2025年上海市英语成人高考高起专试题含答案

2025年上海市英语成人高考高起专试题含答案Part1:VocabularyandStructure(30points)

1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

a.Hehasbeenworkinginthecompanyfor(a)year(s).

A.one

B.a

C.an

D.some

Answer:C.an

Explanation:"Year"startswithavowelsound,so"an"isthecorrectarticle.

2.Whichsentenceiscorrect?

a.Thecatissleeping(under,underneath)thetable.

B.Thedogisrunning(beside,besides)theroad.

C.Thebirdisflying(above,over)thetree.

D.Themanisstanding(between,among)thetrees.

Answer:A.under

Explanation:"Under"meansdirectlybeneathsomething,while"underneath"ismoregeneral.

3.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.

a.IfI(willhave,have,had)moretime,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.

B.She(is,was,were)borninasmallvillageinthecountryside.

C.They(has,have,had)finishedtheirhomeworkandarenowplayinggames.

Answer:A.have

Explanation:Thecorrectverbforminthefirstconditionalisthepresentsimpletense.

Part2:ReadingComprehension(40points)

Passage1:

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,gatherinformation,anddobusiness.Ithasconnectedpeoplefromallcornersoftheworld,allowingthemtoshareideas,collaborateonprojects,andlearnfromeachother.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandinformationoverload.

4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.

B.TheInternethasconnectedpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.TheInternetisausefultoolforlearning.

Answer:C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

Explanation:ThepassagediscussesboththepositiveandnegativeaspectsoftheInternet.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTachallengeoftheInternet?

A.Privacyconcerns

B.Informationoverload

C.Improvedcommunication

D.Collaborationonprojects

Answer:C.Improvedcommunication

Explanation:ImprovedcommunicationisapositiveaspectoftheInternet,notachallenge.

Passage2:

Globalwarmingisasignificantissueaffectingourplanet.Theincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,primarilycausedbyhumanactivities,hasledtorisingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andmorefrequentextremeweatherevents.Tocombatthis,individuals,governments,andorganizationsmustworktogethertoreduceemissionsandpromotesustainablepractices.

6.Whatisthemaincauseofglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Naturaldisasters

B.Greenhousegasemissions

C.Overpopulation

D.Deforestation

Answer:B.Greenhousegasemissions

Explanation:Thepassagestatesthattheincreaseingreenhousegasemissionsistheprimarycauseofglobalwarming.

7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewaytocombatglobalwarming?

A.Increasetheuseoffossilfuels

B.Reduceemissionsandpromotesustainablepractices

C.Ignoretheproblemandhopeitgoesaway

D.Buildmorefactories

Answer:B.Reduceemissionsandpromotesustainablepractices

Explanation:Thepassagesuggeststhatreducingemissionsandpromotingsustainablepracticesareeffectivewaystocombatglobalwarming.

Part3:Writing(30points)

8.Writeashortessay(150200words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."

Answer:

Environmentalprotectioniscrucialforthesurvivalofourplanet.Withtheincreasingpopulationandindustrialization,wearefacingnumerousenvironmentalchallenges,suchasairandwaterpollution,deforestation,andclimatechange.Ifwedonottakeactionnow,theseproblemswillbecomemoresevere,affectingnotonlyourhealthbutalsothewellbeingoffuturegenerations.

Oneofthemainreasonswhyenvironmentalprotectionisessentialisthatitensuresasustainablesupplyofnaturalresources.Byreducingpollutionandconservingresources,wecanmaintainahealthyecosystemthatsupportsdiverseplantandanimallife.Moreover,protectingtheenvironmenthelpstomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange,whichcanleadtonaturaldisastersandeconomiclosses.

Individuals,governments,andorganizationsmustworktogethertopromoteenvironmentalprotection.Simpleactions,suchasreducingwaste,c