalongtheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,accompaniedbyaneditorofGourmet

magazine.Fromnorthtosouthalongthewaterroute,thecitieswereTai'crzhuang,Huai,an,

YangzhouandHangzhou.Itwasajourneyworthtaking,withbeautifulscenery,localdelicacies,

andarichfolkcultureexperience.”

“TravelingalongtheGrandCanalwasawonderfulexperience,hesaid."Whatstoodoutfbr

memostwasthehistoricalcitiesandtheirdistinctculturalheritage.^^Everycitytheyvisitedhadan

exceptionalcuisine,particularlyspecialtydelicaciesthattoldstoriesabouttheregion.4wButitwas

notjustthefoodthatdrewmein;itwasthepeople,theirkindness,andthecustomspasseddown

throughgenerations,Mheadded.

4.WhatarousedNtoninoScordo'sinterestinChina?

A.ATVseriesaboutMareePolo.B.AlegendofaChineseexplorer.

C.Hismother'spassionforcooking.D.HisItalianfriends,recommenda:ions.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''commendable"inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Changeable.B.Flexible.C.Debatable.D.Admirable.

6.WhalcanwcluamaboutNino,stripalongtheGrandCanal?

A.HetraveledwithhisItalianfriendsandrelatives.

B.ThetripwashisfirstvisittonorthernChinesecities.

C.Hefocusedmainlyontastingspeciallydishesduringthe(rip.

D.Thetripallowedhimtoexperiencediverselocalculturesandfoods.

7.Whatdoesthelastparagniphmainlytalkabout?

A.Theimpactofthepolicy.B.Thesummaryofthetrip.

C.Theplanofthenext(rip.D.ThepromotionoftheGrandCanal.

C

Germanyistransforminga580-acreabandonedairportintoaneco-friendlyneighborhood—

aprojectofficialshopewillserveasablueprintforotherdisusedairports.

Theoldairportshutdownafteranew,modernonewasbuiltnearby.In2017,devebpers

announcedthe5million-square-meterTegelProjekt,whichaims(osolveurbanproblemslikecar

pollutionandhousingshortages.

Thenewareawillhavelargegreenspaces,bikelanes,and5,000affordable,energy-efficient

homesforover10,000people.Itwillalsoincludefacilitiessuchasdaycarecenters,schools,and

shops;anextra4,000homesarcplannedforthesurroundingareas.uWcwantpeopletorediscover

publicspacesfbrsocializing,playing,orrelaxing/'saidConstanzcDoll,theproject'sspokesperson.

“Importantplaceslikekindergartens,bakeries,andsupermarketscanbeeasilyreachedonfbot'\

Eco-friendlinessisatthecoreofthedesign:verticalgardensonapartmentbuildings(tokeep

(hemcoolwithoutexpensive,energy-hungryairconditioning),solarpanelsoneveryrooftopto

supplyelectricity,and“SpongeCity^^technology—likepavementsthatletwaterseepthroughand

raingardens—tocollectwater.Builderswillalsouselocalwoodandcutemissionstomakethe

constructionprocesscarbon-neutral.

Turningoldairportsintoneighborhoodsisn,tcommon,butit'snotthefirsttime.Forexample,

inAmerica,afterDenver'smainairportmovedtoanewsite25milesfromthecitycenter,

developersturnedtheoldairport(3milesfromtown)intoaresidentialcommunitywithover3,500

single-familyhomes,parks,shops,andevenanicerinkinaformeraircrafthangar.

NexttoTegel'snewneighborhoodwillbeacommercialzoneusingsomeoldairport

infrastnicture,including“UrbanTechRepublic''fbrtechcompaniesandacampusfbrBerliner

HuuhsuliulcfiiiTculiiiikUniversity.Consliuulionstartedin2023,willithefirstareasopeningby

2027,andthereareplansforelectricbusesandatramway.

“Thestreetsandsquareswillbelongtothepeopleagain,ratherthantocars,^^Dolladded.

8.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes(henewareaintroducedinParagraph3?

A.Sustainableandhabitable.B.Connectedandluxurious.

C.High-endandfuturistic.D.Developedandmulticultural.

9.WhatcanwelearnfromtheDenverairportredevelopment?

A.Ilfocusedmainlyoncommercialspaces.

B.ItservedasamodelfortheTegelProject.

C.Itreusedoldairportforresidentialpurpose.

D.Itaddressedhousingshortagesforthenation.

10.Whatmightbetheauthor'sattitudetowardstheTegelProject?

A.Indifferent.B.Optimistic.C.Doubtful.D.Tolerant.

11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Berlin'sOldAirports:HistoryandCurrentChallenges

B.PublicSpacesinCities:TheirRoleinneighborhoods

C.Germany'sUrbanIssuesSolvingHousingShortages

D.TegelAirport:FromAbandonedSitetoEco-neighborhood

D

Foryears,mostnewcarssoldhavebeenequippedwithhigh-techtouchscreensthatcontrol

variousfunctions,fromaircondilioningandnavigationtomusic.Evensafetyfeatureslikeautomatic

lane-keepingaresometimesscreen-controlled.Butaretouchscreenssafefordriverstousewhile

driving?

Traditionalphysicalbuttonsallowdriverstooperatecontrolswithoutlookingawayfromthe

road.However,touchscreensoffernophysicalfeedback,makingithardertousethemwithout

directvisualattention.Sinceasinglescreenhandlesdozensoffunctions,findingaparticularsetting

oftenmeanstappingthroughseveralsub-menus.Theresult,saycritics,isadangerousdistraction.

Researchbacksthatup.In2022,Swedishresearchersconductedastudycomparing11cars

withtouchscreenstoanoldermodelwithphysicalbuttons.Theymeasuredhowlongittookdrivers

toperformsimpletaskslikechangingradiostationsoradjustingtemperaturewhiledrivingat110

km/ii.

Theresultswerestriking.Intheoldercar,driverscompletedalltasksinabouttenseconds,

duringwhichthecartraveledapproximately300meters.Intheworst-performingmoderncar,the

same(askslook45seconds,withthecarcovering1.4kilometers.Even(hebest-performingmodels

requiredseveralsecondslongerthan(hetraditionalbutton-controlledcar.

Anotherstudyin2024byNorwegianresearchersusedgaze-trackingcamerastomeasure

distractiontimes.4'heyfoundthateventhequickesttask—adjustingtemperature—tookdrivers'

eyesofftheroadforanaverageof3.5seconds.Findinganewradiostationtook11seconds,while

enteringanewnavigationaddresstook16seconds.Ananalysispublishedin2020by(heTransport

ResearchLaboratory,aBritishorganization,foundthattouchscreensimpairedadriver'sreaction

timemorethandrivingoverthelegalalcohollimit.

Safetyorganizationsarctakingactions.Startingthisyear,EuroNCAP,whichprovidessafety

ratingsforcarsinEurope,willrequirethatcertaincriticalfunctionsliketurnsignalsandwindshield

wipersmustbecontrolledbyphysicalbuttonsfbracartoreceivethehighestfive-starsafetyrating.

Meanwhile,carmanufacturersarerespondingtoconcerns.Volkswagen,Hyundai,andPorschehave

begunreturningphysicalbuttonstotheirnewmodels,recognizingthatmanydriversfind:ouch

screensinconvenientandpotentiallydangerous.Ascartechnologycontinuestoevolve,thebalance

betweeninnovationandsafetyremainsanimportantconsideration.

12.Whatmakestouchscreenslessuser-friendlyfordrivers?

A.Theyareenergyconsuming.B.Theyhaveasinglefunction.

C.Theyprovidenophysicalresponse.D.Theyaremoreexpensivetoproduce.

13.WhatdidtheSwedishstudyfocuson?

A.Drivers'feelingsaboutcontrolsystems.

B.Thetimerequiredtoperformsimpleoperations.

C.Thevariousroadconditionsanddrivingspeeds.

D.Thelong-termimpactoftouchscreensondrivinghabits.

14.WhydidEuroNCAPset(henewrules?

A.lbreduceproductioncost.B.Topromotemoretouchscreensuse.

C.Toenhancedrivingsafety.D.Toencouragenewsystemdevelopment.

15.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Tuuuliscreensmayposeriskslodiivingsafely.

B.Safetyisanimportantconsiderationfordriving.

C.Physicalbuttonsshouldbereplacedbytouchscreens.

D.Touchscreensaremoreconvenientthanphysicalbuttons.

第二节(共5个小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

呗。

Youdon'thavetoquitsugar,goveganorrunamarathontoseerealchangeinyourhealthand

well-being.16Littleactions,doneconsistently,arewhatcreatelastingchange,says

WendyWood,PhD,psychologistandauthorofGoodHabits.BadHabits.

Thesecret?It'snotwillpower.It'snotevengoals."Thebestwaytoturnasmallchangeintoa

powerfulhabitisnottofocusonyourmotivation,thereasonswhyyouwanttodoitoryourlong­

termgoals,“shesays.Wait?17Aren'tgoalssupposedtofuelus?

“Thatiswhateveryonethinks.However,researchhasshownthatmakingsmallalterationsto

theenvironment,thecontextinwhichyouperformthebehavior,isfarmorepowerful.Goalsaren't

bad;theycertainlyhaveapurpose,but*motivation,onlylastsfbrsolong,“shesays.4418

Forexample,doyouthinkyourgoalofgettingbackintothesamesizejeansyouworeinhigh

schoolwillinspireyoutohitthegymeveryday?Nope.Whatwill?“Chooseagymthat'scloseto

yourhouse,ideallylessthan5miles.19Woodsays."Evenbetterifyouarcdoingan

activityyoureallyenjoyormeetingagoodfriendthere.”

20Bettersleep,strongermuscles,calmermoodsandasharpermind.Tohelpyou

makethisshift,we'veroundedupthesimplest,mostscience-backedmicro-habits.Theycan

transformyourphysical,emotionalandmentalhealth.Noguilt,nooverwhelmandnospecial

requirement.

A.Habitsneedtobeeasyandenjoyabletostick.

B.Instead,sciencesupportsat4gosmall“approach.

C.Thesmallchangeswillbenefitalotwhentakingroot.

D.Thepowerfulhabitisn'tthekeytogainingphysicalhealth.

E.Biglifestylechangesarenecessaryforhealthimprovement.

F.Isn'tmotivationthewholepointofNewYear'sresolutions?

G.Thalwasllicslroiigcslpredictorofgymallcndaiiccinuurresearch.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15个小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AChristmasGiftforHurricaneSurvivors

Inlate2024,HurricaneHelenecausedseveredamageinWesternNorthCarolina.Thecountry

lay21from(hehowlingwindsandrelentlessrainof(hehurricane.Whilerecoveryefforts

wereunderway,22ofMedina,Ohio—atown500milesaway-500milesnorth,in

Medina.Ohio,agroupofguardianangelsstartedplanningasurprise.

Insteadofsendingsupplies,thepeopleofMedinaorganizedaspecialholidaytripcalled''The

Promiseof23Theyarrangedbusestobring200hurricanesurvivors,manyofwhom

had24theirhomes,toOhioforaweekendofChristinascelebrations.

Theeventwas(he25ofMarkandDanaKlaus,whoownedCastleNoel—Medina's

famousyear-roundChristmasmuseum.Afterseeingthehurricane's26ontelevision,

Markproposedhisideatothetown'smayor.Theideaquicklyspread,andsooneveryonewho

27itwantedtoparticipate.28.theyraised$250,000andrecruited110

volunteers.

Theweekendincludedawelcomedinnerwhereeachguestreceived$250.toursofCastleNoel,

downtownshopping,aspecial29starringthehighschoolmarchingbandandfireworks.

AsDanaKlausexplained,44Itwasabout30themawayfromtheterriblesituation

theywere31daytoday.”

Thegratefulvisitors32thebusesbackhomeonSundaymorningwithouthaving

spentanyoftheirownmoney.ButasoneCarolinaresidentnoted33,thetruevaluewas

morethan34.“Whenwegotbacktotherealworld,wewere35andreadyto

keepfighting,saidJamesScarborough.

2i.A.restoredB.untouchedC.ruinedD.unaffected

22.A.residentsB.visitorsC.survivorsD.officials

23.A.EarthDayB.EasterC.NewYear'sEveD.Christmas

24.A.boughtB.lostC.rebuiltD.destroyed

25.A.dclcniiiiialiuiiB.dcvoiiunC.iiispiraliunD.ciiuouragcinciil

26.A.destructionB.warningC.pathD.eye

27.A.caughtholdofB.hadnoideaofC.hadacommandofD.caughtwindof

28.A.HopefullyB.InstantlyC.frequentlyD.Obviously

29.A.lectureB.raceC.paradeD.conference

30.A.takingB.chasingC.forcingD.blowing

31.A.enjoyingB.escapingC.appreciatingD.surviving

32.A.borrowedB.boardedC.abandonedD.rented

33.A.regretfullyB.gratefullyC.contentedlyD.proudly

34.A.financialB.moralC.mentalD.medical

35.A.frustratedB.rewardedC.challengedD.refreshed

第二节(10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

PangZhongwang,aTsinghuaUniversitydoctoralcandidate,hasinspiredmillionswithhis

movingspeech36the2024freshmanopeningceremony.Hiswordshavegoneviralon

socialmedia,resonatingwithnetizens.Hesharedhisownjourney37(begin)in2017,

whenheenteredTsinghuathrough38specialenrollmentplanforstudentsfrompoor

familiesandruralareas.

Pang'sstoryisanexampleof39China'sNationalSpecialEnrollmentProgram

createsopportunitiesforstudentsfromless-developedregions.Theprogram4()(help)

more(han1millionstudentsfromruralregionsgainaccesstoeliteuniversitiessincethe

41(establish)ofitin2012.

Pangwasbornintoafamilyfacing42(exception)challenges.Hisfatherisuna?leto

communicatewithothersduetoillness,andhismotherhasadisability.Pang43(he)was

bornwithaheartdisease.

WhenPangfirstarrivedatTsinghua,hereceivedapieceofadvicefromhisprofessor:“Every

studentbeginswithablankslatehere.It'suptoyoutodrawyourfuture.^Theideainspiredhimto

exploreboldlyandperseverethroughchallenges.<lThereweremomentsofself-doubt,44

Ilearnedtoembracetheprecess,“hetoldPeoplesDaily.

Pang,sdevotiontohisstudiesanddeterminationtocontributetoChina'sdevelopmentledhim

45.(name)asunuofthe"PeopleWhoMuvcdChina''byChinaCcnlralTelevisionin2024.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)

46.你校英文报的“YouthVoice”栏目正在举办关于“中学生课外阅读习惯”的讨论，请你写一

篇短文投稿，内容包括：

1.介绍你的阅读习惯(如阅读媒介、时间、频率等)；

2.谈谈课外阅读给你带米的好处。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

第二节：读后续写（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。