选择性必修第四册Unit5LaunchingYourCareer

Unit5LaunchingYourCareer(主题语境:人与社会之职业与职业规划)读写融合·重温教材Youwillbeaskedaboutyourcareerwhen1.meeting(meet)withanewpersonbecausethejobyouhave2.defines(define)whoyouare.However,it’shardforyoungpeople3.tothink(think)abouttheirpossiblecareers.So,oneofthemosteffectivewaysis4.tocomplete(complete)a“careeraptitudetest”.Theresultswilltellyouaboutyour5.strengths(strength)andinterests,andprovideyouwithabetterchance6.offindingajobyoulike.Therearemanydifferentkindsoftestsbutitisimportanttobehonestwhilecompletingthem—therearenoright7.orwronganswers.Onetestasksthe8.participants(participate)togradetheirpreferencesandthentheirtopthreescoresareusedtomakeacode9.thatindicatestheirworkpersonalityandgeneratesalistofcareersuggestions.Toconclude,careeraptitudetestsare10.clearly(clear)averyusefultool.However,thesecrettoagoodcareerliesinyourownpassionatethings.

点评:本篇文本亮点表达包括:非谓语结构;名词性从句;状语从句等。考点聚焦·突破提升【重点单词】1.accusevt.控告;控诉;谴责步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Whendrivinghome,hewasstoppedbyatrafficpolicemanandaccusedofspeeding.②Theshopassistantwasfinallydismissedbecauseshewasaccused(accuse)ofcheatingcustomers.

③Thelawyermadeanaccusation(accuse)thatthegreedyestateagentcheatedhiscustomers.(1)accusesb.of(doing)sth.=chargesb.withsth.因(做)某事控告、指责某人theaccused 被告beaccusedof 被指控……;被控告……(2)makeanaccusation 提出控告写作微练完成句子④我们必须谴责那些破坏环境的人,让他们为自己的不合理的行为负责。 (应用文写作之环境保护)Wemustaccusethosewhodestroytheenvironment,makingthemresponsiblefortheirunreasonablebehaviors.

2.acquirevt.获得;购得步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Networklearninghasincreasinglybecomeanimportantmeansforpeopletoacquire(acquire)knowledgeandsolveproblems.

②Theacquisition(acquire)ofexperienceisthroughalargenumberofpracticalactivities.③I’mgladtosharewithyoumyexperienceacquired(acquire)inthatadventure.(1)acquireareputationfor...得到……的名声acquireagoodknowledgeof 学会;精通acquireahabitof 养成……习惯acquireatastefor 开始喜欢(2)acquisition n.(知识、技能等的)获得写作微练完成句子④通过旅行,她对世界上不同的文化和传统有了深刻的欣赏。 (读后续写之旅游感悟)Throughhertravels,shehadacquiredadeepappreciationforthediverseculturesandtraditionsoftheworld.

3.greedyadj.贪婪的;贪心的步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(外研版教材)Spottingthecarwithitswindowleftopen,thegreedy(greed)thiefdidn’thesitate.Withinseconds,hehadreachedinsideandrunawaywithabagofshopping.②Howrefreshingtoseeastudentwhoisgreedyforknowledge!③Hecameupfromthewater,greedily(greedy)breathinginr.④Heisgreedytobecome(become)anaccountant,soheoftenconsultsreferencebooksinthelibrary.

(1)greedn.贪心;贪欲outofgreed 出于贪婪;因为贪吃(2)begreedyfor 对……贪婪;贪图……begreedytodosth. 渴望做某事Itisgreedyofsb.todosth.某人做某事真贪心(3)greedily adv.贪婪地写作微练完成句子⑤我很想报名参加这个课程,这样我就能学到更多的急救知识。 (应用文写作之申请信)IamgreedytosignupforthecoursesothatIcanlearnmoreaboutfirstd.

4.dedicatevt.把……奉献给步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(外研版教材)Fourscoreandsevenyearsagoourfathersbroughtforth,uponthiscontinent,anewnation,conceivedinLiberty,anddedicated(dedicate)tothepropositionthatallmenarecreatedequal.②Thecoachprsedtheplayersfortheirdedication(dedicate)duringthetoughtrningsessions.③Itisforus,theliving,rathertobededicatedheretotheunfinishedworkwhichtheyhave,thusfar,sonoblycarriedon.(1)dedicate...to...把……献给……dedicateoneself/one’slifeto 致力于;献身于(2)dedicated adj.专注的;献身的bededicatedto 专心于;致力于(3)dedication n.献身;奉献写作微练完成句子④如果被录取,我会努力工作不辜负你的期望。 (应用文写作之申请信)Ifaccepted,I’ddedicatemyselftoworkingtoliveuptoyourexpectations.

【核心短语】5.attendto关怀;照料;处理步入经典·即境活用一词多义①Iamwritingtoofferyousomesuggestionsonhowtoattendtotheconflictsbetweenyouandyourclassmates. 处理②Hewasappointedtoattendtotheoldmanwhohadmadegreatcontributionstothecommunityoveryears. 照料③Attendtoyourworkandstoptalking. 专心于(1)attendtheclass/meeting上课/开会attendawedding/funeral 参加婚礼/葬礼attendtosb./sth. 照顾;照料某人/某物(2)attendance n.出席;参加;出席人数attendant n.服务员;侍者写作微练完成句子④他永远不会忘记他母亲悉心照顾他的那些日子。 (读后续写之主旨升华)Neverwillheforgetthedayswhenhismotherattendedtohimwithgreatcare.

6etoaconclusion得出结论步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(外研版教材)Apunchlineconcludes(conclude)ajokeandisintendedtomakepeoplelaugh.②(外研版教材)Sometimes,weneedtoformopinionsanddrawconclusions(conclusion)thatarenotdirectlystatedwithinthegiveninformation.③I’vecometoaconclusionthathe’snottherightpersonforthejob.(1)concludesth.withsth.byconcludethat... 推断出;断定(2)arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion 得出结论inconclusion 最后;总之写作微练完成句子④总而言之,散步是一种廉价、安全、有趣且易实施的锻炼方式。 (应用文写作之健康生活)Inconclusion,walkingisacheap,safe,enjoyableandreadilyavlableformofexercise.

【经典句型】7.Youdon’twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay,“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.”(P50)你不会想在多年之后回顾过去时说:“我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。”步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①Withseveralplansbouncingaroundinmyhead,IdowishthatIdecided(decide)ononenow.②Ihavebeenoutofemploymentformonths.HowIwishIwould/could/should/mightget(get)ajoboffernextmoment!

(1)wishtodosth.希望做某事wishforsth.渴望得到某物(2)wish后接that引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,从句中谓语动词的形式为:对现在的虚拟:过去式(be的过去式用were)对过去的虚拟:had+过去分词对将来的虚拟:would/could/might+动词原形写作微练完成句子③谢谢你的礼物,因为这是我想要的最好的生日礼物。 (应用文写作之感谢信)Thanksforyourpresent,asitisthebestbirthdaypresentIcouldhavewishedfor.

④我站在那里,默默地流着悔恨的泪水,我希望我没对爸爸说如此刻薄的话。 (读后续写之心理描写)Istoodthere,sheddingtearsofregretinsilenceandIwishedthatIhadn’tsdsuchsharpwordstomyfather.

【要点拾遗】1.debtn.债务;欠款步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①(外研版教材)Makerationalspendingchoicesandneverexceedyouragreedcreditlimit.Avoidluxuriessothatyoudon’tgointodebt.②Thecoupleworkedharddayandnightinordertopayoffalltheirdebts.③IoweagreatdebtofthankstoJack,whosecarefulresearchwasofgreathelp.(1)强调状态:outofdebt还清债务deepindebt 债台高筑beindebt 负债(2)强调动作:go/get/run/fallintodebt 陷入债务之中getoutofdebt 摆脱债务,不负债payoffone’sdebts 还清某人的债务owesb.adebt 欠某人人情写作微练完成句子④我突然想起我家负债的事实,因此我放下我最爱的玩具往家跑去,希望我辛苦挣的钱可以帮助爸爸不再负债。 (读后续写之动作描写)Thefactthatmyfamilywasindebtoccurredtome,soIdroppedmyfavoritetoyandrantowardsmyhome,hopingthatmyhard-earnedmoneycouldhelpmyfatherstayoutofdebt.

⑤你对我太好了,我永远都还不清欠你的恩情。 (应用文写作之感谢信)YouaresogoodtomethatIcanneverrepaythedebtIoweyou.

2.ThefirsttimeIobservedtheprocessofwaterbeingsplitintooxygenandhydrogen,Iwasdeeplyattractedbythecharmofchemistry.(P52)

当我第一次观察到水分解成氧气和氢气的过程时,我就被化学的魅力深深吸引了。步入经典·即境活用单句语法填空①ThefirsttimeIleft(leave)mymotherlandforAmerica,Icouldn’tadjusttothenewsurroundingsquickly.②Wehavebeenfriendseversincewemetforthefirsttimeatschool.③ThefirsttimetheyvisitedtheScienceMuseum,theyshowedgreatinterestineverythingtheysaw.④ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeen(be)avolunteer,soIamnowreceivingallthetrninginvolved.

thefirsttime引导时间状语从句It/Thisis/wasthefirsttime(that)...“第一次……”(从句中用完成时态)。forthefirsttime第一次写作微练完成句子⑤当他第一次在公开场合发表演讲时,他非常紧张,说话时声音开始颤抖。但他深吸了一口气,平静下来,最终成功地发表了演讲。 (读后续写之动作描写)Thefirsttimehegaveaspeechinpublic,hewassonervousthathisvoicestartedtotremblewhilespeaking.Buthetookadeepbreath,calmedhimself,andeventuallydeliveredthespeechsuccessfully.

⑥我第一次参加交流学习项目时,它(交流学习项目)不仅拓宽了我的视野,而且提高了我的信心。 (应用文写作之活动介绍)ThefirsttimeIparticipatedintheexchangestudyprogramme,itnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonsbutalsoimprovedmyconfidence.

进阶演练·夯实基础Ⅰ语境填空|高考探究体验1.(2023·全国乙卷)Whenweconsidercontact(联系)betweenliterateandnon-literatesocietiessuchasthese,allourfirst-handaccounts(account)arenecessarilytwisted,onlyonehalfofadialogue.2.(2024·北京高考)TheLanguageExchangeProgrammeallowsstudentsinprstocommunicateintwodifferentlanguagestheywishtoshare(share)andlearneachweek.

3.(2024·北京高考)Signingupfortheprogrammedoesnotautomaticallymeanthatyouwillbeabletoregisterandparticipate(participant).4.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thoughtheyareusefulfordetecting(detective)shiftsinthenumberandvarietyofspeciesinanarea,anewStanfordstudyhasfoundthatthistypeofrecordisnotperfect.5.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Accordingtothistheory,peopleapproachdigitaltextswithamindsetsuitedtosocial(socialist)media,whichareoftennotsoserious,anddevotelessmentaleffortthanwhentheyarereadingprint.6.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thankfully,therewasalongqueue(队列)stillwtingtoboardthebus.Gunterparked(park)thetaxibehindthebus,turnedaround,andlookedatmewithabigsmileonhisface.7.(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)BMFemployees(employee)liveoutsustnabilityintheireverydaylives.Abouthalfofthemwalkorbiketowork.8.Itwasconcludedthathedidn’ttellusthetruth.Ialsocametotheconclusionthathelied.(conclude)

9.Thegreedyinnownertookpossessionofthecustomer’sbelongingsgreedily.Butsoonhisgreedwaspdheavily.(greed)10.Myparentsalwaysaccusemeofbeingaddictedtovideogames,soIamgreedytomake(make)achange.

Ⅱ一词多义/熟词生义|攻克阅读障碍1.desertA.n.沙漠;荒漠B.vt.背离;使失望C.vt.离弃,舍弃①Farmersaredesertingtheirfieldsandcomingherelookingforjobs. C

②Shelostthenextfivegames,andtheset,asherconfidenceabruptlydesertedher. B

③TheGreatWallwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,acrossdeserts,overmountns,throughvalleysuntilatlastitreachesthesea. A

2.Thepolicecollaredthethiefashewasabouttorunawayfromthehouse. 抓住;逮住3.Asamatteroffact,that’sstrictlycontrarytoyourcodeofconduct. 行为准则4.Thispuzzlehaswellandtrulyfoxedme! 难住串词成篇|提升关键能力Jackwasemployedasanaccountantbyanestateagency,1.managing(manage)thefinanceandcategorisingvariousreceipts.Hisemployerisa2.greedy(greed)entrepreneurwhokeepshisstaffunderclosesupervisionandspies3.onthemregularlylikeadetective.Inadditiontohisroutinework,Jackalsoservesasareceptionist,helpingattendtocustomers.Althoughhededicateshimselftohiswork,whichhealwaysgivestoppriority,stillhe4.isaccused(accuse)ofincompetencefromtimetotime.5.Based(base)ontheinjusticereceived,hehascometothe6.conclusion(conclude)thathemayhavetochangehisjob.Infact,hehasanintermediatelevelofEnglishandanaptitudeforwriting,7.whichgiveshimaheadstartovermanyotherswhenapplyingforajobasateacher.Beinggoodatgeometry,hecandrawcomplexgraphics,making8.itpossibleforhimtosecureapositioninagraphicdesigncompany.Jackisconfidentthathecan9.easily(easy)orienthimselftoanewworkingenvironment.Recently,thesescenarioshavebeenbouncingaroundinhishead.Maybeit’stime10.toeml(eml)hisresumetootherpotentialemployers.

写作提能·综合运用Ⅰ应用文写作提分练|职业与职业规划假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mark发来邮件询问你高中生是否有必要进行未来职业规划。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.高中生有必要进行未来职业规划的原因;2.对未来职业规划的建议。注意:词数80左右。Step1辨模式(Patterns)Step2明实例(Examples)1.连词成句①很高兴收到你的邮件。我认为对学生来说,为他们未来的职业生涯制订计划是很重要的。(essential;futurecareer;it作形式主语)I’mgladtoreceiveyoureml.Ithinkthatit’sessentialforstudentstomakeplansfortheirfuturecareers.

②首先,这可以帮助学生们设定明确的目标并朝着目标行动。(assist;definite;takeaction)Firstly,itassistsstudentsinsettingdefinitegoalsandtakingactiontowardsthem.

③有一个计划能让学生在选择专业和参加活动时做出更明智的选择。它能帮助他们迅速下定决心,避免错过机会。(participate;makeupone’smind;passup)Havingaplanenablesstudentstomakewiserchoiceswhenselectingmajorsandparticipatinginactivities.Ithelpsthemmakeuptheirmindsquickly,avoidingpassinguptheopportunities.

④我的建议是,我认为他们应该意识到自己的抱负和优势。他们也可以向老师和家长寻求建议。(beawareof;ambition;consultsb.for)Herearemysuggestions.Ithinktheyshouldbeawareoftheirambitionsandstrengths.Andtheycanalsoconsultteachersandparentsforadvice.

2.句式升级⑤将③用notonly...butalso连接Havingaplannotonlyenablesstudentstomakewiserchoiceswhenselectingmajorsandparticipatinginactivitiesbutalsohelpsthemmakeuptheirmindsquickly,avoidingpassinguptheopportunities.

⑥将④用介词短语改写(concerning)Concerningthesuggestions,Ithinktheyshouldbeawareoftheirambitionsandstrengths.Andtheycanalsoconsultteachersandparentsforadvice.

Step3会实践(Practice)背诵默写连句成篇DearMark,I’mgladtoreceiveyoureml.Ithinkthatit’sessentialforstudentstomakeplansfortheirfuturecareers.Firstly,itassistsstudentsinsettingdefinitegoalsandtakingactiontowardsthem.What’smore,havingaplannotonlyenablesstudentstomakewiserchoiceswhenselectingmajorsandparticipatinginactivitiesbutalsohelpsthemmakeuptheirmindsquickly,avoidingpassinguptheopportunities.Concerningthesuggestions,Ithinktheyshouldbeawareoftheirambitionsandstrengths.Andtheycanalsoconsultteachersandparentsforadvice.Pleasewritebacksowecanhaveafurtherdiscussion.Yours,LiHuaⅡ读后续写提能练|职业与职业规划辨模式职业与职业规划1.梦想与现实:通常从个人的职业梦想出发,结合现实情况进行规划和调整2.挑战与机遇:在职业规划过程中遇到的各种挑战和机遇,以及应对策略3.自我认知:通过职业规划,加深对自我兴趣、能力和价值观的认知4.行动与坚持:强调为实现职业规划所采取的行动和坚持不懈的精神5.成长与收获:展现职业规划过程中的成长和最终收获,包括技能提升、经验积累等明实例教材亮词[情感描写]greedyadj.贪婪的dedicatedadj.专注的[动作描写]bouncearound蹦来蹦去spyv.查看accusev.指控dedicatev.致力attendto处理supervisevt.&vi.指导knitvt.&vi.使紧密结合financen.资金acquirev.得到assemblev.聚集sewvt.&vi.缝desertv.遗弃教材美句1.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofro