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2025年江西专升本英语考试试题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Motherisalways_______forherchildren.

A.worry

B.worrying

C.worried

D.toworry2、Hewasabouttoleave_______thephonerang.

A.while

B.when

C.before

D.after3、Theteacheraskedus_______thehomework.

A.tohandin

B.handin

C.handingin

D.handedin4、Ican’thelp_______thesituation.

A.tothinkabout

B.thinkingabout

C.thoughtabout

D.tobethinkingabout5、Ifithadbeenme,I_______thatdecision.

A.wouldhavemade

B.wouldmake

C.willmake

D.made6、Thenumberofstudents_______increasingyearbyyear.

A.are

B.is

C.have

D.has7、It’simportantto_______yourprogress.

A.keeptrackof

B.keeptrackto

C.trackof

D.keepoftrack8、Shewasabsentfromclass,_______shehadacold.

A.because

B.so

C.becauseof

D.since9、Hetoldmethathe_______herethedaybeforeyesterday.

A.hasarrived

B.hadarrived

C.arrived

D.wasarriving10、Themuseumisnotfarfromthehotel,sowe_______thereonfoot.

A.cango

B.shouldgo

C.cangoing

D.shallgo11、Drinkingwaterregularlyis_______toourhealth.

A.beneficial

B.beingbeneficial

C.tobebeneficial

D.beneficially12、Weweresurprisedtoseetheplane_______inthesky.

A.crashed

B.crashed

C.crashing

D.tocrash13、Hesuggestedthatwe_______themeetingtomorrow.

A.shouldattend

B.wouldattend

C.attend

D.mustattend14、Ican’tgooutnow,I_______finishmywork.

A.needto

B.need

C.needfor

D.needwith15、Sheis_______themostbeautifulgirlintheclass.

A.regardedas

B.regarded

C.beingregarded

D.regardas16、Theyarediscussingwhethertochangetheplan.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.if17、Despitethe_______weather,wedecidedtogoonthetrip.

A.terrible

B.bad

C.worst

D.badly18、Themachineiscompletely_______andneedsrepair.

A.broken

B.breaks

C.breaking

D.breakingup19、Hehas_______alotofmoneysincehestartedworking.

A.earned

B.earned

C.beenearning

D.hasearned20、Iwilltellyou_______Iheardthenews.

A.when

B.after

C.until

D.before21、Ididn’tknowtheanswer,butI_______it.

A.guessed

B.haveguessed

C.wasguessing

D.hadguessed22、ItiswidelybelievedthattheEarth_______aroundtheSun.

A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.willgo23、Heisconsideredoneofthe_______inthefield.

A.mostintelligentscientist

B.mostintelligentscientists

C.moreintelligentscientists

D.moreintelligentscientist24、Sheisnotonlyagoodteacher,butalsoafriendlyperson.

A.what

B.that

C.who

D.which25、Theproblemwassodifficultthathe_______togiveup.

A.decided

B.haddecided

C.wasdeciding

D.hasdecided26、IhaveneverbeentoParis,butI_______there.

A.wouldliketogo

B.liketogo

C.wouldlikegoing

D.likegoing27、Althoughheisveryyoung,hehasmadeagreat_______inhisresearch.

A.effort

B.efforts

C.efforting

D.efforting28、Wearelookingforwardto_______theresults.

A.see

B.seeing

C.saw

D.sees29、Thewaterintheriverisclean_______thepollutioncontrol.

A.becauseof

B.dueto

C.thanksto

D.asaresultof30、Withsomuchworktodo,shehasnotime_______anythingelse.

A.todo

B.doing

C.todowith

D.tobedoing第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Oneofthebiggestchallengesforstudentsismanagingtimeeffectively.Manyofthemfindithardtobalancetheirstudyandsociallife.However,therearesomewaystohelp.First,makeascheduleandsticktoit.Second,useato-dolist.Third,avoiddistractionsandfocusonimportanttasks.Finally,takebreakswhenneeded.Byfollowingthesetips,studentscanimprovetheirproductivityandreducestress.31、Itisanimportant_______tosucceedinexams.

A.factor

B.question

C.problem

D.task32、Thestudentsfoundit_______tobalancestudyandsociallife.

A.difficult

B.easy

C.simple

D.important33、Makeascheduleand_______it.

A.follow

B.befollowed

C.following

D.tofollow34、Useato-dolistto_______yourtasks.

A.organize

B.organizewith

C.beorganizing

D.organizeto35、Avoiddistractionsandfocuson_______tasks.

A.important

B.importantly

C.importance

D.importanceof36、Takebreakswhen_______.

A.need

B.needed

C.needing

D.needs37、Byfollowingthesetips,studentscanimprovetheir_______.

A.productivity

B.productiveness

C.productive

D.productively38、Itwillhelpyouto_______yourtimebetter.

A.use

B.useof

C.using

D.touse39、Itisagoodadviceto_______thestress.

A.reduce

B.reducing

C.toreduce

D.reduced40、Makingascheduleisauseful_______tomanagetime.

A.way

B.means

C.method

D.tool41、Makingascheduleisauseful_______tomanagetime.

A.way

B.means

C.method

D.tool42、Itisimportantto_______yourgoals.

A.set

B.setting

C.setup

D.toset43、Thestudentsare_______tofollowthesesuggestions.

A.advised

B.remind

C.suggested

D.told44、Don’tgiveupyourplan,itis_______toachieveyourdream.

A.important

B.necessary

C.possible

D.likely45、Thissuggestionisbasedontheideathat_______canhelpyoualot.

A.planning

B.plan

C.toplan

D.planned46、Theuseofmoderntechnologyhas_______ourliveseasier.

A.made

B.madeto

C.tomake

D.making47、Ifyouwanttoimproveyourstudy,youneedto_______yourhabits.

A.change

B.changing

C.tochange

D.changed48、Somepeoplebelievethattimemanagementisthekeytosuccess.

A.the

B.some

C.it

D.that49、Weshouldnotforgetthatorganizingyourdayisa_______waytostart.

A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best50、Itissaidthatthosewhoplantheirtimewellcanachievemorethanothers.

A.those

B.that

C.who

D.whom第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne

【文章内容】

Somepeoplebelievethatthebestwaytodealwithstressistoexerciseregularly.Exercisenotonlyimprovesphysicalhealthbutalsohelpstoreducementalstress.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyreleasesendorphins,whicharechemicalsthatimproveyourmood.Also,exercisingregularlycanhelpyougetmoreenergyandbettersleep.However,itisimportanttochoosetherighttypeofexerciseforyou.Ifyouarenotfit,startwitheasyactivitieslikewalkingorswimming.Asyougetmorefit,youcantrymorechallengingexercises.Insummary,regularexercisecanbeapowerfultoolindealingwithstress.51、Thebestwaytodealwithstressisto_______.

A.usemedicine

B.exerciseregularly

C.eatmore

D.talkwithfriends52、Exercisecanhelpimprove_______.

A.onlyphysicalhealth

B.mentalhealth

C.bothphysicalandmentalhealth

D.onlymentalhealth53、Whyisexercisehelpfulinreducingstress?

A.Becauseitmakesyoutired

B.Becauseitmakesyoufeelhappy

C.Becauseitimprovesyourhealth

D.Becauseitgivesyoumoreenergy54、WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofexercise?

A.Improvemood

B.Improvesleep

C.reducestress

D.makeyoufat55、Whatshouldyoudoifyouarenotfit?

A.runeveryday

B.startwitheasyactivities

C.playsports

D.donothingPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Globalwarmingisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingourplanet.Itismainlycausedbytheincreaseingreenhousegases,whichtrapheatintheatmosphere.Humanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation,contributegreatlytothisissue.Scientistswarnthatifwedonottakeactionnow,theeffectsofglobalwarmingwillbedevastating.Therefore,itisnecessarytodeveloprenewableenergysourcesandreduceourcarbonfootprint.56、Globalwarmingisamajor_______facingourEarth.

A.problem

B.question

C.challenge

D.opportunity57、Themaincauseofglobalwarmingistheincreaseof_______gases.

A.harmful

B.greenhouse

C.dangerous

D.industrial58、Whichofthefollowingisahumanactivitythatcausesglobalwarming?

A.Plantingtrees

B.Usingrenewableenergy

C.Deforestation

D.Recycling59、Scientistswarnthattheeffectsofglobalwarmingwillbe_______ifwedon’tactnow.

A.interesting

B.pleasant

C.promising

D.devastating60、Whatisanexampleofarenewableenergysource?

A.Coal

B.Oil

C.Wind

D.GasPassageThree

【文章内容】

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Email,socialmedia,andvideocallshavemadeiteasiertostayintouchwithothers,evenwhentheyarefaraway.However,somepeoplearguethattoomuchonlinecommunicationcanreduceface-to-faceinteractions.Thismayleadtolonelinessandothermentalhealthproblems.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandmaintainreal-liferelationships.61、TheInternethaschangedthe_______ofcommunication.

A.way

B.method

C.direction

D.step62、Email,socialmedia,andvideocallsareexamplesof_______communication.

A.traditional

B.online

C.face-to-face

D.telephone63、Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchonlinecommunicationmayleadto_______.

A.happiness

B.excitement

C.loneliness

D.success64、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisonlyusefulforcommunication

B.Onlinecommunicationisbetterthanface-to-face

C.TheInternethaschangedcommunication

D.WeshouldavoidusingtheInternet65、Thepassagesuggeststhatweshould_______theInternet.

A.usemore

B.control

C.ignore

D.avoidcompletelyPassageFour

【文章内容】

Manystudentsstrugglewiththedecisionofwhethertotakepart-timejobsorfocusonstudies.Itisimportanttoconsidertheprosandconsofeachchoice.Ifyoutakeapart-timejob,youcangainworkexperienceandearnmoney.However,itmaytakeawaytimefromyourstudies.Ontheotherhand,ifyoufocusonstudies,youmaynothavemuchtimeforsocialactivities.Intheend,thebestchoicedependsonyourindividualgoalsandpriorities.66、Somestudentsfindithardtodecidewhetherto_______part-timejobs.

A.take

B.taking

C.takeon

D.takein67、Thepassagesaysthattakingapart-timejobcanhelpyougain_______.

A.friendship

B.workexperience

C.money

D.knowledge68、Themainideaofthepassageisthatthebestchoicedependsonyour_______.

A.studyperformance

B.workexperience

C.individualgoals

D.money69、Whatistheadvantageoftakingpart-timejobs?

A.Ithelpsyouimproveyourmemory

B.Ithelpsyougainworkexperience

C.Ithelpsyoufindmorefriends

D.Ithelpsyoustudybetter70、Whatisthemainproblemforstudentsinthispassage?

A.Timemanagement

B.Makingdecisions

C.Findingjobs

D.Studyingskills第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)

(1)Theteachergavealectureabouthowtoimproveourstudyhabits.

(2)Wearelookingforwardtothecomingofspring.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)

(1)我们应该定期锻炼以保持健康。

(2)不要忽视你的朋友,他们是你生活中的重要一部分。

(3)这本书是关于环境保护的,非常适合学生阅读。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)

题目要求:写一封感谢信,感谢你的朋友在你生病时给予的帮助。74、议论文写作(20分)

题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题:Technologyhasmadeourliveseasier,butitalsobringssomeproblems.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:

1-10:CBABABABDBA

11-20:BACABACAAB

21-30:ABACAACACC解析:

1、答案:C

解析:worry是动词,这里需要形容词作表语,因此选C.worried。2、答案:B

解析:when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”。3、答案:A

解析:askedustodosth是固定搭配,表示“要求我们做某事”。4、答案:B

解析:suggest后接宾语从句,从句主语省略,需用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”。5、答案:A

解析:过去完成时,表示“过去过去”的动作。6、答案:B

解析:thenumberof+可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数形式。7、答案:A

解析:beneficial是形容词,修饰health。8、答案:A

解析:Although后接从句,从句用一般现在时。9、答案:B

解析:表示“已经做了某事”,用have+过去分词。10、答案:A

解析:lookforwardto后接动名词,因此用seeing。11、答案:B

解析:wouldliketodo是固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”。12、答案:A

解析:avoiddistractions和focusonimportanttasks之间是并列关系,因此选A。13、答案:A

解析:suggest后面的从句用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”。14、答案:A

解析:need+动词原形,表示“需要做某事”。15、答案:A

解析:regardedas是固定搭配,表示“被视为”。16、答案:C

解析:whether引导宾语从句,从句不完整,需用连词连接。17、答案:A

解析:名词前用terrible,表示“可怕的”天气。18、答案:B

解析:Themachineiscompletelybroken,表示“机器完全坏了”。19、答案:C

解析:表示“自过去某个时间点以来”,用现在完成进行时。20、答案:A

解析:lookforwardto后接名词或动名词,答案是when。21、答案:A

解析:didn’tknow后接宾语从句,用一般过去时。22、答案:B

解析:Itissaidthat…表示“据说……”。23、答案:B

解析:Thissuggestionisbasedontheideathat…,从句中用现在分词作状语。24、答案:C

解析:choosetherighttypeofexerciseforyou,是疑问句。25、答案:C

解析:choosetherighttypeofexercise对于you来说,正确表达是tochoose。26、答案:C

解析:Withsomuchworktodo,表示“有工作要做”。27、答案:A

解析:Itisimportanttochoosetherighttypeofexercise。28、答案:A

解析:Planyourday是固定搭配,表示“计划你的一天”。29、答案:B

解析:reduce是动词,stress是名词,Thusthesentenceuse“reduce”inthiscontext.30、答案:A

解析:Theuseofmoderntechnology修饰后面的句子。第二部分:完形填空答案:

31-40:ABCBACADCB解析:

31、答案:A

解析:factor表示“因素”,是正确的选择。32、答案:B

解析:findithardtodosth表示“发现做某事很难”。33、答案:A

解析:stickto是固定搭配,表示“坚持”。34、答案:A

解析:organizeyourtasks是固定搭配,表示“组织任务”。35、答案:B

解析:important是形容词,修饰tasks,所以选B。36、答案:B

解析:whenneeded表示“当需要时”。37、答案:A

解析:improveyourproductivity是固定搭配,表示“提高你的效率”。38、答案:C

解析:useyourtimebetter是固定搭配,表示“更好地利用时间”。39、答案:A

解析:reduce是动词,reducestress表示“减轻压力”。40、答案:B

解析:therightway是固定搭配,用来表示“正确的方式”。第三部分:阅读理解答案:

PassageOne:51-55:BCBAB

PassageTwo:56-60:CBCDC

PassageThree:61-65:ABBCB

PassageFour:66-70:CBCAC解析:

51、答案:B

解析:theway是名词,此处需用名词作宾语,所以选B。52、答案:C

解析:increaseofgreenhousegases表示“温室气体的增加”,即主要原因。53、答案:B

解析:Itissaidthat…结构,表示“据说”。54、答案:A

解析:Scientistswarnthat…结构,强调警告。55、答案:C

解析:根据文章内容,减少碳足迹是重要步骤。61、答案:A

解析:TheInternethaschangedtheway,表示“方式”。62、答案:B

解析:Thepassagetalksaboutonlinecommunication.63、答案:C

解析:Somepeoplearguethat…,表示“一些人认为”。64、答案:C

解析:Thebestchoicedependsonyourindividualgoals.65、答案:B

解析:takepart-timejobs是动词短语,表示“从事兼职”。70、答案:C

解析:thebestchoicedependsonyourindividualgoalsandpriorities。第四部分:翻译答案:

71.(1)老师讲解了如何改善我们的学习习惯。

(2)我们期待春天的到来。Weshouldexerciseregularlytokeephealthy.

Don’tignoreyourfriends;theyareanimportantpartofyourlife.

Thisbookisaboutenvironmentalprotection,an

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