2026年天津小外英语测试题及答案

2026年天津小外英语测试题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.-What'stheweatherliketoday?-It's______.A.rainB.rainyC.rainsD.rained2.Ihave______appleand______bananaforbreakfast.A.a;anB.an;aC.the;aD.an;the3.-______isyourfather?-Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How4.Mysister______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo5.-CanyouspeakEnglish?-______.ButIcanspeakalittle.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't6.There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.Ilikereadingbooks______weekends.A.inB.onC.atD.for8.-______isyourbirthday?-It'sonJune1st.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How9.She______abeautifuldresslastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy10.-______you______tothezoolastSunday?-Yes,Idid.A.Do;goB.Did;goC.Are;goingD.Will;go二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Mymotherisa______(teach).Sheworksinaschool.2.Therearefour______(season)inayear.3.He______(go)totheparkwithhisparentslastweekend.4.Ican______(swim)verywell.5.The______(child)areplayinggamesinthegarden.6.She______(have)anewbike.7.They______(be)goingtovisittheGreatWallnextmonth.8.Please______(open)thewindow.It'shotintheroom.9.Ilike______(read)booksinmyfreetime.10.The______(leaf)onthetreesturnyellowinautumn.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“Howareyou?”and“Howdoyoudo?”havethesamemeaning.()2.“Ihavealotofhomeworktodo”means“Ihavemuchhomeworktodo”.()3.“Hegoestoschoolbybike”canalsobe“Heridesabiketoschool”.()4.“Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk”iscorrect.()5.“Shedoesn'tlikesinging”isanegativesentence.()6.“Let'sgotothepark”and“Letusgotothepark”havethesamemeaning.()7.“I'mtallerthanhim”isgrammaticallycorrect.()8.“Wewillhaveapartytomorrow”isinthefuturetense.()9.“Theboyisveryinteresting”meanstheboymakesothersfeelinterested.()10.“IhavebeentoBeijing”meansIwenttoBeijingbeforeandhavecomeback.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?2.Howdoyougotoschool?Why?3.What'syourfavoriteseason?Andwhy?4.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfamily?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglish.2.Talkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingmobilephones.3.Shareyourideasonhowtoprotecttheenvironment.4.Ifyoucouldhaveasuperpower,whatwoulditbeandwhy?答案一、单项选择题1.B。“rainy”是形容词，意为“下雨的”，用来描述天气，“rain”是名词“雨”或动词“下雨”，“rains”是“rain”的第三人称单数形式，“rained”是“rain”的过去式，这里需要形容词描述天气，所以选B。2.B。“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”修饰；“banana”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”修饰，所以选B。3.A。根据答语“Heisadoctor.”可知问的是职业，用“What”提问，所以选A。4.B。由“everyday”可知句子用一般现在时，主语“Mysister”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”，所以选B。5.A。根据“ButIcanspeakalittle.”可知能说英语，用“Yes,Ican”回答，所以选A。6.D。由“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，“people”是复数，be动词用“were”，所以选D。7.B。“onweekends”是固定短语，意为“在周末”，所以选B。8.A。根据答语“It'sonJune1st.”可知问的是时间，用“When”提问，所以选A。9.C。由“lastweek”可知句子用一般过去时，“buy”的过去式是“bought”，所以选C。10.B。由“lastSunday”可知句子用一般过去时，一般疑问句借助“Did”，动词用原形“go”，所以选B。二、填空题1.teacher。“a”后面接可数名词单数，“teach”的名词形式是“teacher”，意为“教师”。2.seasons。“four”后面接可数名词复数，“season”的复数是“seasons”。3.went。由“lastweekend”可知句子用一般过去时，“go”的过去式是“went”。4.swim。“can”是情态动词，后面接动词原形，所以填“swim”。5.children。“are”表明主语是复数，“child”的复数是“children”。6.has。主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式“has”。7.are。“They”是复数，be动词用“are”。8.open。“Please”后面接动词原形，所以填“open”。9.reading。“likedoingsth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，所以填“reading”。10.leaves。“leaf”的复数是“leaves”。三、判断题1.×。“Howareyou?”用于熟人之间询问对方身体状况，“Howdoyoudo?”用于初次见面打招呼，意思不同。2.√。“alotof”和“much”都可以表示“许多”，“alotof”可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，“much”修饰不可数名词，这里“homework”是不可数名词，意思一致。3.√。“goto...bybike”和“rideabiketo...”都表示“骑自行车去……”。4.√。“Therebe”句型遵循就近原则，“apen”是单数，be动词用“is”。5.√。“doesn't”是否定助动词，“Shedoesn'tlikesinging”是否定句。6.×。“Let's”包括说话者和听话者，“Letus”不包括听话者，意思不同。7.×。“than”后面接宾格，应是“thanhim”改为“thanheis”或“thanhim”改为“thanhe”（口语中常用）。8.√。“will”是一般将来时的标志，“Wewillhaveapartytomorrow”是一般将来时。9.√。“interesting”常用来形容事物“有趣的”，“Theboyisveryinteresting”表示男孩让别人觉得有趣。10.√。“havebeento”表示去过某地且已经回来。四、简答题1.Onweekends,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.ThenImightwatchsomeinterestingcartoonsorreadbooks.SometimesIgototheparkwithmyparents.Weflykitesthereandenjoythefreshair.Ialsoliketoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsintheafternoon.It'sreallyarelaxingtimeforme.2.Igotoschoolbybike.Thereareseveralreasons.First,it'sveryconvenient.Idon'tneedtowaitforthebus.Second,it'sgoodformyhealth.Ridingabikeisakindofexercise.Third,it'senvironmentally-friendly.Itdoesn'tcausepollution.3.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Inautumn,theweatheriscoolandcomfortable.Theleavesonthetreesturnyellow,redandbrown,lookinglikebeautifulbutterfliesflyingintheair.Therearealsomanydeliciousfruitsinautumn,likeapples,pearsandgrapes.It'sawonderfulseasontogoonapicnic.4.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,myfather,mymotherandme.Myfatherisaworker.Heisveryhard-working.Mymotherisanurse.Shetakesgoodcareofpatients.Theylovemeverymuch.Weoftendosomeinterestingthingstogether,likewatchingmoviesandgoingshopping.五、讨论题1.LearningEnglishisofgreatimportance.Firstly,Englishisawidely-spokenlanguagearoundtheworld.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Secondly,manyinternationalbusinesstransactionsareconductedinEnglish.Ifwewanttobeinvolvedintheglobaleconomy,Englishisnecessary.Thirdly,alotofadvancedknowledgeandinformationareinEnglish.BylearningEnglish,wecanaccessmoreresourcesandkeepupwiththelatestdevelopment.2.Theadvantagesofusingmobilephonesareobvious.Theymakecommunicationveryconvenient.Wecancallortextourfriendsandfamilyatanytime.Mobilephonesalsoprovidealotofusefulfunctions,liketakingphotos,surfingtheInternetandusingvariousapps.However,therearealsodisadvantages.Peoplemaybecomeoverlydependentonmobilephones,whichcanaffecttheirreal-lifecommunication.Moreover,excessiveuseofmobilephonescancauseeyeproblemsandotherhealthissues.3.Toprotecttheenvironment,wecanstartfromsmallthings.First,weshouldreduce