2025-2026学年上海市某中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

2025.2026学年上海市梅陇中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

PartiListeningl.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）A.Listenandchoose

therightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）

2

3

4

5

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear（根据你听到的对话和问

题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）

6.（1分）A.Atahospital.

B.Atascenicspot.

C.Atamodelshop.

D.Atasupermarket.

7.（1分）A.Hethinksitisatoughjob.

B.Hethinksitisaneasytask.

C.Hcthinksitisanicechance.

D.Hethinkshewillneedluck.

9.（1分）AThewaytorelax.

B.Theman'sfavouritedetectiveseries.

C.AfamilydramaonTV.

DThewoman'sfavouriteTVshow.

10.（15?）AThewoman'svegetablesweregone.

BThemanrefusedtoreturnthevegetables.

C.Thewoman'svegetableswerenotfresh.

D.Themanwantedtogetthereceiptback.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合

你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）

（5分）11.Mikeishavingtroublerememberingsomephysicsconceptsfor-hertest.

12.Expertssuggestreviewingthingsimmediatelyafterstudying.

13.Tryingtorecallinformationatcrcanmakeconnectionsbetweenideas.

14.Switchingbetweendifferenttopicsandtakingbreaksarebothhelpful.

15.Thepassageismainlyabouthowtoimprovephysicsmarks.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空

格限填一词）（10分）

（105?）16.TheZishateapotproducedinYixing,hasbeenforcenturies.

17.TheZishateapotfromthelateMingthroughtheQingdynasty.

18.Thisclayhastinyholes>butwatercannotateapot.

19.Withrepeateduse,thepottakesinandimprovesthetea'sflavor

20.MakingaZisha（eapotisawhichincludeseveralimportantsteps.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary第二部分语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）

（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。）

21.（1分）Itisimpossibleformetomemorizealotofnewwordsattime.（）

A.anB.aC.theD./

22.(1分)Iexplainedmyopinion,andJackandHelencontinuedwith.()

A.themB.themselves

C.theirD.theirs

23.(1分)The25thShanghaiInternationalFilmFestivalwasheldsummer,2023.()

A.inB.onC.atD.of

24.(1分)Thedoctorspokeasashecouldtomake(heoldpatientunderstandhim.()

A.slowlyB.moreslowly

C.mostslowlyD.themostslowly

25.(1分)Thepolicereachedthehouse,theyknockedatthedoorbutanswered.()

A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody

26.(1分)MrLiraisesmanyonhisfarmtosupporthisbigfamily.()

A.sheepB.chickenC.duckD.cow

27.(1分)Theaverageadulthumanbrainstoretrillions(百万兆)ofinf'ormaiion.()

A.canB.shouldC.needD.must

28.(1分)TomandhisparentstheirsuitcaseswhenIcalledhimlastnight.()

A.packB.packed

C.arepackingD.werepacking

29.(1分)TomwillcallmeassoonasheinShanghai.()

A.hasarrivedB.willarrive

C.arrivesD.arrived

30.(1分)TechnologynowallowscomputeruserseachotherovertheInternet.()

A.talkB.totalk

C.talkingD.totalking

31.(1分)Themandeniedanynecklacesorearringsfromthesafelastnight.()

A.stealB.tostealC.stealingD.stolen

32.(1分)-Jenny,doyouknowabout(heChinesescientistZhangHeng?

—Heinventedtheseismograph»whichwasusedtopredictearthquakes.()

A.howmany

B.howmuch

C.howlongDhowsoon

33.（1分）Wemustnotrunawayfromtheproblem,helptoputitright.（）

A.andB.butC.orD.so

34.（1分）mostteenagershavec-readersathomc»theyarcfondofprintedcomicstrips.（）

A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Since

35.（1分）essentialitisforyoungpeopleinChinatokeepsometraditionsalive!（）

A.WhatB.HowanC.HowD.Whatan

II.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择

最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每

题只有一个正确选项）

（4分）

A.servantsB.orderC.seniorsD.standsforE.outside

ThehistoryofSiheyuan（thecourtyardhouse）inBeijingcanbetracedbacktoabout800yearsagowhen

Beiingsetsupitsstatus（地彳立）asthecapitalcity.AsakindoftraditionalChineserelic（遗迹），Siheyuan_36

thecapital'sbuildingstyle.

Siheyuantakesthecourtyardasitscenter.Itissurroundedbyfourhouses-amainhouse（facingtosouth

mostly）,anoppositehouse,aneastern-winghouseandawestern-winghouse.ThcwholestructureofSiheyuan

issymmetrical（对称的）andenclosedfromfoursideswithprivacy.ilkeepsonegatetoward37whichis

highlysuitablefuiafamily（ulivei;isafely.

Theheadofthefamilylivesinthemainhouse,andhisorhereldestsonlivesintheeastern-winghouse.ltis

believedtobebetterthanthewestern-winghouse.Usually,theoppositehouseisgivento38astheir

quarters（住房）.Thearrangementofhousingtokeepthe39offamilymembers'status.

（4分）

A.putupB.leadingC.appearsD.seenE.burstsout

SiheyuanisaminorofChinesecuiture,reflectingthesenseofbelongingsinthemindofChinesepcople.The

biggateispaintedinred.Itisbecauseredsymbolizesluckandhappiness.Duringthetraditionalfestivals,

coupletsare40onthegate.Moreover,apairofredlanternsiscommonly41inmanylarge

Sihcyuan.Behindthegate,alai^cscreenwall42asanimportantpartofSihcyuan.

InthecenterofSiheyuan,thecourtyardisplantedwithtreesandflowers.Therearetwostony（石头铺成的）

paths43tothehousesofeachside.Siheyuanisasmallworldfbrpeoplewhocanenjoyawonderful

ouidoorlife.NowondersomanypeopleareinterestedinSiheyuan.

ID.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成

下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）

44.（1分）Themanagerknewcustomers'likesanddislikesthroughonline.（survey）

45.（1分）ThisisthetimeI'vewatchedthatcartoon,andIstillloveit.（four）

46.（1分）Theydatedforyearsbutbrokeupforaofreasons.（various）

47.（1分）Onlyteamworkwillustogetthejobdoneontime.（able）

48.（1分）Ifyouwanttoreachyourlifegoals»keepontryinguntilyoufinishit.

（success）

49.（1分）Eachchildhadtogiveashorttotherestoftheclass.（speak）

50.（1分）Itisimportanttoexerciseanddevelophealthyhabitsofthinking.（depend）

51.（1分）OfficerJohncametothethatMaywasnottellingthetruth.（conclude）

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子.1-6小题每空格限顼一*词）（本

大题共7题，每题2分,共14分）

52.（2分）Janealwaysrespectsherfriend'sviews.（改为一般疑问句）

Janealwaysherfriend'sviews?

53.（2分）Mylittlesisterhaskeptadiaryforuptosixyears.（对划线部分提问）

hasyourlittlesisterkeptadiary?

54.（2分）Theladychoseapetdogasherbirthdaypresent.（改为被动语态）

Apetdogbytheladyasherbirthdaypresent.

55.（2分）Theboysarehavingadiscussiononhowtheylakecareofthehomelesscal.（改为简单句）

Theboysarehavingadiscussionontakecareofthehomelesscat.

56.（2分）Hervoicewassoloudthateveryoneinthehallcouldhearher.（保持句意基本不变）

Hervoicewastobeheardinthehall.

57.12分）Benaskedstudents,"DoyouknowthestoryArchimedesandthecrown?”（改为间接引语）

BenaskedstudentstheythestoryArchimedesandthecrown.

58.（2分）forthecompany,writingprogrammes,are»busy,theITengineers,（?）（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读和写话）VH.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

（12分）

Inthecity.…Onenight…Aburglaryhappened...

ICAA,>carry

cuff6wieiA>enI'Mona

铐上声mlsston,becauseIcan

ov>lycaMOU月

产ofo*ker3>hm.

0

WHAT?!YoaVe

oufXAttyarxMis

andyou4V

We*<mda»W

TW

VMAM050doFS.U1.T.7

Ard工"on4V\ecaseh>

AAAAAAAAH!!!Alnresf-H»edogburc^Ur

好04beenra\$A«re

H>ecrty/

⑬

escopedJ

Sorry/TVwJ^snor

71看03?anybeHer/

0Mnohajhas/Z

1%aChaffeen.

（变百

A

7OU!s+ill

brokeInour

house.1

59.Thetextaboveisprobablytakenfrom

A.afilmreview

B.acomicstrip

C.amagazinearticle

D.anewsreport

60.Theburglaryhappenedinthe.

A.kitchen

B.bedroom

C.sittingroom

0.readingroom

61.Theunderlinedword"camouflage"means.

A.catch

B.hide

C.protect

D.search

62.Thechameleondidn'ttakeanythingbecause.

A.themissionwaslessimportant

B.hishandswereunabletoholdthings

C.he'dliketoshowoffhisability

D.hehopedtoslayunnoticedbyothers

63.Thecouplefeltwhentheysawthe"floating"mixer.

A.excited

B.surprised

C.frightened

D.nervous

64.Accordingtothetextabove,wecaninferthat.

A.thedogburglarescapedbeforethelightwason

B.thecoupleknewwhotheburglarwas

C.thechameleonlackedexperience

D.thcchameleonwasafamousagent

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）

（12分）

TheTeenagerBrain

rIccnagcrshavealwaysbeenknowntodounusual,evendangerousthings.Thiswasthoughttobebecauseof

the"foolishnessofyouth."Now,scientistshavestudiedthephysicaldevelopmentofthebraininmoredetail.

AWorkin65

Recentlyscientistsdiscoveredthatonlyduringadolescence（青春期）doourbrainstruly"growup".During

thistime,theygothroughgreatchanges.These"changes"wereoncethoughttobefinishedbyaboutage12.Now,

scientistshavefoundthatourbrainscontinuetochangeuntilage25,Suchchangesmakeusbetteratbalancing

impulses（平衡冲动）withfollowingrules.Butastill-developingbraincan66dothiswell.Theresult,

scientistssaid,istheuncertainbcliaviorseeninteenagers.

PleasureExplorers

Thestudiesshowthatteensaremorelikelytolakerisksandbehaveinextremeways.Luckily,thenewsisn't

all67.AsbrainscientistB.J.Caseypointsout,theteenbraininspiressuchbehaviorunorder（ohelpteens

prepareforadultlife.

Onewaythebraindoesthisisbychangingthewayteenslookatrisksandrewards.Researchersfoundthat

whenteensthinkaboutrewards,theirbrainscreatemorepleasurethananadultbrainwould.Researchersbelieve

thismakestherewardsseemmoreimportantthantherisks,andmakesteensfeeltheexcitementofnew

experiencesmore68thanacultsdo.

Researchinto（heteenbrainalsofoundthatitmakessocialrelationshipsseemespeciallyrewarding.Assuch,

teenshaveastrongneedtomeetnewpeople.Scientistssuggestthisisbecauseasteens,webegintorealizeour

friendsmayonedaycontroltheworldwelivein.Becauseitisstilldeveloping,ateenbraincanchangetodeal

withnewsituations.So*it69socialrewardswithmorepleasure.Inthisway,thebrainencouragesteensto

haveawidecircleoffriends,whichisbelievedtomakeusmoresuccessfulinlife.

AFinishedBrain

Unluckily,thissearchforgreaterrewardscansometimesleadteenstomakebaddecisions.70,italso

means（hatteensaremorelikely,andlessafraid,totrynewthingsortobeindependent.Thescientists'findings

suggestthatinthelongrun,theimpulsesoftheteenbrainarewhathelpteensleavetheirparents'careandlive

theirownlivessuccessfully.

65.A.troubleB.reviewC.success□.progress

66.A.hardlyB.sometimesC.usuallyD.always

67.A.wonderfulB.negativeC.freshD.old

68.A.cahnlyB.slowlyC.strangelyD.strongly

69.A.connectsB.providesC.comparesD.agrees

70.A.ThereforeB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Besides

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通

顺，每空格限填一词，首字母己给）（14分）

（14分）Ifyousufferfromshyness,youarenotalone,fbrshynessisacommonthing.ltisnotsurprisingthat

socialscientistsareexploringitsenvironmentalcauses.

Thefirstenvironmentalcauseofshynessmaybeachild'shomeandfamilylife.Today'schildrenaregrowing

upinsmallerfamilies»with71relativeslivingnearby.Giowingupinhomesinwhichbothparentswork

fulltime,childrenmaynothavethesocializingexperienceoffrequent72byneighborsand

friends.Becauseoftheirlackofsocialskills,theymaybegintofeelshywhentheystartschool.

Asecondenvironmentalcauseofshynessinanindividualmaybeone's73.Forexample,inJapan,57

percentofpeopleratedthemselvesasshy.ResearchersLynneHendersonandPhilipZimbardosay,"One_74

isthatinJapan,anindividual'ssuccessisoftenseenascoiningfromoutsidesources-suchasparents»

grandparents,teachers,andcoaches-ratherthanfromtheirowneffortsalone,75failureiscompletely

blamedontheperson,"Therefore,Japaneselearnnottotakerisksinpublicandrely76ongroup—shared

decisions.

Technologymayalsoplayarole.IntheUnitedStates,thenumberofyoungpeoplewhoreportbeingshyhas

risenfrom40percentto50percentinrecentyears.Becauseofourhugeadvancesintechnology,watching

television,playingvideogames,andsurfingtheWebhave77funactivitiesthatinvolvesocialinteraction

formanyyoungpeople.Adults,too,arebecomingmoreisolatedasaresultoftechnology.

Itappearsthatmostpeoplehaveexperiencedshynessatsometimeintheirlives.Therefore,ifyouareshy,

youhavelotsofcompany.

D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）

（12分）

Thegoldenwindows

Alldaylong,thelittleboyworkedhardinthefields-hisfamilywerefarmerswhocouldn'tafforda

workman.Butatsunset,hehadanhouralltohimself.He'dclimbtothetopofahillandlookacrossatanotherhill

milesaway♦whereahousestoodwithwindowslikecleargoldanddiamonds.Thcbrightlightmadetheboywink

toookatthemuntilitsshutters（百叶窗）closed.

Oneday,hisfatherrewardedhimwithaholidaytodosomethingvaluable.Theboythankedhisfatherand

kissedhismother.Thenhestartedofftofindthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Growinghungry,hesatbya

streamtoeatbread,thenscatteredthecrumbs（面包屑）forthebirds,ashismotherhadtaughthimtodo,and

wentonhisway.

Afteralongtime,hereachedahighgreenhilLClimbingit,hesawthehouse—butitsshutterswereup,and

hecouldn'tspotthegoldenwindows.Approachingthehouse,hecouldbarelyholdbacktearsthewindowswere

justclearglass»nogoldatall.Akindwomanansweredhisknock."We'repoorfarmers>nshesmiled."Glassisbetter

toseethrough."

Shecalledherdaughter,agirlhisage.Thegirlshowedhimherblackcalf：hetoldherabouthisownat

home.Whenheaskedaboutthegoldenwindows,shelaughed："Youcamethewrongway!"Sheledhimtoa

nearbyhill.explainingthewindowsonlyglowedatsunset.There,hesawtheglowingwindows—itwashisown

home.

Hegaveherhisprized（鹅UR石）whitepebblewitharedband,thathehadcarriedforayearinhispock,

thenhurriedback.

Darkfellbeforehereachedhome,butlamplightandfirelightshonethroughthewindows,brightashe'dseen

fromthehilltop.Hismotherkissedhim,hislittlesisterhuggedhim,andhisfathersmiledbythefire.

"Haveyouhadagoodday?"askedhismother.

"Yes,"hereplied.

"Andhaveyoulearnedanything?"askedhisfather.

“Yes!”saidtheboy♦”Ihavelearnedthatourhousehaswindowsofgoldanddiamonds.”

78.Theliltleboywasn'tfromarichfamily,washe?

79.Whatvaluablethingdidtheboythinkofafterhisfathergavehimaholiday?

80.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawthewindowswithoutgold?

Hefeltand.

81.Whydidthehouselookliketheywerecoveredwithgold?

82.Whatqualitiesoftheboycanbeseeninthispassage?Listatleasttwo.

83.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?

Theboyrealizedthat_______________________

2025.2026学年上海市梅陇中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题（共15小题）

题号2122232425262728293031

答案BDAADAADCBC

题号32333435

答案BBBC

PartiListeningl.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(本大题共2。题，共25分)A.Listenandchoose

therightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）

（5分）

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

【解答】略

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear(根据你听到的对话和问

题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)

6.(1分)A.Atahospital.

B.Atascenicspot.

C.Atamodelshop.

D.Atasupermarket.

【解答】略

7.（1分）A.Hethinksitisatoughjob.

B.Hethinksitisaneasytask.

C.Hethinksitisanicechance.

D.Hethinkshewillneedluck.

【解答】略

8.（I分）A.B.C.D.

【解答】略

9.（1分）AThewaytorelax.

B.Theman'sfavouritedetectiveseries.

C.AfamilydramaonTV.

DThewoman'sfavouriteTVshow.

【解答】略

10.（1分）AThewoman'svegetablesweregone.

BThemanrefusedtoreturn（hevegetables.

C.Thewoman'svegetableswerenotfresh.

D.Themanwantedtogetthereceiptback.

【解答】略

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合

你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）

（5分）11.Mikeishavingtroublerememberingsomephysicsconceptsfor-hertest.

12.Expertssuggestreviewingthingsimmediatelyafterstudying.

13.Tryingtorecallinformation'atercanmakeconnectionsbetweenideas.

14.Switchingbetweendifferenttopicsandtakingbreaksarebothhelpful.

15.Thepassageismainlyabouthowtoimprovephysicsmarks.

【解答】略

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空

格限填一词）（10分）

（【0分）16.TheZishateapotproducedinYixing.hasbeenforcenturies.

17.TheZishateapotfromthelateMingthroughtheQingdynasty.

18.Thisclayhastinyholes,butwatercannotateapot.

19.Withrepeateduse,thepottakesinandimprovesthetea*sflavor

20.MakingaZishateapotisawhichincludeseveralimportantsteps.

【解答】略

Part2GrammarandVocabulary第二部分语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）

（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。）

21.（1分）Itisimpossibleformetomemorizealotofnewwordsattime.（）

A.anB.aC.theD./

【解答】an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素前；a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音

素前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。atatime"一次，同时"，固定短语。

故选：Bo

22.（1分）Iexplainedmyopinion,andJackandHelencontinuedwith.（）

A.themB.themselves

C.theirD.theirs

【解答】them他们,人称代词宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词；iheir他们的,形容词性物主代词;

theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据Iexplainedmyopinion（我解释了我的看法）可知，空格处指"他

们的看法”，空后无名词，用名词性物主代词theirs"他们的”。

故选：Do

23.（1The25thShanghaiInternationalFilmFestivalwasheldsummer,2023.（）

A.inD.onC.atD.of

【解答】in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午/下午/晚上前；on用于具体的日期或星期儿前；at用于具体

的时刻前；on用于具体的日期或星期几前；of......的。此处”summer”是夏季，应用in。

故选：Ao

24.（1分）Thedoctorspokeasashecouldtomaketheoldpatientunderstandhim.（）

A.slowlyB.moreslowly

C.mostslowlyD.themostslowly

【解答】slowly慢地，副词。A选项是原级；B选项是比较级；C选项是最高级；D选项是the+最高级;

根据题干可知，as...as之间用原级。

故选：Ao

25.（1分）Thepolicereachedthehouse,theyknockedatthedoorbutanswered.（）

A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody

【解答】A.每个人；B.某个人；C.任何人；D.没有人。根据theyknockedalihedoor（他们敲了敲

门）及but但是，此处是他们敲了敲门，但没有人应答。

故选：Do

26.(1分)MrLiraisesmanyonhisfarmtosupporthisbigfamily.()

A.sheepB.chickenC.duckD.cow

【解答】A.羊；B.鸡；C.鸭；D.牛。sheep是单复同形，其他选项都是可数名词单数，many加可

数名词复数。选项A符合题意。

故选：A。

27.(1分)Theaverageadulthurrianbrainstoretrillions(百万兆)ofinformation.()

A.canB.shouldC.needD.must

【解答】can能，会；should应该；need需要；must必须，一定。根据语境和选项提示可知，此处表述

”成年人类的大脑平均能够存储百万兆条信息"，要选“能”，其它选项语意不通。

故选：A.

28.(1分)TomandhisparentstheirsuitcaseswhenIcalledhimlastnight.()

A.packB.packed

C.arepackingD.werepacking

【解答】pack打包：收拾，动词。选项A是动词原形：选项B是动词的过去式或过去分词；选项C是

现在进行时；选项D是过去进行时。根据观察可知题干是复合句，含有when引导的时间状语从句。分

析句意可知昨天晚上当“打电话(call)”这个动作发生时，”收拾(pack)这个动作正在进行，表示在过

去某时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时，空格处填werepacking。

故选：D。

29.(1分)TomwillcallmeassoonasheinShanghai.()

A.hasarrivedB.willarrive

C.arrivesD.arrived

【解答】arrive到iA,动诃；A为现在完成时；B为一般将来M；C为一般现在时;D为一般过去时。

assoonas—......就......，它引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，选项C符合语境。

故选：Co

30.(1分)TechnologynowallowscomputeruserseachotherovertheInternet.()

A.talkB.totalk

C.talkingD.totalking

【解答】talk谈话，动词。A选项是动词原形；B选项是动词不定式；C选项是动名词或者现在分词；

D选项是介词to+动名词。根据题干可知，allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事，所以填动词不定式。

故选：Bo

31.(1分)Themandeniedanynecklacesorearringsfromthesafelastnight.()

A.stealB.tostealC.stealingD.stolen

【解答】sieal偷，动词。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是动词的ing形式；选项

D是过去分词。根据观察可知题干中使用了denydoingsih短语，意思是”否认做某事”，动名词作宾语。

故选：C。

32.(1分)-Jenny,doyouknowabouttheChinesescientistZhangHeng?

—Heinventedtheseismograph,whichwasusedtopredictearthquakes.()

A.howmany

B.howmuch

C.howlongDhowsoon

【解答】howmany多少，修饬可数名词；howmuch多少，用于询问不可数信息；howlong多长，询问

时间或长度；howsoon多快，多久以后，询问未来时间。根据答语”他发明了地动仪，用于预测地震”

和选项提示可知，前句表述“你对这位中国科学家张衡了解多少"，要选howmuch。

故选：Bo

33.(1分)Wemustnotrunawayfromtheproblem,helptoputitright.()

A.andD.butC.orD.so

【解答】and和；but但是;or或者；so所以。不是...而是..."，固定短语。

故选：B.

34.(1分)mostteenagershavee-readersathome,theyarefondofprintedcomicstrips.()

A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Since

【解答】选项A.If：意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，代入句中逻辑不通。选项B.Although：意为"

尽管；虽然“，引导让步状语从句，符合”有电子阅读龄却仍喜欢纸质漫画”的转折让步关系。选项

C.When：意为"当……时”，引导时间状语从句，不符合语境。选项D.Since：意为“因为；自从"，引

导原因或时间状语从句，代入后语义不成立。

故选：Bo

35.（1分）essentialitisforyoungpeopleinChinatokeepsometraditionsalive!（）

A.WhatB.HowanC.HowD.Whatan

【解答】在感叹句中，whal修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据essentiali【is可知句型结构为：How

+形容词+主语+谓语动词！essential极其重要的，基本的，形容词。

故选：Co

II.Choose