2025-2026学年山东省滨州市邹平市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2025・2026学年山东省滨州市邹平市八年级(上)期末英语试卷

第一部分阅读第一节阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能正确回答

所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

(10分)Thesummervacationisatimetoenjoyachangefromtheschoolyear.It'sagoodchancetoworkon

differentactivitiesthatyoudon'thavemuchtimetododuringtherestoftheyear.

Weaskedabout2,()(X)peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesuininervacation.Mostofthesurvey-takers

agreedthatthesummervacationwasabreakfromhomeworkandtheycouldrelax.

Alexissaid,"Atschool,I'mreallytired,soduring(hesummervacationIcanreadbooksanddomany

outdooractivities.”

Amyisinhighschool.Afterschool,shesometimesworksinacafe.Shetoldus,"It'sachancetorelaxafter

ahardschoolyear-sleepmore,andseemyfriendsmore."

Wcalsoaskedthemiftheywouldbetoobusyorkindofbored.Abouthalf(52%)ofthesurvey-takerssaid

theywouldbebusyduringthesummervacationbutstillhavetimetorelax.Andthatisexactlyhowitshouldbe.

Butnoteveryonesaid(heirsummervacationwouldbetherightbalance(平衡)betweenbeingbusyand

relaxing.Manythoughtthattheywouldbetoobored.

Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependsonhowoldtheyare.Survey-takersin

theirearlyteenswerelikely(可能的)tobebored.Amongthem,40%saidtheywouldbeboredandonly10%

thoughttheywouldbetoobusy.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案.

1.Wha(doestheunderlinedword"survey-takers"inParagraph2mean?

A.进行调查的人

B.接受调查的人

C.写调查报告的人

D.看调查报告的人

2.WhatdoesAmywanttododuringthesummervacation?

A.Todoapart-timejob.

B.lbdosomeoutdooractivities.

C.lbhelpherparentsdohousework.

D.Tosleepmoreandvisitfriendsmore.

3.Theunderlinedword"that"inParagraph5refersto.

A.feelingbored

B.beingverybusy

C.spendingallthe(imeenjoyingoneself

D.havingtimetorelax(houghbeingbusy

4.Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependson.

A.theirage

B.theirparents

C.wheretheylive

D.whattheyare

5.Accordingto(hepassage,thosewhotookpartin(hesurveyaremostprobably.

A.scientists

B.doctors

C.students

D.teachers

6.(1()分)Homeismorethanjustaplacewherewelive.Ifsaplacefilledwithmemories,love»andasense

ofbelonging.

Forme,mychildhoodhomein(hecountrysideholdsaspecialplaceinmyheart.Everysummer,myfamily

wouldvisitmygrandparentsthere.Thejourneywaslong.Wefirsttookatrainforseveralhoursandthenchanged

toabustoreachthesmallvillage.

Assoonaswearrived,Icouldseemygrandparentsstandingatthedoor,smilingandwavingat(向...挥

手)us.Theirsimplehousewassurroundedbyabiggardenfullofcolorfulflowersandfruittrees.Inthegarden,

therewasalsoasmallpondwhereIusedtocatchlittlefishwithmycousins.

Insidethehouse»thewallsweredecoratedwitholdfamilyphotos.Thelivingroomwaswarmardcozy,with

abigfire-place.Grandmawouldalwaysprepareabigmealforus.ThefoodwassodeliciousthatIstill

rememberthetastetothisday.

Afterdinner,wewouldsitcutsideandlookatthestars.Grandpawouldtellussto-riesabouttheold

days.Thosewerethehappiestmomentsofmychildhood.

Now,Iliveinabigcity.Althoughmynewhomeiscomfortable,itcan'treplacethefeelingofmychildhood

homeinthecountryside.ltwasaplacewhereIfelttrulyatease,surroundedby(被包围)theloveofmyfamily.

(1)Whatdocsthewriterthinkofhome?

A.It'sjustaplacetolive.

B.It'sonlyaboutmemories.

C.It'saplacefullofmemories,loveandasenseofbelonging.

D.It'saplacefarfromthecity.

(2)Howdidthewriter'sfamilygettothegrandparents'village?

A.Bytrainonly.

B.Bybusonly.

C.Firstbytrainand(henbybus.

D.Firstbybusandthenbytrain.

(3)Whatwasaroundthegrandparents'house?

A.Abigpark.

B.Abiggarden.

C.Abiglake.

D.Abigsupermarket.

(4)Whatdidthewriterdoafterdinneratthegrandparents'house?

A.WatchTV.

B.Playgameswithcousins.

C.Sitoutsideandlookatthestars.

D.Readbooksbythefireplace.

(5)Whydocsthewriterthinkthechildhoodhomecan*tbereplaced?

A.Becauseit'sinthecountryside.

B.Becauseit'sverybig.

C.Becauseit'sverycomfortable.

D.Becauseitmakesthewriterfeelateasewithfamily'slove.

(10Twoverygoodfishermenwentfishing.Afterashorttime,bothwerecatchingalotoffishandmany

peoplecametowatchthem.

Oneofthefishermenwasoutgoingandtalkedpleasantlywiththepeoplearoundhim.Theotherwassilent.

Thepeopleasked(heoutgoingfishermantoteachthemhowtofish.Heagreedbutaskedthesepeopletogive

himonefishforevery(entheycaught.Iftheycaughtlessthan10fish,theywouldn'thavetogivehimanyfish.

Sothefishermanstartedtoinslructeveryonehowtofish.Hespentthewholedayteachingthemandgotback

afullbasketoffish.Healsomadefriendswiththepeoplewhotaughthimtofish.

Theotherfishermanwasioncly.Nobodywaswatchinghim.Attheendoftheday,hisfishwerefarfewerthan

hisfriend's.

Ifwehelpotherssucceed,weharvest(收获)bothsuccessandfriends.

7.Wha(werethefishermenlike?

A.Bothofthemwereoutgoing.

B.Bothofthemweresilent.

C.Onewasoutgoing,whiletheotherwassilent.

D.Wcdon'tknow.

8.Whatdidpeopleasktheoutgoingfishermantodo?

A.Toteachthemtotalk.

B.Togivethemsomefish.

C.Towatchthemfish.

D.Toteachthemtofish.

9.Ifoneofthepeoplecatches20fish,howmanyfishshouldhegivetotheoutgoingfisherman?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Ten.

D.None.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"instruct"inParagraph4mean?

A.Push.

B.Invite.

C.Tcach.

D.Refuse.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Ifwehelpotherssucceed,wemayfail.

B.Ifwewanttosucceed,wemusthelpothers.

C.Ifweneedhelp,weshouldhelpothersfirst.

D.Ifwehelpotherssucceed,wemayalsosucceedandmakemorefriends.

12.(10分)Pandasarconeofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworld.ThcyarcnativetoChinaandarcknown

fortheirblack-and-whitefur.Pandasmainlyeatbamboo,buttheyalsoconsumesmallanimalsandinsects.

Pandasarewell-adaptedtolifein(hemouniains.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeatingandresting.Despite

theirlargesize,pandasareexcellentclimbersandcanswimwell.Theyarealsoknownfor(heirplayfulbehavior,

suchasrollingdownhillsandsittingonsnow.

MostpandasliveintheforestsofSichuan,Shaanxi,andGansuprovincesinChina.Theyareconsidereda

nationaltreasureandarcprotectedbylaw.Conscrvationeffortshavehelpedincreasethepandapopulationin

recentyears,buttheystillfacethreatsfronihabitatlossandclimatechange.

(1)FromParagraph1,welearn(hat.

A.pandasarefoundallovertheworld

B.pandasmainlyeatbamboo

C.pandasarenotnativetoChina

D.pandashavecolorfulfur

(2)WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus

A.theirdietandclimbingskills

B.theirability(oliveindeserts

C.theirpreferenceforlivingalone

D.theirhabitofavoidinghumans

(3)Pandasspendmostoftheirtime

A.eatingandresting

B.swimminginrivers

C.playingwithotheranimals

D.climbingtalltrees

(4)Thepandapopulationhasincreasedbecauseof

A.habitatloss

B.climalechange

C.conservationefforts

0.illegalhunting

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.PandasarcprotectedbylawinChina.

B.Pandasareexcellentclimbers.

C.Pandasmainlyeatmeat.

D.PandasliveintheforestsofSichuan.

第二节：短文还原阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余

选项。

(5分)(MarkistalkingwithhispenpalTonyoniheinlernet.A=MarkB=Tony)

A：Tony»wehaveanewcomer(新来者)inourclass.HisnameisAlex.

B：Really?13

A：He'sveryfunny.

B：14

A：Yes.Healwaystellsusmanyinterestingstories.15

B：Thenwhatdoeshelooklike?

A：16Hehasshorthairandalwayswearsverycoolclothes.

B：Doeshelikesportsverymuch?

A：17Andheisevenbatteratbasketballthanme.

B：Great!!reallywanttobehisfriend.

A：OK.ConicandmeethimnextMonday.

A.Yes»hedoes.

B.Wealllikehim.

C.He'stallandthin.

D.Howdoyoulikehim?

E.Ishefunnierthanyou?

F.Tinaismybestfriendnow.

G.Helikesgoingswimmingverymuch.

第二部分语言知识应用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。

（10分）Asaperson,weeasilyfindthatwecan'tchoosemanythings.Wecan'tchooseourparentsorthe

thingshappeningaroundus.Andthiscanmakeourlives18andmorestressful（有压力的）.Butwecan

19onething：whoourfriendsare.

Havingfriendsis20.First,theymakelifemoreenjoyable.Wecan21happythings

withthem.Friendsenrich（丰富）oureverydaylivesandweenrich22too.Second,friendshelpusgo

throughthedifficulttimes.Whenwearegoingthroughatough（.艰难的）time,afriendcan23give

ushelp.Andthatcanmakebadthingsinourlifeseemmucheasier.

Sowheredowefindfriends?Thismightsoundastupid24,butfindingfriendsisnotaneasy

tliing!Ifyouwanttoquicklyfindsomefriends,trytojoininthegroupsoractivitiesyoutrulyenjoy.Thisway

youcaneasilymeetpeoplewith25interests.Andonceyou'rethere,askfortheircontact（联系）

informationandfollowupwiththcin.ltmayfeelscaryatfirstthough,theresultmaybeabigsurpriseforyou.

Likeanythinginlife,wemustputtime>energyandloveintofriendships.It's26tolearnhowtokeepa

friendship.Truefriendshipstouchour27andgiveushope.Maybeyouhavehadbeautifulfriendshipsin

yourlife,butifyouhaven't,it'snevertoolatetomakenewfriends.

18.A.moreboringB.morebeautifulC.harderD.poorer

19.A.moveB.waitC.turnD.decide

20.A.importantB.clcarC.youngD.tcrriblc

21.A.enjoyB.changeC.teachD.lose

22.A.oursB.hersC.hisD.theirs

23.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.hardly

24.A.questionB.lessonC.storyD.test

25.A.famousB.deliciousC.similarD.dark

26.A.fastB.expensiveC.necessaryD.cheap

27.A.footB.armC.headD.heart

第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(10分)Elinor,aquietplace,anoldturtle(乌龟)namedTiberiuslivedbyabigriver.Heknewalotand

wasverywise(充满智慧的)Onesunnyday,somekidsvisitedTiberius.Theywanted28(learn)

somethingaboutlifefromhim.

"Hello,kids,"TurtleTiberiussaid29(loud).Hepointedtotheriverandsaid,"Lifeis30this

river.1(isfullofsurprises.

Billy,oneofthe31(kid),asked,"Whatsurprises?"

Tiberiussaid»”Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.ltgivesyouproblemssometimesbuttheproblemsalsomake

thetrip32(interest).Andyoucanneverknowwheretheriveroflifewillbringyou.Remember,itisnotthe

mostimportantthing33(reach)theendbutthetripitsclf.Youwilllearnalotonthetrip."

ThekidsthoughtaboutTiberius'swords.AkidnamedIvyasked»"Whatshouldwedo34wcgettired?

Theriverissostrong(强劲的)，”

Tiberiusanswered,"Ivy,(hat'swhenyouneedtocareabout35(you)andolhers.There'senough

roomforeveryoneintheriveroflife,soitisunnecessarytorush(仓促行事).Andaslongasyou_36

(careful)foreachother,youcanswimanyriver."

ThekidslikedthislessonfromTiberius.Hewasreallysmartandthey37(learn)alotfromhim.

第三部分书面表达第一节阅读表达阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（5分）Asyouknow,homewcrkisabigpartofgoingtoschool.Luckily,hereareseveralsuggestionsforyou

tomakehomeworkeasy.

Makeahomeworkplan

Mostmiddleschoolstudentshavetwoorthreehoursofhomeworkanight.Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday»

youmayneedtospendevenmorelime.ilisagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule（进度

表），especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.

Watchwhereyouwork

Abedroom,studyoranyroomwhereyoucangetawayfromnoiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.But

don'tstudyonyourcomfortablebed,oryoumightfallasleepthere.

Takeabreak

Mostpeople'sattention（注意力）don'tlastverylong，sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyour

homework.Siltingforloolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulirec.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisa

goodwayformostpeople.

Gethelpwhenyouneedit

Sometimeseven【houghyouarelisteningcarefullyinclass,somesubjectsseemtoohard.Thefirstpersonto

askforhelpisyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplainthingsmore

clearly.Yourclassmatesmayalsobeabletogiveyouahand.However,thismightnotgiveyoutheresultsyou

want.Lotsofpeopleunderstandsomethingwellbutarenotabletoexplainit.

38.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavemuchhomeworkbutyouplantodosportsafterschool?

39.Whycan'twedohomeworkonthecomfortablebed?

40.Ilowlongcanwetakeabreakafterdoinganhourofhomewcrk?

41.请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

42.请给短文拟一个适当的题目。

第二节写作

43.(20分)上周，你校英语报就"Thewayyouusuallyspendyourvacation”这一话题在八年级学生中进行了

问卷调查。请结合图表内容，写•篇80词左右的短文。

要求：

(I)阐述调查结果；

(2)谈论两种你通常度过假期的方式并说明理由；

(3)文章应包含图表中所有信息，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

eamanewskill(技能

relaxathome

takevacation

courses

travelwithparents

ihcresultsofthesurvey

Lastweek,ourschool'sEnglishnewspaperconductedasurveyamongGrade8studentsonhowtheyusually

spend(heirvacations.

2025・2026学年山东省滨州市邹平市八年级(上)期末英语试卷•解析版

第一部分阅读第一节阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能正确回答

所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

(10分)Thesummervacationisatimetoenjoyachangefromtheschoolyear.Itsagoodchancetoworkon

differentactivitiesthatyoudon'thavemuchtimetododuringtherestoftheyear.

Weaskedabout2»()(X)peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesummervacation.Mostofthesurvey-takers

agreedthatthesummervacationwasabreakfromhomeworkandtheycouldrelax.

Alexissaid,"Atschool,I'mreallytired,soduring(hesuirmervacationIcanreadbooksanddomany

outdooractivities.”

Amyisinhighschool.Afterschool,shesometimesworksinacafd.Shetoldus,"Itsachancetorelaxafter

ahardschoolyear-sleepmore,andseemyfriendsmore."

Wcalsoaskedthemiftheywouldbetoobusyorkindofbored.Abouthalf(52%)ofthesurvey-takerssaid

theywouldbebusyduringthesummervacationbutstillhavetimetorelax.Andthatisexactlyhowitshouldbe.

Butnoteveryonesaid(heirsummervacationwouldbetherightbalance(平衡)betweenbeingbusyand

relaxing.Manythoughtthattheywouldbetoobored.

Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependsonhowoldtheyare.Survey-takersin

theirearlyteenswerelikely(可能的)tobebored.Amongthem,40%saidtheywouldbeboredandonly10%

thoughttheywouldbetoobusy.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwod'survey-lakers"inParagraph2mean?B

A.进行调查的人

B.接受调查的人

C.写调查报告的人

D.看调查报告的人

2.WhatdoesAmywanttododuringthesummervacation?D

A.Todoapart-timejob.

B.lbdosomeoutdooractivities.

C.Tbhelpherparentsdohousework.

D.Tosleepmoreandvisitfriendsmore.

3.Theunderlinedword"that"inParagraph5referstoD.

A.feelingbored

B.beingverybusy

C.spendingallthetimeenjoyingoneself

D.havingtimetorelaxthoughbeingbusy

4.HowboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependsonA.

A.theirage

B.theirparents

C.wheretheylive

D.whattheyare

5.Accordingto(hepassage>thosewhotookpartinthesurveyaremostprobablyC.

A.scientists

B.doctors

C.students

D.teachers

【解答】(1)答案B词义理解题由文中Weaskedabout2,(XX)peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthe

summervacation.Mostofthesurvey-laker*agreedthatthesummervacationwasabreakfromhomework

and(heycouldrelax可知我们问了大约2000人要在暑假做什么，大多数的…都认为暑假不用做家庭作

业，他们可以放松，因此猜测这些人就是指接受调查的人，故选B

(2)答案D细节理解题由文中Amyisinhighschool.Afterschool,shesometimesworksinacaf6.She

toldus,"It'sachancetorelaxafterahardschoolyear-sleepmore,andseemyfriendsmore."可"知艾米是

高中生，放学后，她有时在一个咖啡馆工作.她告诉我们，”这是一个学期结束后来放松，睡觉，走访

亲友的好机会.”故选D

(3)答案D词义理解题由文中Abouthalf(52%)ofthesurvey-lakerssaidtheywouldhebusyduringthe

summervacationbutstillhavetimetorelax.Andthatisexactlyhowitshouldbe可知约有一半(52%)的

调查者说，他们在暑假期间很忙，但仍然有时间放松，这正是暑假应有的样子，这里的that就是指的

上一句话，尽管很忙但也有时间.故选D

(4)答案A细节理解题由文中Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependson

howoldtheyare可知有多么无聊或忙碌取决于他们的年纪，故选A

(5)答案C细节理解题由文中Mostofthesurvey-takersagreedthatthesummervacationwasabreak

fromhomeworkandtheycouldrelax可知大多数的调查者都认为暑假不用做家庭作业，他们可以放松，

可见大部分是学生，故选C

6.(10分)Homeismorethanjustaplacewherewelive.Ifsaplacefilledwithmemories>love»andasense

ofbelonging.

Forme,mychildhoodhomeinthecountrysideholdsaspecialplaceinmyheart.Everysummer,myfamily

wouldvisitmygrandparentsthere.Thejourneywaslong.Wefirsttookatrainforseveralhoursandthenchanged

toabustoreachthesmallvillage.

Assoonaswearrived,Icouldseemygrandparentsstandingatthedoor,smilingandwavingat(向...挥

手)us.Thcirsimplehousewassurroundedbyabiggardenfullofcolorfulflowersandfruittrees.Inthegarden,

therewasalsoasmallpondwhereIusedtocatchlittlefishwithmycousins.

Inside(hehouse,thewallsweredecoratedwitholdfamilyphotos.Thelivingroomwaswarmardcozy,with

abigfire-place.Grandmawouldalwaysprepareabigmealforus.ThefoodwassodeliciousthatIstill

rememberthetastetothisday.

Afterdinner,wewouldsitcutsideandlookatthestars.Grandpawouldtellussto-riesabouttheold

days.Thosewerethehappiestmomentsofmychildhood.

Now,Iliveinabigcity.Althoughmynewhomeiscomfortable,itcan'treplacethefeelingofmychildhood

homeinthecountryside.ltwasaplacewhereIfelttrulyatease,surroundedby(被包围)theloveofmyfamily.

(1)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhome?C

A.It'sjustaplacetolive.

B.It'sonlyaboutmemories.

C.It'saplacefullofmemories,loveandasenseofbelonging.

D.It'saplacefarfromthecity.

(2)Howdidthewriter'sfamilygettothegrandparents'village?C

A.Bytrainonly.

B.Bybusonly.

C.Firstbytrainandthenbybus.

D.Firstbybusandthenbytrain.

(3)Whatwasaroundthegrandparents'house?B

A.Abigpark.

B.Abiggarden.

C.Abiglake.

D.Abigsupermarket.

(4)Whatdid(hewriterdoafterdinnera((hegrandparents'house?C

A.WatchTV.

B.Playgameswithcousins.

C.Sitoutsideandlookatthestars.

D.Readbooksbythefireplace.

(5)Whydocsthewriterthinkthechildhoodhomecan'tbereplaced?D

A.Becauseit'sinthecountryside.

B.Becauseit'sverybig.

C.Becauseit'sverycomfortable.

□.Becauseitmakesthewriterfeelateasewithfamily'slove.

【解答】(I)细节理解题。根据第一段"Homeismorethanjustaplacewherewelivc.Ifsaplacefilledwith

memories,love,andasenseofbelonging."(家不仅仅是我们居住的地方。这是一个充满回忆、爱和归

属感的地方。)可知，作者认为家是一个充满回忆、爱和归属感的地方。故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Wefirsttookatrainforseveralhoursandthenchangedtoabustoreachthe

smallvillage."(我们先乘了几个小时的火车，然后换乘公共汽车到达了那个小村庄。)可知，作者一家

先是乘火车，又换乘公交车，才能抵达祖父母的村庄。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据第三段"Theirsimplehousewassurroundedbyabiggarden…"(他们简单的房子被

一个大花园包围着……)可知，作者祖父母的房子四周是一个大花园。故选B。

(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Afterdinner,wewouldsitoutsideandlookatthestars.'1(晚饭后，我

们会坐在外面看星星。)可知，作者会在晚饭后坐在祖父母家外面，凝视着夜空中的星星。故选C。

(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段"ilcan'treplace(hefeelingofmychildhoodhomeinthecouniryside.ltwas

aplacewhereIfelttrulyatease,surroundedbytheloveofmyfamily."(它代替不/我童年在农村的家的感

觉。这是一个让我感到真正放松的地方，被家人的爱包围着。）可知，作者认为童年时期的家是无法替

代的，因为那里承载着家人给予的无尽关爱，让作者感到无比安心。故选D。

（10分）Twoverygoodfishermenwentfishing.Aftcrashorttime,bothwerecatchingalotoffishandmany

peoplecametowatchthem.

Oneofthefishermenwasoutgoingandtalkedpleasantlywiththepeoplearoundhim.Theotherwassilent.

Thepeopleasked（heoutgoingfishermantoteachthemhowtofish.Heagreedbutaskedthesepeopletogive

himonefishforeverytentheycaught.Iftheycaughtlessthan10fish»theywouldn'thavetogivehimanyfish.

Sothefishermanstartedtoinstructeveryonehowtofish.Hespentthewholedayteachingthemandgotback

afullbasketoffish.Healsomadefriendswiththepeoplewhotaughthimtofish.

Theotherfishermanwasioncly.Nobodywaswatchinghim.Attheendoftheday,hisfishwerefarfewerthan

hisfriend's.

Ifwehelpotherssucceed,weharvest（收获）bothsuccessandfriends.

7.Whatwerethefishermenlike?C

A.Bothofthemwereoutgoing.

B.Bothofthemweresilent.

C.Oncwasoutgoing,whiletheotherwassilent.

D.Wedon'tknow.

8.Whatdidpeopleasktheoutgoingfishermantodo?D

A.Toteachthemtotalk.

B.Togivethemsomefish.

C.Towatchthemfish.

D.Toteachthemtofish.

9.Ifoneofthepeoplecatches20fish,howmanyfishshouldhegivetotheoutgoingfisherman?B

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Ten.

D.None.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"instruct*1inParagraph4mean?C

A.Push.

B.Invite.

C.Teach.

D.Refuse.

11.Whatcanwclearnfromthestory?D

A.Ifwehelpotherssucceed,wemayfail.

B.Ifwewanttosucceed,wemusthelpothers.

C.Ifweneedhelp,weshouldhelpothersfirst.

D.Ifwehelpotherssucceed,wemayalsosucceedandmakemorefriends.

【解答】7.细节理解题。根据第二段"Oneofthefishermenwasoutgoingandtalkedpleasantlywiththe

peoplearoundhim.Theotherwassilent.（一位渔夫性格外向,与周围的人愉快地交谈。另一个沉默不语。）

”可知，一个渔民外向，另一个渔民沉默。故选C。

8.细节理解题。根据第三段"Thepeopleaskedtheoutgoingfishermantoteachthemhowtofish.（人们请这

位即将外出的渔夫教他们钓鱼。）”可知，人们让外向的渔民教他们钓鱼。故选D。

9.推理判断题。根据第三段"Heagreedbutaskedthesepeoplelogivehimonefishforeverytentheycaught.

（他同意了，但要求这些人每抓到10条鱼就给他1条鱼。）”可知如果人们钓到20条，就会给这个外向

的人两条鱼。故选B。

10.词义猜测题。根据第三段"Thepeopleaskedtheoutgoingfishermantoteachthemhowtofish.Heagreed

butaskedthesepeopletogivehimonefishforeverytentheycaught.（人们请这位即将外出的渔夫教他们钓

鱼.他同意了，但要求这些人每抓到10条鱼就给他I条鱼.）”可知，人们要求这个外向的渔民教他们

如何钓鱼，他同意了，所以接下来这个渔民是开始教每个人如何钓鱼，划线单词表示”教二故选C。

11.主旨大意题。根据最后一fi"Ifwehelpotherssucceed,weharvest（收获）bothsuccessandfriends.

（如果我们帮助别人成功，我们既收获了成功，也收获了朋友。）”可知，从故事中我们可以学到如果我

们帮助别人成功，我们也可以成功，并交更多的朋友。故选D。

12.（10分）Pandasarconeofthemostbelovedanimalsintheworld.ThcyarcnativetoChinaandarcknown

fortheirblackandwhitefur.Pandasmainlyeatbamboo»buttheyalsoconsumesmallanimalsandinsects.

Pandasarewell-adaptedtolifeinthemountains.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeatingandresting.Despite

theirlargesize,pandasareexcellentclimbersandcanswimwell.Theyarealsoknownfortheirplayfulbehavior,

suchasrollingdownhillsandsittingonsnow.

MostpandasliveintheforestsofSichuan,Shaanxi,andGansuprovincesinChina.Theyareconsidereda

nationaltreasureandarcprotectedbylaw.Conservationeffortshavehelpedincreasethepandapopulationin

recentyears,buttheystillfacethreatsfromhabitatlossandclimatechange.

(1)FromParagraph1,welearnthatB.

A.pandasarcfoundallovertheworld

B.pandasmainlyeatbamboo

C.pandasarenotnativetoChina

D.pandashavecolorfulfur

(2)WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellusA.

A.theirdietandclimbingskills

B.theirabilitytoliveindeserts

C.thcirpreferenceforlivingalone

D.theirhabitofavoidinghumans

(3)PandasspendmostoftheirtimeA

A.eatingandresting

B.swimminginrivers

C.playingwithotheranimals

D.clinibingtalltrees

(4)ThepandapopulationhasincreasedbecauseofC

A.habitatloss

B.climalechange

C.conservationefforts

D.illegalhunting

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?C

A.PandasarcprotectedbylawinChina.

B.Pandasareexcellentclimbers.

C.Pandasmainlyeatmeat.

D.PandasliveintheforestsofSichuan.

【解答】(I)细节理解题。根据第,段"Pandasmainlyeatbamboo,buttheyalsoconsumesmallanimalsand

insects.”(熊猫主要以竹子为食，但它们也会捕食一些小型动物和昆虫。)可知，熊猫主要以竹子为食，

故选B。

(2)段落大意题。根据第二段"Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeatingandresting.Despitetheirlargesize,

pandasareexcellentclimbersandcanswimwell."(它们大部分时间都用来进食和休息。尽管体型庞大，

熊猫却是非常出色的攀爬者，而且游泳能力也相当强。)可知，第二段主要介绍了熊猫的饮食习惯及攀

爬能力，故选A。

(3)细节理解题。根据第二段"Theyspendmosioftheirtimeealingandresting."(它们大部分时间都用来

进食和休息。)可知，熊猫大部分时间都用来进食和休息，故选A。

(4)细节理解题。根据第三段"Conservalioneffortshavehelpedincrease(hepandapopulationinrecent

years”(近几年来，各种保护措施的实施有助于增加大熊猫的数量。)可知，各种保护措施的实施有助于

增加大熊猫的数量。故