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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年河南省郑州市中原区七年级(上)期末英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。A:Hello,Tom.

Nice

to

meet

you.

B:Hi,Jenny!(1)______

A:What's

your

next

class?

B:Maths.

It's

interesting

for

me.

A:(2)______

B:Miss

Jones.

Her

class

is

always

fun.

We

can

learn

a

lot

from

her.

A:Really?Is

she

your

favourite

teacher?

B:Yes,she

is.

I

like

her

best.

A:(3)______

B:She

is

from

Luoyang.

And

she

enjoys

her

life

in

Zhengzhou

now.

A:Good.(4)______

B:I

have

maths

from

Monday

to

Friday.

Oh,it's

time

for

class.(5)______

Bye.

A:Bye.

A.I

must

go

now.

B.Where

is

she

from?

C.Nice

to

meet

you,too.

D.Who

is

your

maths

teacher?

E.Which

subject

do

you

like

best?

F.Let's

go

to

the

library

together.

G.When

do

you

have

maths?1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。Everyoneneedsfriends.Asanoldsayinggoes,"FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus."(1)______Herearesomewisewaystofindfriends.

First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Agoodfrienddoesn'thavetohavemuchmoneyorgoodlooks.(2)______Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldbeagoodlistenerandtryhisorherbesttohelpyou.

(3)______Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlife.

Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights(争吵).Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?

Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonest.(坦诚的)talk.

(4)______Youcanwritealettertohimorher.Therearethreestepstobecomefriendsagain:Saysorryaboutwhatyoudo.Tellhimorherhowyoufeel.Talkaboutwhyyoudothisorthat.

(5)______Friendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongas(只要)they'regood.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Buthowdoyoumakefriends?

B.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful.

C.Remembertocherish(珍惜)therealfriends.

D.Second,tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.

E.Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldfindotherways.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Itis9:30a.m.Mrs.Fisherasksher(11).Judytodoherhomework,(12)Judydoesn'twantto.Shewantstoplaywithhercat.Shesays,"Mom,canI(13)youaquestion?""(14),whatisit?"saysMrs.Fisher.

"Doyou(15)me?"asksJudy.Mrs.Fishersays"Yes."

"Thenwhydon'tyoulet(16)dowhatIwant?"asksJudy.

After(17)foraminute(分钟),Mrs.FisherputsJudy'sT-shirts,(18)andtrousersonJudy'sbed.Thensheasks."Judy,doyouloveme?"Judysays,"Yeah,Mom.That'sforsure."

"Great!Dear,Idon'twanttowash(洗)yourclothes.(19)doyouaskmetowashthem?"Judylooksatherclothesandsays,"Uh.Mom.Ihave(20)homeworktodo.

Pleasewashthemforme.Thanks.ThenJudygoestodoherhomework.11.A.cousin B.daughter C.aunt D.friend12.A.and B.so C.or D.but13.A.ask B.spell C.buy D.take14.A.Sure B.Hello C.No D.Guess15.A.see B.know C.love D.call16.A.me B.us C.her D.them17.A.guessing B.eating C.saying D.thinking18.A.eggs B.skirts C.toys D.pens19.A.How B.When C.Why D.Where20.A.many B.much C.little D.different四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共15分。AHerearesomenewstudentsinClass1,Grade7atSunshineMiddleSchool.Let'stakealookattheirself-introductions(自我介绍).

MynameisLiJing,andIam12.IcomefromZhengzhou.Itisabigandbeautifulcity.Myfavoritesubjectismath,Icanworkoutproblems.Iwanttobeamathteacheroneday.IamEmmaMiller.Iam13yearsold.Ihavelonghair.Myfavouritecolourisblue.IgotoschoolwithmysisterAliceeverydaybecauseweareinthesameschool.SheisinClass4.SheandIlikelisteningtomusicverymuch.HereisDaiYue,a12-year-oldgirlwithshorthair,IamfromLuoyang.YoucanalsocallmeHelen.Iwanttobeadoctor.Ithinkit'sreallyagreatjob.AndnowIshouldstudyhardeverydayinordertoachieve(达成)mydream.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.LiJing'sfavoritesubjectis______.A.Chinese. B.English. C.Math. D.History.22.WhatisEmma'sfavouritecolour?______A.Black. B.Yellow. C.Brown. D.Blue.23.WhoisAlice?______A.Helen'ssister. B.Helen'sfriend. C.Emma'ssister. D.Emma'sfriend.24.WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?______A. B. C. D.25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?______A.LiJingandEmmaareboth12yearsold.

B.LiJingcomesfromasmallcity.

C.EmmaandAliceareinthesameclass.

D.AliceisastudentatSunshineMiddleSchool.BBill

is

a

student

of

No.1.Middle

School.

He

likes

sports

very

much.

He

has

a

volleyball

and

some

ping-pong

balls.

"Let

me

play

with

your

volleyball,

Bill,

"Tony

says.

"No.

You

can

make

it

dirty(肮脏的)."

"Let

me

play

with

your

ping-pong

balls,

Bill,"

Frank

says.

"No,

you

can

lose

them."

Now

no

one

plays

with

Bill.

He

plays

with

his

balls

alone.

It's

boring.

He

feels

very

unhappy

every

day

It

is

Friday

today.

After

school,

Bill

goes

home

alone

because

he

doesn't

have

any

friends.

Suddenly(突然地),

he

sees

Frank

and

Tony

playing

soccer.

They

are

so

good

at

soccer,

Bill

lost

himself

in

the

soccer

game.

When

they

have

a

break,

Bill

is

ready

to

go,

Frank

finds

him.

"Come

and

play

with

us,

Bill,"

Frank

says

to

Bill.

"Thanks,

but

I

can't

play

soccer.

It's

difficult

for

me"

Bill

says.

"Don't

worry.

We

can

help

you.

Come

on!"

Tony

says.

So

Bill

plays

with

his

classmates.

He

finds

that

it

is

fun

to

play

together.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.What

does

Tony

want

to

play

with?

______A.Bill's

volleyball. B.Bill's

soccer.

C.Bill's

ping-pong

balls. D.Bill's

basketball.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alone"meaninChinese?______A.认真地 B.开心地 C.独自地 D.秘密地28.WhatdoesBillthinkofplayingsoccer?______A.It'sboring. B.It'sdifficult. C.It'sdirty. D.It'srelaxing.29.Whatdoyouknowfromthestory?______A.TonylosesBill'svolleyball.

B.Billhasalotoffriends.

C.Frankdoesn'tliketoplaysoccerwithBill.

D.Billdoesn'tliketoshare(分享)hisballswithhisclassmates.30.Whatdoesthestorytellus?______A.Playingsportsisgood. B.Classmatescanbegoodfriends.

C.Everyonecanplaysports. D.It'sfuntoplaytogether.C①Many

schools

around

the

world

now

have

school

gardens.

These

green

places

are

not

just

for

looking

nice—they

play

an

important

part

in

students'

learning

and

school

life.

②In

a

school

garden,

students

learn

how

to

grow

plants

like

vegetables,

flowers,

and

so

on.

They

work

together

to

water

the

plants,

take

out

the

wild

grass,

and

watch

them

grow

day

by

day.

This

teaches

them

about

nature,

science,

and

duty.

For

example,

students

learn

that

plants

need

sunlight,

water,

and

soil(土壤)

to

live.

They

also

discover

how

insects

help

flowers

make

seeds.

③School

gardens

also

bring

students

and

teachers

closer.

Everyone

shares

the

happiness

of

seeing

a

seed

grow

into

a

big

plant.

Students

often

cook

with

the

vegetables

they

grow,

making

healthy

salads(沙拉)

or

soups.

This

makes

them

more

interested

in

healthy

eating.

④Also,

school

gardens

help

make

the

school

environment(环境)

better.

Plants

clean

the

air

and

make

the

school

cooler

in

summer.

They

also

give

homes

to

small

animals

like

birds

and

butterflies.

⑤In

short,

school

gardens

are

great

places

where

students

grow

both

plants

and

themselves.

They

learn

important

life

skills,

make

friends,

and

begin

to

love

nature

more.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.What

can

we

know

from

Paragraph(段落)①?

______A.All

schools

now

have

school

gardens.

B.Students

always

study

in

school

gardens.

C.School

gardens

are

important

for

students.

D.School

gardens

are

just

for

looking

beautiful.32.What

do

plants

need

to

live?

______A.Water,

soil

and

grass. B.Sunlight,

water

and

soil.

C.Sunlight,

soil

and

flowers. D.Sunlight,

water

and

insects.33.Why

do

students

become

more

interested

in

healthy

eating?

______A.Because

healthy

food

is

delicious.

B.Because

teachers

ask

them

to

eat

healthily.

C.Because

they

learn

about

healthy

eating

from

books.

D.Because

they

cook

with

the

vegetables

they

grow

themselves.34.Which

of

the

following

parts

in

the

picture

is

a

"seed"?

______

A.a B.b C.c D.d35.What's

the

structure(结构)

of

the

text?

______A. B. C. D.五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.

showerreadingusuallybrushingdutyplaysinterestedgoesfavoriteandLucyismybestfriend.She(1)getsupat6:30inthemorning.After(2)herteeth,shedrinksaglassofwarmmilk.Shesaysit'sgoodforherhealth.Forbreakfast,sheusuallyhassomebreadandaneggforbreakfast.Butonweekends,shelikestoeatpancakes—theyareher(3)food.At7:05,she(4)toschoolwithme.ButorWednesday,hegoestoschoolearlierbecauseheison(5).Theschoolbeginsat8o'clockAttwelve,heofteneatsnoodles,chicken(6)tomatoesforlunch.Heisalways(7)intabletennis.Afterschool,he(8)tabletenniswithhisclassmatesfor50minutes.Afterthathegoeshome.Whenhegetshome,healwaystakesa(n)(9)torelax.Afterthat,hedoessome(10)toreviewwhathelearnedatschool.Hegoestobedatninetwenty.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。37.Dear

Teacher,

Hi!

I'm

Zhang

Xiaole,

(1)

student

from

Grade

7.

I

want

to

be

a

volunteer

for

the

School

Sports

Festival(体育节).

I'm

kind

and

I

enjoy

working

with

classmates.

I

(2)

interested

in

running

(3)

playing

basketball.

I

can

swim

very

well.

I

am

good

(4)

organizing

activities,and

I

also

do

well

in

tennis.

I

can

help

with

many

things!

I

really

want

(5)

be

a

volunteer

at

the

School

Sports

Festival.

I

hope

you

will

consider

me.

Yours,

Zhang

Xiaole(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

七、单句语法填空:本大题共5小题,共5分。38.Therearetwo

(library)inourschool.39.This

is

not

(I)

pen.

Mine

is

in

the

pencil

box.40.Wecan

(play)soccerontheplaygroundthisafternoon.41.The

(one)classinthemorningisChinese.42.RaisingtheflageveryMondayisa

(mean)activityinChina.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。43.新的初中生活已悄然走过一个学期,这段旅程里藏着太多温暖与惊喜。新伙伴的并肩同行、新老师的帮助指引、新学科的魅力吸引、新活动的积极参与……,都让快乐常伴左右。学校校刊征集文章,请以Myhappyschoollife为题目,用英语写一篇短文,分享你在初中生活中的快乐时光与真切感受。

写作要求:

(1)文中须包含上图的至少两条信息,可适当发挥;

(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。

______

答案和解析1~5.【答案】C、D、B、G、A【解析】1.

根据上文Nice

to

meet

you.(很高兴见到你。)可知,此处应说"

我也很高兴见到你。"符合语境,故选C。

2.

根据下文MissJones.Herclassisalwaysfun.Wecanlearnalotfromher.(琼斯小姐。她的课总是很有趣。我们可以从她身上学到很多。)可知,此处应问"谁是你的数学老师?"符合语境,故选D。

3.

根据下文SheisfromLuoyang.(她来自洛阳。)可知,此处应问"她来自哪里?"符合语境,故选B。

4.

根据下文IhavemathsfromMondaytoFriday.(我星期一到星期五有数学课。)可知,此处应问"你什么时候上数学课?"符合语境,故选G。

5.

根据上文Oh,it'stimeforclass.(哦,上课时间到了。)可知,此处应说"我现在必须走了。"符合语境,故选A。6~10.【答案】A、B、D、E、C【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据上文"FriendsareGod'swayoftakingcareofus."(朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式。)以及下文"Herearesomewisewaystofindfriends."(这里有一些明智的交友方法。)可知,此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句,引出如何交友的话题。结合选项可知,A项"Buthowdoyoumakefriends?"(但是你如何交朋友呢?)符合语境。故选A。

(2)细节推理题。根据上文"Whatmakesagoodfriend?Agoodfrienddoesn'thavetohavemuchmoneyorgoodlooks."(什么造就了一个好朋友?好朋友不必很有钱或长得好看。)以及下文"Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldbeagoodlistenerandtryhisorherbesttohelpyou."(例如,如果你度过了糟糕的一天,好朋友应该是一个好的倾听者,并尽最大努力帮助你。)可知,此处是在说明好朋友应具备的品质。结合选项可知,B项"Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful."(好朋友应该善良且乐于助人。)符合语境。故选B。

(3)细节推理题。根据上文"First,youshouldchooseafriend."(首先,你应该选择朋友。)以及下文"Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlife."(你们应该让彼此开心,分享生活。)可知,此处是在介绍交友的第二个步骤。结合选项可知,D项"Second,tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy."(其次,要交朋友,你不能太害羞。)符合语境。故选D。

(4)细节推理题。根据上文"Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk."(你必须和他/她谈谈。当周围没人时,进行一次坦诚的交谈。)以及下文"Youcanwritealettertohimorher."(你可以给他/她写一封信。)可知,此处是在说如果对方不想交谈该怎么办。结合选项可知,E项"Ifheorshedoesn'twanttotalk,youcouldfindotherways."(如果他/她不想说话,你可以找其他方法。)符合语境。故选E。

(5)细节推理题。根据下文"Friendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood."(朋友就像书——只要是好书,你不需要很多。)可知,此处是在总结全文,强调要珍惜真正的朋友。结合选项可知,C项"Remembertocherishtherealfriends."(记住要珍惜真正的朋友。)符合语境。故选C。

这篇短文主要讲述了如何寻找和维系友谊。文章首先指出好朋友不应以金钱或外貌来衡量,而应具备善良、乐于助人的品质。接着,它建议在与朋友发生争执时,要主动沟通并真诚道歉来修复关系。最后,文章强调了珍惜真正的朋友的重要性。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。11~20.【答案】B、D、A、A、C、A、D、B、C、B【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:费舍尔夫人让她的女儿朱迪去做作业,但朱迪不想做。cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹;daughter女儿;aunt阿姨;friend朋友。根据"Mom"可知,朱迪是她的女儿。故选B。

(2)考查连词。句意:费舍尔夫人让她的女儿朱迪去做作业,但朱迪不想做。and和;so所以;or或者;but但是。前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选D。

(3)考查动词。句意:妈妈,我能问你一个问题吗?ask问;spell拼写;buy买;take拿。根据"youaquestion(你一个问题)"可知,是问问题。故选A。

(4)考查副词。句意:"当然。是什么问题?"Sure当然;Hello你好;No不;Guess猜。根据"Whatisit(它是什么)"可知,此处是可以问问题,选项A符合。故选A。

(5)考查动词。句意:"你爱我吗?"朱迪问。see看;know知道;love爱;call叫。根据"doyouloveme(你爱我)"可知,此处是询问爱不爱我。故选C。

(6)考查人称代词宾格。句意:那你为什么不让我做我想做的事呢?me我;us我们;her她;them他们。根据"whydon'tyoulet...dowhatIwant(你为什么不让做我想做的事呢)"可知,是让我做我想做的事情。故选A。

(7)考查动名词。句意:思考了一分钟后,费舍尔夫人把朱迪的T恤、裙子和裤子放在朱迪的床上。guessing猜测;eating吃;saying说;thinking思考。根据"foraminute(一分钟)"可知,是思考了一分钟。故选D。

(8)考查名词。句意:思考了一分钟后,费舍尔夫人把朱迪的T恤、裙子和裤子放在朱迪的床上。eggs鸡蛋;skirts裙子;toys玩具;pens笔。根据"Judy'sT-shirts...andtrousers(朱迪的T恤、和裤子)"可知,把朱迪的衣服放在床上,选项B符合。故选B。

(9)考查特殊疑问词。句意:我不想洗你的衣服,那你为什么要求我洗它们呢?How怎样;When何时;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据"doyouaskmetowashthem(要求我洗它们)"可知,是她妈妈询问她为什么要让妈妈给她洗衣服。故选C。

(10)考查形容词。句意:我有很多作业要做。many许多;much很多;little几乎没有;different不同的。根据"ThenJudygoestodoherhomework.(然后朱迪去做作业。)"可知,她有很多作业,homework是不可数名词,用much修饰。故选B。

短文讲述了小女孩朱迪不想做作业,想和猫玩,于是通过反问妈妈是否爱她来转移话题。妈妈机智地回应,让朱迪明白爱不等于要替她做所有事,比如洗衣服。最终朱迪主动去做作业了。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。21~25.【答案】C、D、C、A、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第一栏MynameisLiJing,(我的名字是李靖,)和Myfavoritesubjectismath,(我最喜欢的科目是数学,)可知,李靖最喜欢的科目是数学。故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据表格第二栏IamEmmaMiller.(我是EmmaMiller。)和Myfavouritecolourisblue.(我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。)可知,Emma最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选D。

(3)细节理解题。根据表格第二栏IamEmmaMiller.(我是EmmaMiller。)和IgotoschoolwithmysisterAliceeverydaybecauseweareinthesameschool.(我每天和我妹妹Alice一起去上学,因为我们在同一所学校。)可知,Alice是Emma的妹妹。故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据表格第三栏YoucanalsocallmeHelen.Iwanttobeadoctor.(你也可以叫我Helen。我想成为一名医生。)可知,Helen想成为一名医生,结合图片可知,A项符合题意。故选A。

(5)推理判断题。根据第一段HerearesomenewstudentsinClass1,Grade7atSunshineMiddleSchool.(这是阳光中学七年级一班的一些新同学。)和表格第二栏IgotoschoolwithmysisterAliceeverydaybecauseweareinthesameschool.(我每天和我妹妹Alice一起去上学,因为我们在同一所学校。)可知,Alice是阳光中学的学生。故选D。

短文主要是阳光中学七年级一班的一些新同学的自我介绍。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。26~30.【答案】A、C、B、D、D【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第二段

"Let

me

play

with

your

volleyball,Bill,"Tony

says.("比尔,让我和你打排球吧,"托尼说。)可知,托尼想和比尔打排球,故选A。

2.

词义猜测题。根据第六段中Afterschool,Billgoeshomealonebecausehedoesn'thaveanyfriends.(放学后,比尔……回家,因为他没有朋友。)可知,带下划线的单词"alone"在中文中意思是"独自地",故选C。

3.

细节理解题。根据倒数第三段"Thanks,butIcan'tplaysoccer.It'sdifficultforme"Billsays.(比尔说:"谢谢,但我不会踢足球。这对我来说很难。")可知,比尔觉得踢足球很难,故选B。

4.

推理判断题。根据第三段"No.Youcanmakeitdirty."("不,你可以把它弄脏。")和第五段"No,youcanlosethem."("不,你可以丢失它们。")以及通读全文可知,我们从故事中知道比尔不喜欢和同学们分享他的球,故选D。

5.

推理判断题。根据最后一段SoBillplayswithhisclassmates.Hefindsthatitisfuntoplaytogether.(所以比尔和他的同学们一起玩。他发现一起玩很有趣。)以及通读全文可知,短文主要讲述了中学生比尔虽然拥有排球和乒乓球,但因不愿与他人分享而变得孤独。当看到同学们踢足球时,他最终在弗兰克和托尼的邀请下加入,发现共同玩耍的乐趣,从而体会到分享与合作的重要性。因此这个故事告诉我们一起玩很有趣,故选D。31~35.【答案】C、B、D、B、A【解析】略

1.

细节理解题。根据第一段

"they

play

an

important

part

in

students'

learning

and

school

life"(它们在学生的学习和校园生活中起着重要作用)可知,校园花园对学生很重要。故选C。

2.

细节理解题。根据第二段

"students

learn

that

plants

need

sunlight,water,and

soil

to

live"(学生们了解到植物需要阳光、水和土壤才能生存)可知,植物生存需要阳光、水和土壤。故选B。

3.

细节理解题。根据第三段

"Students

often

cook

with

the

vegetables

they

grow...This

makes

them

more

interested

in

healthy

eating"(学生们经常用自己种的蔬菜做饭……这让他们对健康饮食更感兴趣)可知,是因为用自己种的蔬菜做饭。故选D。

4.

细节理解题。图中

b

位于土壤中,是种子萌发后残留的种子部位,而

a

是幼苗,c

是植株的茎和叶,d

是土壤。因此种子对应的是b。故选B。

5.

篇章结构题。文章第①段总述校园花园的重要性,第②③④段分别从学习、师生关系、环境三方面分述,第⑤段总结,结构为

"总

总"。故选A。36.【答案】【小题1】usually【小题2】brushing【小题3】favorite【小题4】goes【小题5】duty【小题6】and【小题7】interested【小题8】plays【小题9】shower【小题10】reading【解析】(1)(1)考查动词。句意:她通常早上6:30起床。根据"She...getsupat6:30inthemorning."(她早上6:30起床。)可知,此处描述日常行为,选择usually"通常",故填usually。

(2)考查动名词。句意:刷完牙后,她喝一杯温牛奶。根据"brushteeth"刷牙",after是介词,其后用动名词作宾语,故填brushing。

(3)考查形容词。句意:但在周末,她喜欢吃煎饼,这是她最喜欢的食物。根据"shelikestoeatpancakes"(她喜欢吃煎饼,)可知,她喜欢煎饼,所以煎饼是她最喜欢的食物,favorite"最喜欢的"符合语境,故填favorite。

(4)考查动词。句意:7:05,她和我一起去上学。根据"gotoschool(去上学),本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填goes。

(5)考查名词。句意:但在星期三,她上学更早,因为她值日。根据"onduty"(值日),故填duty。

(6)考查连词。句意:十二点,他午餐经常吃面条、鸡肉和西红柿。根据"noodles,chicken...tomatoes"(吃面条、鸡肉西红柿。)可知,面条、鸡肉和西红柿是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。

(7)考查形容词。句意:她总是对乒乓球感兴趣。根据"beinterestedin"(对感兴趣),故填interested。

(8)考查动词。句意:放学后,她和同学打50分钟乒乓球。根据"playtabletennis(打乒乓球),本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填plays。

(9)考查名词。句意:当他到家时,他总是洗个澡放松一下。根据"Whenhegetshome,healwaystakesa(n)...torelax."(当他到家时,他总是放松一下。)可知,此处指洗澡放松,takeashower"洗澡",故填shower。

(10)考查动名词。句意:在那之后,他做一些阅读来复习他在学校学到的东西。根据"Afterthat,hedoessome...toreviewwhathelearnedatschool."(在那之后,他做一些阅读来复习他在学校学到的东西。)可知,此处指通过阅读来复习,reading"阅读"符合语境,故填reading。

这篇短文主要介绍了作者的好朋友露西一天的日常作息和生活习惯。她每天早上六点半起床,注重健康饮食,然后和作者一起去上学。放学后,她会打50分钟乒乓球放松,回家后洗澡并复习功课,最后在九点二十分睡觉。

解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。37.【答案】【小题1】a【小题2】am【小题3】and【小题4】at【小题5】to【解析】1.

考查冠词。句意:我是张小乐,一名七年级的学生。这里表示泛指,student辅音音素开头,要用a,故填a。

2.

考查系动词。句意:我对跑步和打篮球感兴趣。固定搭配beinterestedin对感兴趣,一般现在时,I做主语要用am,故填am。

3.

考查连词。句意:我对跑步和打篮球感兴趣。这里表示对跑步和打篮球感兴趣,and和,起连接作用,故填and。

4.

考查介词。句意:我擅长组织活动,我也擅长打网球。固定搭配begoodat擅长做某事,故填at。

5.

考查不定式。句意:我真的很想成为学校运动会的志愿者。固定搭配wanttodosth想做某事,故填to。38.【答案】libraries【解析】two后加可数名词复数,library复数是libraries。

故答案是:libraries

我们学校有两个图书馆。

题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力.做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案.39.【答案】my【解析】I我,人称代词主格;根据题干可知,此处填形容词修饰名词pen,my我的,形容词性物主代词。

故答案为:my。

这不是我的笔。我的笔在铅笔盒里。

用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。40.【答案】play【解析】play踢,动词。情态动词can后跟动词原形。

故答案为:play。

今天下午我们可以在操场上踢足球。

用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做

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