2025-2026学年辽宁省鞍山市立山区八年级（下）期初英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年辽宁省鞍山市立山区八年级（下）期初英语试卷一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。Youmayoftendooneormoreofthefollowingthings.Theywillmakepeopledislikeyourightaway.（1）______

*Shakingyourlegs

Ifyouhaveahabitofshakingyourlegs，you'veprobablybeentoldtostopdoingthat.Itisconsideredabadhabit，andyoumaymakeothershaveahardtimefocusingon（集中注意力）anythingelse.

*Eatingnoisily

（2）______Butifyou'realoudeater，otherssittingnexttoyoumayfeeluncomfortable.Andifyou'reapersonwhosmacksyourlips（砸嘴）whensomething'sreallydelicious，someoneoutthereisreallyannoyedbyyourdininghabits.

*Notstandingtoonesideonanescalator（自动扶梯）

Therearerulesforusinganescalator.（3）______Ifyou'rewalkingupordown，gototheleftside

*Notholdingthedoorforthepersonbehindyou

Nothingisworsethanwhenyou'rerightbehindsomeoneandtheyjustletthedoorshutbehindthem.（4）______You'reshowingthemthatyouwanttomaketheirlifealittlebiteasier，evenifitisinsuchasimpleway.

A.Sayhellotothesepeople.

B.Fromnowon，stopdoingthem.

C.Eatingcanbeaprettywonderfulexperience.

D.Justholdthedooropenforthepersonbehindyou.

E.Youshouldmovetotherightwhenyou'restandingstill.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Juliegrewupwithhergrandma.Sheloveshergrandmaverymuch.Oneday，Julie（1）______somebadnews-hergrandmahasgotaterribletypeofcancer.ThismadeJulieverysad.Julie'sgrandmaoncehada（an）（2）______：thatistotravelaroundtheworld.Juliewantedtohelpherrealizeit，buthergrandmawasverysick.

ThenJuliehadagreatidea.IfGrandmacouldnottravelherself，maybetherewasanotherway.Juliewent（3）______totellpeoplehergrandma'sstoryandpostedpicturesofhergrandmaonablog.Afterafewdays，manypeoplebeganto（4）______Julie'sblog.TheybeganpostingpicturesofGrandmavisitingplacesofallovertheworld.Theyalsosenttheirwarm（5）______witheverypicture.

Grandmawasvery（6）______whenJulieshowedherthepictures.Inoneofthem，GrandmawasvisitingthePyramids（金字塔）inEgypt.In（7）______，GrandmawasstandingbytheStatueofLibertyinNewYork.Inthethirdpicture，GrandmawasattheSydneyOperaHouseinAustralia.Shewasevenenjoyingthesunshine（8）______thebeachinThailand.Inthelastpicture，shewasstandinginfrontofBigBeninEngland.

Grandma（9）______Juliebythehandandsaid，"Thisiswonderful!Thankyouandallofthosepeople.Youhavemademydream（10）______."BothJulieandhergrandmawouldneverforgetthisspecialaround-the-worldtrip!5.A.listened B.received C.told D.asked6.A.idea B.habit C.dream D.hobby7.A.outside B.online C.around D.abroad8.A.doubt B.forget C.follow D.hear9.A.hopes B.scarves C.clothes D.wishes10.A.sad B.peaceful C.angry D.surprised11.A.other B.theother C.another D.others12.A.on B.above C.in D.over13.A.took B.sent C.brought D.gave14.A.comeout B.comeover C.cometrue D.comeup三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。A

HOWTEENAGERSINCHINAUSETHEINTERNETArecentsurveytalkedtoover90，000teenagersfromChinatogettoknowhowtheyusetheInternet.❶HowmanystudentsbeginusingtheInternetatorbeforetheageof10？

❷Howmanystudentscreatetheirownshortvideos？

❸WhatproblemshastheInternetbrought？

15.Thesurveyisabouthowteenagers______usetheInternet.A.inChina B.inthecity

C.intheworld D.inthecountryside16.HowmanyproblemshastheInternetbroughtaccordingtothesurvey？______A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.17.Fromthesurveyweknowthat______ofthestudentsexerciseoutdoorsless.A.overhalf B.lessthanonethird

C.nearlyhalf D.aboutthreequarters18.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext？______A.Inanewspaper B.Inastorybook

C.Inadictionary D.InasciencereportBSomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrenarguewiththeirparents，however，itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents，don'tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap（代沟）.

Don'targuewithyourparents.Don'tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan'texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment，writingaletter.

Trytoreachacompromise.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourownpointsandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael'smotherdidn'tallowhimtobuyamotorcycle.Theytalkedanddiscussedaboutit.Finallytheycametoacompromise.HismotheragreedthatMichaelboughtthemotorcycle，whileMichaelagreedtodriveitonlyoncertaindays.

Ofcourse，yourparentsmightrefusetoagreeonsomething.Inthesesituations，itisespeciallyimportanttoshowyourloveandrespecttothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Ifyoushowyourloveandrespecttoyourparents，youwillfindit'seasiertocommunicatewiththemnexttime.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry.19.WhomayhaveacommunicationproblemaccordingtoParagraph1？______A.Parentsandotherpeople.

B.Onlyschoolchildrenandtheirparents.

C.Teachersandtheirstudents.

D.Parentsandchildrenofallages.20.Whatshouldn'tyoudowhenyouareangry？______A.Shoutingatyourparents. B.Goingtosomeplacetocooloff.

C.Findingoutwhyyouareunhappy. D.Writingalettertoyourparents.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"compromise"inParagraph3probablymean？______A.Goal. B.Deal. C.Level. D.Habit.22.Whichcanbesttitleforthepassage？______A.Howtocommunicatewithparents.

B.Howtobeabetterandhappierperson.

C.Howtobegoodparents.

D.Howtobeagoodchild.C"Cool"

is

a

word

with

many

meanings.

Its

old

meaning

is

used

to

express

a

temperature

that

is

a

little

cold.

As

the

world

has

changed，the

word

has

had

many

different

meanings.

"Cool"

can

be

used

to

express

feelings

of

interest

in

almost

anything.

For

example，when

you

see

a

famous

car

in

the

street，maybe

you

will

say

"It's

cool."

You

may

think，"He's

so

cool，"

when

you

see

your

favorite

footballer.

We

all

get

the

most

out

of

the

meaning

of

"cool".

You

can

use

it

instead

of

many

words

such

as

"new"

or

"surprising".

Here's

an

interesting

story

we

can

use

to

show

the

way

the

word

is

used.

A

teacher

asked

her

students

to

write

about

the

Great

Wall

after

visiting

it.

On

one

student's

paper

was

just

the

one

sentence，

"It's

so

cool.

"

Maybe

he

thought

it

was

the

best

way

to

show

what

he

saw

and

felt.

But

the

story

also

shows

a

scarcity（缺乏）of

words.

Without"cool"，some

people

have

no

words

to

show

the

same

meaning.

So

it

is

quite

important

to

keep

some

credibility

（可信性）.

Can

you

think

of

many

other

words

that

make

your

life

as

colorful

as

the

word

"cool"？I

can.

And

I

think

they

are

also

very

cool.23.We

know

that

the

meaning

of"cool"

______

.A.remains

the

same B.changes

over

time

C.shows

feelings

only D.expresses

nothing24.Howdoesthewriterintroduce"cool"inParagraph2？______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bycomparingdifferences.25.Thewritertellsastorytoshowheis______howpeopleuse"cool".A.surprisedat B.proudof C.happywith D.worriedabout26.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？______A.Introducetheusesof"Cool".

B.Describethespellingof"Cool".

C.Discussthebackgroundof"Cool".

D.Explainthedisadvantagesof"Cool".DWehavelookedatwhatesportsis.Buthowdoestheindustryreallywork？Let'stakealookatsomekeyareasoftheindustry.

Playersandhowtheycompete

Tobeagoodesportsplayer，youneedtobeyoung，strongandabletostandpressure，withgreatgamingtalent.Theyusuallystartatage16or17.Theycanmakemillionsandoftenstopplayingesportsintheirmid-20s.Afterthat，playersmaythengoontocoachesportsteamsorworkforpublishers.

Competitionsandleagues（联盟）

Likeothersports，esportsteamsplayinleagues.Theleagueshaveregularseasonsandotherkindsofcompetitions.TheleaguecompetitionsarerunbycompanieslikeElectronicSportsLeague.Theyarenownearlyasbigastraditionalsports.Sometimes，theyareheldinbigsportcentersliketheStaplesCenterinLosAngeles，US.

Teamsandorganizations

Playersoftenplayforteamsthatfocusoncertaingamesandhavemillionsoffollowersonsocialmedia.ThebestteamsaregatheredbyorganizationslikeChina'sVersusProgrammingNetwork.Anorganizationsupportsacompetitionwithmoney.Theywillmaketheeventmoreknownthroughadvertisingonsocialmedia，TVandotherways.

Publishers

Thesearethecompaniesthatmakethegames.Forexample，theUScompanyRiotGamesisthepublisherofLeagueofLegends.Publishershavemanyrights.Theycandecidewheretheirgamescanbeplayed.Ifacompetitionusestheirgames，theycandecidewhocanhostit.27.Aboutprofessionalesportsplayers，______.A.Theyareintheirtwenties

B.Theydon'tfacealotofpressure

C.Theycaneasilybecomepopular

D.Theyoftenstartcompetitionsasteenagers28.Whichofthefollowingrunstheleaguecompetitions？______A.Esportsteams. B.Socialmedia.

C.Companies. D.Bigsportcenters.29.Ifapublisherchoosethehostofacompetition，itwill______.A.takepartinthegame B.bethebiggestsponsor（赞助商）

C.providealivestreamofthegame D.useitsgameinthecompetition30.Accordingtothepassage，abouttheesportsindustry，weknow______.A.itisthehighest-payingindustry

B.itspublishershaveplentyofrights

C.itismorecompetitivethantraditionalone

D.itsdevelopmenthasgraduallysloweddown四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.DoyouknowanythingaboutTraditionalChineseMedicine（TCM中药）？Ithasabout5，000yearsofhistory.It'sapartofourgreatculture.Manypeopleintheworldthinkit'sthegreatestmedicine.TheygotoseetraditionalChinesedoctorswhenthey'refeelingbad.AndChinesemedicinereallyworkswell.

YouknowthatWesternmedicineisgoodformanyillnesses.ButnowmostpeoplelikethegreenChinesemedicineanditgetsmoreandmorepopular.Westernmedicineisoftenmadefromchemical（化学的）materials，andit'softenbadforpeople'shealth.TraditionalChinesemedicineismadefromallkindsofplants.Becauseitalwaysbringsgreattreatment（治疗）results，moreandmorepeopleintheworldlikeTCM.AndTCMisbecominganimportantmedicalwayintheworld.It'sourhonortosharethisgreatmedicinewithyouandotherfriendsallovertheworld!(1)HowlongisthehistoryofChinesemedicine？

______(2)WhatdomanypeopleintheworldthinkofChinesemedicine？

______(3)WhatisTraditionalChineseMedicinemadefrom？

______(4)WouldyouliketochooseWesternmedicineorTCMwhenyouareill？Why？Write30wordsormore.

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.InChina，schoolsusuallyhave(1)10-minutebreakbetweenclasses.Sometimes，studentscan'tgooutsidefor(2)（safe），whichmeanstheymightnotgetenoughoutdoortime.Butthisautumn，somecitiesarechangingthat.

Beijing，Tianjin，andQingdaohavemadebreaks5minutes(3)（long）thanbeforetohelpstudentsgetmoreexerciseandfreshair.InBeijing，thishasn'tchangedtheschooldaymuchforyoungerkids，butmiddleschoolstudentsfinishabitlater.

AschoolinQingdaohascoolideasfortheselongerbreaks.Many(4)（activity）areorganizedforstudentsduringbreaks.Severalgamesareintroducedtomakethebreaksmore(5)（enjoy）.Also，booksandboardgames（桌面游戏）areprovidedforthosewhoprefer(6)（have）quietactivities.Thesegamesareeasy(7)（start）andfinishin15minutes，andtheyhelpstudentsrelaxandgetready(8)thenextclass.

Thischangeisgoodforstudents(9)itmakestheirschooldaymorefunandhealthy.Now，theycanhavemoreactivebreaksandfeelbetterwhentheygobacktostudy.It'sanicewayforschoolsto(10)（real）careaboutstudents'well-beingandmakeschoolabetterplace.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。33.假设你是李华，请根据以下校刊的征文海报，结合所给提示，写一篇英语短选择其中一项活动分享你的看法，并列举一次相关经历，谈谈你的收获。

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