高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词

高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词

名词:

1.假期：vacation,holiday,springbreak,leave,twodaysoff

2.旅游：trip,journey,tour,voyage,travel,tourist,passenger

3.职务人员：clerk,secretary,passer-byfriend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,

hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,

teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard

4.餐馆/定餐/就餐：inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,forkandknife,reserve

/booktable,tastedelicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin

5.诊所，看病/月艮药clinic,hospital,takeone'stemperature,takemedicine/pills,havea

fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient

6.车站“几场：airport,onboard,missthetrain/bus,catchatrain,meetsb.

7.身体部位：arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist

8.意志：will,courage,patience,determination,faith.effort,confidence,ambition,energy

9.才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,

proud*strict,honest*cold,serious.easy-going»learned,knowledgeable

10.优缺点：advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback,strongpoint,

shortcoming

11.目标aim,goal,intention.purpose,belief,faith

12.方式：means,method,way,manner,approach

13.身体素质：strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cutweight,putonweight

14.图表：photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bargraph,piechart,drawasketch

（划草图）

15.文章：reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fictionarticle,magazine,newspaper,

journal,diary,files

16.课堂：class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,

degree5subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks

17.学校活动：match,game,activity,holdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony

18.建议/观点：advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation

19.气彳族/天气：climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,

heat,warmth

20.交通：bytrain/bus/boatbike,onthetrain/bus/abike,driveacar,rideabike,givesb.

alift/ride

21.习惯：habit,custom,practice（惯例）

22.感觉：sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense

23.情感：feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow

24.财富：money,possessions-wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond

25.运动比赛：playground,trackandfiled,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,

coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer

形容词和副词：

1.immediateadj立即的,立刻的，马上

2.clearadj清楚的，清晰的

3.cautiousadj小心翼翼的

4.vividadj生动的，逼真的

5.exactlyadv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③（用于答语）完全正确。（的确这样）

6.fortunatelyadv幸运地

7.surprisinglyadv令人惊讶的

8.hardlyadv几乎不

9.insteadadv代替，相反

10.properlyadv适当地；正确地；恰当地

11.speciallyadv专门

12.reliableadj可靠的，可信赖的

13.simplyadv简单地；仅仅，只不过

14.namelyadv即，也就是

15.notnearly=farfrom=nowherenear远非，远远不，一点也不

16.patientadj耐心的；n病人

17.plainadj简单的，朴素的

18.familiaradj熟悉的

19.luckyadj幸运的

20.amazingadj令人惊异的

21.accidentallyadv①偶然地;意外地②附带地

22.silentadj沉默的

23.calmadj平静的，冷静的

24.secretadj秘密的

25.otherwiseadv否则

26.meanwhileadv期间，同时

27.besidesadv除…..以外还有

28.efficientadj高效的，有效的

29.flexibleadj灵活的

30.complexadj复杂的

31.smoothadj平稳的，光滑的，顺利的

32.regularlyadv定期的，有规律的

33.sensitiveadj敏感的，体贴的

34.honestadj诚实的

35.confidentadj自信的

36.shyadj害羞的，羞涩的

37.thoughtfuladj①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的

38.1ighlheartedandoptimisticadj无忧无虑而且非常乐观的

39.neverthelessadj然而

40.privateadj私人的(privatecars)

41.personaladj个人的(personalbelongings)

42.uniqueadj唯一的，独一无二的；独特的

43.favorableadj赞同的，有利的

44.preciousadj宝贵的，珍贵的

45.essentialadj必要的，重要的

46.worthwhileadj值得的

47.physicaladj身体的，物理的

48.suddenadj突然的

49.merelyadv仅仅，只=only

50.rarelyadv罕见的

51.splendidlyadj极好地，灿烂地

52.increasinglyadv越来越多地

53.naturallyadv自然地

54.accurateadj精确的，准确的

55.ridiculousadj可笑的,荒谬的

56.urgentadj紧急的，急迫的

57.shallowadj浅的，肤浅的

58.frequentlyadv经常地，频繁地

59.especiallyadv特别地，尤其地二particularly

60.obviouslyadv显而易见=apparently

61.necessarilyadv必要地，必须地，必然地

62.generallyadv一般地，通常地

63.eventuallyadv最终，最后

64.adoplableadv可采用的，可收养的

65.acceptableadj可以接受的

66.availableadj可利用的，可使用的，可得到的

67.accessibleadj易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的

68.relativelyadv相对地,比较地

69.approximatelyadv大约

70.absolutelyadv绝对正确地

71.punctualadj守时的

72.gentleadj温柔的

73.neatlyadv整洁地

74.entirelyadv完全地

75.highlyadv高度地，非常地

76.stronglyadv强烈地，坚固地

77.extremelyadv极端地，非常

78.reasonablyadv合乎情理地

79.eagerlyadv热切地；渴望地

80.badlyadv很，非常

81.slightlyadv稍微，轻微地

82.equallyadv平等地

83.latelyadv最近

84.enthusiasticadj热情的；热烈的；热心的

85.energeticadj精力充沛的,有活力的

86.talkativeadj①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的

87.impressiveadj影象深刻的

88.traditionaladj传统的

89.practicaladj实践的，实际的

90.similaradj类似的，相似的

91.convenientadj方便的，便利的

92.soonerorlater迟早，早晚

93.moreorless或多或少，差不多，几乎

94.onceinawhile偶尔，时不时地

95.nowandthen偶尔，有时

96.willinglyadv情愿地

97.unexpectedlyadv出乎意料■地

98.unwillinglyadv不情愿地

99.unforgettableadj难忘的

100.doubtfuladj可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能确定的

101.hardly/scarcelyadv几乎不

102.respectableadj值得尊敬的

103.respectfuladj恭敬的,有礼貌的

104.distinguishedadj著名的；卓著的；高贵的

105.complicatedadj难懂的,复杂的

106.awkward/clumsyadj尴尬的，笨拙的

107.previousadj以前的

动词:

1."看“：look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seea

film;watchTV

2."说"：telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speakinEnglish;whisper

sthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth;bargain;chat;repeat;

explain;warn;remind;discuss;debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;

announce;introduce;complain

3.“口U”:cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel

4.“问”：ask;interview;express;question

5.“答“：answer;respond;reply

6."听“：listento;hear;pickup;overhear

7.“笑"：smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing

8.“哭”：cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying

9."吃/'喝"：eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;helponeselfto

10."穿“：puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;makeup;getchanged;beinred;takeoff;

remove

11.“行"：walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride;fly;crawl

12.“坐“：sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat,stand;lean

I3.“睡/休息”：lie/onone'sback/onone'sside/onone'sstomach;stayinbed;havearest;

takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest

14.“写“：dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown

15.“拿/放：take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;push

16.“抓“：takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch

17“打”：hit；beat;strike;blow;attack

18.“扔"：throw;drop;fall;wave;shake

19.“送"：send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff

20.“摸/抱”：ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone*sarms

21."踢/碰”：kick;knock;tip

22.“找/查”：find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchfor;seek,seekforin

searchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;examine;test;inspect

23.“得"：get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess

24.“失“：lose;helost/bemissing/gone;greatloss

25.“有"：have;own;conquer;occupy；possess

26."无“：nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone

27.“增/减”：rise/goup,drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;increase/decrease

28.“买/卖”：buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque

/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts

29.“存在/消失“：comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappear;die;

dieout;passaway;beoutofsight

30.“变化"：develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour;turn+colour;change

/changeinto;reform

31.“成功/失败”：makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone'sdream;win;lose;

failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsth.intoreality

32.“努力”：try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doone'sbest;doasmuchasonecantodo

33.祝贺：congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether

34.敬佩：admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy;bejealousy

35.赞美/批评：praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsb.for

sth.;havealowopinionofsb;speakillof

36.喜/恶：like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefer;enjoy;

dislikehate;ignore

37.至lj达：arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor

38.受伤：hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom;sufferaloss

39.损坏：damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken

4().修复：repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself

41.”认识的过程”：feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know/learnrealizeunderstand

remember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto

42.认为;判断:think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt

43.想/考虑；thinkof---as...;thinkabout;consider;thinkover

44.支持/反对：agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;elect;votefor/

against

45.花费：sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+(in)doingsth;sb+afford+n/todosth;It+takes/took

sometime/money/energytodosth;