2025年人教版七年级英语下册期末预测卷

2025年春初中人教版英语七年级下册期末预测卷

一,完形填空(共2小题，满分30分)

1.(10分)WhenIwasakid,Iwantedtobelikepopularboysatschool.Iwasdressed(1)clotheslike

thcirs.lgrewmyhairtolookliketheirs.Ieventriedtowalk,talkandthinklikethcm.That's(2)I

wantedtobeapartoftheirgroup.Infact,Ireallywantedthemtolikeme.Myfriendswerenicetome.However,

Ifeel(3)becauseIv/asneveroneofthem.AlsoIwasscaredofbeingdifferent.

Oneday,1heardasongcalledBeyourself.Ifellinlovewithitalonce.lttoldmethatIwaswrong.Iwasn't

truetomyselfandIdidn'twanttobethatwayanymore.Iwantedtobe(4)andlivemyownlife.

First,Ichangedmylooks.Icutmyhairreallyshort,andIworecomfortableT-shirts.ThenIstartedsharing

myideasanddoing(5)Ilike.Igotnewfriends.Theyweretruefriendsbecausetheylikedthereal

mc.Rcmcrnbcr,allofuswereborndiffcrcnt.Wcshouldbeproudofthat,notscaredofit.

(1)A.onB.inC.up

(2)A.whyB.soC.because

(3)A.happyB.aloneC.lonely

(4)A.myselfB.yourselfC.themselves

(5)A.howB.whatC.who

2.(20分)The75-year-oldJoelivedhappilyinavillagewithabigwarmfamily.Hischildren(1)

andmovedtodifferentcities.Nowhehasfourgrandchildren,andtheyusuallyvisithimduringholidays.

Onevacation,Joewas(2)forthekids：cleaningthehouseandcookingtheirfavouritefoods.After

working,herealizedhis(3)wasmissing.Thewatchwasfromhiswife,andhetreasureditverymuch,

sohewas(4).Helookedforitbutcouldn'tfinditanywhere.

Whenhisgrandchildrenarrived,they(5)tohelpfindthewatch.Onegranddaughterasked,

"Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyousawitthelasttime?"

"IguesswhenIwascleaningthe(6)!"hereplied.

Thechildrensearchedforovertwohoursbutcouldn'tfindit.Theyfeltsadbuttriedto(7)their

grandpa.

Onegrandsonwentbacktothegardenalonc.Aftcr15minutes,he(8)backwithanexcitedlook

andthewatchinhishand.

Everyonewas(9)andaskedhowhefoundii.Theboysaid,"Isal(herequieily.Akerafew

minutes,Iheardthe'tick,tick'soundandfoundthewatch.

Thisshowsthepowerof(10).Whenwestaycalm,wearcmorelikelytosolveproblems.

(1)A.grewupB.putupC.stoodupD.selup

(2)A.lookingB.pickingC.preparingD.leaving

(3)A.bookD.walletC.watchD.phone

(4)A.afraidB.upsetC.tiredD.bored

(5)A.refusedB.forgotC.promisedD.failed

(6)A.floorB.bedroomC.windowD.garden

(7)A.cheatB.praiseC.pullD.comfort

(8)A.sentB.rushedC.knockedD.gave

(9)A.surprisedB.angryC.sadD.calm

(10)A.friendshipB.IoveC.silenceD.language

二,阅读理解（共1小题，满分6分,每小题6分）

3.（6分）■Peter'smonthlyspending

45.00%

40.00%

35.00%

30.00%

25.00%■

20.00%40.0(xk

15.00%4___________

10.00%

500%115(hlim1110%

O.OCh8.10%7.40%5."5.20*

HousingIMPS(税)CarpaymentFoodUbltbesEntertainmefitInsuranceGasohne

(水电气等)(线乐)(保险)(汽油)

■Mary'smonthlyspending

25.00%

HousingTaxesFoodOtherthingsBusesandReWerrwntUtilitiesInsuranceEntertainmentSawfgs

taxis(养老金)(»t)

（1）Whichitemmakesupthesamepercentage（百分比）forPeterandMary?

A.Savings.

B.Food.

C.Entertainment.

0.Insurance.

（2）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.MaryhasherowncarwhilePeterdoesn't.

B.Peterneversavesanymoneyeverymonth.

C.MaryspendslessmoneyonfoodthanPeter.

D.Thcyspendover12%oftheirmoneyontakes.

（3）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthereading?

A.SchoolTime

B.AmazingWorld

C.DailyLife

D.OutdoorFun

三.阅读理解（共3小题，满分24分，每小题8分）

4.（8分）©Teachershaveaveryspecialandimportantjobbecausetheyhelpchildrenlearn,growanddo

wellinlife.OnWorldTeachers'Day,onOctober5theveryyear,wesaythankstoteachersforallthehardwork

（heydo.

@Doyouknowhowmanyteachersthereareintheworld?Over90million（一百万）!Therearealotof

teachershelpingchildrenlearn.

③Everychildmustgotoschool,butmanychildrenintheworldarenotinschool.Mostofthosechildrenlive

inplaceswherelifeisdifficult-sonicliveinpoorareasorfarawayfromcitiesandtowns.Manychildrencan't

gotoschoolbecausetherearen'tenoughteachers.Tomakesureeverychildcangotoschoolby2030,westillneed

anextra（额外的）69millionteachersintheworld.

@Tobeateacher,youneedtostudyhardandleammanythings.Ifyouwanttobeateacher,youmustlearn

aboutdifferentsubjectsandhowtoteachthemtostudents.

⑤Also,tobeateacher,youhavetolistentoyourstudentsandunderstandhowtheyfeel,soteachersneed

tobepatientandkind.Manyteachersareverysmartandmakelearningfunfortheirstudents.

©Teachersmusthelpalltheirstudents,andeverystudenthasdifferentneeds.Oftentherearealotof

childreninaclass.Teachcrsworklonghours.So,takeamomenttosaythankyoutoyourteachers!

©StudentscelebrateWorldTeachers'Day.Onthatday,studentsgivetheirteachersacard,someflowersora

smallpresent,andtheymaydrawtheirteachersapictureorwritethemaletter.Insomeschools,studentsdothings

likesingingasongordoingadancetoshowhowmuchtheylovetheirteachers.

©Teachingisimporlanltochildrenin(heworld.So,doyouwanttobeateacherwhenyougrowup?

(1)Ifeverychildcangotoschoolby2030»howmanyteachersdoweneedintheworld?

A.Over90million.

B.Over69million.

C.Ovcr190million.

D.Over159million.

(2)Whichsentencecanbepulinthe?

A.Teachersmustbestrictwithstudents.

B.Teachingcanbeadifficultjob.

C.Howtoteachthestudents?

D.Teachingrulesareimportant.

(3)Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"celebrate"inthepassage?

A.纪念

B.宣传

C.庆祝

D.认识

(4)Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

A.

③

B.

C.⑧

®®⑥

D.

5.（8分）IfyoutravelinKunming,youcan'tmisstheKingdomoftheLittlePcople.ltopenedin2009inthe

mountainsinKunming.

Therearetinyanimals,littlebeautifulcottages（乡村小屋）andsmallfurnitureintheKingdomof（heLittle

People.Abigattractionoftheparkistheperformancesbypeoplewhoarelessthan130centimetrestall.Eachday,

theyperformforvisitors.Theysing,danceandgivemagicshows.Peoplewhoworkintheparkarebetween18and

50yearsoldfromalloverthecountry.

Thecreatoroftheparkisarichbusinessman.Hewantstheparktobelikeafairyland.Andhewantstodo

somethinggoodforthelittlepeopleinChina.Thisthemeparkhasbroughttogetherpeopleofunusualhcight.Thcy

enjoybeingpartofthecommunityandimpressing(给....留下深刻的印象)touristswiththeircourageand

skills.

Arcyouinterestedinthisfairyland?HowabouthavingavisittotheKingdomoftheLittlePeople?

(I)Whatcanwefindin(heKingdomoftheLittlePeople?

©Somesmallcottages.

©Somebiganimals.

③Somebigcastles.

©Somegiants.

⑤Somesmallfurniture.

©Somesmallanimals.

A.①⑤⑥

B.①②⑤

C.②③④

D.③④⑥

(2)WhatisspecialabouttheKingdomoftheLittlePeople?

A.Itisverylarge.

B.Itisinthemountains.

C.Thelittlepeopleperformforvisitors.

D.Theworkersarealllittlechildren.

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheKingdomoftheLittlePeople?

A.Wecanwatchtheperformancesonlyonceintwodaysthere.

B.Alittlegirlcameupwiththeideaofcreatingit.

C.Thelittlepeoplehaveachancetoshowtheirtalentthere.

D.Itisathemeparkforchildren.

(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Somelittlepeople

B.AtriptoKunming

C.Aspecialpark

0.Interestingperformances

6.(8分)

Hi,I'mBruce.I'mfromSouthAfrica.I'mgoodalsportsandIcanrunveryfast.Many

peopleareafraidofmebecauseIlookscary.

Hello,I'mPeter.I'mfromThailand.I'mfriendly.Doyouwanttomakefriendswith

me?Icanplaysoccerwithyou.I'mgoodatit.

I'mBuzz.I'mfromAustralia,butnowIliveinazoointheUSA.I'mshyandquiet.I

likelisteningtomusic.AndIcandance：

I'mToby.I'mfromChina.DoyoulikeChinesekungfu?Icanshowyou.Manypeople

likemeTheythinkI'mcuteandbeautiful.Doyou(hinkso?

(1)Brucedoeswellin

A.sports

B.music

C.art

D.math

(2)Peteris.

A.scary

B.nice

C.shy

D.cute

(3)WheredoesBuzzcomefrom?

A.SouthAfrica.

B.Thailand.

C.Australia.

D.TheUSA.

(4)WhatcanTobydo?

A.Itcanplaysoccer.

B.Itcandance.

C.Itcandokungfu.

D.Itcanswim.

四,短文还原(共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分)

7.(10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个是多余的。

VisitorstoShanghaioftenadmirethecity'sfamousbuildings>suchasShanghaiTower,ShanghaiWorld

FinancialCenter,andShanghaiJinmaoTower.(I)ShuBin,aphotographerfromShanghai,did

somethingamazingtoshowadifferentsideofthesebuildings.

Shu,whois37yearsoldandhastroublehearing,discoveredthatthesebuildingslooklikethelettersD,I,

andXwhenseenfromthetop.FromJanuarytoMarch2024,Shuusedhisdrone(无人机)tofindbuildingsthat

looklikelettersfromAtoZ.Hcmadea32-secondvideoshowinghow26differentbuildingsinShanghaifbnn

thoseletters.

(2)Peoplesaiditshowed(hemagicofShanghai,andmanywonderedwherethebuildingsare.

ShugottheideaoftakingphotosofthesebuildingsafterhecollectedthenumbersIto9fromrooftops(屋

顶)in2022.(3)Usinghisdrone,hebegantosearchforbuildingsthatbestshowthe26letters.

Sometimes,itwasdifficulttofindtherightshape.ThehardestpictureforShutotakewastheletterD,which

isthe632-meter-tallShanghaiTower.(4)

"Bytakingthephotos,IcansharewithpeopleadifferentShanghai,wherehugechangeshavetakenplace

overtheyears.Also,peoplecanseesomethingthatishardtoimaginewhenstandingontheground,"Shusaid.

(5)Heplanstojoinagroupthatusesdronestohelpindifficultsituations,likedaringfires."I

wanttosharewhatmovesmeandhelpothersatthesametime,"hesaid.

A.Hewasfascinatedbytheshapesoftherooftopsandwantedtofindmorepatterns.

B.Droneshaveaquickdevelopmentinrecentyears.

C.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhatthebuildingslooklikefromabove?

D.Shualsowantstousehisdronetohelpothers.

E.Hisdronecouldn'tflyhighenough,sohehadtofindatallbuildingnearbytostandonandtakethephoto.

F.ThevideowassharedbytheShanghaigovernmentandquicklygotmorethan8,000likes!

五.单词拼写（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）

8.（1分）Asweknow,alotoffurniture,suchaschairs,ismadeofw.

9.（1分）XuBeihongwasafamous（apersonwhopaintspictures）.

10.（1分）Thisisananditcanfly.

11.（1分）Tomissocthathegetsgoodgradesineverysubject.

12.（1分）Wcshouldnevergeta（生气的）aboutdifferentanswersfromothers,becauseit's

achancetolearnsomethingnew.

13.（1分）Thenoodlestaste（美味的）.1likethem.

14.（1分）Youshouldtrytokeep___________（镇静的）.Takeiteasy.

15.（1）Wehadnoproblemsrmoneyforthedisabledpeople.

16.（1分）Theendofjuniorhighschoolisthe（开始）ofanewlife.

17.（1分）Don't（触碰）thatplate.

六.语法填空（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）

18.（15分）Iwasnotaconfidentpersonbefore,becauseIwasfatandothersoftenlaughatme.Asaresult,

Ibecameveryshy.Iwasscaredtosayhelloto（1）（strange）,letalonetalkorhangout

withthem.Iwasafraidtoasksimplequestionsandspeakloudlyinfrontofothers.ltseemed（2）

Ifeltafraidofeverythinginmylife.IusedtobelievethatIwouldbelikethisallmylife.

（3）,myfriendPaulchangedmymindoneday.Heencouragedmetomakeachange.（4）

firstthingIdidwastoloseweight.Ihadastrictdietand（5）（do）exerciseeveryday.Aftersix

months,Ilostninetypounds.ThistaughtmethatIcouldchange（6）（I）.

Afewmonthslater,Iheardaboutaspeech（7）（compete）atmyuniversity.I

pluckedupthecourage（鼓起勇气）losignup（报名）forit.Forthefirstlime,Iwasable（8）

（share）mystoryandspeakloudlyinfrontoflotsofpeople.

Afterthat,Imadeato-dolistandstartedchanginginaveryshorttime.Itriedmybesttofinishthethingson

thelistone（9）one.Whenworkingonthem,Ibecame（10）（outgoing）

andmoreconfident.

Iamstillmakingprogressnow.AndIwillneverstop.

七.书面表达(共1小题，满分25分，每小题25分)

19.(25分)家乡是每个人心底的根，是每个人心中最特别的地方。你的家乡正在开展主题为“MyHometown,

MyLove"的演讲活动，请用英文写一篇演讲稿。

内容包括：

(1)介绍我的家乡，如：美景、美食、风俗、人文、家乡的变化等；

(2)欢迎游览我的家乡及游览注意事项，如：最佳游览时间、交通方式等。

注意：

(1)词数：100左右；

(2)可进行适当发挥：

(3)不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

2025年春初中人教版(2024)英语七年级下册期末预测卷

参考答案与试题解析

一,完形填空(共2小题，满分30分)

1.(10分)WhenIwasakid,Iwantedtobelikepopularboysatschool.Iwasdressed(1)Bclotheslike

thcirs.Igrewmyhairtolooklikethcirs.Ieventriedtowalk,talkandthinklikethcm.That's(2)CIwanted

tobeapartoftheirgroup.Infact,Ireallywantedthemtolikeme.Myfriendswerenicetome.However,Ifeel

(3)CbecauseIwasneveroneofthem.AlsoIwasscaredofbeingdifferent.

Oneday,IheardasongcalledBeyourself.Ifellinlovewithitatonce.lttoldmethatIwaswrong.Iwasn't

truetomyselfandIdidn'twanttobethatwayanymore.Iwantedtobe(4)Aandlivemyownlife.

First,Ichangedmylooks.!cutmyhairreallyshort,andIworecomfortableT-shirts.ThenIstartedsharing

myideasanddoing(5)BIlikc.Igotnewfricnds.Thcyweretruefriendsbecausetheylikedthereal

me.Rernember,allofuswereborndifferent.Weshouldbeproudofthat,notscaredofit.

(1)A.onB.inC.up

(2)A.whyB.soC.because

(3)A.happyB.aloneC.lonely

(4)A.myselfB.yourselfC.themselves

(5)A.howB.whatC.who

【考点】记叙文.

【答案】（1）-（5）BCCAB

【分析】文章介绍了作者自己的从追随别人到做自己，这一心路历程。

【解答】（1）考查短语。A.在...上；B.在里;C.向上。句意：我穿着和他们一样的衣服。bedressed

in：穿着。故选Bo

（2）考查动词。A.为什么；B.所以；C.因为。句意：那是因为我想成为他们团队的一员。此处解释的

是原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。

（3）考查形容词。A.高兴的；B.独自；C.孤单的。句意:然而，我感到孤独，因为我从来都不是他们

中的一员。结合句意,应该是感到“孤独”。故选C。

（4）考查代词。A.我自己。B.你自己；C.他们自己。句意：我想做我自己，过我自己的生活。故选A。

（5）考查副词。A.如何；B.什么；C.为什么。句意：然后我开始分享我的想法，做我喜欢的事情。what

引导宾语从句。故选B。

2.(20分)The75-year-oldJoelivedhappilyinavillagewithabigwarmfamily.Hischildren(1)__A

andmovedtodifferentcitics.Nowhehasfourgrandchildren,andtheyusuallyvisithimduringholidays.

Onevacation,Joewas(2)Cforthekids：cleaningthehouseandcookingtheirfavouritefoods.After

working,herealizedhis(3)Cwasmissing.Thewatchwasfromhiswife,andhetreasureditverymuch,

sohewas(4)B.Helookedforitbutcouldn'tfinditanywhere.

Whenhisgrandchildrenarrived»they(5)Ctohelpfindthewatch.Onegranddaughterasked,

"Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyousawitthelasttime?"

"IguesswhenIwascleaningthe(6)D!"hereplied.

Thechildrensearchedforovertwohoursbutcouldn'tfindit.Thcyfeltsadbuttriedto(7)Dtheir

grandpa.

Onegrandsonwentback(othegardenalone.After15minutes,he(8)Bbackwi(hanexcitedlookand

thewatchinhishand.

Everyonewas(9)Aandaskedhowhefoundit.Theboysaid,"Isattherequietly.Alterafewminutes,

Iheardthe'tick,tick'soundandfoundthewatch."

Thisshowsthepowerof(10)C.Whenwestaycalm,wearemorelikelytosolveproblems.

(1)A.grewupB.pulupC.stoodupD.setup

(2)A.lookingB.pickingC.preparingD.leaving

(3)A.bookB.walletC.walchD.phone

(4)A.afraidB.upsetC.liredD.bored

(5)A.refusedB.forgotC.promisedD.failed

(6)A.floorB.bedroomC.windowD.garden

(7)A.cheatB.praiseC.pullD.comfort

(8)A.sentB.rushedC.knockedD.gave

(9)A.surprisedB.angryC.sadD.calm

(10)A.friendshipB.loveC.silenceD.language

【考点】记叙文；日常生活.

【答案】ACCBCDDBAC

【分析】短文主要讲述了75岁的Joe在村里和家人幸福生活，孩子们搬走后，他在假期为孙子们打扫

房子、做饭时发现妻子送的珍贵手表不见了。尽管大家都帮忙寻找未果，但一个孙子通过安静地倾听找

到了手表。这件事展示了冷静的力量，当我们保持冷静时，更有可能解决问题。

【解答】（I）考查动词短语。句意：他的孩子们长大并且搬到了不同的城市。grewup长大；putup张

贴；stoodup站起来；seiup建立。根据"movedlodifferentcilies."（迁移到不同的城市）可知，孩子长

大离家，故选A。

（2）考查动词。句意：Joe正在为孩子们准备他的家：打扫房子和做他们最喜欢的饭。looking寻找；

picking采摘；preparing准备；leaving离开。根据"cleaningthehouseandcookingtheirfavouritefoods."（打

扫房子，做他们最喜欢的食物）可知，正在为孩子们准备干净的房间和爱吃的食物，故选C。

（3）考查名词。句意：他完成工作后，发现手表丢了。book书；wallet钱包；watch手表；phone手机。

根据"Thewalchwasfromhiswife"（这块手表是他妻子的）可知，丢失的是手表，故选C。

（4）考查形容词。句意:因为手表很珍贵，所以他感到沮丧。afraid害怕；upset沮丧；lired疲惫;bored

无聊。根据"hetreasureditverymuch”（他非常珍惜它）可知，他对手表非常珍惜，暗示丢失后沮丧的情

绪，故选B。

（5）考查动词。句意：孙了,们承诺会找回奶奶给的手表。refused拒绝；forgot忘记：promised承诺；

failed失败。根据"helpfindthewatch”（帮助找到手表）可知，孩子们帮助寻找，是积极的行为，故选C。

（6）考查名词。句意：我想是在打扫花园的时候。floor地板；bedroom卧室；window窗户；garden花

园。根据"wenlbacktoihegardenalone"（独自【可到花园）可知，去花园里找手表，因此是在打扫花园的

时候,故选D。

（7）考查动词。句意：孩子们感到难过，但试图安慰爷爷。cheat欺骗；praise表扬；pull拉拽；comfort

安慰。根据"Theyfeltsadbuttriedto...theirgrandpa."（他们感到难过，但试图...他们的爷爷。）可知，

孩子们虽然很难过但还是尝试安慰爷爷，故选D。

（8）考查动词。句意：15分钟后，他兴奋地跑回来，手里拿着手表。sent发送；mshed冲；knocked

敲；gave给。根据"backwithanexcitedlookandihewatchinhishand"（他兴奋地看了一'眼，手里拿着手

表）可知，兴奋地跑回来，故选B。

（9）考查形容词。句意:所有人都惊讶并询问他如何找到的。surprised惊讶；angry生气；sad悲伤；

calm平静。根据"Everyonewas...andaskedhowhefoundit."（每个人都...并问他是怎么找到的。）可知，

为小男孩找回手表感到惊讶，故选A。

（10）考查名词。句意：这就是沉默的力量。friendship友谊；love爱；silence安静；language语言。

根据"sattherequietly"（静静地坐在那里）以及“westaycalm,wearemorelikelytosolveproblems"（我们

保持冷静，更有可能解决问题）可知，安静的力量可以帮助解决问题，故选C。

二,阅读理解（共1小题，满分6分，每小题6分）

3.（6分）■Peter'smonthlyspending

45.00%

40g

35.0（X

30.00%

25.00%

20.00%

15.00%

10.CXX

5.00%

0.0（X

HousingIMPS（税）CarpaymentFoodUtUftiesfntertawnenfInsuranceGasohne

（水电气等）（馔乐）（保险）（汽油）

■Mary'smonthlyspending

HousingTaxesFoodOtherthngsBusesandRetirementUtilitiesInsuranceEntertainmentSawjgs

tarn（养老金）（«I）

（1）Whichitemmakesupthesamepercentage（百分比）forPeterandMary?D

A.Savings.

B.Food.

C.Entertainment.

0.Insurance.

（2）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?B

A.MaryhasherowncarwhilePeterdoesn't.

B.Peterneversavesanymoneyeverymonth.

C.MaryspendslessmoneyonfoodthanPeter.

D.Theyspendover12%oftheirmoneyontakes.

（3）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthereading?C

A.SchoolTime

B.AmazingWorld

C.DailyLife

0.OutdoorFun

【考点】应用文；日常生活.

【答案】DBC

【分析】本文主要介绍了Peter和Mary每月的支出。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据两个图表内容Insurance（保险），可知，Peler和Mary在保险上花的钱

占比是一样的。故选D。

（2）细节理解题。根据第一人图表内容，可知，Peter每个月不存钱。故选B。

（3）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了Peter和Mary每月的支出，故文章可能出现在杂志的日常生活部分。

故选C。

三,阅读理解（共3小题，满分24分，每小题8分）

4.（8分）©Teachershaveaveryspecialandimportantjobbecause（heyhelpchildrenlearn,growanddo

wellinlife.OnWorldTeachers'Day,onOctober5theveryyear,wesaythankstoteachersforallthehardwork

（heydo.

@Doyouknowhowmanyteachersthereareintheworld?Over90million（­H万）!Therearealotof

teachershelpingchildrenlearn.

③Everychildmustgotoschool,butmanychildrenintheworldarcnotinschool.Mostofthosechildrenlive

inplaceswherelifeisdifficult-someliveinpoorareasorfarawayfromcitiesandtowns.Manychildrencan't

gotoschoolbecausetherearen'tenoughteachers.Tomakesureeverychildcangotoschoolby2030,westillneed

anextra（额外的）69millionteachersintheworld.

@Tobeateacher,youneedtostudyhardandleammanythings.Ifyouwanttobeateacher,youmustlearn

aboutdifferentsubjectsandhowtoteachthemtostudents.

⑤Also,tobeateacher,youhavetolistentoyourstudentsandunderstandhowtheyfeel,soicachcrsneed

tobepatientandkind.Manyteachersarcverysmartandmakelearningfunfortheirstudents.

⑥______Teachersmusthelpalltheirstudents,andeverystudenthasdifferentneeds.Oftentherearealotof

childreninaclass.Teachersworklonghours.So,takeamomenttosay（hankyoutoyourteachers!

©StudentscelebrateWorldTeachers'Day.Onthatday,studentsgivetheirteachersacard,someflowersora

simllpresent,andtheymaydrawtheirteachersapictureorwritethemaletter.Insomeschools,studentsdothings

likesingingasongordoingadancetoshowhowmuchtheylovetheirteachers.

©Teachingisimportanttochildrenintheworld.So,doyouwanttobeateacherwhenyougrowup?

(1)Ifeverychildcangotoschoolby2030,howmanyteachersdoweneedintheworld?D

A.Ovcr90million.

B.Over69million.

C.Over190million.

D.Over159million.

(2)Whichsentencecanbeputinthe?B

A.Teachersmustbestrictwithstudents.

B.Teachingcanbeadifficultjob.

C.Howtoteachthestudents?

0.Teachingrulesarcimportant.

(3)Whatis(hemeaningoftheunderlinedword"celebrate"inthepassage?C

A.纪念

B.宣传

C.庆祝

D.认识

(4)Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?D

③®®⑥©®

2®酶§

⑧

9

@©⑥，

D.5

【考点】说明文：教育.

【答案】DBCD

【分析】文章主要介绍了教师的数最，如何成为一名教师，要感谢老师以及如何庆祝教师节。

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Doyouknowhowmanyteachers(hereareintheworld?Over90

million!(你知道世界上有多少老师吗？超过9000万！)和第三段中Tomakesureeverychildcango(o

schoolby2030»westillneedanextra69millionteachersintheworld.(为了确保到2030年每个孩子都能

上学，我们仍然需要世界上额外的6900万名教师。)可知如果到2030年每个孩子都能上学，那么世界

匕需要超过15900(9000+6900=15900)万即1.59亿老师，故选D。

(2)推理判断题。根据第六段Teachersmusthelpalltheirstudents,andeverystudenthasdifferent

needs.Oftentherearealotofchildreninaclass.Teachersworklonghours.So,takeamomenttosaythankyou

toyourteachers!(老师必须帮助所有的学生，每个学生都有大同的需求。通常一个班上有很多孩子。老

师们工作时间很长。所以，花点时间对老师们说声谢谢！)可知说的是老师的工作辛苦。结合选项，B

选项”教书可能是一项艰巨的工作”可以放在横线上，故选Bo

(3)词义猜测题。根据第七段StudentscelebrateWorldTeachers'Day.Onthatday,studentsgivetheir

teachersacard,someflowersorasmallpresent,andtheymaydrawtheirteachersapictureorwritethema

letter.（学生们……世界教师节。在那一天，学生们给老师一张卡片、一些鲜花或一件小礼物，他们可

以给老师画一幅画或写一封信。）可知这段话中带下划线的单词"celebrate”意思是“庆祝”,故选C。

（4）篇章结构题。根据第一段介绍了世界教师节，引出下文，第二、三段介绍教师的数量，第四、五

段介绍了如何成为一名教师，第六段介绍了要感谢老师，第七段介绍了如何庆祝这一天，第八段总结教

学对世界上的孩子很重要。故D选项符合题意，故选D。

5.（8分）IfyoutravelinKunming,youcan'tmisstheKingdomoftheLittlePeople.ltopenedin2009inthe

mount