2025-2026学年天津第一百中学春季学期高三一模英语试卷

2025-2026学年天津第一百中学春季学期高三一模英语试卷听力试题略第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Inevertrulyunderstoodthemeaningof“peerpressure”untilIjoinedthecross-countryteaminmyfreshmanyear.Thetrainingwas____16____thanIhadimagined.Everymorning,wewereexpectedto____17____fortrainingbeforethesunwasup.Seeingalltheotherrunners,sofastandskilled,mademefeelembarrassedand____18____.Istartedtodoubtmyownabilityto____19____.Onerainymorning,Iwasparticularly____20____.Mylegsfeltheavy,andIwasfallingfarbehindtherest.Thethoughtofjuststoppingandgoinghomefeltlikeabetter____21____.Justthen,ourcoach,Mr.Evans,joggedupbesideme.“Stoplookingatthem,”hesaid,hisvoicecalmbutfirm.“You’renotrunningtheirrace.Youneedtofindyourown____22____.”Hiswordsweresimple,buttheystruckme.Ihadbeensofocusedon____23____myselftoothersthatIhadforgottenwhyIstartedrunninginthefirstplace.Itwasn’ttobethebestontheteam;itwasto____24____myownlimitsandgetstronger.Fromthatdayon,Ichoseadifferent____25____.Istoppedfocusingontherunnersaheadofmeandstartedcelebratingmyown____26____,howeversmall.Overtime,runningbecamelessofa____27____andmoreofajoy.Ididn’tbecomethefastestrunner,butIbecamethebest____28____ofmyself.Thislessonwentfarbeyondtherunningtrack.Ingroupprojectsorwhenstudyingforexams,Ilearnedtoworkinmyown____29____,withoutbeing____30____bywhatotherswereachieving.Now,wheneverIseeateammatestrugglingwith____31____,IshareMr.Evans’sadvice.Buttruesuccesscomesfromfollowingyourownpath.Thisexperiencetaughtmeanimportantlifelesson:yourjourneyis____32____.Don’tletthenoiseofothers’opinions____33____yourowninnervoice.Lifeisn’tabout____34____againsteveryoneelse;it’saboutwinningagainstwhoyouwereyesterday—findingjoyinsmallstepsforward,andprideinhowfaryou’vecome.Andthatisajourneyeveryonecan____35____.16.A.clearer B.faster C.smoother D.tougher17.A.turnup B.checkin C.showoff D.goahead18.A.outofdate B.outofplace C.outofmind D.outofwork19.A.hangout B.setoff C.keepup D.calmdown20.A.nervous B.confident C.upset D.energetic21.A.future B.choice C.chance D.deal22.A.goal B.answer C.talent D.duty23.A.committing B.revealing C.devoting D.comparing24.A.feel B.remove C.test D.set25.A.role B.attitude C.rule D.environment26.A.story B.journey C.worth D.progress27.A.habit B.community C.philosophy D.struggle28.A.version B.form C.type D.luck29.A.order B.style C.group D.time30.A.frightened B.discouraged C.puzzled D.annoyed31.A.doubt B.motivation C.change D.concentration32.A.endless B.precious C.beautiful D.unique33.A.holdback B.speakout C.pipeup D.tonedown34.A.guarding B.turning C.competing D.defending35.A.plan B.conclude C.appreciate D.pause第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APacificScienceCenterVirtualFieldtripsBringthefunandexcitementofaPacScifieldtripdirectlytoyourstudents!Engagethemwithenriching,curriculum-enhancingcontentdesignedtoencouragecuriosityandinspirelearning.PacScieducatorsjoinyourclassroomlivefromtheCuriosityStudio,guidingstudentsthroughinteractivesessionspackedwithexcitingSTEAMactivities.Eachprogramlasts40minutes,withoptionstoadjustthedurationtofityourneeds.AvailableProgramsPieceofMindCost:$300MaximumParticipants:40BestforGrades:6-10Description:Inspirestudentswiththeincrediblepowerofthebrain!Learnhowthebraincontrolsmemory,movement,andsightthroughinteractiveactivitiesandfunpuzzles.Studentswillalsohavetherareopportunitytoseearealhumanbrainsample.SticktheLandingCost:$500(includes3sessions)MaximumParticipants:30BestforGrades:9-12Description:Overthreesessions,studentswillusethestepsoftheengineeringdesignprocesstobuildamodelMarslander.ExplorepastandfuturemissionstoMarswhileconsideringpracticalrequirementsandlimitations.Learnhowengineersandotherexpertsworktogetheronchallengingspaceexplorationprojects.NightSkyTonightCost(VariesbyGroupSize):1-99participants:$250100-199participants:$350200+participants:$550MaximumParticipants:UnlimitedBestforGrades:3-12Description:Becomeabackyardastronomer!LearnhowEarth’smovementaffectswhatweseeinthenightsky.Discoverhowtolocatestarsandevenusetheskytofinddirections.EcosystemInvestigatorsCost:$200MaximumParticipants:50BestforGrades:3-8Description:Worktogethertocreateadigitalecosystemmodel,exploringhowlivingandnon-livingelementsinteractinawater-basedenvironment.Usingthisknowledge,studentswillactaswetlandscientiststoexaminerealpondsamplesandstudytherelationshipsbetweenorganisms.Formoredetails,pleaserefertoourProgramRequirements.36.WhatisthepurposeofthePacSciVirtualFieldtrips?A.Toallowstudentstoconductindependentscienceresearchathome.B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopinterestinlearningthroughliveinteractiveactivities.C.TointroducetheeducationalprogramsofferedbytheCuriosityStudio.D.Toenablestudentstoexplorespacemissionsandwetlandecosystemsonline.37.Whatcanstudentsdointhe“SticktheLanding”program?A.Learnhowthebraincontrolsmemoryandmovement.B.Exploretheconnectionsbetweenlivingandnon-livingthings.C.BuildamodelMarslanderandstudyspacemissions.D.Identifystarsandusetheskytofinddirections.38.Howmuchwoulditcostforagroupof150studentstojointhe“NightSkyTonight”program?A.$250. B.$350. C.$500. D.$550.39.Cooperationisneededintheprogram________.A.PieceofMind B.SticktheLandingC.NightSkyTonight D.EcosystemInvestigators40.Whatisacommonfeatureofalltheprogramsmentioned?ATheyaredesignedforstudentsofallages.B.TheyrequirestudentstovisitthePacificScienceCenter.C.Theyincludeinteractiveactivitiestoengagestudents.D.Theyarefreeofchargeforeducationalpurposes.BAsachild.IneverconsideredmyselfanathleteatallasIwasveryuncoordinated(不协调的).However,IdidlovetorunbecauseIfeltasifIwasflying,butthisallchangedtwoyearsagowhenIsufferedakneeinjury.IwasbedriddenfortwoweeksandIhadadifficulttimemovingevenshortdistances.Iliterallycriedmyselfonmywaytothecarforafewdays.Whentherapywasn’tworkingwellforme,Isignedupforahotyogaclassforgirls,BikramYogatobeexact.Startingayogapracticewastrulyagodsendbecauseithelpedmegainstrengthinmykneesbut,mostimportantly,yogahelpedmeattainamorepeacefulstateofmind,bodyandspirit.Sinceeachclasswasheatedto105F,everytimeIsetfootintheyogastudio,I’dfeelasurge(涌起)ofnegativethoughtscomeuponmelikeabigoceanwave.Someofthesethoughtswere,inthebeginningofmypractice,sostrongthatIwalkedoutoftheclassseveraltimes,However,asthemonthspassedby,InoticedthatwhenIdidn’tgetswayedawaybymynegativethoughts,Icouldstayinthehotroomforlonger.After3-4monthsofpracticinghotyoga,myarmsandlegswerebeginningtogetdefinition.IalsowokeupwithsomuchmoreenergythanIhadbeforestartingmyyogapracticeandIgraduallystartedsheddingthepoundsfrommybody.YogaliterallymademefeelasifI’dtakenashotofenergydrinkandjustgavemethatburstthathelpedmykneeshealandmademyoverallhealthbetter.AsIsawsomeofmyclassmatesdoposesthatlookedappealingtomeIstartedtothinkmaybeIcoulddothemtoo.Therefore,yogahelpedshowmethatIhavenoreallimitationsphysicallyunlessIsetthoselimitationsmyselfthrougheatingjunkandthinkinginnegativelimitingterms.Also,practicingyogainfrontofamirrorhelpedmeconnectwithmyselfandpracticingwithagroupofpeoplereallyhelpedmetofeelagreatersenseofconnectionwithhumanitywhereasbeforeIdidn’t.Overall,thisyogapracticehashelpedmetoseeI’mpartofabiggerpictureinlife!41.Whatoncedepressedtheauthorterribly?A.Herinabilitytowalk B.Herbeinguncoordinated.C.Herfailuretofindhercar. D.Herseriousphysicaldisease.42.Whatwastheeffectofyogaclassesontheauthor’smind?A.Shegotemotionallysmarter. B.Shefeltlimitedbuthopeful.C.Shebecamementallystronger. D.Sheacceptedherselfasshewas.43.Whatdifficultydidtheauthormeetwhileattendingeachyogaclass?A.Thetemperaturewasdifficulttocontrolinyogaclass.B.Shecouldn’tbearthepainthekneeinjurybrought.C.Shewasgreatlyinfluencedbynegativethoughts.D.Lackofconfidencepreventedtheauthordoingyoga.44.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.Shedidbetterthanherclassmatesatschool.B.Herphysicalstatehasacquiredanewoutlook.C.Shehasdevelopedmanyhealthyeatinghabits.D.Hersocialcirclewaswidenedintheyogaclasses.45.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tocallonreaderstosignupforyogacourses.B.Topresentthebenefitsofpracticingyogaregularly.C.Toshowreadersthenecessaryskillsneededtodoyoga.D.Tosharewithreadersherexperienceintakingyogaclasses.COfficially:Icelandisnolongermosquito-free.OnOct21,Iceland’sNaturalScienceInstituteannouncedthatthreemosquitoeshadbeendiscoverednearReykjavik,thecapitalcity.Thismarks“thefirstrecordofmosquitoesinthewildinIceland,”MatthiasAlfredson,ascientistattheinstitute,toldCNN.Mosquitoesarecommoninsectswithover3,700speciesworldwide,accordingtotheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Iceland,thankstoitscold,harshclimate,wasonceoneofonlytwoplacesonEarthwithoutmosquitoes—theotherbeingAntarctica.However,climatechangeischangingthat.Thisspring,Icelandsawrecordtemperatures,26.6°ConMay15,withsomeareasreaching10°Caboveaverage,accordingtotheIcelandicMeteorologicalOffice.Icelandisn’talone:Hawaiilostitsmosquito-freestatusin1826,whenmosquitoes“hitchhiked(搭便车)”thereonEuropeanandAmericanships.TheythrivedinHawaii’swarmclimate,andinrecentyears,globalwarminghashelpedexpandtheirrangeintotheislands’higher-elevation(更高海拔)foreststhatwereoncetoocoldforthem.Eveninregionswheremosquitoesarecommonmorespeciesareappearingastheplanetwarms,TheGuardianreported.ForexampleintheUK,twonon-nativespecies,oneofwhichistheEgyptianmosquito,werediscoveredthisyear.Theycanspreaddiseaseslikedenguefever(登革热),whichaffects100to400millionpeopleannually,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Mosquitoesdependheavilyontemperatureforsurvival:theyarecold-blooded,poikilothermal(变温的),meaningtheirbodytemperaturematchestheirenvironment,explainedTheConversation.Mosquitolarvae(幼虫)needtemperaturesbetween7℃and16℃togrow,andadultsprefertemperaturesover27℃,hibernatingwhentemperaturesdropbelow10℃.Besidestemperature,climatechangealsoaidsmosquitospreadbydisruptingprecipitationpatterns(降水模式)—giventhatmosquitoesdevelopinstagnant,dirtywaterbeforematuringintoadults,theStanfordReportnoted.Andfloodscreatebreedingpoolsforthem,whiledroughtsleadpeopletostorewater,increasingmosquitohabitats,accordingtotheWorldMosquitoProgram,anon-profitorganizationrunbyMonashUniversityinAustralia.Whilemosquitoesarethrivingduetoclimatechange,otheranimalsarebeingforcedtomovefarthernorthasaresultofthesametrend,WorldAtlasnotes.ThisisparticularlytrueforArcticspecieslikepolarbearsandsnowyowl(雪鸮).46.WhatisthefocusofParagraph1?A.ThereasonforIceland’smosquito-freehistory. B.ThefirstdiscoveryofmosquitoesinIceland.C.TheclimatefeatureofIceland’scapital. D.AscientistworkinginIceland’sinstitute.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrived”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Grewrapidly. B.Survivedhardly C.Disappearedsuddenly. D.Changedcompletely.48.Whatdoweknowaboutmosquitoes’temperaturepreferencesfromParagraph6?A.Adultshibernatewhentemperaturesareabove27℃.B.Youngmosquitoesneedtemperaturesbelow7℃togrow.C.Adultsthriveintemperatureshigherthan27℃.D.Theirbodytemperatureremainsconstantincoldenvironments.49.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.MoreanimalswillenterIcelandinthefuture.B.Arcticspeciessuffermostfromclimatechange.C.Mosquitoeswillcontinuetoexpandtheirrange.D.Climatechangeaffectsanimalmovementsdifferently.50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Climatechangeincreasesmosquitoes’impactonhealth.B.Climatechangeprovidesconditionsformosquitosurvival.C.Climatechangespreadsmosquitoesandaffectsotherspecies.D.ClimatechangemakesIcelandandHawaiilosemosquito-freestatus.DThere’sapopularsayingthatifonlyonevoiceisallowedtoexist;thenthatonevoicemustbelie.Thisquotecouldn’tbemorerelevantnow,asmanybusinessesandplatformsareusingshadypracticestosilencenegativefeedbackandensureonlythosevoicesbenefitingthemremain.Thispracticeisso-called“artificialreviewboosting”,andhasbeeninfluencingobjectivityinreviewseversince.Itsorigindatesbacktothe20thcenturywhenbusinesseswouldhandoutfreesamplestoobtainabetterreputation.However,thepracticerisestoanewextremewiththeemergenceofe-commerceplatforms.Manyonlinebusinessesdowhateverittakestoensurehigh-ratingscores,eitherthroughgivingbonusesandrewardstocustomerswholeaveagoodrevieworthroughbotheringandthreateningthosewholeaveanegativeone.Thisbehaviorisnotonlymorallycorruptbutalsoillegal,anditisabsurdthatmanyconsumersfeeltheycan’tleavenegativefeedbackoutoffearthatbusinesseswillcausetroubles.It’sapparentthatthisproblemisgettingoutofhand,buthowcanwefixit?Regulatorinterventionwouldcertainlyhelp.Thereshouldbeatoughercrackdownonillegalpractices,ande-commerceplatformsshouldberequiredtoprotecttheprivacyoftheirusers.Nevertheless,thisisjustasmallpartofthechangesneeded,astheratingsystemasawholeneedsrestructuring.Becausethissystemrewardsdishonestsellersratherthanthosesellingqualityproducts,ande-commerceplatforms,withtheirprofitsunaffected,turnablindeyetoitsfaults.Againstallodds,honestfeedbackhaspersistedandpeoplewhovoicetheirtrueopinionsstillexist,buttheyarebecomingrarer.There’sanoldsayingthatifyouputafroginboilingwater,itwillleapout,butifyoucookthefrogslowlyinwarmwater,itwon’tnoticebeingcookedalive.Weconsumersarejustlikefrogs—it’seasyforustofighttogetheragainstterribleactsrobbingourfreedom,butweoftenignorewhenthesamefreedomisgraduallytakenfromus.Therewillbenograndcoupdegrace(致命一击)thatendshonestfeedback.Companieswilljustletitfadeawayslowlybutwemustn’tallowthattohappenbecauseconsumersplayamoreimportantrole