2025-2026学年河北沧州市运东七县高二上学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年河北沧州市运东七县高二上学期期末英语试题一、听力-选择题：本大题共20小题，共20分。1.Whatdidthewomanpaintthistime?A.Anaturescene.B.Apet.C.Aperson.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anancientcity.B.Avacationplan.C.Anoutdooractivity.3.Whatwillthespeakerseattonight?A.Noodles.B.Pizzas.C.Hamburgers.4.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.WatchingaTVprogram.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Gettingreadyforadebate.5.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewatchedadocumentary.B.Heplayedaninstrument.C.Hesawafriendoff.听材料，回答下列题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Preparingforalecture.B.Lookingforvolunteers.C.Workingatthelibrary.7.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Registerforaclass.B.Decoratethelectureroom.C.Guidegueststotherightplace.听材料，回答以下小题8.Whichtypeofmoviemightthespeakerssee?A.Acomedy.B.Asadmovie.C.Ascarymovie.9.Whenwillthespeakerswanttoseethemovie?A.At3:00.B.At8:00.C.At10:00.听材料，回答以下小题10.Wheredoesthemanplantoattendcollege?A.InAmerica.B.InSingapore.C.InEngland.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodofirstaftergraduation?AKnowsomecomputerscientists.BWorkforabigcompany.C.Teachatauniversity.12.Whichcompanydoesthewomanlikebest?A.Oracle.B.Microsoft.C.Apple.听材料，回答以下小题13.Whoisthewoman?A.Themanˈsguide.B.Themanˈsco-worker.C.ThemanˈsChinesefriend.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthefoodinFujian?A.Itisterrible.B.Itisexpensive.C.Itissurprisinglygood.15.Whendidthemancomeback?A.OnMay8th.B.OnMay15th.C.OnMay22nd.16.WhydidthemangotoFujian?A.BecausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutAsiancultures.B.Becausehehadtoattendanimportantmeetingthere.C.Becausehewasinvitedbyalocalfriend.听一段材料，回答问题。17.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.London.B.SanFrancisco.C.LosAngeles.18.HowwillthewomantraveltoMonterey?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.19.Howlongwillthewomanstayatthemanˈsplace?A.Threenights.B.Fournights.C.Aweek.20.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinMonterey?A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Warm.二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，共37.5分。AAteamofglobalbodylanguageexpertshascomeupwiththislistofthebestbodylanguagecourses.1.BodyLanguageForBusinessmenThiscourseisparticularlyusefultobusinessmen.Itwillteachyouhowtousebodylanguagetoincreaseyoursuccess,influence,andincome.Bytheendofthecourse,youwillunderstandtheroleofbodylanguageinbusinesssuccessandgetaCertificateofCompletionaftercompletingthecourse.2.BodyLanguageCourseThisbeginnerlevelcourseisusefultoanyoneeagertolearnhowtousebodylanguagetocommunicateeffectively.Thecoursediscussestopicslikethesignificanceofcommunicationandtipsofimprovingbodylanguage.Thecourseisdeliveredbyaward-winninginstructors.3.DigitalBodyLanguageThiscourseteacheshowtoimproveyourdigitalpersonalbrand.Itdiscussesavarietyoftopicslikepowerofface,personalityandconfidence,drawingattention,andwebpageessentials.Bytheendofthecourse,youwillperfectonlinepresence,masterbodylanguageonlineandlevelupyourdigitalbrand.4.HowToMakeAGreatFirstImpressionThiscoursewillmakeyourealizehoweyecontact,asmileandhandshakecanincreaseyourchancesofimprovingthefirstimpressionyoumakeontheotherperson,whichisquiteusefulforanyonestartinganewjob.Bytheendofthecourseyouwillpickuptheskillsandconfidenceyouneedtomakeagoodfirstimpression.1.Whichofthefollowingcoursesmaybestsuitaseniormanager?A.DigitalBodyLanguageB.BodyLanguageCourseC.BodyLanguageForBusinessmenD.HowToMakeAGreatFirstImpression2.WhatcanyoulearnifyoutakeDigitalBodyLanguage?A.Howtochangeyourcharacters.B.Howtoprotectyourselfonline.C.Howtobuildupasuccessfulcompany.D.Howtoimprovepersonalinfluenceonline.3.WhoismorelikelytoattendHowToMakeAGreatFirstImpression?A.Anewsreporter. B.Ajobseeker.C.Alabresearcher. D.Aninterviewer.BInrecentyears,muchofmylife,asaconsumerhasshiftedtowhatIliketocallbackgroundspending.AsI’vesubscribedtomoreappsandstreamingplatforms,significantsumsofmymoneytendtoslipawayeachmonthwithoutmyeverthinkingaboutit.Thinkofitasautomatedtrade.Spendingwithoutthetroubleofspending.Acquisitionwithoutactionorthought.Butwhilethisfloodofsubscriptionswassoldtomeontheconditionthatitwouldmakemylifemoretroublefree,therewasacertainshockIfeltupondiscoveringhowmuchIwasspendingwithoutrealizingeachmonth($179.45).Yousee,thethingaboutbackgroundspendingisthatittendstohappen,well,inthebackgroundwithoutyourfullattention.Andthereliesthepoint.“Handoveryourcreditcarddetailsandletustakecareoftherest,”thesecompaniespromiseus.Butbyagreeingtothistrade,we’vebecomelazypassiveconsumers.Andthislazinessbreedsmorelazinessbecausemostofuscan’tbebotheredwithconductingregularreviewsofoursubscriptionspending.We’retoolazytoevennoticeorcancel!Iknowit’snotjustmewhoissuddenlylivinglifeasasmooth-brainedsubscriber.Theaverageconsumerspends$273permonthonsubscriptions,accordingtoa2021studyof2,500bydigitalservicesfirmWestMonroe.Notasinglepersonsurveyedknewwhathisactualmonthlyspendingwas.It’sunderstandablewhythismodelissoattractivetobusinesses.Ascompaniesquestionedtraditionaladvertisingmodels,subscriptionsofferedthepromiseof“sellingonceandearningforever.”Andwhilesubscriptionserviceshavebeenaroundfordecades(thinkWineoftheMonthClub),morecustomershavebeenwillingtosignupthankstothewidespreadavailabilityofsmartphonesandtheincreasingeaseofhomedelivery.Whilethesesubscriptionspromiseeaseandhappiness,notallofusaresatisfied.Lastyear,theKearneyConsumerInstitutefound40percentofconsumersbelievetheyhavetoomanysubscriptions.Almosthalfofusalsothinkwepaytoomuchforstreamingvideo-on-demandsubscriptions.4.Whatcanweknowaboutbackgroundspendinginparagraph2?A.Itspurpose. B.Itsfeature. C.Itsprocedure. D.Itsrequirement.5.Whatmakesitpossibleforbackgroundspendingtohappen?A.Itsattractiveprice. B.Somepeople’spoorhabit.C.Itssecureservice. D.Somepeople’saddictiontoit.6.Whyisthesubscriptionmodelappealingtobusinesses?A.Itoffersgoodhomedeliveryservices.B.Itisliketraditionaladvertisingmodels.C.Itispopularamongsmartphoneproducers.D.Itbringsrepeatedprofitsthroughasinglesale.7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsbackgroundspending?A.Supportive. B.Optimistic. C.Critical. D.Unclear.CDr.FritzJonesisanastronautdoctorworkingataninternationalspacecenter.Sincehewasakid,hehasalwayswantedtobeadoctorandapilot.HisdreamcametruewhenhewasadmittedintotheSpaceCenterafterhegraduatedfromamedicalcollege.Beforehestartedhiswork,hereceivedsixmonthsofextratrainingtolearnabouthowflyingaffectshumanbody.“It’snotjustaboutfeelinglightorhavingyourearspop,”heexplained.“Flyingcanmakeusfeeluncomfortable,affectourthinkingandevenchangehowmedicinesworkinsideourbody.”What’smore,astronautdoctorslikehimareexpectedtoflyaswell.Therefore,healsohashadtheexperienceofflyingdifferenttypesofhelicoptersandairplanes.Now,Dr.Jonesistakingcareofastronautswhentheygetsickorinjured.Whileastronautsareinspace,thereareadditionaleffectsontheirbodies,suchaszerogravity.Theymayfeelseasickduringtheirfirstfewdaysinspaceduetotheeffectsontheirbalancesystem.Besides,spacewalksalsopresentuniquemedicalconcerns.Asaresult,theirhealthconditionsarecloselymonitoredandtakencareofbyDr.Jonesandhismedicalteam.Atthesametime,theteamconductregularcheck-upsandprovidemedicaladviceifneeded.AfterreturningtoEarth,astronautsneeddoctorstohelpthemwiththeirhealthproblemscausedbyspacetravel.Dr.Jonesfindshisjobextremelycool,ashehelpsprepareindividualstotraveltospace,takescareofthemwhiletheyareoutthere,andwelcomesthembackhome.Andnowheevenworkswithengineerstodesignspacecraftstoensureastronautstraveltoandreturnfromspacesafely.Maybeonedayhewillbecomeanastronauthimself!8.WhatdroveDr.Jonestobecomeanastronautdoctor?A.Hischildhooddream. B.Hismedicalknowledge.C.Hisdesiretotravelinspace. D.Hisachievementsincollege.9.WhatdidDr.Jonesdobeforestartinghiswork?A.Hereceivedmedicaltreatments. B.Hepractisedspacewalkingskills.CHelearnedtheinfluenceofflying. D.Hejoinedaninternationalspaceclub.10.WhatisthemaindutyofDr.Jonesandhisteam?A.Trainingastronautsforspacewalks. B.Managingastronauts’healthconditions.C.Conductingmedicalexperimentsinspace. D.Workingwithengineerstodesignspacecrafts.11.WhatdoesDr.Jonesthinkofhisjob?A.Satisfying. B.Challenging. C.Annoying. D.Relaxing.DPopulationcouldliveincities.Inaddition,thepopulationcouldincreaseto9.1billionpeopleduringthattimeyettheamountoflandavailableforfarmingwillbethesame.Ifcurrentfarmingpracticesdon'tchange,wewillneedanareaofnewlandtoproduceenoughfoodfortheplanet.Verticalfarms,whereurbanfarmerscouldgrowcropsinenvironmentallyfriendlyskyscrapers,couldbethesolution.Inspiteofconcernsoverhighcosts,expertswanttomakeitarealityandusetheseskyscraperstogrowcrops.Verticalfarmswouldhavemanyadvantages,supporterssay.Unliketraditionalfarming,verticalfarmingcouldbefreeofchemicalsanddiseases.Besides,cropswouldnotsufferfromproblemslikeflooding.Finally,verticalfarmswouldreducethecostandnegativeeffectsoftransportingfoodoverlongdistances.Somearguethatalthoughcropsgrowinginatallglassbuildingwouldgetnaturalsunlightduringtheday,itwouldn'tbeenough.Forthisreason,verticalfarmswouldneedadditionallightsources(来源),suchasartificiallight.Anotherwayofgrowingfreshfoodistobuildurbanfarmsonrooftops.Thismorepracticalapproachmaybemoreachievablethantheideaoffarmsinskyscrapers,researcherssuggest.Expertsagreethatinnovative(革新的)farmingpracticesareneededtosupporttheneedformorefoodataffordablecosts,bothtothefarmerandtotheconsumer,butthebestideascouldbeyettocome.12.Whatprimaryproblemcouldverticalfarmingsettle?A.Poorstateofrurallife.B.Shortageoffoodsupply.C.Highcostfortransportingcrops.D.Environmentalpollutionbytransitionalfarmings13.Whatistheadvantageofverticalfarming?A.Itcanproduceorganicfood.B.Itrequireslittlecare.C.Itcanbenefittransportindustry.D.Itneedsverylowcost.14.Whatisabigchallengetomakeverticalfarmingareality?A.Farmableland. B.Cropdiseases.C.Lightsources. D.Climateconditions.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetest?A.FutureFoodNeeds.B.SymbolofUrbanLife.C.FarmingonRooftops.D.FarmsoftheFuture.三、阅读七选五：本题共5小题，共12.5分。根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatishealth？ThedefinitionfromWHOstatesthathealthisastateofcompletephysical,mentalandsocialwell-being.So,ratherthanhavingabalanceddietorabalancedworkoutandsoon,peopleneedtofindabalancebetweenallthosefactorsforhealthliving.____16____Trytoeatmorefruitandvegetables.Fruitandvegetablesprovideenzymes(酶)forthebody,whichhelptoabsorbthenutrientsfromyourmeal.Drinkasmuchwateraspossiblethroughouttheday.Keepimprovingyourdietplan,bylearningaboutdifferenthealthyfood.____17____Nomatterwhichtypeofexerciseyoutakeup,trytogetaround20minuteseveryday.Don’tgiveup!Ifyouaresufferingfromsomehealthproblems,youshouldfindthecausesbehindthem，andthentrytoavoidthem.Forexample,loadyourselfupwithvitaminCrichfoodtoavoidacommoncold.____18____Deepbreathingisnotonlygoodforyourlungs,butalsocanbeusedtocalmyourmind.Takeadeepbreathwheneveryougetstressedandthenbreatheout;repeatitaround10times.Theresultwillbesurprising._____19_____Therearevarioustypesofmeditation.Trytoexperimentwithdifferenttypes，andthenchoosetheonethatfeelssuitable;trytopracticeitforanhouraday.Wheneveryouthinkyouhavebecomeoverloadedwithstudy，takeabreak.Planasmallvacationaloneorwithafriend,orgotoagarden.____20____A.Manypeoplewanttostayhealthy.B.Thenhowdoyoustayhealthy?C.Doingexerciseisalsoimportant.D.Walkingisagoodwaytokeephealthy.E.Topreventsportinjuries,makesureyouwarmupwellbeforeanyexercise.F.Meditationisalsoagoodwaytorelievestress.G.Justforgeteverythingandenjoywatchingthetreesandbirds.四、完形填空：本题共15小题，共15分。LastweekIwasatthesupermarket.Iwasreally____21____whenrealisingIdidn’thavemybankcardwithme.Aladystandingbehindmewas____22____tohelpme,nomatterhowI____23____otherwise.Iaskedforhertelephonenumbertogetintouchandpayherback.“No,”shesaid.“Ratherpayit____24____.”InAmerica,awaitresspaidforthemealsoftwofirefighters____25____attherestaurantwheresheworked.Shewroteanoteonthebackoftheir____26____,explainingthatshedidthattothankthemforallthattheydo.Oneofthefirefightersthen____27____aphotoofhernoteonsocialmedia,askinghis____28____tovisittherestaurantand“tipbig”ifshe____29____forthembychance.Thewaitress_____30_____wastryingtoraisefundsforawheelchair-accessiblevanforhergrandfather.Thefirefighter_____31_____hercause,andnowshehasraisedmorethanenoughmoneyforthe_____32_____.ThespiritbehindtheseactsofcharityandgoodwillwassummedupbyBenjaminFranklin.Whenlendingsomemoneytoafriend,heexplained,“Idonotpretendto_____33_____suchadeed;Ionlylendittoyou;whenyoumeetwithanothermanin_____34_____trouble,youmustpaymebylendingthissumtohim.Thisisatrickofminefordoingadealofgoodwithalittle_____35_____.”21.A.ashamed B.concerned C.annoyed D.embarrassed22.A.determined B.odd C.willing D.quick23.A.argued B.insisted C.frowned D.ignored24.A.forward B.back C.off D.out25.A.helping B.working C.eating D.serving26.A.car B.bill C.coat D.check27.A.took B.shared C.developed D.introduced28.A.fans B.colleagues C.friends D.family29.A.waitressed B.cleaned C.cooked D.drove30.A.indeed B.accidentally C.eventually D.meanwhile31.A.promoted B.improved C.discovered D.realised32.A.restaurant B.van C.fighter D.supermarket33.A.give B.take C.receive D.pursue34.A.endless B.external C.serious D.similar35.A.patience B.kindness C.money D.wisdom第II卷(非选择题)五、语法填空：本题共10小题，共15分。语法填空FinishtheconversationusingpropermodalverbsA:ahighschoolstudentwhowantstomajorinactingincollegeB:MrsIrving,ahighschoolteacherA:Goodmorning,MrsIrving.____36____Iaskyousomequestions?B:Ofcourse.Goahead.A:We____37____handinourapplicationformforcollegeattheendofthisweek.Sothesedaysweareconsideringourmajorforcollege.Iamthinkingaboutbeinganactorinthefuture.B:That’sinterestingtoknow.Howdidyougettheidea?A:IreallyenjoywatchingfilmsandplaysandIdolikesomeoftheactors.AndthenIthinkI____38____becomeanactorlikethemoneday.B:Inmyopinion,you____39____domoreresearchbeforeyoumakeyourfinaldecision.It’sindeedimportantforyourfuture,soyou____40____notrushtoadecision.Asamatteroffact,IthoughtI____41____becomeanactresswhenIwasyourage.A:Really?!Thenwhathappened?B:Well,it’salongstory.Tocutitshort,whenIrealisedthelife____42____benotsecureenough,Igaveitup.A:Tobehonest,Ihavenˈtthoughtaboutthat.ItseemsthatI____43____weightheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthejob.B:Bytheway,theschoolcounselingdepartmentwillhostaconsultativemeeting(咨询会)tomorrow.You____44____gothereandfindoutmoreinformation.It’sMondayandthereisplentyoftime,soyou_____45_____notworrytoomuch.A:Thankyou,MrsIrving.六、书面表达：共15分。46.假设你是明启中学高三学生李华，你受邀为校刊撰写一篇题为《人工智能与学习：机遇与挑战》的文章。你的文章内容须包括：1分析AI在学生学习中的一项可能的益处和一项潜在的弊端；2基于以上分析，提出一条切实可行的建议，并说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、读后续写：本大题共1小题，共25分。47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AlexwasveryexcitedbecausetheNewYearEve’spartywascomingandasusualitwasgoingtobeheldinhisUnclePeter’shome.Suddenlyhesawhisgrandfathersittingalonelookingveryunhappy.Alexwenttohimandasked,“Grandpa,whyareyousittingalone?Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?”Hisgrandfatherreplied,“No,Iamfine.Ijustfeellikesittingalone.”“Grandpa,youknowtheNewYearpartyisnear,soareyoupreparingforit?”askedAlexexcitedly.“Nodear,Iamnot.Withthepassageoftime,theworldhascompletelychangedandIdon’tseeanypointincelebratingtheworldIseetoday,”answeredhisgrandpadisappointedly.“Iknowsomethingiswrongwithyouandyouarenottellingme.Pleasetellmewhattheproblemis.”Alexsaid.“IfeelIamastrangerintheworldIaml