（新疆二模）新疆2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷

新疆维吾尔自治区2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语(卷面分值：150分考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上。2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.2.Whereisthebank?A.Behindthebookstore. B.Nexttothebookstore. C.Farfromthebookstore.3.Howdidthewomanfindthegift?A.Verysatisfying. B.Verydisappointing. C.Notmentioned.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inashop. B.Inacinema. C.Inamuseum.5.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.Haveclasses. B.Bookaticket. C.Gototheairport.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷第1页共12页听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisthemanplanningtodoinChina?A.Studyasanexchangestudent.B.Workforahostfamily.C.Travelasatourist.7.Whatistheadvantageofstayingwithahostfamily?A.Cheapercost. B.Moreprivacy. C.Betterlanguagepractice.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthestartingpriceforairtransportation?A.15yuan. B.25yuan. C.35yuan.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepackage?A.Itisquitelight. B.Itisextremelyurgent. C.Itonlycontainsbooks.10.Whichshippingmethoddoesthemanfinallychoose?A.Expressdelivery. B.Airtransportation. C.Landtransportation.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Cookinghealthyfood.B.Planningoutdooractivities.C.Changingdailyhabitsforhealth.12.Whatisthefirstthingthemandoesforahealthierlife?A.Hestartseatingmorevegetables.B.Hekeepsastrictsleepschedule.C.Hedoesoutdoorexercises.13.Whatbenefitdoesthemangetfromhisnewlifestyle?A.Hehasmadealotoffriends.B.Hefeelsstrongerandhealthier.C.Hehasfoundaninterestingjob.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdidtherobotdowhenpeoplegottotheentrance?A.Itsoldtickets. B.Ittoldstories. C.Ittalkedtothevisitors.15.Whichsectionwasthemaninterestedin?A.Thespacesection. B.Thesciencesection. C.Theinformationsection.16.Howlongdidtheman'sclassstayinthemuseum?A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Fourhours.2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷第2页共12页听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredidthespeakerandhergrouphavetheirwater-skiingtraining?A.Inaswimmingpool. B.Onthebeach. C.Inagym.18.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhentheinstructoraskedhertogofirst?A.Surprisedandnervous. B.Excitedandconfident. C.Proudandprepared.19.Onwhichattemptdidthespeakerfinallysucceedinwater-skiing?A.Thefirstattempt. B.Thesecondattempt. C.Thethirdattempt.20.Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthewater-skiingexperienceonthatday?A.Shefeltitinterestingandtrulyenjoyedit.B.Shefoundittiringanddecidednottotryagain.C.Shethoughtitdisappointingaftertryingagainandagain.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheBestTravellingPlacesin2026NationalGeographic'sannualBestoftheWorldfeatureenjoysworldwiderecognition.Herearesomeofitsselectedmust-visitdestinationsfor2026.Beijing,ChinaBeijingin2026offerstravelersfreshwaystoexploreitsrichancientculturalcharmasacapital.TheBeijingCentralAxis(中轴线)isarecentadditiontoUNESCO'sWorldHeritageList.AttheMingTombs,all13complexesaregraduallyopening,includingEmperorChongzhen'stomb.TheGreatWallhasemergedasthenewstarofBeijing'snighttimeeconomy.Visa-freeentryisavailablefortravelersfrom47countriesfor30days.Foreigncreditcardsareacceptedonthesubway,andappsofferEnglishservicesforsmootherexploration.TheDolomites,ItalyAlleyeswillbeonItalyforthe2026WinterOlympicsandParalympics.MosteventswillbeheldintheDolomites,whichareknownfortheirsculpture-shapedmountains——giantrocks,serrated(锯齿状的)mountainridges,andsharppeaks.ThelegendaryAlpinerangesightsfromtheliftsarebreathtaking.MedievalvillagesandLadincommunitieshavepreservedancientcustomsforcenturies.Ataward-winningrestaurants,eachdishcombinesinnovationwithlocalflavors.2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷第3页共12页Khiva,UzbekistanKhiva,anopen-air-museumcitywithvariousfestivalsandevents,gainspopularityin2026withnewhigh-speedtrainsfromTashkent,savinghalfthetraveltime.VisitorscanexploretheUNESCOWorldHeritageItchanKala,featuringrestoredgeometricmonumentsandwoodenpalaces.TheSilkRoad-themedArdaKhivaResortappealstofamilieswithattractionsforallages,fromalivelywaterparktoatheaterprovidingliveshows.Rabat,MoroccoRabatcombinesancienthistorywithmodernstyle.Newadditionsincludetheneo-futuristicRoyalTheater,inspiredbytheBouRegregRiverandtheMorocco'stallestrocket-shapedTower.Don'tmisstheflagshipMuseumofModernandContemporaryArt,whereworksaredeeplyrootedinmodernMoroccanandAfricanart.Bookloverswillalsofindpleasurehere,asUNESCOhasnamedRabatthe2026WorldBookCapital.Thesespotsselectedbyeditors,photographers,andadventurersfortheperfectcombinationofhistoricaldepthandcontemporarycharmwillinspireyournextjourney.21.WhatistheDolomitesfamousfor?A.Thecharacteristiclocalrestaurants. B.Thesplendidanddistinctivelandscape.C.Theadvancedvenuesforsportsevents. D.Thebeautifulviewsfromthemountainlift.22.Whichscenicspotisthemostattractiveforfamilytourists?A.ItchanKala. B.RoyalTheater.C.MuseumofModernandContemporaryArt.D.ArdaKhivaResort.23.Whatdothefourdestinationshaveincommon?A.Theymixtraditionandmodernity. B.Theybelongtolessvisitedspots.C.Theyownconvenienttransportation. D.Theyhaveuniquenaturalscenery.BAmericanmusicianMarkLevine'sjourneywithChinabegan21yearsagoasanEnglishteacher.Levinedidn'trealizeatthetimethathewouldsooncometofallinlovewiththecountry.Whatstartedasacareer-orientedmoveturnedintoaprofoundpersonalconnection,leadinghimtocallChinahislong-termhome.Levinefoundhisuniquevoicebydocumentinghisexperiencesthroughmusic.Todate,hehascomposedover80songsinspiredbyChina,withthemesrangingfromthelivesofmigrantworkerstothecountry'svastnaturallandscapes.HismusicalpartnershipwithChineseartistFuHanintheirduo(二重唱)“InSideOut”symbolizestheinterweavingofEasternandWesterncultures,muchlikethetwosidesofasinglepieceofclothing.2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷第4页共12页LivingthroughChina'srapiddevelopmentprovidedLevinewithfirsthandmaterial.ObservingthesharedsenseofresponsibilityamongChinesepeople,hewasinspiredtowritethesong“Togetherwemusttakeastand”,capturingthespiritofunityhewitnessed.HehasdescribedfeelingsaferinChinathananywhereelse.BelievingthatmanyinternationalperceptionsofChinaareincompleteorinaccurate,Levinetooktowriting.His2014book,StoriesfromMyChineseJourney,offersaground-levelviewofdailylifeandculture.Heoftenbuildshisnarrativesfromrealconversations,aimingtoletChinaspeakforitself.Thisefforttobridgetheunderstandinggap,presentingaChinadefinedbythefriendlinessofitspeopleandtheenergyofitsprogress,wasrecognizedwiththedistinguishedChineseGovernmentFriendshipAwardin2014.Havingtraveledto29provinces,Levineismoststruckbythewarmthanddiversityofthepeople.Whenaskedabouthisfuture,hisanswerisheartfeltanddefinitive:Chinaishishome.Throughteaching,music,andwriting,hecontinuestobuildculturalbridges,sharingthestoriesofthecountryhehasgrowntolove.24.HowdidMarkLevine'srelationshipwithChinachangeovertime?A.Itevolvedintoadeepemotionalbond. B.Itfullymethisinitialexpectations.C.Itendedafterhefinishedteaching. D.Itremainedstrictlyprofessional.25.Whydoestheauthorusethecomparison“likethetwosidesofasinglepieceofclothing”whendescribingtheduo?A.Toargueforthesuperiorityofonecultureovertheother.B.Tocontrastthedistinctcharacteristicsofthetwocultures.C.Tohighlightthechallengesofcross-culturalcommunication.D.Tovisualizetheinseparableunityformedbytheculturalintegration.26.WhatisthemainreasonforLevine'sreceivingtheChineseGovernmentFriendshipAward?A.HispopularmusicaboutChina.B.Hislong-termEnglishteaching.C.HisworkpromotingatruerimageofChina.D.HisreportingonthedailylivesofChinesepeople.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLevine'sroleasdescribedinthetext?A.AjournalistreportingonChina'ssocialissues.B.AhistoriandocumentingChina'sancientwonders.C.AnEnglishteacherwhooccasionallywritessongs.D.Across-culturalcommunicatorthroughmusicandwriting.2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷第5页共12页CSeaurchins(海胆)areavaluedglobaldish——servedfreshacrossAsia,craftedintopastasaucesinItaly,andenjoyedinhigh-endrestaurantsworldwide.YetinAustralia,anoverabundanceoflong-spined(长刺)seaurchinsisdestroyingmarineecosystemswithlittlepublicawarenessoftheirfood-relatedpotential.Thelong-spinedseaurchin——anativespeciesexpandingsouthwardduetowarmingwaters——hasovereatenthevaststretchesoftheGreatSouthernReef,reducingoncethrivingseaweedforeststolifelesswasteland.Now,affectedareasextendacross2000kmofcoastlinewith20millionurchinsdominatingTasmania'sreefsalone.“Withoutintervention,thewastelandwillthreatenmarineindustries,biodiversity,andtheresilience(韧性)oftheGreatSouthernReef.Thelong-spinedurchinsarerepresentativeforclimatechangeimpacts,andweneedurgentcooperationacrossindustry,politics,science,andpolicy.”saysMariaByrne,oneofAustralia'sleadingurchinexperts.Fortunately,thelong-spinedisalsoanunuseddeliciousfoodinAustralia.Leadingchefsarenowembracingurchinsintheirkitchens.AthenaKo,CEOofTheRoeAustralia,demonstrateshowflavourfulurchinscanbeinfinedining.“Withtherightpreparation,theycanstandalongsidetheworld'sbestseafood.”saysKo.Globally,demandrunshigh.“Pacificcoastalcommunitieshaveeatenurchinssincetheeighthcentury,”notesMakotoShimizuofAkitaSanrikuFactory,callingAustralia'surchinsresourceincrediblebutignored.Currently,diverscanharvestatonwithintwohours,buttheprocessingandprofitabilitybottlenecksremain.Financialsupportandfacilitydevelopmentarecritical.Torestorebalancetothereef,theCentroTaskForcehasdevelopeda$55millionnationalplanbackedbyaFederalSenateInquiry,combiningcommercialharvesting,ecologicalmanagementandscientificresearch.ThedocumentaryWhiteRockandactivitiesliketheOceanLoversTalkallaimtoraisepublicawareness.Expertsstresstheecosystemcanrecoverquickly,turningthiscrisisintoawin-winforAustralia,ifthegovernmentactsurgently.28.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsbehindtheseaurchinpopulationexplosion.B.Thespecificareasmostaffectedbyseaurchins.C.Thepotentialforseaurchinsasaglobaldish.D.Theecologicalthreatandthecallforaction.2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷第6页共12页29.Whichbrstdescribesthecurrentsituationofthelong-spinedseaurchinin-Australia?A.Itisararespeciesthatneedsimmediateprotection.B.Itisapromisingbutunderdevelopedfoodresource.C.Itisalreadyatop-sellingseafoodinglobalmarkets.D..Itisatraditionalfoodwithlimitedmodernappeal.30WhyisexpandingseaurchinharvestingachallengeinAustralia?A.Localcommunitiesopposecommercialharvesting.B.Globaldemandforseaurchinsisdeclining.C.Processingdifficultiesaffectprofitability.D.Governmentpoliciesrestrictharvesting.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ClimateChangeandAustralia'sDyingReefsB.TheGreatSouthernReefsUncertainFutureC.SeaUrchins:TheSilentThreatofSeaEcologyD.EatanEcologicalProblem:ConsumingSeaUrchinsHelpsDPersonalizedrecommendationalgorithms(算法)analyzedatatotailorcontentforeachuser.Existingresearchfocusesontheirinfluenceregardingfamiliartopics,suchaspoliticsorsocialissues.However,astudybyGiwonBahgatTheOhioStateUniversityfoundthatwhenalgorithmsselectedinformationforalearningtask,participantswithnopriorknowledgeonthetopictendedtofocusononlyasmallportionofthematerial.Theyoftenansweredtestquestionsincorrectlybutexpressedhighconfidence.Thus,theresearchshowspersonalizedrecommendationalgorithmsmaypreventpeople'slearning.Co-authorBrandonTurnernotedthatpeopletendedtodrawbroad,unfoundedconclusionsfromthelimitedinformationprovidedbyalgorithms.Thisresearchrevealsthatalgorithmscanbuildprejudicesimmediatelyevenwhenlearnersknownothingaboutatopic,leadingtoadistortedviewofreality.“Peoplemisskeyinformationwhentheyfollowanalgorithm,yettheymistakenlybelievewhattheyknowappliestootherfeaturesandenvironmentsthey'veneverencountered,”Turnersaid.Anexampleillustrateshowrecommendationalgorithmscanbebiased(有偏见的).Aviewernewtoacountry'sfilmsmaychooseanaction-thrillerfromthestreamingservice'stoplist.Thealgorithmthenpromotesmoreofthesametype,makingthevieweroverlookstrongfilmsinothercategoriesandforminaccurate,overlybroadassumptionsaboutthecountry'scultureorsociety.2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷第7页共12页Toavoidtheeffectofpriorknowledge,Bahg'steamtested346onlineparticipantswithafictionaltask:learningtoidentifycrystal-likealiens,eachwithsixdistinctfeatures.Forinstance,asquarecomponentcouldbedarkblackorpalegray.Participantseitherviewedallfeaturesorwereguidedbyanalgorithmthatledthemtorepeatthesamefeatures.Thealgorithmgroupviewedfewerfeaturesselectively,frequentlysortednewaliensincorrectly,andwereevenmoreconfidentwhenwrongthanwhencorrect.Thesefindingscarryreal-worldsignificance.Turnerquestioned,“Whatwillhappentoyoungkidswhoaregenuinelytryingtolearnabouttheworldthroughonlineplatformswherealgorithmsprioritizecontentconsumptionovercomprehensivelearning?”Consumingsimilarcontentconflictswitheffectivelearning,posingproblemsforbothusersandsociety.32.Howisthenewresearchdifferentfromexistingonesonpersonalizedalgorithms?A.Ithighlightstheconfidence-accuracygapamongusers.B.Itexaminestheireffectonlearningunfamiliartopics.C.Itstudiesthetechnicaldesignofthealgorithms.D.Itfocusesoninformationselectingprocess.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distorted”inParagraph2mean?A.Incomplete. B.oversimplified. C.Misleading. D.Impractical.34.Howdidtheresearchersconducttheexperimenttoprovethealgorithm'simpact?A.Theycomparedtheresultsofparticipantswithandwithoutpriorknowledge.B.Theyusedafictionallearningtasktoseparatetheeffectofalgorithms.C.Theyaskedparticipantstochoosetheirpreferredcontentfreely.D.Theyanalyzedpracticaldatafromstreamingplatforms.35.WhatisProfessorTurner'smainconcernexpressedinhisquestion?A.Thenegativeimpactofalgorithmsonchildren'sworldview.B.Onlineplatform'scapacityforconstantcontentrenewal.OChildren'sgrowingdependenceondigitallearning.D.Measuresneededtoreducechildren'sscreentime.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AreMetrics(指标)theBestWaystoMeasureYourFitness?Wecountsteps,trackmiles,andcloseourrings.Fitnessmetricsareeverywhere,fromonlinevideostowearabledevices.Ourdevicesconstantlyremindusifwemissourdailygoals.Arethesenumbersreallytellingthewholestory?36Merelybeingabletodo20pull-upsorruna10-2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷第8页共12页minutemiledoesnotdefinitivelyindicategoodfitness.Pull-upscanbeagreatindicatorofanoverallhealthybalanceofmuscletissuetobodyfat.Tobuildmuscletissue,menareexpectedtodo10pull-upsinarowandwomentoaimfor4.Whilethenumberofpull-upsonecandoisoftenseenasagoldstandardofupper-bodypower,someargueitfavorsspecifictechnique.37Themilerun,acommonmilitaryfitnesstest,isagood,basicmeasureforsomebody'saerobic(有氧的)capacity.38A100-meterdashistooshorttotestaerobiccapacity,andamarathonisameasureofendurance.Mostpeoplecanrunamilein7to10minutes,whichisagoodrangeforVO₂max.AhigherVO₂maxcorrespondstogreateraerobicathleticpotentialandareducedriskofcardiovascular(心血管的)issuessuchasheartdiseaseorstroke.Thatsaid,asasinglemetric,themileruncannotcapturethefullscopeofhealth.Expertsagreethatfitnessmetricscanbemotivating.39Thisincludesmaintainingconsistentmovement,balancingaerobicandstrengthtraining,andstayingmobileenoughfordailyactivities.40TheWorldHealthOrganizationrecommendsatleast150minutesofmoderateaerobicactivityeachweek,plustwostrength-trainingsessionstohelppreserveendurance,musclemass,andbonedensity.A.Themileisalsotheidealdistanceforsuchatest.B.Sohowoftenshouldyoutraintomaintainorimprovethesegoals?C.Therefore,manypeoplenowsetevenhighertargetstopushthemselvesfurther.D.Actually,thesemeasurabletargetsmaynotfullycapturewhattruefitnessmeans.E.Thissuggestsitisactuallyaskill-basedassessmentratherthanameasureoffitness.F.Toensurecontinuousimprovement,consistentlyexceedingminimumstandardsiskey.G.However,theyemphasizethatlong-termhealthdependsmoreonprogressthanonperfection.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afewyearsago,myfriendandItookacourseinNewYork.Afterseveralbusydays,wewerereadytoheadhome.Wetriedtogetacabbutfoundnone41duringrushhour.42,myfriendhadthenumberofthetruckcompanythat'dpickedusupfromtheairport,sowe43them.Overanhourlater,thetruckfinallyarrivedandtookustothe44.Wegottotheticketcounterwithlittletimeleft,onlytodiscovertheairlinecouldn'tfindmy2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷第9页共12页flightreservation.Weworkedwiththeattendantand45theissue15minutesbeforetake-off.We46throughsecuritytowardourgate,relievedtofindourflighthadbeendelayedhalfanhour.Unfortunately,thedelaywas47byanotherhourduetobadweather.Tiredaswewere,we48toendourtripnegatively.Instead,wemadethemostofthewait:wesatonthefloorchattingaboutourtrip,andanearbygentlemanjoinedin,49hisstruggles.Aswomenofstrongfaith,we50himandgavehimhope.When51stretchedintothenight,airlinestaffbroughtoutsnacks.Wehelpedservepassengers——52drinksandsharingstorieswithtiredtravelers——andwatchedfrownsturnto53.Anattendantthankedusfor54,askedforourboardingpasses,andtolduswe'dbeenupgradedtoFirstClass！Weboardedtheplanewithanewperspectiveonhowbiganimpactour55cantrulymake.41.A.comfortable B.available C.suitable D.flexible42.A.Unexpectedly B.Surprisingly C.Eventually D.Luckily43.A.called B.emailed C.invited D.announced44.A.company B.hotel C.airport D.station45.A.raised B.considered C.resolved D.confirmed46.A.paced Brushed C.jogged D.slipped47.A.extended B.reduced C.expected D.avoided48.A.chose B.decided C.refused D.tended49.A.hiding B.exchanging C.admitting D.sharing50.A.persuaded B.encouraged C.helped D.challenged51.A.assignments B.breaks C.discussions D.delays52.A.pouring B.making C.selling D.promoting53.A.smiles B.sighs C.whispers D.yawns54.A.blessing B.greeting C.guiding D.helping55.A.experience B.fortune C.attitude D.preference第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manypeoplechoosetovolunteerinordertosearchformeaningfulactivitiesandmakepositivecontributions,butthebenefitsgainedfromvolunteering56(be)alsosignificant.Researchincreasinglyregardsvolunteeringasahealthyactivityforolderadults.Volunteeringcanofferbothphysicaland57(emotion)healthbenefits.Forolderadults,engaging58volunteerworkisnotjustabouthelpingothers,butapotentialway59(increase)opportunities2026年普通高考三月适应性检测英语试卷第10页共12页forparticipationintheircommunities.Innovativeprograms,suchastimebankinginitiativesinChina,\60(successful)involveolderadultsbyofferingthemroles.Intherolestheycanimprovetheircapacities,enhancecareskills,build61/1senseofbelongingandgainrecognitionfortheircontributions.Foryoungpeople,volunteeringcanbeapowerfulcatalyst(催化剂)forpersonaldevelopment.Astudyofthe“RideforLove”programinChina,\62collegestudentscycledtoruralvillagestoteach,foundthattheexperienceledtopersonalitychangesandalsopromotedthe63(improve)ofsocialskills.Youngvolunteersadaptedtheirperspectivesandgrewthroughinteractionswhilehelpingchildrenwith64(limit)resources.Researchagreesthatgoodvolunteerexperiencesarethekeyto65(encourage)youthtokeepservinginthelongrun.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校英语报社开展“AIinModernLife